See qui in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "quei>which", "id": "which", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷ-\nProto-Indo-European *kʷos\nProto-Italic *kʷoi\nLatin quei\nLatin qui", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*kʷoi" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kʷoi", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷis", "4": "*kʷis, *kʷos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷis, *kʷos", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷ-\nProto-Indo-European *kʷos\nProto-Italic *kʷoi\nLatin quei\nLatin qui\nFrom earlier quei, from Proto-Italic *kʷoi, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷis, *kʷos.", "forms": [ { "form": "quī", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "relative", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "interrogative pronoun", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "quae", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "quod", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "quī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quod", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cuius", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "quōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cui", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "quīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "quem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quod", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "quae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "quō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "quīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "quī<irreg+>", "nom_sg_f": "quae", "nom_sg_m": "quī", "pos": "pronouns" }, "expansion": "quī (feminine quae, neuter quod); relative/interrogative pronoun", "name": "la-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "quī<irreg+>", "acc_pl_n": "quae", "nom_pl_n": "quae", "nom_sg_f": "quae", "nom_sg_m": "quī", "title": "Relative pronoun." }, "name": "la-adecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "iste" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "istic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ille" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "illic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "is" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ipse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "īdem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quī" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quisquis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quīcumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quīdam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquī" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quispiam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quīvis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quīlibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quisque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quisquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ūllus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "°aliquisquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nēmō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nihil" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nūllus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alius" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "uter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utercumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alteruter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utervīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "uterlibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "uterque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "neuter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hīc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "istīc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "illīc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ibī̆" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ibī̆dem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ubī̆" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ubiubi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ubī̆cumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alicubī" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "uspiam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ubivīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ubilibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ubīque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "usquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nusquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nūllibī" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alibī" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliās" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hinc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "istinc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "illinc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "inde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "indidem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "unde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "undecumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "undeunde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alicunde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "°undelibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "undique" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliunde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hūc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "°hōrsum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "istūc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "°istōrsum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "illūc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "°illōrsum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "eō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "eōdem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōrsum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōquō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōcumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōpiam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "°aliquōvorsum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōvīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōlibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nūllōrsum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliōrsum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hāc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "istāc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "illāc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "eā" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "eādem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quā" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quāquā" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quācumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquā" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quāvīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quālibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quāque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nēquāquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "haudquāquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliā" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hōc modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "istō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "illō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ita" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sīc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "eō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "item" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "itidem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ut" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōmodo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quemadmodum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utut" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utcumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōmodocumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōdam modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōmodolibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utīque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ūllō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nūllō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliōquī" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alterō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "num" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nunc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ōlim" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tunc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "simul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quandō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "‡cum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quandōcumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quandōque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quondam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquandō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quandōlibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "umquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "numquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "†tamen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "†tandem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "†quamquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quamvīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quamlibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tantus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tantusdem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quantus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quantuscumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquantus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quantusvīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quantuslibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tālis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quālis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quāliscumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquālis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quālislibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "totidem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotquot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotcumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotlibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "totus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotuscumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquotus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotuslibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "totiēns" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotiēns" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotiēnscumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquotiēns" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotiēnslibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "totuplex" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotuplex" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "† Turned conjunction with original meaning somewhat dissimulated° Rare‡only used as a conjunction" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "not as an interrogative" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "O Muses, who with your feet press great Olympus...", "ref": "239 BCE – 169 BCE, Ennius, Annales 1, (fragment in Varro, De Lingua Latina 7.20)", "text": "Mūsae, quae pedibus magnum pulsātis Olympum" }, { "ref": "c. 177 CE, Aulus Gellius, Noctes Atticae 1.18.5", "text": "Nam quod ā Graecīs nunc κλέπτης dīcitur, antīquiōre Graecā linguā φὼρ dictum est. Hinc per adfīnitātem litterārum, quī φὼρ Graecē, est Latīnē 'fūr'.