See wrongdoing in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "wrong doyng" }, "expansion": "Middle English wrong doyng", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "wrong", "3": "doing" }, "expansion": "wrong + doing", "name": "com" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English wrong doyng, wrong doynge, wrong doinge, equivalent to wrong + doing.", "forms": [ { "form": "wrongdoings", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "wrongdoing (usually uncountable, plural wrongdoings)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "wrongdoer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "wrongdo" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "A Chinese proverb goes, \"He who commits wrongdoing repeatedly will come to no good end.\"", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Violation of standards of behavior." ], "id": "en-wrongdoing-en-noun-cfFBCuW-", "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) Violation of standards of behavior." ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zakononarušenie", "sense": "violation of standards", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "закононарушение" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "jwyt", "sense": "violation of standards", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "E9-w-i-i-t:nDs:Z2" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "violation of standards", "word": "rikkomus" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "violation of standards", "word": "pahanteko" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "violation of standards", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "malfaisance" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "violation of standards", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Fehlverhalten" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "paráptoma", "sense": "violation of standards", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "παράπτωμα" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "amártima", "sense": "violation of standards", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "αμάρτημα" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "violation of standards", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "illecito" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "violation of standards", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "violazione" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "zulm, zulüm", "sense": "violation of standards", "word": "ظلم" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pravonarušénije", "sense": "violation of standards", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "правонаруше́ние" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "violation of standards", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fechoría" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 53 22", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 62 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 62 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 76 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 72 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 72 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 69 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 72 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 73 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 66 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 75 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 75 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 72 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 75 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 80 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2020 February 24, “Family and Friends Treasure Falun Dafa Information in the Face of Novel Coronavirus Epidemic”, in Minghui:", "text": "I said that some ancient stories suggested that those who were unrighteous or who had committed wrongdoings were more susceptible to plagues or disasters. And sometimes plagues just miraculously disappeared after people realized their wrongdoings and repented.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An instance of doing wrong." ], "id": "en-wrongdoing-en-noun-RPT~aRtz", "links": [ [ "wrong", "wrong" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) An instance of doing wrong." ], "tags": [ "countable", "usually" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prostǎpka", "sense": "instance of doing wrong", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "простъпка" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "instance of doing wrong", "word": "pahanteko" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "instance of doing wrong", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "malfaisance" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "instance of doing wrong", "word": "méfait" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "instance of doing wrong", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "malfeito" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "instance of doing wrong", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "falcatrúa" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "adíkima", "sense": "instance of doing wrong", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "αδίκημα" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "instance of doing wrong", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "malefatta" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "instance of doing wrong", "word": "iniquità" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "instance of doing wrong", "word": "ingiustizia" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "instance of doing wrong", "word": "malcostume" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "zulm, zulüm", "sense": "instance of doing wrong", "word": "ظلم" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "instance of doing wrong", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "malfeitoria" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "instance of doing wrong", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "malfeito" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prostúpok", "sense": "instance of doing wrong", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "просту́пок" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɹɒŋˌduːɪŋ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-wrongdoing.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-wrongdoing.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-wrongdoing.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-wrongdoing.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-wrongdoing.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "wrong-doing" } ], "word": "wrongdoing" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "wrong doyng" }, "expansion": "Middle English wrong doyng", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "wrong", "3": "doing" }, "expansion": "wrong + doing", "name": "com" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English wrong doyng, wrong doynge, wrong doinge, equivalent to wrong + doing.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "wrongdoing", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "wrongdo" } ], "glosses": [ "present participle and gerund of wrongdo" ], "id": "en-wrongdoing-en-verb-fccpN68T", "links": [ [ "wrongdo", "wrongdo#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "gerund", "participle", "present" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɹɒŋˌduːɪŋ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-wrongdoing.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-wrongdoing.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-wrongdoing.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-wrongdoing.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-wrongdoing.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "wrong-doing" } ], "word": "wrongdoing" }
{ "categories": [ "English compound terms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English non-lemma forms", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "English verb forms", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "wrong doyng" }, "expansion": "Middle English wrong doyng", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "wrong", "3": "doing" }, "expansion": "wrong + doing", "name": "com" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English wrong doyng, wrong doynge, wrong doinge, equivalent to wrong + doing.", "forms": [ { "form": "wrongdoings", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "wrongdoing (usually uncountable, plural wrongdoings)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "wrongdoer" }, { "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "wrongdo" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "text": "A Chinese proverb goes, \"He who commits wrongdoing repeatedly will come to no good end.\"", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Violation of standards of behavior." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) Violation of standards of behavior." ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2020 February 24, “Family and Friends Treasure Falun Dafa Information in the Face of Novel Coronavirus Epidemic”, in Minghui:", "text": "I said that some ancient stories suggested that those who were unrighteous or who had committed wrongdoings were more susceptible to plagues or disasters. And sometimes plagues just miraculously disappeared after people realized their wrongdoings and repented.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An instance of doing wrong." ], "links": [ [ "wrong", "wrong" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) An instance of doing wrong." ], "tags": [ "countable", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɹɒŋˌduːɪŋ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-wrongdoing.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-wrongdoing.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-wrongdoing.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-wrongdoing.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-wrongdoing.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "wrong-doing" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zakononarušenie", "sense": "violation of standards", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "закононарушение" }, { "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "jwyt", "sense": "violation of standards", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "E9-w-i-i-t:nDs:Z2" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "violation of standards", "word": "rikkomus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "violation of standards", "word": "pahanteko" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "violation of standards", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "malfaisance" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "violation of standards", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Fehlverhalten" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "paráptoma", "sense": "violation of standards", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "παράπτωμα" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "amártima", "sense": "violation of standards", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "αμάρτημα" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "violation of standards", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "illecito" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "violation of standards", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "violazione" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "zulm, zulüm", "sense": "violation of standards", "word": "ظلم" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pravonarušénije", "sense": "violation of standards", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "правонаруше́ние" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "violation of standards", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fechoría" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prostǎpka", "sense": "instance of doing wrong", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "простъпка" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "instance of doing wrong", "word": "pahanteko" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "instance of doing wrong", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "malfaisance" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "instance of doing wrong", "word": "méfait" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "instance of doing wrong", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "malfeito" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "instance of doing wrong", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "falcatrúa" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "adíkima", "sense": "instance of doing wrong", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "αδίκημα" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "instance of doing wrong", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "malefatta" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "instance of doing wrong", "word": "iniquità" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "instance of doing wrong", "word": "ingiustizia" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "instance of doing wrong", "word": "malcostume" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "zulm, zulüm", "sense": "instance of doing wrong", "word": "ظلم" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "instance of doing wrong", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "malfeitoria" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "instance of doing wrong", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "malfeito" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prostúpok", "sense": "instance of doing wrong", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "просту́пок" } ], "word": "wrongdoing" } { "categories": [ "English compound terms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English non-lemma forms", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "English verb forms", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "wrong doyng" }, "expansion": "Middle English wrong doyng", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "wrong", "3": "doing" }, "expansion": "wrong + doing", "name": "com" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English wrong doyng, wrong doynge, wrong doinge, equivalent to wrong + doing.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "wrongdoing", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "wrongdo" } ], "glosses": [ "present participle and gerund of wrongdo" ], "links": [ [ "wrongdo", "wrongdo#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "gerund", "participle", "present" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɹɒŋˌduːɪŋ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-wrongdoing.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-wrongdoing.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-wrongdoing.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-wrongdoing.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-wrongdoing.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "wrong-doing" } ], "word": "wrongdoing" }
Download raw JSONL data for wrongdoing meaning in English (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.