See trout in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for trout meaning in English (23.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Beardslee trout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Oncorhynchus rhodurus",
"word": "Biwa trout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "brook trout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Salmo trutta",
"word": "brown trout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bull trout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "coral trout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cutthroat trout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cypress trout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Dolly Varden trout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fur-bearing trout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Gila trout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Kamloops rainbow trout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Kamloops trout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lake trout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mackinaw trout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Quebec red trout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Oncorhynchus mykiss",
"word": "rainbow trout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "salmon and trout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Salmo gairdneri",
"word": "salmon trout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Salmo trutta morpha trutta",
"word": "sea trout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Salmo ischchan",
"word": "Sevan trout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "speckled trout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Sunapee trout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Troutbeck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trout cod"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Trout Lake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trout lily"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trout-perch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trout pout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Trout River"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trout-slap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trout slap"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "troute"
},
"expansion": "Middle English troute",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "troughte"
},
"expansion": "troughte",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "trught"
},
"expansion": "trught",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "trouȝt"
},
"expansion": "trouȝt",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "trouhte"
},
"expansion": "trouhte",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "truht",
"t": "trout"
},
"expansion": "Old English truht (“trout”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "truite"
},
"expansion": "Old French truite",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "tructa"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin tructa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τρώκτης",
"4": "",
"5": "nibbler"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τρώκτης (trṓktēs, “nibbler”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τρώγω",
"3": "",
"4": "I gnaw"
},
"expansion": "τρώγω (trṓgō, “I gnaw”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to rub, to turn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, to turn”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English troute, troughte, trught, trouȝt, trouhte, partly from Old English truht (“trout”), and partly from Old French truite; both from Late Latin tructa, perhaps from Ancient Greek τρώκτης (trṓktēs, “nibbler”), from τρώγω (trṓgō, “I gnaw”), from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, to turn”). The Internet verb sense originated on BBSes of the 1980s, probably from Monty Python's The Fish-Slapping Dance (1972), though that sketch involved a halibut.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trout",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trouts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "trout",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "trout (countable and uncountable, plural trout or trouts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 39 3 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 30 2 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 9 40 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Salmonids",
"orig": "en:Salmonids",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Many anglers consider trout to be the archetypical quarry.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1922, Michael Arlen, “3/19/2”, in “Piracy”: A Romantic Chronicle of These Days",
"text": "“This morning,” he said, “We will fish, Turner. We will cast for trout so that we may catch grayling.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several species of fish in Salmonidae, closely related to salmon, and distinguished by spawning more than once."
],
"id": "en-trout-en-noun-ZMEavcNh",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
],
[
"Salmonidae",
"Salmonidae#Translingual"
],
[
"salmon",
"salmon"
],
[
"spawn",
"spawn"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "akʼalmaḥa",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "акалмаҳа"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "troftë"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tarūta",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "تَرُوتَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔuṭrūṭ",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أُطْرُوط"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "karmraxayt",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "կարմրախայտ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hy",
"english": "Sevan trout",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "išxan",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "իշխան"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trucha"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "alabalıq"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "amuarrain"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "strónha",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стро́нга"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "farélʹ",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фарэ́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dluzh"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pǎstǎrva",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пъстърва"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "truita"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "鱒魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "zyun¹ jyu⁴⁻²",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "鳟鱼"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "尊魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zūnyú",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "尊鱼"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "鱒魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zūnyú",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "鳟鱼"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cho",
"lang": "Choctaw",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "sakli"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "truth"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "trùita"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pstruh"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ørred"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forel"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "truto"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "forell"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eyriði"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "taimen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "truite"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trute"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "troita"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳalmaxi",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "კალმახი"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Forelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "péstrofa",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πέστροφα"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "eqaluk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sāman",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "सामन"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "pisztráng"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "silungur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "truto"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tructa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "breac"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trota"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "ます",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "masu",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "鱒"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "masu",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "マス"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "baqtaq",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "бақтақ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kla",
"lang": "Klamath-Modoc",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "meYas"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "song'eo",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "송어"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tructa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forele"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trûta"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "upėtakis"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "forell"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Frell"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pastrmka",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пастрмка"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "jelu",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "ᠵᡝᠯᡠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brack"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "breck"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "taraute"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tarauta"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mic",
"lang": "Mi'kmaq",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"animate"
],
"word": "atoqwa'su"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nuk",
"lang": "Nootka",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "t̕aatwin"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "truite"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "dápmot"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "guovžur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ørret"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aure"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aure"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "troita"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trocha"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "namegos"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forn"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brecc"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "faler",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "фалер"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "ala balık",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "آلا بالق"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "qezel-âlâ",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "قزلآلا"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pstrąg"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "truta"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "păstrăv"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "litgiva"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "forɛ́lʹ",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "форе́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sc",
"english": "trout alevin",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "grori"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sc",
"english": "trout alevin",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tzurra"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sc",
"english": "trout alevin",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "seju"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "breac"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "пастрва"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "пастрмка"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pastrva"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pastrmka"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trota"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trotta"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pstruh"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "postrv"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forela"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"literary"
],
"word": "pstruga"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "pstruha"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "čaragan",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "чараган"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trucha"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "forell"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "öring"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "forel’",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "форель"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "kerkä",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "керкә"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "bağrı",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "багры"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "alabalık"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "forélʹ",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "форе́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "truta"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "cá hồi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trûte"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brithyll"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "forel"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 39 3 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Look, you silly old trout, you can't keep bringing home cats! You can't afford the ones you have!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An objectionable elderly woman."