\nFor, what is now said a κλέπτης by the Greeks, in older Greek language φώρ was said. Hence, by affinity of the letters, he who [is] a φώρ in Greek is in Latin a fūr." }, { "english": "For we are the children of saints, and look for that life which God will give to those that never change their faith from him.", "ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Tobit.2.18", "text": "Quoniam fīliī sānctōrum sumus, et vītam illam expectāmus, quam Deus datūrus est hīs quī fidem suam numquam mūtant ab eō." }, { "english": "Fortunate is that human death that doesn't step in during one's sweet years, and comes to the sorrowful after being often called!", "ref": "c. 524 CE, Boethius, De philosophiae consolatione 1.1", "roman": "Inserit et maestis saepe uocata uenit.", "text": "Mors hominum felix, quae se nec dulcibus annis" } ], "glosses": [ "who, that, which, what" ], "id": "en-qui-la-pron-qBFNmXCJ", "links": [ [ "who", "who" ], [ "that", "that" ], [ "which", "which" ], [ "what", "what" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relative) who, that, which, what" ], "tags": [ "relative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʷiː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʷiː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/kwi/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[kwiː]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "audio": "la-cls-qui.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/La-cls-qui.ogg/La-cls-qui.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/La-cls-qui.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "standard Republican spelling, later especially to distinguish the plural", "word": "quei" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "quoi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Early", "Latin" ], "word": "qoi" } ], "word": "qui" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ad quem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aliquī" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cuius" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "omnis quī" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "quā" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "quī" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "quīcum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "quīcumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "quīdam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "quīlibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "quīvīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "quō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "quod erat demonstrandum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "quōquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliōquī" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Balkan Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "tsini", "3": "cui" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: tsini, cui", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: tsini, cui" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "cine", "3": "cui" }, "expansion": "Romanian: cine, cui", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: cine, cui" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "chi" }, "expansion": "Italian: chi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: chi" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "cui" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: cui", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Apocoped" }, "expansion": "(Apocoped)", "name": "qual" } ], "text": "Sicilian: cui, (Apocoped) cu'" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "qui", "3": "que" }, "expansion": "French: qui, que", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: qui, que" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pcd", "2": "qui" }, "expansion": "Picard: qui", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Picard: qui" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "qui" }, "expansion": "Aragonese: qui", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aragonese: qui" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "qui" }, "expansion": "Catalan: qui", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: qui" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "quen" }, "expansion": "Galician: quen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: quen" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "quem" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: quem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: quem" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "qui", "3": "quien" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish: qui, quien", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Spanish: qui, quien" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "quien" }, "expansion": "Spanish: quien", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: quien" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "qui", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Interlingua: qui", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Interlingua: qui" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "quei>which", "id": "which", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷ-\nProto-Indo-European *kʷos\nProto-Italic *kʷoi\nLatin quei\nLatin qui", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*kʷoi" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kʷoi", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷis", "4": "*kʷis, *kʷos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷis, *kʷos", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷ-\nProto-Indo-European *kʷos\nProto-Italic *kʷoi\nLatin quei\nLatin qui\nFrom earlier quei, from Proto-Italic *kʷoi, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷis, *kʷos.", "forms": [ { "form": "quī", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "quis", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "relative", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "interrogative pronoun", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "quae", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "qua", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "quod", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "quī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "qua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quod", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "quae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "qua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cuius", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "quōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cui", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "quīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "quem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quod", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "quae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "qua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "quō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "quīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "quī<irreg+>" }, "expansion": "quī or quis (feminine quae or qua, neuter quod); relative/interrogative pronoun", "name": "la-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "quī<irreg+>", "title": "Interrogative/indefinite determiner." }, "name": "la-adecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "iste" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "istic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ille" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "illic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "is" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ipse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "īdem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quī" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quisquis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quīcumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quīdam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquī" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quispiam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quīvis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quīlibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quisque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quisquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ūllus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "°aliquisquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nēmō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nihil" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nūllus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alius" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "uter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utercumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alteruter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utervīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "uterlibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "uterque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "neuter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hīc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "istīc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "illīc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ibī̆" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ibī̆dem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ubī̆" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ubiubi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ubī̆cumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alicubī" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "uspiam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ubivīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ubilibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ubīque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "usquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nusquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nūllibī" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alibī" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliās" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hinc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "istinc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "illinc