"whetstone" meaning in English

See whetstone in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈwɛtˌstoʊn/ [US], [ˈwɛʔˌstoʊn] [US], /ˈʍɛtˌstoʊn/ [US], [ˈʍɛʔˌstoʊn] [US], /wɛtstəʊn/ [UK] Audio: En_US_whetstone_merged.wav [US] (note: with merger), En_US_whetstone_unmerged.wav [US] (note: without merger) Forms: whetstones [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English whestone, whetston, whetesston, from Old English hwetstān, from Proto-West Germanic *hwattjastain (“whetstone”). Equivalent to whet (“to sharpen”) + stone. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|whestone}} Middle English whestone, {{m|enm|whetston}} whetston, {{m|enm|whetesston}} whetesston, {{inh|en|ang|hwetstān}} Old English hwetstān, {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*hwattjastain|t=whetstone}} Proto-West Germanic *hwattjastain (“whetstone”), {{compound|en|whet|stone|t1=to sharpen}} whet (“to sharpen”) + stone Head templates: {{en-noun}} whetstone (plural whetstones)
  1. A sharpening stone; a hard stone or piece of synthetically bonded hard minerals that has been formed with at least one flat surface, used to sharpen or hone an edged tool. Categories (topical): Tools Translations (stone used to hone tools): grihë [feminine] (Albanian), gashtë [feminine] (Albanian), ἀκόνη (akónē) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), θηγάνη (thēgánē) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), مِسَنّ (misann) [masculine] (Arabic), مِجْلَخَة (mijlaḵa) [feminine] (Arabic), مِشْحَذ (mišḥaḏ) [masculine] (Arabic), հեսան (hesan) (Armenian), asan (Balkan-Romani), tros (Balkan-Romani), beledǐn (Balkan-Romani), асялок (asjalók) [masculine] (Belarusian), точило (točilo) [neuter] (Bulgarian), брус (brus) [masculine] (Bulgarian), pedra esmoladora [feminine] (Catalan), pedra d'esmolar [feminine] (Catalan), ھەسان (hesan) (Central Kurdish), 磨刀石 (módāoshí) (Chinese Mandarin), 磨石 (móshí) (Chinese Mandarin), bilev (Crimean Tatar), brousek [masculine] (Czech), slibesten [common-gender] (Danish), slijpsteen (Dutch), akrigilo (Esperanto), hiomakivi (Finnish), kovasin (Finnish), pierre à aiguiser [feminine] (French), aiguisoir [masculine] (French), moa [feminine] (Galician), pedra de afiar [feminine] (Galician), Schleifstein [masculine] (German), Wetzstein [masculine] (German), Abziehstein [masculine] (German), ακόνι (akóni) [neuter] (Greek), ھەسان (hasān) (Gurani), אבן השאה (éven hasaá) [feminine] (Hebrew), אבן משחזת (éven mashkhézet) [feminine] (Hebrew), köszörűkő (Hungarian), fenőkő (Hungarian), kaszakő (Hungarian), akutigilo (Ido), cote [feminine] (Italian), 砥石 (toishi) (Japanese), 磨石 (togiishi) (Japanese), ថ្មសំលៀងកាំបិត (thmɑɑsɑmliəngkambət) (Khmer), inooro [class-5] (Kikuyu), 숫돌 (sutdol) (Korean), chëut [feminine] (Ladin), streičs [masculine] (Latgalian), cōs [feminine] (Latin), galoda [feminine] (Latvian), tecīla [feminine] (Latvian), galąstuvas (Lithuanian), pustyklė (Lithuanian), tekėlas (Lithuanian), brus [masculine] (Lower Sorbian), Schläifsteen [masculine] (Luxembourgish), tūāhōanga (Maori), hōanga (Maori), wheston (Middle English), билүү (bilüü) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), хайлга (xajlga) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), affileuse [Jersey, feminine] (Narom), hesan (Northern Kurdish), hwetstān [masculine] (Old English), hein [feminine] (Old Norse), بلگو (bileği) (Ottoman Turkish), افسان (afsân) (Persian), فسان (fasân) (Persian), سان (sân) (Persian), Watsteen [masculine] (Plautdietsch), Schliepsteen (nds) [masculine] (Plautdietsch), våslă [feminine] (Polabian), osełka (Polish), [feminine] (Portuguese), gresie [feminine] (Romanian), cute [feminine] (Romanian), осело́к (oselók) [masculine] (Russian), брус (brus) [masculine] (Russian), точи́льный ка́мень (točílʹnyj kámenʹ) [masculine] (Russian), точи́ло (točílo) [neuter] (Russian), whatstane (Scots), brus [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), брус [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), ھەسان (hesan) (Southern Kurdish), muela [feminine] (Spanish), piedra de afilar [feminine] (Spanish), piedra de amolar [feminine] (Spanish), suguo (Swahili), brynsten [common-gender] (Swedish), bryne [neuter] (Swedish), hen [archaic, common-gender, dialectal] (Swedish), slipsten (Swedish), bugaan (Tagalog), kamanga (Tagalog), หินลับมีด (hǐn-láp-mîit) (Thai), bileği taşı (Turkish), брус (brus) [masculine] (Ukrainian), осла́ (oslá) (Ukrainian), đá mài (Vietnamese), agalen [feminine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-whetstone-en-noun-s8yiOLyf Disambiguation of Tools: 52 5 14 29 Categories (other): Balkan Romani terms in nonstandard scripts, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Balkan Romani terms in nonstandard scripts: 63 3 31 3 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 66 2 29 4 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 53 3 39 5 Disambiguation of 'stone used to hone tools': 94 2 4
  2. (figurative) A stimulant. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-whetstone-en-noun-kqqvSw5t
  3. (computing) Alternative letter-case form of Whetstone (“benchmark”) Tags: alt-of Alternative form of: Whetstone (extra: benchmark) Categories (topical): Computing
    Sense id: en-whetstone-en-noun-PPdKMghL Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: stone, whet

Verb

IPA: /ˈwɛtˌstoʊn/ [US], [ˈwɛʔˌstoʊn] [US], /ˈʍɛtˌstoʊn/ [US], [ˈʍɛʔˌstoʊn] [US], /wɛtstəʊn/ [UK] Audio: En_US_whetstone_merged.wav [US] (note: with merger), En_US_whetstone_unmerged.wav [US] (note: without merger) Forms: whetstones [present, singular, third-person], whetstoning [participle, present], whetstoned [participle, past], whetstoned [past]
Etymology: From Middle English whestone, whetston, whetesston, from Old English hwetstān, from Proto-West Germanic *hwattjastain (“whetstone”). Equivalent to whet (“to sharpen”) + stone. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|whestone}} Middle English whestone, {{m|enm|whetston}} whetston, {{m|enm|whetesston}} whetesston, {{inh|en|ang|hwetstān}} Old English hwetstān, {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*hwattjastain|t=whetstone}} Proto-West Germanic *hwattjastain (“whetstone”), {{compound|en|whet|stone|t1=to sharpen}} whet (“to sharpen”) + stone Head templates: {{en-verb}} whetstone (third-person singular simple present whetstones, present participle whetstoning, simple past and past participle whetstoned)
  1. (transitive) To sharpen with a whetstone. Tags: transitive Related terms: grind, grindstone, hone
    Sense id: en-whetstone-en-verb-hhcGWB9C

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for whetstone meaning in English (20.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "whestone"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English whestone",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "whetston"
      },
      "expansion": "whetston",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "whetesston"
      },
      "expansion": "whetesston",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hwetstān"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hwetstān",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hwattjastain",
        "t": "whetstone"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwattjastain (“whetstone”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "whet",
        "3": "stone",
        "t1": "to sharpen"
      },
      "expansion": "whet (“to sharpen”) + stone",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English whestone, whetston, whetesston, from Old English hwetstān, from Proto-West Germanic *hwattjastain (“whetstone”). Equivalent to whet (“to sharpen”) + stone.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "whetstones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "whetstone (plural whetstones)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "stone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "whet"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 3 31 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Balkan Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 2 29 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 3 39 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 5 14 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "en:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sharpening stone; a hard stone or piece of synthetically bonded hard minerals that has been formed with at least one flat surface, used to sharpen or hone an edged tool."