],
"id": "en-trout-en-noun-~1NY~dsP",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"objectionable",
"objectionable"
],
[
"elderly",
"elderly"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British, derogatory) An objectionable elderly woman."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"countable",
"derogatory",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɹaʊt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɹʌʊt/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-trout.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/En-us-trout.ogg/En-us-trout.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/En-us-trout.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"trout"
],
"word": "trout"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "troute"
},
"expansion": "Middle English troute",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "troughte"
},
"expansion": "troughte",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "trught"
},
"expansion": "trught",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "trouȝt"
},
"expansion": "trouȝt",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "trouhte"
},
"expansion": "trouhte",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "truht",
"t": "trout"
},
"expansion": "Old English truht (“trout”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "truite"
},
"expansion": "Old French truite",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "tructa"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin tructa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τρώκτης",
"4": "",
"5": "nibbler"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τρώκτης (trṓktēs, “nibbler”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τρώγω",
"3": "",
"4": "I gnaw"
},
"expansion": "τρώγω (trṓgō, “I gnaw”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to rub, to turn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, to turn”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English troute, troughte, trught, trouȝt, trouhte, partly from Old English truht (“trout”), and partly from Old French truite; both from Late Latin tructa, perhaps from Ancient Greek τρώκτης (trṓktēs, “nibbler”), from τρώγω (trṓgō, “I gnaw”), from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, to turn”). The Internet verb sense originated on BBSes of the 1980s, probably from Monty Python's The Fish-Slapping Dance (1972), though that sketch involved a halibut.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trouts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trouting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trouted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trouted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "trout (third-person singular simple present trouts, present participle trouting, simple past and past participle trouted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 9 40 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Salmonids",
"orig": "en:Salmonids",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1871 October, James Grant, “Under the Red Dragon”, in Tinsleys’ Magazine, volume IX, chapter III (By Express), pages 251–252",
"text": "God bless me! is it possible that you, a tall fellow with a black moustache, can be the curly fair-haired boy I have so often carried on my back and saddle-bow, and taught to make flies of red spinner and drakes’ wings, when we trouted together at Llyn Cwellyn among the hills yonder?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1908 January 18, Ernest M. Gross, “The Ruffed Grouse Scarcity”, in Forest and Stream: A Journal of Outdoor Life, Travel, Nature Study, Shooting, Fishing, Yachting, volume LXX, number 3, New York, N.Y.: Forest and Stream Publishing Co., page 92, column 3",
"text": "We found not more than three birds in any one place, and many times only one old bird, and this where we knew they had bred, for our pointer Rex found them while we were trouting.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1987, Douglas House, edited by Cle Newhook, But Who Cares Now? The Tragedy of the Ocean Ranger, St. John’s, Nfld.: Breakwater Books, page 36",
"text": "He didn’t want to go out on the water. I wouldn’t say he was afraid of it, because every time he was home he was always out in the boat trouting.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fish for trout."
],
"id": "en-trout-en-verb-lLiDp~gS",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
],
[
"trout",
"#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To fish for trout."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Internet",
"orig": "en:Internet",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Networking",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 39 3 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To (figuratively) slap someone with a slimy, stinky, wet trout; to admonish jocularly."