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "inde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "indidem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "unde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "undecumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "undeunde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alicunde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "°undelibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "undique" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliunde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hūc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "°hōrsum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "istūc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "°istōrsum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "illūc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "°illōrsum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "eō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "eōdem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōrsum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōquō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōcumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōpiam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "°aliquōvorsum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōvīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōlibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nūllōrsum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliōrsum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hāc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "istāc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "illāc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "eā" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "eādem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quā" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quāquā" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quācumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquā" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quāvīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quālibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quāque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nēquāquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "haudquāquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliā" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hōc modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "istō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "illō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ita" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sīc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "eō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "item" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "itidem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ut" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōmodo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quemadmodum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utut" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utcumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōmodocumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōdam modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōmodolibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utīque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ūllō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nūllō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliōquī" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alterō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "num" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nunc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ōlim" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tunc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "simul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quandō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "‡cum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quandōcumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quandōque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quondam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquandō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quandōlibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "umquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "numquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "†tamen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "†tandem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "†quamquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quamvīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quamlibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tantus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tantusdem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quantus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quantuscumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquantus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quantusvīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quantuslibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tālis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quālis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quāliscumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquālis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quālislibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "totidem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotquot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotcumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotlibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "totus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotuscumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquotus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotuslibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "totiēns" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotiēns" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotiēnscumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquotiēns" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotiēnslibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "totuplex" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotuplex" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "† Turned conjunction with original meaning somewhat dissimulated° Rare‡only used as a conjunction" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "not as an interrogative" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cuius" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cum" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "What music can be found more sweet than the pronunciation of a well-ordered oration? What poem more agreeable than the skilful structure of prose? What actor has ever given greater pleasure in imitating, than an orator gives in supporting, truth?", "ref": "55 BCE, Cicero, De Oratore 2.34", "text": "Qui enim cantus moderata oratione dulcior inveniri potest? Quod carmen artificiosa verborum conclusione aptius? Qui actor imitanda quam orator suscipienda veritate iucundior?" } ], "glosses": [ "who, what, which" ], "id": "en-qui-la-adj-EAHGm0tc", "links": [ [ "who", "who" ], [ "what", "what" ], [ "which", "which" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(interrogative) who, what, which" ], "tags": [ "interrogative" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 82 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees", "parents": [ "Entries with etymology trees", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 68 10 3 0 3 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 56 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "If any foreign ship comes into the port, they ask where it comes from", "ref": "c. 200 BCE, Plautus, Menaechmi 340", "text": "Sī quae peregrīna nāvis in portum advenit, rogitant cuiātis sit" }, { "english": "Ariovistus ... demanded the children of all the high nobles as hostages, and afflict them with every kind of cruelty, if anything wasn't done with his approval or for his pleasure.", "ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.31", "text": "Ariovistum … obsidēs nōbilissimī cuiusque līberōs poscere, et in eōs omnia exempla cruciatūsque ēdere, sī qua rēs nōn ad nūtum aut ad voluntātem eius facta sit." }, { "english": "lest he should leave any enemy behind him", "ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 7.11", "text": "ne quem post se hostem relinqueret" }, { "english": "That if from any side", "ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 7.28", "text": "Ut si qua ex parte" }, { "english": "[…] provided he did not choose any soldier from those to whom the Senate had refused discharge and a return home before the end of the war", "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 26.1", "text": "[…] dum ne quem militem legeret ex eo numero quibus senatus missionem reditumque in patriam negasset ante belli finem." } ], "glosses": [ "anyone, any" ], "id": "en-qui-la-adj-G6GEq-kc", "links": [ [ "indefinite", "indefinite" ], [ "si", "si#Latin" ], [ "nisi", "nisi#Latin" ], [ "num", "num#Latin" ], [ "ne", "ne#Latin" ], [ "anyone", "anyone" ], [ "any", "any" ] ], "qualifier": "ne", "raw_glosses": [ "(indefinite, after si, nisi, num, ne) anyone, any" ], "raw_tags": [ "after si" ], "tags": [ "indefinite" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʷiː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʷiː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/kwi/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[kwiː]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "audio": "la-cls-qui.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/La-cls-qui.ogg/La-cls-qui.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/La-cls-qui.