"propter" meaning in Latin

See propter in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ˈprop.ter/ [Classical], [ˈprɔpt̪ɛr] [Classical], /ˈprop.ter/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈprɔpt̪er] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: For *propiter, from prope. Compare with inter (“between”) and subter (“beneath”). The accusative is from *-teros used adverbially. Etymology templates: {{m|la|prope}} prope, {{m|la|inter||between}} inter (“between”), {{m|la|subter||beneath}} subter (“beneath”), {{m|ine-pro|*-teros}} *-teros Head templates: {{la-adv|propter|-}} propter (not comparable)
  1. near, at hand, hard by Tags: not-comparable Synonyms (near): prope, iuxtā
    Sense id: en-propter-la-adv-cUSj2ExF Categories (other): Latin accusative prepositions, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin prepositions Disambiguation of Latin accusative prepositions: 25 27 27 21 Disambiguation of Latin prepositions: 25 28 26 21

Preposition

IPA: /ˈprop.ter/ [Classical], [ˈprɔpt̪ɛr] [Classical], /ˈprop.ter/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈprɔpt̪er] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: For *propiter, from prope. Compare with inter (“between”) and subter (“beneath”). The accusative is from *-teros used adverbially. Etymology templates: {{m|la|prope}} prope, {{m|la|inter||between}} inter (“between”), {{m|la|subter||beneath}} subter (“beneath”), {{m|ine-pro|*-teros}} *-teros Head templates: {{la-prep|accusative}} propter (+ accusative)
  1. near, close to, hard by Tags: with-accusative
    Sense id: en-propter-la-prep-sUxqiTDo Categories (other): Latin accusative prepositions, Latin prepositions Disambiguation of Latin accusative prepositions: 25 27 27 21 Disambiguation of Latin prepositions: 25 28 26 21
  2. because of, on account of, for Tags: with-accusative
    Sense id: en-propter-la-prep-3jnmUF7e Categories (other): Latin accusative prepositions, Latin prepositions Disambiguation of Latin accusative prepositions: 25 27 27 21 Disambiguation of Latin prepositions: 25 28 26 21
  3. (rare) through, by means of Tags: rare, with-accusative
    Sense id: en-propter-la-prep-vW4mdCx7 Categories (other): Latin accusative prepositions, Latin prepositions Disambiguation of Latin accusative prepositions: 25 27 27 21 Disambiguation of Latin prepositions: 25 28 26 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: prope, iuxtā, ad, ob Derived forms: eāpropter, post hoc ergo propter hoc, proptereā