],
"id": "en-trout-en-verb-~ky83r1c",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"trout",
"#Noun"
],
[
"admonish",
"admonish"
],
[
"jocular",
"jocular"
]
],
"qualifier": "Internet chat",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Internet chat) To (figuratively) slap someone with a slimy, stinky, wet trout; to admonish jocularly."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Internet. To figuratively slap someone with a slimy, stinky, wet trout; to admonish jocularly.",
"word": "truchear"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɹaʊt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɹʌʊt/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-trout.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/En-us-trout.ogg/En-us-trout.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/En-us-trout.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "trout"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terh₁-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (morph)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Rhymes:English/aʊt",
"Rhymes:English/aʊt/1 syllable",
"en:Salmonids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Beardslee trout"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Oncorhynchus rhodurus",
"word": "Biwa trout"
},
{
"word": "brook trout"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Salmo trutta",
"word": "brown trout"
},
{
"word": "bull trout"
},
{
"word": "coral trout"
},
{
"word": "cutthroat trout"
},
{
"word": "cypress trout"
},
{
"word": "Dolly Varden trout"
},
{
"word": "fur-bearing trout"
},
{
"word": "Gila trout"
},
{
"word": "Kamloops rainbow trout"
},
{
"word": "Kamloops trout"
},
{
"word": "lake trout"
},
{
"word": "mackinaw trout"
},
{
"word": "Quebec red trout"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Oncorhynchus mykiss",
"word": "rainbow trout"
},
{
"word": "salmon and trout"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Salmo gairdneri",
"word": "salmon trout"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Salmo trutta morpha trutta",
"word": "sea trout"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Salmo ischchan",
"word": "Sevan trout"
},
{
"word": "speckled trout"
},
{
"word": "Sunapee trout"
},
{
"word": "Troutbeck"
},
{
"word": "trout cod"
},
{
"word": "Trout Lake"
},
{
"word": "trout lily"
},
{
"word": "trout-perch"
},
{
"word": "trout pout"
},
{
"word": "Trout River"
},
{
"word": "trout-slap"
},
{
"word": "trout slap"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terh₁-"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "troute"
},
"expansion": "Middle English troute",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "troughte"
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "trught"
},
"expansion": "trught",
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},
{
"args": {
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},
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{
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{
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"t": "trout"
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "truite"
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"expansion": "Old French truite",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "tructa"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin tructa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τρώκτης",
"4": "",
"5": "nibbler"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τρώκτης (trṓktēs, “nibbler”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "τρώγω",
"3": "",
"4": "I gnaw"
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to rub, to turn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, to turn”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English troute, troughte, trught, trouȝt, trouhte, partly from Old English truht (“trout”), and partly from Old French truite; both from Late Latin tructa, perhaps from Ancient Greek τρώκτης (trṓktēs, “nibbler”), from τρώγω (trṓgō, “I gnaw”), from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, to turn”). The Internet verb sense originated on BBSes of the 1980s, probably from Monty Python's The Fish-Slapping Dance (1972), though that sketch involved a halibut.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trout",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trouts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "trout",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "trout (countable and uncountable, plural trout or trouts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Many anglers consider trout to be the archetypical quarry.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1922, Michael Arlen, “3/19/2”, in “Piracy”: A Romantic Chronicle of These Days",
"text": "“This morning,” he said, “We will fish, Turner. We will cast for trout so that we may catch grayling.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several species of fish in Salmonidae, closely related to salmon, and distinguished by spawning more than once."
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
],
[
"Salmonidae",
"Salmonidae#Translingual"
],
[
"salmon",
"salmon"
],
[
"spawn",
"spawn"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English derogatory terms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Look, you silly old trout, you can't keep bringing home cats! You can't afford the ones you have!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An objectionable elderly woman."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"objectionable",
"objectionable"
],
[
"elderly",
"elderly"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British, derogatory) An objectionable elderly woman."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"countable",
"derogatory",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɹaʊt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɹʌʊt/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-trout.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/En-us-trout.ogg/En-us-trout.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/En-us-trout.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "akʼalmaḥa",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "акалмаҳа"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "troftë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tarūta",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "تَرُوتَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔuṭrūṭ",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أُطْرُوط"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "karmraxayt",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "կարմրախայտ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"english": "Sevan trout",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "išxan",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "իշխան"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trucha"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "alabalıq"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "amuarrain"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "strónha",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стро́нга"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "farélʹ",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фарэ́ль"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dluzh"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pǎstǎrva",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пъстърва"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "truita"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "鱒魚"
},
{
"alt": "zyun¹ jyu⁴⁻²",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "鳟鱼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "尊魚"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zūnyú",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "尊鱼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "鱒魚"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zūnyú",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "鳟鱼"
},
{
"code": "cho",
"lang": "Choctaw",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "sakli"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "truth"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "trùita"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pstruh"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ørred"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forel"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "truto"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "forell"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eyriði"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "taimen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "truite"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trute"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "troita"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳalmaxi",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "კალმახი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Forelle"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "péstrofa",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πέστροφα"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "eqaluk"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sāman",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "सामन"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "pisztráng"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "silungur"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "truto"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tructa"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "breac"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trota"
},
{
"alt": "ます",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "masu",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "鱒"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "masu",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "マス"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "baqtaq",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "бақтақ"