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "standard Republican spelling, later especially to distinguish the plural", "word": "quei" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "quoi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Early", "Latin" ], "word": "qoi" } ], "word": "qui" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliōquī" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "aliōquīn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "atquī" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "quīn" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷis", "4": "*kʷey" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷey", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "why" }, "expansion": "English why", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Old instrumental case of quis, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷey. Cognate with English why.", "forms": [ { "form": "quī", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "quī", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "quī (not comparable)", "name": "la-adv" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adv", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "iste" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "istic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ille" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "illic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "is" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ipse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "īdem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quī" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quisquis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quīcumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quīdam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquī" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quispiam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quīvis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quīlibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quisque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quisquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ūllus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "°aliquisquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nēmō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nihil" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nūllus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alius" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "uter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utercumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alteruter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utervīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "uterlibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "uterque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "neuter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hīc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "istīc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "illīc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ibī̆" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ibī̆dem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ubī̆" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ubiubi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ubī̆cumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alicubī" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "uspiam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ubivīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ubilibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ubīque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "usquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nusquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nūllibī" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alibī" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliās" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hinc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "istinc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "illinc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "inde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "indidem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "unde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "undecumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "undeunde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alicunde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "°undelibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "undique" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliunde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hūc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "°hōrsum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "istūc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "°istōrsum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "illūc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "°illōrsum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "eō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "eōdem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōrsum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōquō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōcumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōpiam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "°aliquōvorsum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōvīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōlibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nūllōrsum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliōrsum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hāc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "istāc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "illāc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "eā" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "eādem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quā" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quāquā" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quācumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquā" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quāvīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quālibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quāque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nēquāquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "haudquāquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliā" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hōc modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "istō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "illō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ita" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sīc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "eō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "item" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "itidem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ut" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōmodo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quemadmodum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utut" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utcumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōmodocumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōdam modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōmodolibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utīque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ūllō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nūllō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliōquī" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alterō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "num" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nunc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ōlim" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tunc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "simul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quandō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "‡cum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quandōcumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quandōque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quondam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquandō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quandōlibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "umquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "numquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "†tamen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "†tandem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "†quamquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quamvīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quamlibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tantus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tantusdem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quantus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quantuscumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquantus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quantusvīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quantuslibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tālis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quālis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quāliscumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquālis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quālislibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "totidem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotquot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotcumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotlibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "totus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotuscumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquotus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotuslibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "totiēns" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotiēns" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotiēnscumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquotiēns" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotiēnslibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "totuplex" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotuplex" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "† Turned conjunction with original meaning somewhat dissimulated° Rare‡only used as a conjunction" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "not as an interrogative" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "In what way? how? whereby? by what means? why?" ], "id": "en-qui-la-adv-PEHItQ50", "links": [ [ "what", "what" ], [ "how", "how" ], [ "whereby", "whereby" ], [ "why", "why" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(interrogative) In what way? how? whereby? by what means? why?" ], "tags": [ "interrogative", "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "To complete these arrangements, he leaves C. Trebonius in command.", "ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico VII.11", "text": "Ea quī cōnficeret, C. Trebōnium lēgātum relinquit." } ], "glosses": [ "wherewith, whereby, wherefrom, how; that, in order that" ], "id": "en-qui-la-adv-FLx6qYGK", "links": [ [ "wherewith", "wherewith" ], [ "wherefrom", "wherefrom" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relative) wherewith, whereby, wherefrom, how; that, in order that" ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "relative" ] }, { "glosses": [ "somehow, surely" ], "id": "en-qui-la-adv-gy2AlkFs", "links": [ [ "indefinite", "indefinite" ], [ "hercle", "hercle#Latin" ], [ "edepol", "edepol#Latin" ], [ "at", "at#Latin" ], [ "quippe", "quippe#Latin" ], [ "ut", "ut#Latin" ], [ "somehow", "somehow" ], [ "surely", "surely" ] ], "qualifier": "at", "raw_glosses": [ "(indefinite, with hercle, edepol, at, quippe, ut) somehow, surely" ], "raw_tags": [ "with hercle" ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʷiː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʷiː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/kwi/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[kwiː]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "audio": "la-cls-qui.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/La-cls-qui.ogg/La-cls-qui.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/La-cls-qui.