"θηγάνη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See θηγάνη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tʰɛː.ɡá.nɛː/, /θiˈɣa.ni/, /θiˈɣa.ni/, /tʰɛː.ɡá.nɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /tʰe̝ˈɡa.ne̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /θiˈɣa.ni/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /θiˈɣa.ni/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /θiˈɣa.ni/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From θήγω (thḗgō, “to sharpen, whet”), with a formation similar to δρεπάνη (drepánē). Etymology templates: {{m|grc|θήγω||to sharpen, whet}} θήγω (thḗgō, “to sharpen, whet”), {{m|grc|δρεπάνη}} δρεπάνη (drepánē) Head templates: {{grc-noun|θηγᾰ́νης|f|first|head=θηγᾰ́νη}} θηγᾰ́νη • (thēgánē) f (genitive θηγᾰ́νης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|θηγᾰ́νη|ης}} Forms: θηγᾰ́νη [canonical], thēgánē [romanization], θηγᾰ́νης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ θηγᾰ́νη [nominative, singular], τὼ θηγᾰ́νᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ θηγᾰ́ναι [nominative, plural], τῆς θηγᾰ́νης [genitive, singular], τοῖν θηγᾰ́ναιν [dual, genitive], τῶν θηγᾰνῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ θηγᾰ́νῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν θηγᾰ́ναιν [dative, dual], ταῖς θηγᾰ́ναις [dative, plural], τὴν θηγᾰ́νην [accusative, singular], τὼ θηγᾰ́νᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς θηγᾰ́νᾱς [accusative, plural], θηγᾰ́νη [singular, vocative], θηγᾰ́νᾱ [dual, vocative], θηγᾰ́ναι [plural, vocative]
  1. whetstone, hone Synonyms: ἀκόνη, θήγᾰνον (thḗganon) Derived forms: θηγᾰνῑ́της (thēganī́tēs)

Download JSON data for θηγάνη meaning in Ancient Greek (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θήγω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sharpen, whet"
      },
      "expansion": "θήγω (thḗgō, “to sharpen, whet”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δρεπάνη"
      },
      "expansion": "δρεπάνη (drepánē)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From θήγω (thḗgō, “to sharpen, whet”), with a formation similar to δρεπάνη (drepánē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θηγᾰ́νη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thēgánē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θηγᾰ́νης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θηγᾰ́νη",
      "roman": "hē thēgánē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θηγᾰ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ thēgánā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θηγᾰ́ναι",
      "roman": "hai thēgánai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θηγᾰ́νης",
      "roman": "tês thēgánēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θηγᾰ́ναιν",
      "roman": "toîn thēgánain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θηγᾰνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn thēganôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θηγᾰ́νῃ",
      "roman": "têi thēgánēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θηγᾰ́ναιν",
      "roman": "toîn thēgánain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θηγᾰ́ναις",
      "roman": "taîs thēgánais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θηγᾰ́νην",
      "roman": "tḕn thēgánēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θηγᾰ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ thēgánā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θηγᾰ́νᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thēgánās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θηγᾰ́νη",
      "roman": "thēgánē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θηγᾰ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "thēgánā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θηγᾰ́ναι",
      "roman": "thēgánai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θηγᾰ́νης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "θηγᾰ́νη"
      },
      "expansion": "θηγᾰ́νη • (thēgánē) f (genitive θηγᾰ́νης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θηγᾰ́νη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "thēganī́tēs",
          "word": "θηγᾰνῑ́της"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whetstone, hone"
      ],
      "id": "en-θηγάνη-grc-noun-qAtW9HSu",
      "links": [
        [
          "whetstone",
          "whetstone"
        ],
        [
          "hone",
          "hone"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀκόνη"
        },
        {
          "roman": "thḗganon",
          "word": "θήγᾰνον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɛː.ɡá.nɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θiˈɣa.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θiˈɣa.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɛː.ɡá.nɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe̝ˈɡa.ne̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θiˈɣa.ni/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θiˈɣa.ni/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θiˈɣa.ni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θηγάνη"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "thēganī́tēs",
      "word": "θηγᾰνῑ́της"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θήγω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sharpen, whet"
      },
      "expansion": "θήγω (thḗgō, “to sharpen, whet”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δρεπάνη"
      },
      "expansion": "δρεπάνη (drepánē)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From θήγω (thḗgō, “to sharpen, whet”), with a formation similar to δρεπάνη (drepánē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θηγᾰ́νη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thēgánē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θηγᾰ́νης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θηγᾰ́νη",
      "roman": "hē thēgánē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θηγᾰ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ thēgánā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θηγᾰ́ναι",
      "roman": "hai thēgánai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θηγᾰ́νης",
      "roman": "tês thēgánēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θηγᾰ́ναιν",
      "roman": "toîn thēgánain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θηγᾰνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn thēganôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θηγᾰ́νῃ",
      "roman": "têi thēgánēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θηγᾰ́ναιν",
      "roman": "toîn thēgánain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θηγᾰ́ναις",
      "roman": "taîs thēgánais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θηγᾰ́νην",
      "roman": "tḕn thēgánēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θηγᾰ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ thēgánā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θηγᾰ́νᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thēgánās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θηγᾰ́νη",
      "roman": "thēgánē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θηγᾰ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "thēgánā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θηγᾰ́ναι",
      "roman": "thēgánai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θηγᾰ́νης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "θηγᾰ́νη"
      },
      "expansion": "θηγᾰ́νη • (thēgánē) f (genitive θηγᾰ́νης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θηγᾰ́νη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whetstone, hone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whetstone",
          "whetstone"
        ],
        [
          "hone",
          "hone"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀκόνη"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɛː.ɡá.nɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θiˈɣa.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θiˈɣa.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɛː.ɡá.nɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe̝ˈɡa.ne̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θiˈɣa.ni/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θiˈɣa.ni/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θiˈɣa.ni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "thḗganon",
      "word": "θήγᾰνον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θηγάνη"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.