      ],
      "id": "en-whetstone-en-noun-s8yiOLyf",
      "links": [
        [
          "sharpen",
          "sharpen"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "bonded",
          "bonded"
        ],
        [
          "hone",
          "hone"
        ],
        [
          "edged",
          "edged"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "grihë"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gashtë"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "misann",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مِسَنّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "mijlaḵa",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "مِجْلَخَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "mišḥaḏ",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مِشْحَذ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hesan",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "հեսան"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "asjalók",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "асялок"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "točilo",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "точило"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "brus",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "брус"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pedra esmoladora"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pedra d'esmolar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "módāoshí",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "磨刀石"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "móshí",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "磨石"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "crh",
          "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "bilev"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "brousek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "slibesten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "slijpsteen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "akrigilo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "hiomakivi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "kovasin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pierre à aiguiser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aiguisoir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "moa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pedra de afiar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schleifstein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Wetzstein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Abziehstein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "akóni",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ακόνι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "akónē",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ἀκόνη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "thēgánē",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "θηγάνη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "hac",
          "lang": "Gurani",
          "roman": "hasān",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "ھەسان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "éven hasaá",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "אבן השאה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "éven mashkhézet",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "אבן משחזת"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "köszörűkő"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "fenőkő"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "kaszakő"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "akutigilo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cote"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "toishi",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "砥石"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "togiishi",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "磨石"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "thmɑɑsɑmliəngkambət",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "ថ្មសំលៀងកាំបិត"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "ki",
          "lang": "Kikuyu",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "class-5"
          ],
          "word": "inooro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "sutdol",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "숫돌"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "hesan",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "ھەسان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "hesan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "sdh",
          "lang": "Southern Kurdish",
          "roman": "hesan",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "ھەسان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "lld",
          "lang": "Ladin",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "chëut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "ltg",
          "lang": "Latgalian",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "streičs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cōs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "galoda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tecīla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "galąstuvas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "pustyklė"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "tekėlas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schläifsteen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "tūāhōanga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "hōanga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "wheston"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "bilüü",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "билүү"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "xajlga",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "хайлга"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "nrm",
          "lang": "Narom",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "Jersey",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "affileuse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hwetstān"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "non",
          "lang": "Old Norse",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "bileği",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "بلگو"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "afsân",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "افسان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "fasân",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "فسان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "sân",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "سان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Watsteen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schliepsteen (nds)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "pox",
          "lang": "Polabian",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "våslă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "osełka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mó"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "rmn",
          "lang": "Balkan-Romani",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "asan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "rmn",
          "lang": "Balkan-Romani",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "tros"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "rmn",
          "lang": "Balkan-Romani",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "beledǐn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gresie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cute"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "oselók",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "осело́к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "brus",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "брус"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "točílʹnyj kámenʹ",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "точи́льный ка́мень"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "točílo",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "точи́ло"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "sco",
          "lang": "Scots",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "whatstane"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "brus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "брус"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "brus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "muela"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "piedra de afilar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "piedra de amolar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "suguo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "brynsten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bryne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "common-gender",
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "hen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "slipsten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "bugaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "kamanga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "hǐn-láp-mîit",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "หินลับมีด"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "bileği taşı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "brus",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "брус"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "oslá",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "осла́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "word": "đá mài"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 4",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "agalen"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A stimulant."
      ],
      "id": "en-whetstone-en-noun-kqqvSw5t",
      "links": [
        [
          "stimulant",
          "stimulant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) A stimulant."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "benchmark",
          "word": "Whetstone"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "en:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative letter-case form of Whetstone (“benchmark”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-whetstone-en-noun-PPdKMghL",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "Whetstone",
          "Whetstone#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) Alternative letter-case form of Whetstone (“benchmark”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɛtˌstoʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwɛʔˌstoʊn]",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʍɛtˌstoʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʍɛʔˌstoʊn]",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɛtstəʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En_US_whetstone_merged.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/En_US_whetstone_merged.wav/En_US_whetstone_merged.wav.mp3",
      "note": "with merger",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/En_US_whetstone_merged.wav/En_US_whetstone_merged.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US, with merger)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En_US_whetstone_unmerged.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En_US_whetstone_unmerged.wav/En_US_whetstone_unmerged.wav.mp3",
      "note": "without merger",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En_US_whetstone_unmerged.wav/En_US_whetstone_unmerged.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US, without merger)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "whetstone"
  ],
  "word": "whetstone"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "whestone"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English whestone",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "whetston"
      },
      "expansion": "whetston",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "whetesston"
      },
      "expansion": "whetesston",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hwetstān"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hwetstān",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hwattjastain",
        "t": "whetstone"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwattjastain (“whetstone”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "whet",
        "3": "stone",
        "t1": "to sharpen"
      },
      "expansion": "whet (“to sharpen”) + stone",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English whestone, whetston, whetesston, from Old English hwetstān, from Proto-West Germanic *hwattjastain (“whetstone”). Equivalent to whet (“to sharpen”) + stone.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "whetstones",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "whetstoning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "whetstoned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "whetstoned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "whetstone (third-person singular simple present whetstones, present participle whetstoning, simple past and past participle whetstoned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To sharpen with a whetstone."
