See baidīt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "bat-pro", "3": "*baid-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *baid-", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰoyd-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰoyd-", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "baidýti" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian baidýti", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *baid-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoyd-, the o grade of *bʰey-, *bʰī- “to hit, to pierce” with an extra d. (Synonym biedēt comes from the e grade form *bʰeyd-, i.e. etymologically biedēt and baidīt are parallel forms of the same stem.) Cognates include Lithuanian baidýti, baidìnti “to scare, to frighten” (for cognates from other forms of this stem, see biedēt).", "forms": [ { "form": "conjugation", "tags": [ "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baidu", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "baidi", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "baida", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "baidīju", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lv-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "baidu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baidīju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baidīšu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baidi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baidīji", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baidīsi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baidi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baidīja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baidīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lai baida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baidām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "baidījām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "baidīsim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "baidīsim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "baidāt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "baidījāt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "baidīsiet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "baidīsit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "baidiet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "baida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baidīja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baidīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lai baida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baidot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "renarrative" ] }, { "form": "baidošs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "participle-1", "present" ] }, { "form": "esot baidījis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "renarrative" ] }, { "form": "baidīdams", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "participle", "participle-2", "present" ] }, { "form": "baidīšot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "renarrative" ] }, { "form": "baidot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "participle", "participle-3", "present" ] }, { "form": "lai baidot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "baidām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "participle-4", "present" ] }, { "form": "baidījis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "baidītu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "baidāms", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "būtu baidījis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "baidīts", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "jābaida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "debitive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "būt jābaida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "debitive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "baidīt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "esot jābaida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive", "conjunctive-1", "debitive" ] }, { "form": "nebaidīt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "jābaidot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive", "conjunctive-2", "debitive" ] }, { "form": "baidīšana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "10": "", "11": "present", "12": "baidu, baidi, baida", "13": "past", "14": "baidīju", "2": "verb", "3": "transitive", "4": "", "5": "3rd conjugation", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "head": "baidīt" }, "expansion": "baidīt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present baidu, baidi, baida, past baidīju)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "3rd", "3": "baid", "4": "ī" }, "expansion": "baidīt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present baidu, baidi, baida, past baidīju)", "name": "lv-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "baid", "2": "ī", "3": "3rd", "width": "470" }, "name": "lv-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "baid", "2": "ī", "3": "", "4": "", "inf": "", "irr1": "", "pass": "", "pol": "", "prespart": "", "refl": "", "stem1": "baid", "width": "100%" }, "name": "lv-conj-3" }, { "args": { "1": "baidu", "10": "baidījāt", "11": "baidīšu", "12": "baidīsi", "13": "baidīs", "14": "baidīsim", "15": "baidīsiet,\nbaidīsit", "16": "baidi", "17": "baidiet", "18": "baidot", "19": "baidīšot", "2": "baidi", "20": "baidītu", "21": "jābaida", "22": "jābaidot", "23": "baidošs", "24": "baidīdams", "25": "baidot", "26": "baidām", "27": "baidījis", "28": "baidāms", "29": "baidīts", "3": "baida", "30": "baidīšana", "4": "baidām", "5": "baidāt", "6": "baidīju", "7": "baidīji", "8": "baidīja", "9": "baidījām", "inf": "", "pass": "", "pol": "", "prespart": "", "refl": "", "width": "100%" }, "name": "lv-conj-table" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian words with broken intonation", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian words with level intonation", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "prefixed verbs:" }, { "word": "aizbaidīt" }, { "word": "atbaidīt" }, { "word": "iebaidīt" }, { "word": "izbaidīt" }, { "word": "nobaidīt" }, { "word": "pabaidīt" }, { "word": "pārbaidīt" }, { "word": "piebaidīt" }, { "word": "sabaidīt" }, { "word": "uzbaidīt" }, { "word": "baidīties" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to scare the boy", "text": "baidīt puiku", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to scare the horse, the dog", "text": "baidīt zirgu, suni", "type": "example" }, { "english": "his pale eyes began to scurry and waver anxiously like little partridges scared by a hawk", "text": "viņa bālās acis sāka bailīgi skraidīt un šaudīties kā irbes bērni, kurus baida vanags", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Mirjama, don't be afraid, there will be no war... you shouldn't scare yourself, Mirjama", "text": "Mirjam, nebīstieties, kara nebūs... nevajag sevi baidīt, Mirjam", "type": "example" }, { "english": "they were disturbed and scared by the intrusive and curious looks", "text": "viņus traucēja un baidīja uzmācīgie un ziņkārīgie skatieni", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a new life that seduced and scared him at the same time", "text": "jauna dzīve, kas viņu reizē vilināja un baidīja", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to scare, to frighten (to cause fear; to be a cause of fear)" ], "id": "en-baidīt-lv-verb-dews26t2", "links": [ [ "scare", "scare" ], [ "frighten", "frighten" ], [ "cause", "cause#English" ], [ "fear", "fear#English" ], [ "be", "be#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "baigs" }, { "word": "baigums" }, { "word": "bail" }, { "word": "bailes" }, { "word": "bailīgs" }, { "word": "bailīgums" }, { "word": "bailība" }, { "word": "bieds" }, { "word": "biedēt" }, { "word": "biedināt" }, { "word": "biedēklis" }, { "word": "bikls" }, { "word": "biklums" }, { "word": "biklība" }, { "word": "bīties" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "biedēt" }, { "word": "biedināt" }, { "word": "draudēt" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[bāīdîːt]" }, { "ipa": "[bâjdîːt]" }, { "audio": "lv-riga-baidīt.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Lv-riga-baid%C4%ABt.ogg/Lv-riga-baid%C4%ABt.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Lv-riga-baid%C4%ABt.ogg" } ], "word": "baidīt" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "prefixed verbs:" }, { "word": "aizbaidīt" }, { "word": "atbaidīt" }, { "word": "iebaidīt" }, { "word": "izbaidīt" }, { "word": "nobaidīt" }, { "word": "pabaidīt" }, { "word": "pārbaidīt" }, { "word": "piebaidīt" }, { "word": "sabaidīt" }, { "word": "uzbaidīt" }, { "word": "baidīties" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "bat-pro", "3": "*baid-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *baid-", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰoyd-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰoyd-", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "baidýti" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian baidýti", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *baid-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoyd-, the o grade of *bʰey-, *bʰī- “to hit, to pierce” with an extra d. (Synonym biedēt comes from the e grade form *bʰeyd-, i.e. etymologically biedēt and baidīt are parallel forms of the same stem.) Cognates include Lithuanian baidýti, baidìnti “to scare, to frighten” (for cognates from other forms of this stem, see biedēt).", "forms": [ { "form": "conjugation", "tags": [ "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baidu", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "baidi", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "baida", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "baidīju", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lv-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "baidu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baidīju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baidīšu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baidi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baidīji", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baidīsi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baidi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baidīja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baidīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lai baida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baidām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "baidījām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "baidīsim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "baidīsim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "baidāt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "baidījāt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "baidīsiet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "baidīsit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "baidiet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "baida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baidīja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baidīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lai baida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baidot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "renarrative" ] }, { "form": "baidošs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "participle-1", "present" ] }, { "form": "esot