See bikls in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "drosmīgs"
},
{
"word": "drošs"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "biklība"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "biklums"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an older verb bīt “to push” (of which only the reflexive form bīties “to be afraid” remains), with an extra l: *bītls > dialectal bīkls and standard bikls, meaning initially “which pushes (away)” and then “shy, timid.” For a parallel case, cf. mīt, mikls.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "biklais",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "biklāks",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "visbiklākais",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "bikli",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bikls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bikli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bikla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biklas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bikla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biklas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biklam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bikliem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biklai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biklām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biklus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biklas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bikliem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biklām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biklā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biklos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biklā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biklās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "visbiklākais",
"11": "adverb",
"12": "bikli",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "definite",
"6": "biklais",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "biklāks",
"9": "superlative",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": ""
},
"expansion": "bikls (definite biklais, comparative biklāks, superlative visbiklākais, adverb bikli)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bikl"
},
"expansion": "bikls (definite biklais, comparative biklāks, superlative visbiklākais, adverb bikli)",
"name": "lv-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bikl",
"extrawidth": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "baidīt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "baidīties"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "baigs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "baigums"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "baile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bailīgs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bailīgums"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bailība"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bieds"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "biedēt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "biedināt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bīties"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a shy child",
"text": "bikls bērns",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "timid movements",
"text": "biklas kustības",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a timid smile, look, gesture",
"text": "bikls smaids, skatiens, žests",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the man was so timid that he didn't dare talk even to children",
"text": "vīrietis bija tik bikls, ka pat bērnus neuzdrošinājās uzrunāt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shy, timid, insecure; such that it expresses shyness, timidity, insecurity"
],
"id": "en-bikls-lv-adj-Wz2gXuHL",
"links": [
[
"shy",
"shy"
],
[
"timid",
"timid"
],
[
"insecure",
"insecure"
],
[
"express",
"express"
],
[
"shyness",
"shyness"
],
[
"timidity",
"timidity"
],
[
"insecurity",
"insecurity"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "shy, wild doe",
"text": "bikla stirna",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the shy beauty, the black forest thrush, can be calmed down with rowan berries",
"text": "biklo skaistuli melno meža strazdu arī var pielabināt ar pīlādžu ogām",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shy, wild (not wanting contact or proximity)"
],
"id": "en-bikls-lv-adj-ZAI9jC55",
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"shy",
"shy"
],
[
"wild",
"wild"
],
[
"want",
"want#English"
],
[
"contact",
"contact#English"
],
[
"proximity",
"proximity#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of animals) shy, wild (not wanting contact or proximity)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of animals"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bikls]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-bikls.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Lv-riga-bikls.ogg/Lv-riga-bikls.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Lv-riga-bikls.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kautrs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kautrīgs"
}
],
"word": "bikls"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "drosmīgs"
},
{
"word": "drošs"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latvian adjectives",
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "biklība"
},
{
"word": "biklums"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an older verb bīt “to push” (of which only the reflexive form bīties “to be afraid” remains), with an extra l: *bītls > dialectal bīkls and standard bikls, meaning initially “which pushes (away)” and then “shy, timid.” For a parallel case, cf. mīt, mikls.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "biklais",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "biklāks",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "visbiklākais",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "bikli",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bikls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bikli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bikla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biklas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bikla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biklas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biklam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bikliem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biklai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biklām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biklus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biklas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bikliem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biklām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biklā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biklos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biklā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biklās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "visbiklākais",
"11": "adverb",
"12": "bikli",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "definite",
"6": "biklais",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "biklāks",
"9": "superlative",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": ""
},
"expansion": "bikls (definite biklais, comparative biklāks, superlative visbiklākais, adverb bikli)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bikl"
},
"expansion": "bikls (definite biklais, comparative biklāks, superlative visbiklākais, adverb bikli)",
"name": "lv-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bikl",
"extrawidth": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "baidīt"
},
{
"word": "baidīties"
},
{
"word": "baigs"
},
{
"word": "baigums"
},
{
"word": "bail"
},
{
"word": "baile"
},
{
"word": "bailīgs"
},
{
"word": "bailīgums"
},
{
"word": "bailība"
},
{
"word": "bieds"
},
{
"word": "biedēt"
},
{
"word": "biedināt"
},
{
"word": "bīties"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a shy child",
"text": "bikls bērns",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "timid movements",
"text": "biklas kustības",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a timid smile, look, gesture",
"text": "bikls smaids, skatiens, žests",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the man was so timid that he didn't dare talk even to children",
"text": "vīrietis bija tik bikls, ka pat bērnus neuzdrošinājās uzrunāt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shy, timid, insecure; such that it expresses shyness, timidity, insecurity"
],
"links": [
[
"shy",
"shy"
],
[
"timid",
"timid"
],
[
"insecure",
"insecure"
],
[
"express",
"express"
],
[
"shyness",
"shyness"
],
[
"timidity",
"timidity"
],
[
"insecurity",
"insecurity"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "shy, wild doe",
"text": "bikla stirna",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the shy beauty, the black forest thrush, can be calmed down with rowan berries",
"text": "biklo skaistuli melno meža strazdu arī var pielabināt ar pīlādžu ogām",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shy, wild (not wanting contact or proximity)"
],
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"shy",
"shy"
],
[
"wild",
"wild"
],
[
"want",
"want#English"
],
[
"contact",
"contact#English"
],
[
"proximity",
"proximity#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of animals) shy, wild (not wanting contact or proximity)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of animals"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bikls]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-bikls.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Lv-riga-bikls.ogg/Lv-riga-bikls.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Lv-riga-bikls.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kautrs"
},
{
"word": "kautrīgs"
}
],
"word": "bikls"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bikls meaning in Latvian (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.