      ],
      "id": "en-whetstone-en-verb-hhcGWB9C",
      "links": [
        [
          "sharpen",
          "sharpen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To sharpen with a whetstone."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "grind"
        },
        {
          "word": "grindstone"
        },
        {
          "word": "hone"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɛtˌstoʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwɛʔˌstoʊn]",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʍɛtˌstoʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʍɛʔˌstoʊn]",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɛtstəʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En_US_whetstone_merged.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/En_US_whetstone_merged.wav/En_US_whetstone_merged.wav.mp3",
      "note": "with merger",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/En_US_whetstone_merged.wav/En_US_whetstone_merged.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US, with merger)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En_US_whetstone_unmerged.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En_US_whetstone_unmerged.wav/En_US_whetstone_unmerged.wav.mp3",
      "note": "without merger",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En_US_whetstone_unmerged.wav/En_US_whetstone_unmerged.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "text": "Audio (US, without merger)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
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  "word": "whetstone"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Balkan Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "enm",
        "3": "whestone"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English whestone",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "whetston"
      },
      "expansion": "whetston",
      "name": "m"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "whetesston"
      },
      "expansion": "whetesston",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hwetstān"
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      "expansion": "Old English hwetstān",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hwattjastain",
        "t": "whetstone"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwattjastain (“whetstone”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "whet",
        "3": "stone",
        "t1": "to sharpen"
      },
      "expansion": "whet (“to sharpen”) + stone",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English whestone, whetston, whetesston, from Old English hwetstān, from Proto-West Germanic *hwattjastain (“whetstone”). Equivalent to whet (“to sharpen”) + stone.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "whetstones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "whetstone (plural whetstones)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "stone"
    },
    {
      "word": "whet"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A sharpening stone; a hard stone or piece of synthetically bonded hard minerals that has been formed with at least one flat surface, used to sharpen or hone an edged tool."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sharpen",
          "sharpen"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "bonded",
          "bonded"
        ],
        [
          "hone",
          "hone"
        ],
        [
          "edged",
          "edged"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A stimulant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stimulant",
          "stimulant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) A stimulant."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "benchmark",
          "word": "Whetstone"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "en:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative letter-case form of Whetstone (“benchmark”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "Whetstone",
          "Whetstone#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) Alternative letter-case form of Whetstone (“benchmark”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɛtˌstoʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwɛʔˌstoʊn]",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʍɛtˌstoʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʍɛʔˌstoʊn]",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɛtstəʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En_US_whetstone_merged.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/En_US_whetstone_merged.wav/En_US_whetstone_merged.wav.mp3",
      "note": "with merger",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/En_US_whetstone_merged.wav/En_US_whetstone_merged.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US, with merger)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En_US_whetstone_unmerged.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En_US_whetstone_unmerged.wav/En_US_whetstone_unmerged.wav.mp3",
      "note": "without merger",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En_US_whetstone_unmerged.wav/En_US_whetstone_unmerged.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US, without merger)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grihë"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gashtë"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "misann",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مِسَنّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mijlaḵa",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "مِجْلَخَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mišḥaḏ",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مِشْحَذ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hesan",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "հեսան"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "asjalók",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "асялок"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "točilo",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "точило"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "brus",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "брус"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pedra esmoladora"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pedra d'esmolar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "módāoshí",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "磨刀石"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "móshí",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "磨石"
    },
    {
      "code": "crh",
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "bilev"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brousek"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "slibesten"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "slijpsteen"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "akrigilo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "hiomakivi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "kovasin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pierre à aiguiser"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aiguisoir"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "moa"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pedra de afiar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schleifstein"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Wetzstein"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Abziehstein"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "akóni",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ακόνι"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "akónē",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ἀκόνη"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "thēgánē",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "θηγάνη"
    },
    {
      "code": "hac",
      "lang": "Gurani",
      "roman": "hasān",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "ھەسان"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "éven hasaá",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "אבן השאה"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "éven mashkhézet",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "אבן משחזת"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "köszörűkő"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "fenőkő"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "kaszakő"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "akutigilo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cote"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "toishi",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "砥石"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "togiishi",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "磨石"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "thmɑɑsɑmliəngkambət",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "ថ្មសំលៀងកាំបិត"