baidījis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "renarrative" ] }, { "form": "baidīdams", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "participle", "participle-2", "present" ] }, { "form": "baidīšot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "renarrative" ] }, { "form": "baidot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "participle", "participle-3", "present" ] }, { "form": "lai baidot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "baidām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "participle-4", "present" ] }, { "form": "baidījis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "baidītu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "baidāms", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "būtu baidījis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "baidīts", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "jābaida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "debitive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "būt jābaida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "debitive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "baidīt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "esot jābaida", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive", "conjunctive-1", "debitive" ] }, { "form": "nebaidīt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "jābaidot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive", "conjunctive-2", "debitive" ] }, { "form": "baidīšana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "10": "", "11": "present", "12": "baidu, baidi, baida", "13": "past", "14": "baidīju", "2": "verb", "3": "transitive", "4": "", "5": "3rd conjugation", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "head": "baidīt" }, "expansion": "baidīt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present baidu, baidi, baida, past baidīju)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "3rd", "3": "baid", "4": "ī" }, "expansion": "baidīt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present baidu, baidi, baida, past baidīju)", "name": "lv-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "baid", "2": "ī", "3": "3rd", "width": "470" }, "name": "lv-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "baid", "2": "ī", "3": "", "4": "", "inf": "", "irr1": "", "pass": "", "pol": "", "prespart": "", "refl": "", "stem1": "baid", "width": "100%" }, "name": "lv-conj-3" }, { "args": { "1": "baidu", "10": "baidījāt", "11": "baidīšu", "12": "baidīsi", "13": "baidīs", "14": "baidīsim", "15": "baidīsiet,\nbaidīsit", "16": "baidi", "17": "baidiet", "18": "baidot", "19": "baidīšot", "2": "baidi", "20": "baidītu", "21": "jābaida", "22": "jābaidot", "23": "baidošs", "24": "baidīdams", "25": "baidot", "26": "baidām", "27": "baidījis", "28": "baidāms", "29": "baidīts", "3": "baida", "30": "baidīšana", "4": "baidām", "5": "baidāt", "6": "baidīju", "7": "baidīji", "8": "baidīja", "9": "baidījām", "inf": "", "pass": "", "pol": "", "prespart": "", "refl": "", "width": "100%" }, "name": "lv-conj-table" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "baigs" }, { "word": "baigums" }, { "word": "bail" }, { "word": "bailes" }, { "word": "bailīgs" }, { "word": "bailīgums" }, { "word": "bailība" }, { "word": "bieds" }, { "word": "biedēt" }, { "word": "biedināt" }, { "word": "biedēklis" }, { "word": "bikls" }, { "word": "biklums" }, { "word": "biklība" }, { "word": "bīties" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "Latvian etymologies from LEV", "Latvian lemmas", "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic", "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latvian terms with redundant head parameter", "Latvian terms with usage examples", "Latvian third conjugation verbs", "Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt", "Latvian transitive verbs", "Latvian undefined derivations", "Latvian verbs", "Latvian words with broken intonation", "Latvian words with level intonation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to scare the boy", "text": "baidīt puiku", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to scare the horse, the dog", "text": "baidīt zirgu, suni", "type": "example" }, { "english": "his pale eyes began to scurry and waver anxiously like little partridges scared by a hawk", "text": "viņa bālās acis sāka bailīgi skraidīt un šaudīties kā irbes bērni, kurus baida vanags", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Mirjama, don't be afraid, there will be no war... you shouldn't scare yourself, Mirjama", "text": "Mirjam, nebīstieties, kara nebūs... nevajag sevi baidīt, Mirjam", "type": "example" }, { "english": "they were disturbed and scared by the intrusive and curious looks", "text": "viņus traucēja un baidīja uzmācīgie un ziņkārīgie skatieni", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a new life that seduced and scared him at the same time", "text": "jauna dzīve, kas viņu reizē vilināja un baidīja", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to scare, to frighten (to cause fear; to be a cause of fear)" ], "links": [ [ "scare", "scare" ], [ "frighten", "frighten" ], [ "cause", "cause#English" ], [ "fear", "fear#English" ], [ "be", "be#English" ] ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[bāīdîːt]" }, { "ipa": "[bâjdîːt]" }, { "audio": "lv-riga-baidīt.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Lv-riga-baid%C4%ABt.ogg/Lv-riga-baid%C4%ABt.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Lv-riga-baid%C4%ABt.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "biedēt" }, { "word": "biedināt" }, { "word": "draudēt" } ], "word": "baidīt" }
Download raw JSONL data for baidīt meaning in Latvian (9.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.