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "46 52 2", "sense": "how?", "word": "ut" } ], "word": "qui" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_text": "Inflection of quis.", "forms": [ { "form": "quī", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pronoun form", "g": "m-p", "head": "quī" }, "expansion": "quī m pl", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "iste" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "istic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ille" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "illic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "is" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ipse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "īdem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quī" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quisquis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quīcumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quīdam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquī" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quispiam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quīvis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quīlibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quisque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quisquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ūllus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "°aliquisquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nēmō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nihil" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nūllus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alius" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "uter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utercumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alteruter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utervīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "uterlibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "uterque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "neuter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hīc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "istīc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "illīc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ibī̆" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ibī̆dem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ubī̆" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ubiubi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ubī̆cumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alicubī" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "uspiam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ubivīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ubilibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ubīque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "usquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nusquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nūllibī" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alibī" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliās" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hinc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "istinc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "illinc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "inde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "indidem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "unde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "undecumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "undeunde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alicunde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "°undelibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "undique" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliunde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hūc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "°hōrsum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "istūc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "°istōrsum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "illūc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "°illōrsum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "eō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "eōdem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōrsum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōquō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōcumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōpiam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "°aliquōvorsum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōvīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōlibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nūllōrsum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliōrsum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hāc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "istāc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "illāc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "eā" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "eādem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quā" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quāquā" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quācumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquā" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quāvīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quālibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quāque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nēquāquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "haudquāquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliā" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hōc modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "istō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "illō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ita" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sīc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "eō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "item" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "itidem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ut" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōmodo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quemadmodum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utut" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utcumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōmodocumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōdam modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quōmodolibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utīque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ūllō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nūllō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliōquī" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alterō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliō modō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "num" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nunc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ōlim" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tunc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "simul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quandō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "‡cum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quandōcumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quandōque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quondam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquandō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quandōlibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "umquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "numquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "†tamen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "†tandem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "†quamquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quamvīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quamlibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tantus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tantusdem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quantus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quantuscumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquantus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quantusvīs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quantuslibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tālis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quālis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quāliscumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquālis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quālislibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "totidem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotquot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotcumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotlibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "totus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotuscumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquotus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotuslibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "totiēns" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotiēns" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotiēnscumque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aliquotiēns" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotiēnslibet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "totuplex" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quotuplex" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "† Turned conjunction with original meaning somewhat dissimulated° Rare‡only used as a conjunction" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "not as an interrogative" } ], "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "quis" } ], "glosses": [ "nominative masculine plural of quis" ], "id": "en-qui-la-pron-lOO9YxLI", "links": [ [ "quis", "quis#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʷiː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʷiː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/kwi/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[kwiː]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "audio": "la-cls-qui.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/La-cls-qui.ogg/La-cls-qui.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/La-cls-qui.ogg" } ], "word": "qui" }