    },
    {
      "code": "ki",
      "lang": "Kikuyu",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "class-5"
      ],
      "word": "inooro"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "sutdol",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "숫돌"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "hesan",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "ھەسان"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "hesan"
    },
    {
      "code": "sdh",
      "lang": "Southern Kurdish",
      "roman": "hesan",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "ھەسان"
    },
    {
      "code": "lld",
      "lang": "Ladin",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chëut"
    },
    {
      "code": "ltg",
      "lang": "Latgalian",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "streičs"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cōs"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "galoda"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tecīla"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "galąstuvas"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "pustyklė"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "tekėlas"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schläifsteen"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "tūāhōanga"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "hōanga"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "wheston"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "bilüü",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "билүү"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "xajlga",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "хайлга"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrm",
      "lang": "Narom",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "affileuse"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hwetstān"
    },
    {
      "code": "non",
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hein"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "bileği",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "بلگو"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "afsân",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "افسان"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "fasân",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "فسان"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sân",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "سان"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Watsteen"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schliepsteen (nds)"
    },
    {
      "code": "pox",
      "lang": "Polabian",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "våslă"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "osełka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mó"
    },
    {
      "code": "rmn",
      "lang": "Balkan-Romani",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "asan"
    },
    {
      "code": "rmn",
      "lang": "Balkan-Romani",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "tros"
    },
    {
      "code": "rmn",
      "lang": "Balkan-Romani",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "beledǐn"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gresie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cute"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "oselók",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "осело́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "brus",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "брус"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "točílʹnyj kámenʹ",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "точи́льный ка́мень"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "točílo",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "точи́ло"
    },
    {
      "code": "sco",
      "lang": "Scots",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "whatstane"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brus"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "брус"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brus"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "muela"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piedra de afilar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piedra de amolar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "suguo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "brynsten"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bryne"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "common-gender",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "hen"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "slipsten"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "bugaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "kamanga"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "hǐn-láp-mîit",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "หินลับมีด"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "bileği taşı"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "brus",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "брус"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "oslá",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "осла́"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "word": "đá mài"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "stone used to hone tools",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "agalen"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "whetstone"
  ],
  "word": "whetstone"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Balkan Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "whestone"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English whestone",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "whetston"
      },
      "expansion": "whetston",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "whetesston"
      },
      "expansion": "whetesston",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hwetstān"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hwetstān",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hwattjastain",
        "t": "whetstone"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwattjastain (“whetstone”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "whet",
        "3": "stone",
        "t1": "to sharpen"
      },
      "expansion": "whet (“to sharpen”) + stone",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English whestone, whetston, whetesston, from Old English hwetstān, from Proto-West Germanic *hwattjastain (“whetstone”). Equivalent to whet (“to sharpen”) + stone.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "whetstones",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "whetstoning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "whetstoned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "whetstoned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "whetstone (third-person singular simple present whetstones, present participle whetstoning, simple past and past participle whetstoned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "grind"
    },
    {
      "word": "grindstone"
    },
    {
      "word": "hone"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To sharpen with a whetstone."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sharpen",
          "sharpen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To sharpen with a whetstone."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɛtˌstoʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwɛʔˌstoʊn]",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʍɛtˌstoʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʍɛʔˌstoʊn]",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɛtstəʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En_US_whetstone_merged.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/En_US_whetstone_merged.wav/En_US_whetstone_merged.wav.mp3",
      "note": "with merger",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/En_US_whetstone_merged.wav/En_US_whetstone_merged.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US, with merger)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En_US_whetstone_unmerged.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En_US_whetstone_unmerged.wav/En_US_whetstone_unmerged.wav.mp3",
      "note": "without merger",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En_US_whetstone_unmerged.wav/En_US_whetstone_unmerged.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US, without merger)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "whetstone"
  ],
  "word": "whetstone"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.