Download JSON data for propter meaning in Latin (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prope"
      },
      "expansion": "prope",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "inter",
        "3": "",
        "4": "between"
      },
      "expansion": "inter (“between”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "subter",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beneath"
      },
      "expansion": "subter (“beneath”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-teros"
      },
      "expansion": "*-teros",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "For *propiter, from prope. Compare with inter (“between”) and subter (“beneath”).\nThe accusative is from *-teros used adverbially.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "propter",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "propter (not comparable)",
      "name": "la-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 27 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin accusative prepositions",
          "parents": [
            "Accusative prepositions",
            "Prepositions",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 28 26 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There hard by is an alley.",
          "text": "Ibi angiportum propter est.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near, at hand, hard by"
      ],
      "id": "en-propter-la-adv-cUSj2ExF",
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "at hand",
          "at hand"
        ],
        [
          "hard by",
          "hard by"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "near",
          "word": "prope"
        },
        {
          "sense": "near",
          "word": "iuxtā"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprop.ter/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈprɔpt̪ɛr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprop.ter/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈprɔpt̪er]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "propter"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "eāpropter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "post hoc ergo propter hoc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "proptereā"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prope"
      },
      "expansion": "prope",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "inter",
        "3": "",
        "4": "between"
      },
      "expansion": "inter (“between”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "subter",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beneath"
      },
      "expansion": "subter (“beneath”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-teros"
      },
      "expansion": "*-teros",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "For *propiter, from prope. Compare with inter (“between”) and subter (“beneath”).\nThe accusative is from *-teros used adverbially.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "accusative"
      },
      "expansion": "propter (+ accusative)",
      "name": "la-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 27 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin accusative prepositions",
          "parents": [
            "Accusative prepositions",
            "Prepositions",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 28 26 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Near him.",
          "text": "Propter hunc.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near, close to, hard by"
      ],
      "id": "en-propter-la-prep-sUxqiTDo",
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "hard by",
          "hard by"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 27 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin accusative prepositions",
          "parents": [
            "Accusative prepositions",
            "Prepositions",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 28 26 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She is renowned also because of her beauty.",
          "text": "Clara etiam propter pulchritudinem suam est.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because of, on account of, for"
      ],
      "id": "en-propter-la-prep-3jnmUF7e",
      "links": [
        [
          "because of",
          "because of"
        ],
        [
          "on account of",
          "on account of"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 27 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin accusative prepositions",
          "parents": [
            "Accusative prepositions",
            "Prepositions",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 28 26 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Through whom he lives.",
          "text": "Propter quos vivit.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "through, by means of"
      ],
      "id": "en-propter-la-prep-vW4mdCx7",
      "links": [
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "means",
          "means"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) through, by means of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprop.ter/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈprɔpt̪ɛr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprop.ter/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈprɔpt̪er]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "prope"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "iuxtā"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ob"
    }
  ],
  "word": "propter"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin accusative prepositions",
    "Latin adverbs",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin prepositions",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin uncomparable adverbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prope"
      },
      "expansion": "prope",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "inter",
        "3": "",
        "4": "between"
      },
      "expansion": "inter (“between”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "subter",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beneath"
      },
      "expansion": "subter (“beneath”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-teros"
      },
      "expansion": "*-teros",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "For *propiter, from prope. Compare with inter (“between”) and subter (“beneath”).\nThe accusative is from *-teros used adverbially.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "propter",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "propter (not comparable)",
      "name": "la-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There hard by is an alley.",
          "text": "Ibi angiportum propter est.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near, at hand, hard by"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "at hand",
          "at hand"
        ],
        [
          "hard by",
          "hard by"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprop.ter/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈprɔpt̪ɛr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprop.ter/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈprɔpt̪er]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "near",
      "word": "prope"
    },
    {
      "sense": "near",
      "word": "iuxtā"
    }
  ],
  "word": "propter"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin accusative prepositions",
    "Latin adverbs",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin prepositions",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin uncomparable adverbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "eāpropter"
    },
    {
      "word": "post hoc ergo propter hoc"
    },
    {
      "word": "proptereā"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prope"
      },
      "expansion": "prope",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "inter",
        "3": "",
        "4": "between"
      },
      "expansion": "inter (“between”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "subter",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beneath"
      },
      "expansion": "subter (“beneath”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-teros"
      },
      "expansion": "*-teros",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "For *propiter, from prope. Compare with inter (“between”) and subter (“beneath”).\nThe accusative is from *-teros used adverbially.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "accusative"
      },
      "expansion": "propter (+ accusative)",
      "name": "la-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Near him.",
          "text": "Propter hunc.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near, close to, hard by"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "hard by",
          "hard by"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She is renowned also because of her beauty.",
          "text": "Clara etiam propter pulchritudinem suam est.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because of, on account of, for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "because of",
          "because of"
        ],
        [
          "on account of",
          "on account of"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with rare senses",
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Through whom he lives.",
          "text": "Propter quos vivit.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "through, by means of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "means",
          "means"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) through, by means of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprop.ter/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈprɔpt̪ɛr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprop.ter/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈprɔpt̪er]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "prope"
    },
    {
      "word": "iuxtā"
    },
    {
      "word": "ad"
    },
    {
      "word": "ob"
    }
  ],
  "word": "propter"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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