"pravity" meaning in English

See pravity in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: pravities [plural]
Etymology: From Middle French pravité, and its source, Latin prāvitās (“crookedness; depravity”), from prāvus (“prave”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|frm|pravité}} Middle French pravité, {{der|en|la|prāvitās||crookedness; depravity}} Latin prāvitās (“crookedness; depravity”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} pravity (countable and uncountable, plural pravities)
  1. (now rare, archaic) perversion, depravity; wickedness. Tags: archaic, countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-pravity-en-noun-zME5sSar Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pravity meaning in English (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "pravité"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French pravité",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prāvitās",
        "4": "",
        "5": "crookedness; depravity"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prāvitās (“crookedness; depravity”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French pravité, and its source, Latin prāvitās (“crookedness; depravity”), from prāvus (“prave”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pravities",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
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      "expansion": "pravity (countable and uncountable, plural pravities)",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1667, John Milton, Paradise Lost",
          "text": "Doubt not but that sin\nWill reign among them, as of thee begot;\nAnd therefore was law given them, to evince\nTheir natural pravity, by stirring up\nSin against law to fight[…].",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1775, Samuel Johnson, “Ostig In Sky”, in A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland",
          "text": "In some parishes the Lord's Prayer is suffered: in others it is still rejected as a form; and he that should make it part of his supplication would be suspected of heretical pravity.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1831, Various, The American Quarterly Review, No. 17, March 1831",
          "text": "Still, it is possible, that a man's conscience may be so obdurate, as not to perceive the pravity of mendacity, when exercised for his supposed benefit, while he yet retains a regard for truth when engaged in relating his exploits to others.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perversion, depravity; wickedness."
      ],
      "id": "en-pravity-en-noun-zME5sSar",
      "links": [
        [
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          "perversion"
        ],
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          "depravity",
          "depravity"
        ],
        [
          "wickedness",
          "wickedness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now rare, archaic) perversion, depravity; wickedness."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pravity"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "frm",
        "3": "pravité"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French pravité",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prāvitās",
        "4": "",
        "5": "crookedness; depravity"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prāvitās (“crookedness; depravity”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French pravité, and its source, Latin prāvitās (“crookedness; depravity”), from prāvus (“prave”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pravities",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "pravity (countable and uncountable, plural pravities)",
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Middle French",
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with rare senses",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1667, John Milton, Paradise Lost",
          "text": "Doubt not but that sin\nWill reign among them, as of thee begot;\nAnd therefore was law given them, to evince\nTheir natural pravity, by stirring up\nSin against law to fight[…].",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1775, Samuel Johnson, “Ostig In Sky”, in A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland",
          "text": "In some parishes the Lord's Prayer is suffered: in others it is still rejected as a form; and he that should make it part of his supplication would be suspected of heretical pravity.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1831, Various, The American Quarterly Review, No. 17, March 1831",
          "text": "Still, it is possible, that a man's conscience may be so obdurate, as not to perceive the pravity of mendacity, when exercised for his supposed benefit, while he yet retains a regard for truth when engaged in relating his exploits to others.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perversion, depravity; wickedness."
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          "depravity"
        ],
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          "wickedness",
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        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now rare, archaic) perversion, depravity; wickedness."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pravity"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.