{ "categories": [ "Latin 1-syllable words", "Latin adjectives", "Latin entries with etymology trees", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin interrogative adverbs", "Latin lemmas", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin pronoun forms", "Latin pronouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷ-", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "quei>which", "id": "which", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷ-\nProto-Indo-European *kʷos\nProto-Italic *kʷoi\nLatin quei\nLatin qui", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*kʷoi" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kʷoi", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷis", "4": "*kʷis, *kʷos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷis, *kʷos", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷ-\nProto-Indo-European *kʷos\nProto-Italic *kʷoi\nLatin quei\nLatin qui\nFrom earlier quei, from Proto-Italic *kʷoi, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷis, *kʷos.", "forms": [ { "form": "quī", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "relative", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "interrogative pronoun", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "quae", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "quod", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "quī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quod", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cuius", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "quōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cui", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "quīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "quem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quod", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "quae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "quō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "quīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "quī<irreg+>", "nom_sg_f": "quae", "nom_sg_m": "quī", "pos": "pronouns" }, "expansion": "quī (feminine quae, neuter quod); relative/interrogative pronoun", "name": "la-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "quī<irreg+>", "acc_pl_n": "quae", "nom_pl_n": "quae", "nom_sg_f": "quae", "nom_sg_m": "quī", "title": "Relative pronoun." }, "name": "la-adecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "hic" }, { "word": "iste" }, { "word": "istic" }, { "word": "ille" }, { "word": "illic" }, { "word": "is" }, { "word": "ipse" }, { "word": "īdem" }, { "word": "quis" }, { "word": "quī" }, { "word": "quisquis" }, { "word": "quīcumque" }, { "word": "quīdam" }, { "word": "aliquis" }, { "word": "aliquī" }, { "word": "quispiam" }, { "word": "quīvis" }, { "word": "quīlibet" }, { "word": "quisque" }, { "word": "quisquam" }, { "word": "ūllus" }, { "word": "°aliquisquam" }, { "word": "nēmō" }, { "word": "nihil" }, { "word": "nūllus" }, { "word": "alius" }, { "word": "uter" }, { "word": "utercumque" }, { "word": "alteruter" }, { "word": "utervīs" }, { "word": "uterlibet" }, { "word": "uterque" }, { "word": "neuter" }, { "word": "alter" }, { "word": "hīc" }, { "word": "istīc" }, { "word": "illīc" }, { "word": "ibī̆" }, { "word": "ibī̆dem" }, { "word": "ubī̆" }, { "word": "ubiubi" }, { "word": "ubī̆cumque" }, { "word": "alicubī" }, { "word": "uspiam" }, { "word": "ubivīs" }, { "word": "ubilibet" }, { "word": "ubīque" }, { "word": "usquam" }, { "word": "nusquam" }, { "word": "nūllibī" }, { "word": "alibī" }, { "word": "aliās" }, { "word": "hinc" }, { "word": "istinc" }, { "word": "illinc" }, { "word": "inde" }, { "word": "indidem" }, { "word": "unde" }, { "word": "undecumque" }, { "word": "undeunde" }, { "word": "alicunde" }, { "word": "°undelibet" }, { "word": "undique" }, { "word": "aliunde" }, { "word": "hūc" }, { "word": "°hōrsum" }, { "word": "istūc" }, { "word": "°istōrsum" }, { "word": "illūc" }, { "word": "°illōrsum" }, { "word": "eō" }, { "word": "eōdem" }, { "word": "quō" }, { "word": "quōrsum" }, { "word": "quōquō" }, { "word": "quōcumque" }, { "word": "aliquō" }, { "word": "quōpiam" }, { "word": "°aliquōvorsum" }, { "word": "quōvīs" }, { "word": "quōlibet" }, { "word": "quōquam" }, { "word": "nūllōrsum" }, { "word": "aliō" }, { "word": "aliōrsum" }, { "word": "hāc" }, { "word": "istāc" }, { "word": "illāc" }, { "word": "eā" }, { "word": "eādem" }, { "word": "quā" }, { "word": "quāquā" }, { "word": "quācumque" }, { "word": "aliquā" }, { "word": "quāvīs" }, { "word": "quālibet" }, { "word": "quāque" }, { "word": "nēquāquam" }, { "word": "haudquāquam" }, { "word": "aliā" }, { "word": "hōc modō" }, { "word": "istō modō" }, { "word": "illō modō" }, { "word": "ita" }, { "word": "sīc" }, { "word": "eō modō" }, { "word": "item" }, { "word": "itidem" }, { "word": "ut" }, { "word": "quō modō" }, { "word": "quōmodo" }, { "word": "quemadmodum" }, { "word": "utut" }, { "word": "utcumque" }, { "word": "quōmodocumque" }, { "word": "quōdam modō" }, { "word": "aliquō modō" }, { "word": "quōmodolibet" }, { "word": "utīque" }, { "word": "ūllō modō" }, { "word": "nūllō modō" }, { "word": "aliter" }, { "word": "aliōquī" }, { "word": "alterō" }, { "word": "aliō modō" }, { "word": "num" }, { "word": "nunc" }, { "word": "ōlim" }, { "word": "tum" }, { "word": "tunc" }, { "word": "simul" }, { "word": "quandō" }, { "word": "‡cum" }, { "word": "cumque" }, { "word": "quandōcumque" }, { "word": "quandōque" }, { "word": "quondam" }, { "word": "aliquandō" }, { "word": "quandōlibet" }, { "word": "umquam" }, { "word": "numquam" }, { "word": "tam" }, { "word": "†tamen" }, { "word": "†tandem" }, { "word": "quam" }, { "word": "†quamquam" }, { "word": "aliquam" }, { "word": "quamvīs" }, { "word": "quamlibet" }, { "word": "tantus" }, { "word": "tantusdem" }, { "word": "quantus" }, { "word": "quantuscumque" }, { "word": "aliquantus" }, { "word": "quantusvīs" }, { "word": "quantuslibet" }, { "word": "tālis" }, { "word": "quālis" }, { "word": "quāliscumque" }, { "word": "aliquālis" }, { "word": "quālislibet" }, { "word": "tot" }, { "word": "totidem" }, { "word": "quot" }, { "word": "quotquot" }, { "word": "quotcumque" }, { "word": "aliquot" }, { "word": "quotlibet" }, { "word": "totus" }, { "word": "quotus" }, { "word": "quotuscumque" }, { "word": "aliquotus" }, { "word": "quotuslibet" }, { "word": "totiēns" }, { "word": "quotiēns" }, { "word": "quotiēnscumque" }, { "word": "aliquotiēns" }, { "word": "quotiēnslibet" }, { "word": "totuplex" }, { "word": "quotuplex" }, { "word": "† Turned conjunction with original meaning somewhat dissimulated° Rare‡only used as a conjunction" }, { "word": "not as an interrogative" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "O Muses, who with your feet press great Olympus...", "ref": "239 BCE – 169 BCE, Ennius, Annales 1, (fragment in Varro, De Lingua Latina 7.20)", "text": "Mūsae, quae pedibus magnum pulsātis Olympum" }, { "ref": "c. 177 CE, Aulus Gellius, Noctes Atticae 1.18.5", "text": "Nam quod ā Graecīs nunc κλέπτης dīcitur, antīquiōre Graecā linguā φὼρ dictum est. Hinc per adfīnitātem litterārum, quī φὼρ Graecē, est Latīnē 'fūr'.\nFor, what is now said a κλέπτης by the Greeks, in older Greek language φώρ was said. Hence, by affinity of the letters, he who [is] a φώρ in Greek is in Latin a fūr." }, { "english": "For we are the children of saints, and look for that life which God will give to those that never change their faith from him.", "ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Tobit.2.18", "text": "Quoniam fīliī sānctōrum sumus, et vītam illam expectāmus, quam Deus datūrus est hīs quī fidem suam numquam mūtant ab eō." }, { "english": "Fortunate is that human death that doesn't step in during one's sweet years, and comes to the sorrowful after being often called!", "ref": "c. 524 CE, Boethius, De philosophiae consolatione 1.1", "roman": "Inserit et maestis saepe uocata uenit.", "text": "Mors hominum felix, quae se nec dulcibus annis" } ], "glosses": [ "who, that, which, what" ], "links": [ [ "who", "who" ], [ "that", "that" ], [ "which", "which" ], [ "what", "what" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relative) who, that, which, what" ], "tags": [ "relative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʷiː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʷiː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/kwi/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[kwiː]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "audio": "la-cls-qui.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/La-cls-qui.ogg/La-cls-qui.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/La-cls-qui.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "standard Republican spelling, later especially to distinguish the plural", "word": "quei" }, { "word": "quoi" }, { "tags": [ "Early", "Latin" ], "word": "qoi" } ], "word": "qui" } { "categories": [ "Latin 1-syllable words", "Latin adjectives", "Latin entries with etymology trees", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin interrogative adverbs", "Latin lemmas", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin pronoun forms", "Latin pronouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷ-", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ad quem" }, { "word": "aliōquī" }, { "word": "aliquī" }, { "word": "cuius" }, { "word": "omnis quī" }, { "word": "quā" }, { "word": "quī" }, { "word": "quīcum" }, { "word": "quīcumque" }, { "word": "quīdam" }, { "word": "quīlibet" }, { "word": "quīvīs" }, { "word": "quō" }, { "word": "quod erat demonstrandum" }, { "word": "quōquam" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Balkan Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "tsini", "3": "cui" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: tsini, cui", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: tsini, cui" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "cine", "3": "cui" }, "expansion": "Romanian: cine, cui", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: cine, cui" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "chi" }, "expansion": "Italian: chi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: chi" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "cui" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: cui", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Apocoped" }, "expansion": "(Apocoped)", "name": "qual" } ], "text": "Sicilian: cui, (Apocoped) cu'" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "qui", "3": "que" }, "expansion": "French: qui, que", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: qui, que" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pcd", "2": "qui" }, "expansion": "Picard: qui", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Picard: qui" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "qui" }, "expansion": "Aragonese: qui", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aragonese: qui" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "qui" }, "expansion": "Catalan: qui", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: qui" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "quen" }, "expansion": "Galician: quen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: quen" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "quem" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: quem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: quem" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "qui", "3": "quien" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish: qui, quien", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Spanish: qui, quien" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "quien" }, "expansion": "Spanish: quien", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: quien" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "qui", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Interlingua: qui", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Interlingua: qui" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "quei>which", "id": "which", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷ-\nProto-Indo-European *kʷos\nProto-Italic *kʷoi\nLatin quei\nLatin qui", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*kʷoi" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kʷoi", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷis", "4": "*kʷis, *kʷos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷis, *kʷos", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷ-\nProto-Indo-European *kʷos\nProto-Italic *kʷoi\nLatin quei\nLatin qui\nFrom earlier quei, from Proto-Italic *kʷoi, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷis, *kʷos.", "forms": [ { "form": "quī", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "quis", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "relative", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "interrogative pronoun", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "quae", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "qua", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "quod", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "quī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "qua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quod", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "quae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "qua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cuius", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "quōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cui", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "quīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "quem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quod", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "quae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "qua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "quō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "quibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "quīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "quī<irreg+>" }, "expansion": "quī or quis (feminine quae or qua, neuter quod); relative/interrogative pronoun", "name": "la-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "quī<irreg+>", "title": "Interrogative/indefinite determiner." }, "name": "la-adecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "cuius" }, { "word": "cum" }, { "word": "quis" }, { "word": "quam" }, { "word": "ut" }, { "word": "hic" }, { "word": "iste" }, { "word": "istic" }, { "word": "ille" }, { "word": "illic" }, { "word": "is" }, { "word": "ipse" }, { "word": "īdem" }, { "word": "quis" }, { "word": "quī" }, { "word": "quisquis" }, { "word": "quīcumque" }, { "word": "quīdam" }, { "word": "aliquis" }, { "word": "aliquī" }, { "word": "quispiam" }, { "word": "quīvis" }, { "word": "quīlibet" }, { "word": "quisque" }, { "word": "quisquam" }, { "word": "ūllus" }, { "word": "°aliquisquam" }, { "word": "nēmō" }, { "word": "nihil" }, { "word": "nūllus" }, { "word": "alius" }, { "word": "uter" }, { "word": "utercumque" }, { "word": "alteruter" }, { "word": "utervīs" }, { "word": "uterlibet" }, { "word": "uterque" }, { "word": "neuter" }, { "word": "alter" }, { "word": "hīc" }, { "word": "istīc" }, { "word": "illīc" }, { "word": "ibī̆" }, { "word": "ibī̆dem" }, { "word": "ubī̆" }, { "word": "ubiubi" }, { "word": "ubī̆cumque" }, { "word": "alicubī" }, { "word": "uspiam" }, { "word": "ubivīs" }, { "word": "ubilibet" }, { "word": "ubīque" }, { "word": "usquam" }, { "word": "nusquam" }, { "word": "nūllibī" }, { "word": "alibī" }, { "word": "aliās" }, { "word": "hinc" }, { "word": "istinc" }, { "word": "illinc" }, { "word": "inde" }, { "word": "indidem" }, { "word": "unde" }, { "word": "undecumque" }, { "word": "undeunde" }, { "word": "alicunde" }, { "word": "°undelibet" }, { "word": "undique" }, { "word": "aliunde" }, { "word": "hūc" }, { "word": "°hōrsum" }, { "word": "istūc" }, { "word": "°istōrsum" }, { "word": "illūc" }, { "word": "°illōrsum" }, { "word": "eō" }, { "word": "eōdem" }, { "word": "quō" }, { "word": "quōrsum" }, { "word": "quōquō" }, { "word": "quōcumque" }, { "word": "aliquō" }, { "word": "quōpiam" }, { "word": "°aliquōvorsum" }, { "word": "quōvīs" }, { "word": "quōlibet" }, { "word": "quōquam" }, { "word": "nūllōrsum" }, { "word": "aliō" }, { "word": "aliōrsum" }, { "word": "hāc" }, { "word": "istāc" }, { "word": "illāc" }, { "word": "eā" }, { "word": "eādem" }, { "word": "quā" }, { "word": "quāquā" }, { "word": "quācumque" }, { "word": "aliquā" }, { "word": "quāvīs" }, { "word": "quālibet" }, { "word": "quāque" }, { "word": "nēquāquam" }, { "word": "haudquāquam" }, { "word": "aliā" }, { "word": "hōc modō" }, { "word": "istō modō" }, { "word": "illō modō" }, { "word": "ita" }, { "word": "sīc" }, { "word": "eō modō" }, { "word": "item" }, { "word": "itidem" }, { "word": "ut" }, { "word": "quō modō" }, { "word": "quōmodo" }, { "word": "quemadmodum" }, { "word": "utut" }, { "word": "utcumque" }, { "word": "quōmodocumque" }, { "word": "quōdam modō" }, { "word": "aliquō modō" }, { "word": "quōmodolibet" }, { "word": "utīque" }, { "word": "ūllō modō" }, { "word": "nūllō modō" }, { "word": "aliter" }, { "word": "aliōquī" }, { "word": "alterō" }, { "word": "aliō modō" }, { "word": "num" }, { "word": "nunc" }, { "word": "ōlim" }, { "word": "tum" }, { "word": "tunc" }, { "word": "simul" }, { "word": "quandō" }, { "word": "‡cum" }, { "word": "cumque" }, { "word": "quandōcumque" }, { "word": "quandōque" }, { "word": "quondam" }, { "word": "aliquandō" }, { "word": "quandōlibet" }, { "word": "umquam" }, { "word": "numquam" }, { "word": "tam" }, { "word": "†tamen" }, { "word": "†tandem" }, { "word": "quam" }, { "word": "†quamquam" }, { "word": "aliquam" }, { "word": "quamvīs" }, { "word": "quamlibet" }, { "word": "tantus" }, { "word": "tantusdem" }, { "word": "quantus" }, { "word": "quantuscumque" }, { "word": "aliquantus" }, { "word": "quantusvīs" }, { "word": "quantuslibet" }, { "word": "tālis" }, { "word": "quālis" }, { "word": "quāliscumque" }, { "word": "aliquālis" }, { "word": "quālislibet" }, { "word": "tot" }, { "word": "totidem" }, { "word": "quot" }, { "word": "quotquot" }, { "word": "quotcumque" }, { "word": "aliquot" }, { "word": "quotlibet" }, { "word": "totus" }, { "word": "quotus" }, { "word": "quotuscumque" }, { "word": "aliquotus" }, { "word": "quotuslibet" }, { "word": "totiēns" }, { "word": "quotiēns" }, { "word": "quotiēnscumque" }, { "word": "aliquotiēns" }, { "word": "quotiēnslibet" }, { "word": "totuplex" }, { "word": "quotuplex" }, { "word": "† Turned conjunction with original meaning somewhat dissimulated° Rare‡only used as a conjunction" }, { "word": "not as an interrogative" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "What music can be found more sweet than the pronunciation of a well-ordered oration? What poem more agreeable than the skilful structure of prose? What actor has ever given greater pleasure in imitating, than an orator gives in supporting, truth?", "ref": "55 BCE, Cicero, De Oratore 2.34", "text": "Qui enim cantus moderata oratione dulcior inveniri potest? Quod carmen artificiosa verborum conclusione aptius? Qui actor imitanda quam orator suscipienda veritate iucundior?" } ], "glosses": [ "who, what, which" ], "links": [ [ "who", "who" ], [ "what", "what" ], [ "which", "which" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(interrogative) who, what, which" ], "tags": [ "interrogative" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "If any foreign ship comes into the port, they ask where it comes from", "ref": "c. 200 BCE, Plautus, Menaechmi 340", "text": "Sī quae peregrīna nāvis in portum advenit, rogitant cuiātis sit" }, { "english": "Ariovistus ... demanded the children of all the high nobles as hostages, and afflict them with every kind of cruelty, if anything wasn't done with his approval or for his pleasure.", "ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.31", "text": "Ariovistum … obsidēs nōbilissimī cuiusque līberōs poscere, et in eōs omnia exempla cruciatūsque ēdere, sī qua rēs nōn ad nūtum aut ad voluntātem eius facta sit." }, { "english": "lest he should leave any enemy behind him", "ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 7.11", "text": "ne quem post se hostem relinqueret" }, { "english": "That if from any side", "ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 7.28", "text": "Ut si qua ex parte" }, { "english": "[…] provided he did not choose any soldier from those to whom the Senate had refused discharge and a return home before the end of the war", "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 26.1", "text": "[…] dum ne quem militem legeret ex eo numero quibus senatus missionem reditumque in patriam negasset ante belli finem." } ], "glosses": [ "anyone, any" ], "links": [ [ "indefinite", "indefinite" ], [ "si", "si#Latin" ], [ "nisi", "nisi#Latin" ], [ "num", "num#Latin" ], [ "ne", "ne#Latin" ], [ "anyone", "anyone" ], [ "any", "any" ] ], "qualifier": "ne", "raw_glosses": [ "(indefinite, after si, nisi, num, ne) anyone, any" ], "raw_tags": [ "after si" ], "tags": [ "indefinite" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʷiː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʷiː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/kwi/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[kwiː]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "audio": "la-cls-qui.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/La-cls-qui.ogg/La-cls-qui.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/La-cls-qui.