},
{
"code": "kla",
"lang": "Klamath-Modoc",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "meYas"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "song'eo",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "송어"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tructa"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forele"
},
{
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trûta"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "upėtakis"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "forell"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Frell"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pastrmka",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пастрмка"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "jelu",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "ᠵᡝᠯᡠ"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brack"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "breck"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "taraute"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tarauta"
},
{
"code": "mic",
"lang": "Mi'kmaq",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"animate"
],
"word": "atoqwa'su"
},
{
"code": "nuk",
"lang": "Nootka",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "t̕aatwin"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "truite"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "dápmot"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "guovžur"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ørret"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aure"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aure"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "troita"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trocha"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "namegos"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forn"
},
{
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brecc"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "faler",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "фалер"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "ala balık",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "آلا بالق"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "qezel-âlâ",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "قزلآلا"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pstrąg"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "truta"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "păstrăv"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "litgiva"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "forɛ́lʹ",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "форе́ль"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"english": "trout alevin",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "grori"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"english": "trout alevin",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tzurra"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"english": "trout alevin",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "seju"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "breac"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "пастрва"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "пастрмка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pastrva"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pastrmka"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trota"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trotta"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pstruh"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "postrv"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forela"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"literary"
],
"word": "pstruga"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "pstruha"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "čaragan",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "чараган"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trucha"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "forell"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "öring"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "forel’",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "форель"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "kerkä",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "керкә"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "bağrı",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "багры"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "alabalık"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "forélʹ",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "форе́ль"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "truta"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "cá hồi"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trûte"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brithyll"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "forel"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"trout"
],
"word": "trout"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terh₁-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (morph)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Rhymes:English/aʊt",
"Rhymes:English/aʊt/1 syllable",
"en:Salmonids"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "troute"
},
"expansion": "Middle English troute",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "troughte"
},
"expansion": "troughte",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "trught"
},
"expansion": "trught",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "trouȝt"
},
"expansion": "trouȝt",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "trouhte"
},
"expansion": "trouhte",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "truht",
"t": "trout"
},
"expansion": "Old English truht (“trout”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "truite"
},
"expansion": "Old French truite",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "tructa"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin tructa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τρώκτης",
"4": "",
"5": "nibbler"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τρώκτης (trṓktēs, “nibbler”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τρώγω",
"3": "",
"4": "I gnaw"
},
"expansion": "τρώγω (trṓgō, “I gnaw”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to rub, to turn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, to turn”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English troute, troughte, trught, trouȝt, trouhte, partly from Old English truht (“trout”), and partly from Old French truite; both from Late Latin tructa, perhaps from Ancient Greek τρώκτης (trṓktēs, “nibbler”), from τρώγω (trṓgō, “I gnaw”), from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, to turn”). The Internet verb sense originated on BBSes of the 1980s, probably from Monty Python's The Fish-Slapping Dance (1972), though that sketch involved a halibut.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trouts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trouting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trouted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trouted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "trout (third-person singular simple present trouts, present participle trouting, simple past and past participle trouted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1871 October, James Grant, “Under the Red Dragon”, in Tinsleys’ Magazine, volume IX, chapter III (By Express), pages 251–252",
"text": "God bless me! is it possible that you, a tall fellow with a black moustache, can be the curly fair-haired boy I have so often carried on my back and saddle-bow, and taught to make flies of red spinner and drakes’ wings, when we trouted together at Llyn Cwellyn among the hills yonder?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1908 January 18, Ernest M. Gross, “The Ruffed Grouse Scarcity”, in Forest and Stream: A Journal of Outdoor Life, Travel, Nature Study, Shooting, Fishing, Yachting, volume LXX, number 3, New York, N.Y.: Forest and Stream Publishing Co., page 92, column 3",
"text": "We found not more than three birds in any one place, and many times only one old bird, and this where we knew they had bred, for our pointer Rex found them while we were trouting.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1987, Douglas House, edited by Cle Newhook, But Who Cares Now? The Tragedy of the Ocean Ranger, St. John’s, Nfld.: Breakwater Books, page 36",
"text": "He didn’t want to go out on the water. I wouldn’t say he was afraid of it, because every time he was home he was always out in the boat trouting.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fish for trout."
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
],
[
"trout",
"#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To fish for trout."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Internet"
],
"glosses": [
"To (figuratively) slap someone with a slimy, stinky, wet trout; to admonish jocularly."
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"trout",
"#Noun"
],
[
"admonish",
"admonish"
],
[
"jocular",
"jocular"
]
],
"qualifier": "Internet chat",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Internet chat) To (figuratively) slap someone with a slimy, stinky, wet trout; to admonish jocularly."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɹaʊt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɹʌʊt/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-trout.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/En-us-trout.ogg/En-us-trout.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/En-us-trout.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Internet. To figuratively slap someone with a slimy, stinky, wet trout; to admonish jocularly.",
"word": "truchear"
}
],
"word": "trout"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.