"ھەسان" meaning in Central Kurdish

See ھەسان in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /hasaːn/ Forms: hesan [romanization]
Etymology: Compare Classical Persian افسان (afsān), فسان (fasân), سان (sân, “whetstone”). Ultimately from Proto-Iranian *abi-saH-na- or *ham-saH-na-, from Proto-Iranian *saH- (“to whet, cut”). Compare also Armenian հեսան (hesan), from Old Armenian յեսան (yesan), which formerly was considered as the source of the Kurdish word. Etymology templates: {{cog|fa-cls|افسان|tr=afsān}} Classical Persian افسان (afsān), {{der|ckb|ira-pro||*abi-saH-na-}} Proto-Iranian *abi-saH-na-, {{cog|ira-pro||*saH-|t=to whet, cut}} Proto-Iranian *saH- (“to whet, cut”), {{cog|hy|հեսան}} Armenian հեսան (hesan), {{cog|xcl|յեսան}} Old Armenian յեսան (yesan) Head templates: {{head|ckb|noun|head=|sc=ku-Arab|sort=|tr=}} ھەسان (hesan), {{ckb-noun}} ھەسان (hesan)
  1. whetstone Synonyms: بەردەھەسان (berdehesan), کوچکەھەسان (kuçkehesan) Derived forms: بەردەھەسان (berdehesan), کوچکەھەسان (kuçkehesan)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "افسان",
        "tr": "afsān"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian افسان (afsān)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*abi-saH-na-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *abi-saH-na-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*saH-",
        "t": "to whet, cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *saH- (“to whet, cut”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "հեսան"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian հեսան (hesan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "յեսան"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian յեսան (yesan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Classical Persian افسان (afsān), فسان (fasân), سان (sân, “whetstone”). Ultimately from Proto-Iranian *abi-saH-na- or *ham-saH-na-, from Proto-Iranian *saH- (“to whet, cut”).\nCompare also Armenian հեսան (hesan), from Old Armenian յեսան (yesan), which formerly was considered as the source of the Kurdish word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hesan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "ku-Arab",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ھەسان (hesan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ھەسان (hesan)",
      "name": "ckb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Central Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "ckb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Kurdish terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "berdehesan",
          "word": "بەردەھەسان"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuçkehesan",
          "word": "کوچکەھەسان"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whetstone"
      ],
      "id": "en-ھەسان-ckb-noun-thSrg-3Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "whetstone",
          "whetstone"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "berdehesan",
          "word": "بەردەھەسان"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuçkehesan",
          "word": "کوچکەھەسان"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hasaːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ھەسان"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "berdehesan",
      "word": "بەردەھەسان"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuçkehesan",
      "word": "کوچکەھەسان"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "افسان",
        "tr": "afsān"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian افسان (afsān)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*abi-saH-na-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *abi-saH-na-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*saH-",
        "t": "to whet, cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *saH- (“to whet, cut”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "հեսան"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian հեսան (hesan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "յեսան"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian յեսան (yesan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Classical Persian افسان (afsān), فسان (fasân), سان (sân, “whetstone”). Ultimately from Proto-Iranian *abi-saH-na- or *ham-saH-na-, from Proto-Iranian *saH- (“to whet, cut”).\nCompare also Armenian հեսան (hesan), from Old Armenian յեսան (yesan), which formerly was considered as the source of the Kurdish word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hesan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "ku-Arab",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ھەسان (hesan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ھەسان (hesan)",
      "name": "ckb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Central Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "ckb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Central Kurdish lemmas",
        "Central Kurdish nouns",
        "Central Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Central Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Central Kurdish terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whetstone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whetstone",
          "whetstone"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hasaːn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "berdehesan",
      "word": "بەردەھەسان"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuçkehesan",
      "word": "کوچکەھەسان"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ھەسان"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ھەسان meaning in Central Kurdish (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Central Kurdish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.