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "standard Republican spelling, later especially to distinguish the plural", "word": "quei" }, { "word": "quoi" }, { "tags": [ "Early", "Latin" ], "word": "qoi" } ], "word": "qui" } { "categories": [ "Latin 1-syllable words", "Latin adverbs", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin interrogative adverbs", "Latin lemmas", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin pronoun forms", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin uncomparable adverbs", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "aliōquī" }, { "word": "aliōquīn" }, { "word": "atquī" }, { "word": "quīn" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷis", "4": "*kʷey" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷey", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "why" }, "expansion": "English why", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Old instrumental case of quis, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷey. Cognate with English why.", "forms": [ { "form": "quī", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "quī", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "quī (not comparable)", "name": "la-adv" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adv", "related": [ { "word": "hic" }, { "word": "iste" }, { "word": "istic" }, { "word": "ille" }, { "word": "illic" }, { "word": "is" }, { "word": "ipse" }, { "word": "īdem" }, { "word": "quis" }, { "word": "quī" }, { "word": "quisquis" }, { "word": "quīcumque" }, { "word": "quīdam" }, { "word": "aliquis" }, { "word": "aliquī" }, { "word": "quispiam" }, { "word": "quīvis" }, { "word": "quīlibet" }, { "word": "quisque" }, { "word": "quisquam" }, { "word": "ūllus" }, { "word": "°aliquisquam" }, { "word": "nēmō" }, { "word": "nihil" }, { "word": "nūllus" }, { "word": "alius" }, { "word": "uter" }, { "word": "utercumque" }, { "word": "alteruter" }, { "word": "utervīs" }, { "word": "uterlibet" }, { "word": "uterque" }, { "word": "neuter" }, { "word": "alter" }, { "word": "hīc" }, { "word": "istīc" }, { "word": "illīc" }, { "word": "ibī̆" }, { "word": "ibī̆dem" }, { "word": "ubī̆" }, { "word": "ubiubi" }, { "word": "ubī̆cumque" }, { "word": "alicubī" }, { "word": "uspiam" }, { "word": "ubivīs" }, { "word": "ubilibet" }, { "word": "ubīque" }, { "word": "usquam" }, { "word": "nusquam" }, { "word": "nūllibī" }, { "word": "alibī" }, { "word": "aliās" }, { "word": "hinc" }, { "word": "istinc" }, { "word": "illinc" }, { "word": "inde" }, { "word": "indidem" }, { "word": "unde" }, { "word": "undecumque" }, { "word": "undeunde" }, { "word": "alicunde" }, { "word": "°undelibet" }, { "word": "undique" }, { "word": "aliunde" }, { "word": "hūc" }, { "word": "°hōrsum" }, { "word": "istūc" }, { "word": "°istōrsum" }, { "word": "illūc" }, { "word": "°illōrsum" }, { "word": "eō" }, { "word": "eōdem" }, { "word": "quō" }, { "word": "quōrsum" }, { "word": "quōquō" }, { "word": "quōcumque" }, { "word": "aliquō" }, { "word": "quōpiam" }, { "word": "°aliquōvorsum" }, { "word": "quōvīs" }, { "word": "quōlibet" }, { "word": "quōquam" }, { "word": "nūllōrsum" }, { "word": "aliō" }, { "word": "aliōrsum" }, { "word": "hāc" }, { "word": "istāc" }, { "word": "illāc" }, { "word": "eā" }, { "word": "eādem" }, { "word": "quā" }, { "word": "quāquā" }, { "word": "quācumque" }, { "word": "aliquā" }, { "word": "quāvīs" }, { "word": "quālibet" }, { "word": "quāque" }, { "word": "nēquāquam" }, { "word": "haudquāquam" }, { "word": "aliā" }, { "word": "hōc modō" }, { "word": "istō modō" }, { "word": "illō modō" }, { "word": "ita" }, { "word": "sīc" }, { "word": "eō modō" }, { "word": "item" }, { "word": "itidem" }, { "word": "ut" }, { "word": "quō modō" }, { "word": "quōmodo" }, { "word": "quemadmodum" }, { "word": "utut" }, { "word": "utcumque" }, { "word": "quōmodocumque" }, { "word": "quōdam modō" }, { "word": "aliquō modō" }, { "word": "quōmodolibet" }, { "word": "utīque" }, { "word": "ūllō modō" }, { "word": "nūllō modō" }, { "word": "aliter" }, { "word": "aliōquī" }, { "word": "alterō" }, { "word": "aliō modō" }, { "word": "num" }, { "word": "nunc" }, { "word": "ōlim" }, { "word": "tum" }, { "word": "tunc" }, { "word": "simul" }, { "word": "quandō" }, { "word": "‡cum" }, { "word": "cumque" }, { "word": "quandōcumque" }, { "word": "quandōque" }, { "word": "quondam" }, { "word": "aliquandō" }, { "word": "quandōlibet" }, { "word": "umquam" }, { "word": "numquam" }, { "word": "tam" }, { "word": "†tamen" }, { "word": "†tandem" }, { "word": "quam" }, { "word": "†quamquam" }, { "word": "aliquam" }, { "word": "quamvīs" }, { "word": "quamlibet" }, { "word": "tantus" }, { "word": "tantusdem" }, { "word": "quantus" }, { "word": "quantuscumque" }, { "word": "aliquantus" }, { "word": "quantusvīs" }, { "word": "quantuslibet" }, { "word": "tālis" }, { "word": "quālis" }, { "word": "quāliscumque" }, { "word": "aliquālis" }, { "word": "quālislibet" }, { "word": "tot" }, { "word": "totidem" }, { "word": "quot" }, { "word": "quotquot" }, { "word": "quotcumque" }, { "word": "aliquot" }, { "word": "quotlibet" }, { "word": "totus" }, { "word": "quotus" }, { "word": "quotuscumque" }, { "word": "aliquotus" }, { "word": "quotuslibet" }, { "word": "totiēns" }, { "word": "quotiēns" }, { "word": "quotiēnscumque" }, { "word": "aliquotiēns" }, { "word": "quotiēnslibet" }, { "word": "totuplex" }, { "word": "quotuplex" }, { "word": "† Turned conjunction with original meaning somewhat dissimulated° Rare‡only used as a conjunction" }, { "word": "not as an interrogative" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "In what way? how? whereby? by what means? why?" ], "links": [ [ "what", "what" ], [ "how", "how" ], [ "whereby", "whereby" ], [ "why", "why" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(interrogative) In what way? how? whereby? by what means? why?" ], "tags": [ "interrogative", "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "To complete these arrangements, he leaves C. Trebonius in command.", "ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico VII.11", "text": "Ea quī cōnficeret, C. Trebōnium lēgātum relinquit." } ], "glosses": [ "wherewith, whereby, wherefrom, how; that, in order that" ], "links": [ [ "wherewith", "wherewith" ], [ "wherefrom", "wherefrom" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relative) wherewith, whereby, wherefrom, how; that, in order that" ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "relative" ] }, { "glosses": [ "somehow, surely" ], "links": [ [ "indefinite", "indefinite" ], [ "hercle", "hercle#Latin" ], [ "edepol", "edepol#Latin" ], [ "at", "at#Latin" ], [ "quippe", "quippe#Latin" ], [ "ut", "ut#Latin" ], [ "somehow", "somehow" ], [ "surely", "surely" ] ], "qualifier": "at", "raw_glosses": [ "(indefinite, with hercle, edepol, at, quippe, ut) somehow, surely" ], "raw_tags": [ "with hercle" ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʷiː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʷiː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/kwi/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[kwiː]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "audio": "la-cls-qui.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/La-cls-qui.ogg/La-cls-qui.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/La-cls-qui.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "how?", "word": "ut" } ], "word": "qui" } { "categories": [ "Latin 1-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin interrogative adverbs", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin pronoun forms", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_text": "Inflection of quis.", "forms": [ { "form": "quī", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pronoun form", "g": "m-p", "head": "quī" }, "expansion": "quī m pl", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "hic" }, { "word": "iste" }, { "word": "istic" }, { "word": "ille" }, { "word": "illic" }, { "word": "is" }, { "word": "ipse" }, { "word": "īdem" }, { "word": "quis" }, { "word": "quī" }, { "word": "quisquis" }, { "word": "quīcumque" }, { "word": "quīdam" }, { "word": "aliquis" }, { "word": "aliquī" }, { "word": "quispiam" }, { "word": "quīvis" }, { "word": "quīlibet" }, { "word": "quisque" }, { "word": "quisquam" }, { "word": "ūllus" }, { "word": "°aliquisquam" }, { "word": "nēmō" }, { "word": "nihil" }, { "word": "nūllus" }, { "word": "alius" }, { "word": "uter" }, { "word": "utercumque" }, { "word": "alteruter" }, { "word": "utervīs" }, { "word": "uterlibet" }, { "word": "uterque" }, { "word": "neuter" }, { "word": "alter" }, { "word": "hīc" }, { "word": "istīc" }, { "word": "illīc" }, { "word": "ibī̆" }, { "word": "ibī̆dem" }, { "word": "ubī̆" }, { "word": "ubiubi" }, { "word": "ubī̆cumque" }, { "word": "alicubī" }, { "word": "uspiam" }, { "word": "ubivīs" }, { "word": "ubilibet" }, { "word": "ubīque" }, { "word": "usquam" }, { "word": "nusquam" }, { "word": "nūllibī" }, { "word": "alibī" }, { "word": "aliās" }, { "word": "hinc" }, { "word": "istinc" }, { "word": "illinc" }, { "word": "inde" }, { "word": "indidem" }, { "word": "unde" }, { "word": "undecumque" }, { "word": "undeunde" }, { "word": "alicunde" }, { "word": "°undelibet" }, { "word": "undique" }, { "word": "aliunde" }, { "word": "hūc" }, { "word": "°hōrsum" }, { "word": "istūc" }, { "word": "°istōrsum" }, { "word": "illūc" }, { "word": "°illōrsum" }, { "word": "eō" }, { "word": "eōdem" }, { "word": "quō" }, { "word": "quōrsum" }, { "word": "quōquō" }, { "word": "quōcumque" }, { "word": "aliquō" }, { "word": "quōpiam" }, { "word": "°aliquōvorsum" }, { "word": "quōvīs" }, { "word": "quōlibet" }, { "word": "quōquam" }, { "word": "nūllōrsum" }, { "word": "aliō" }, { "word": "aliōrsum" }, { "word": "hāc" }, { "word": "istāc" }, { "word": "illāc" }, { "word": "eā" }, { "word": "eādem" }, { "word": "quā" }, { "word": "quāquā" }, { "word": "quācumque" }, { "word": "aliquā" }, { "word": "quāvīs" }, { "word": "quālibet" }, { "word": "quāque" }, { "word": "nēquāquam" }, { "word": "haudquāquam" }, { "word": "aliā" }, { "word": "hōc modō" }, { "word": "istō modō" }, { "word": "illō modō" }, { "word": "ita" }, { "word": "sīc" }, { "word": "eō modō" }, { "word": "item" }, { "word": "itidem" }, { "word": "ut" }, { "word": "quō modō" }, { "word": "quōmodo" }, { "word": "quemadmodum" }, { "word": "utut" }, { "word": "utcumque" }, { "word": "quōmodocumque" }, { "word": "quōdam modō" }, { "word": "aliquō modō" }, { "word": "quōmodolibet" }, { "word": "utīque" }, { "word": "ūllō modō" }, { "word": "nūllō modō" }, { "word": "aliter" }, { "word": "aliōquī" }, { "word": "alterō" }, { "word": "aliō modō" }, { "word": "num" }, { "word": "nunc" }, { "word": "ōlim" }, { "word": "tum" }, { "word": "tunc" }, { "word": "simul" }, { "word": "quandō" }, { "word": "‡cum" }, { "word": "cumque" }, { "word": "quandōcumque" }, { "word": "quandōque" }, { "word": "quondam" }, { "word": "aliquandō" }, { "word": "quandōlibet" }, { "word": "umquam" }, { "word": "numquam" }, { "word": "tam" }, { "word": "†tamen" }, { "word": "†tandem" }, { "word": "quam" }, { "word": "†quamquam" }, { "word": "aliquam" }, { "word": "quamvīs" }, { "word": "quamlibet" }, { "word": "tantus" }, { "word": "tantusdem" }, { "word": "quantus" }, { "word": "quantuscumque" }, { "word": "aliquantus" }, { "word": "quantusvīs" }, { "word": "quantuslibet" }, { "word": "tālis" }, { "word": "quālis" }, { "word": "quāliscumque" }, { "word": "aliquālis" }, { "word": "quālislibet" }, { "word": "tot" }, { "word": "totidem" }, { "word": "quot" }, { "word": "quotquot" }, { "word": "quotcumque" }, { "word": "aliquot" }, { "word": "quotlibet" }, { "word": "totus" }, { "word": "quotus" }, { "word": "quotuscumque" }, { "word": "aliquotus" }, { "word": "quotuslibet" }, { "word": "totiēns" }, { "word": "quotiēns" }, { "word": "quotiēnscumque" }, { "word": "aliquotiēns" }, { "word": "quotiēnslibet" }, { "word": "totuplex" }, { "word": "quotuplex" }, { "word": "† Turned conjunction with original meaning somewhat dissimulated° Rare‡only used as a conjunction" }, { "word": "not as an interrogative" } ], "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "quis" } ], "glosses": [ "nominative masculine plural of quis" ], "links": [ [ "quis", "quis#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʷiː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʷiː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/kwi/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[kwiː]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "audio": "la-cls-qui.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/La-cls-qui.ogg/La-cls-qui.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/La-cls-qui.ogg" } ], "word": "qui" }
Download raw JSONL data for qui meaning in Latin (36.4kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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