"truta" meaning in Portuguese

See truta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtɾu.tɐ/ Forms: trutas [plural], truita [alternative]
Rhymes: -utɐ Etymology: From Late Latin tructa, of uncertain origin, possibly from Ancient Greek τρώκτης (trṓktēs). Compare Galician troita. Etymology templates: {{der|pt|LL.|tructa}} Late Latin tructa, {{der|pt|grc|τρώκτης}} Ancient Greek τρώκτης (trṓktēs), {{cog|gl|troita}} Galician troita Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} truta f (plural trutas)
  1. trout (fish in Salmonidae which spawns more than once) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Fish Hyponyms (trout): salmonídeo Derived forms: truta-arco-íris, truta-comum, truta-dos-ribeiros, truta-francesa Related terms: truticultor, truticultura, trutífero Coordinate_terms (trout): salmão
    Sense id: en-truta-pt-noun-dTtAk-t5 Disambiguation of Fish: 86 1 12 Categories (other): Brazilian Portuguese, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense, Portuguese nouns with irregular gender Disambiguation of Brazilian Portuguese: 30 17 32 1 19 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 62 1 37 Disambiguation of Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 39 29 32 Disambiguation of Portuguese nouns with irregular gender: 45 20 35

Noun

IPA: /ˈtɾu.tɐ/ Forms: trutas [plural], truita [alternative]
Rhymes: -utɐ Etymology: From Late Latin tructa, of uncertain origin, possibly from Ancient Greek τρώκτης (trṓktēs). Compare Galician troita. Etymology templates: {{der|pt|LL.|tructa}} Late Latin tructa, {{der|pt|grc|τρώκτης}} Ancient Greek τρώκτης (trṓktēs), {{cog|gl|troita}} Galician troita Head templates: {{pt-noun|mfbysense}} truta m or f by sense (plural trutas), {{tlb|pt|Brazil|slang}} (Brazil, slang)
  1. cellmate Tags: Brazil, by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine, slang Synonyms: companheiro de cela
    Sense id: en-truta-pt-noun-OvpBc3S1 Categories (other): Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense Disambiguation of Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 39 29 32
  2. (by extension) a close friend, especially one who helps with illegal activity Tags: Brazil, broadly, by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine, slang Synonyms: amigo, camarada, companheiro, comparsa
    Sense id: en-truta-pt-noun-~3s8JI27 Categories (other): Brazilian Portuguese, Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense Disambiguation of Brazilian Portuguese: 30 17 32 1 19 Disambiguation of Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 39 29 32

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tructa"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin tructa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τρώκτης"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τρώκτης (trṓktēs)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "troita"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician troita",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin tructa, of uncertain origin, possibly from Ancient Greek τρώκτης (trṓktēs). Compare Galician troita.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trutas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truita",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "truta f (plural trutas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tru‧ta"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 17 32 1 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 1 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 29 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 20 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with irregular gender",
            "Irregular nouns",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 1 12",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "pt:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "sense": "trout",
          "word": "salmão"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "truta-arco-íris"
        },
        {
          "word": "truta-comum"
        },
        {
          "word": "truta-dos-ribeiros"
        },
        {
          "word": "truta-francesa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trout (fish in Salmonidae which spawns more than once)"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "sense": "trout",
          "word": "salmonídeo"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-truta-pt-noun-dTtAk-t5",
      "links": [
        [
          "trout",
          "trout"
        ],
        [
          "Salmonidae",
          "Salmonidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "truticultor"
        },
        {
          "word": "truticultura"
        },
        {
          "word": "trutífero"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɾu.tɐ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "truta"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tructa"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin tructa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τρώκτης"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τρώκτης (trṓktēs)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "troita"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician troita",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin tructa, of uncertain origin, possibly from Ancient Greek τρώκτης (trṓktēs). Compare Galician troita.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trutas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truita",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "truta m or f by sense (plural trutas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "Brazil",
        "3": "slang"
      },
      "expansion": "(Brazil, slang)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tru‧ta"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 29 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cellmate"
      ],
      "id": "en-truta-pt-noun-OvpBc3S1",
      "links": [
        [
          "cellmate",
          "cellmate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "companheiro de cela"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 17 32 1 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 29 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a close friend, especially one who helps with illegal activity"
      ],
      "id": "en-truta-pt-noun-~3s8JI27",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ],
        [
          "illegal",
          "illegal"
        ],
        [
          "activity",
          "activity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) a close friend, especially one who helps with illegal activity"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "amigo"
        },
        {
          "word": "camarada"
        },
        {
          "word": "companheiro"
        },
        {
          "word": "comparsa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "broadly",
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɾu.tɐ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "truta"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Brazilian Portuguese",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
    "Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
    "Portuguese slang",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/utɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/utɐ/2 syllables",
    "pt:Fish"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense": "trout",
      "word": "salmão"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "truta-arco-íris"
    },
    {
      "word": "truta-comum"
    },
    {
      "word": "truta-dos-ribeiros"
    },
    {
      "word": "truta-francesa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tructa"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin tructa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τρώκτης"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τρώκτης (trṓktēs)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "troita"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician troita",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin tructa, of uncertain origin, possibly from Ancient Greek τρώκτης (trṓktēs). Compare Galician troita.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trutas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truita",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "truta f (plural trutas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tru‧ta"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense": "trout",
      "word": "salmonídeo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "truticultor"
    },
    {
      "word": "truticultura"
    },
    {
      "word": "trutífero"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trout (fish in Salmonidae which spawns more than once)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trout",
          "trout"
        ],
        [
          "Salmonidae",
          "Salmonidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɾu.tɐ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "truta"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Brazilian Portuguese",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
    "Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
    "Portuguese slang",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/utɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/utɐ/2 syllables",
    "pt:Fish"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tructa"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin tructa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τρώκτης"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τρώκτης (trṓktēs)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "troita"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician troita",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin tructa, of uncertain origin, possibly from Ancient Greek τρώκτης (trṓktēs). Compare Galician troita.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trutas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truita",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "truta m or f by sense (plural trutas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "Brazil",
        "3": "slang"
      },
      "expansion": "(Brazil, slang)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tru‧ta"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cellmate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cellmate",
          "cellmate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "companheiro de cela"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a close friend, especially one who helps with illegal activity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ],
        [
          "illegal",
          "illegal"
        ],
        [
          "activity",
          "activity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) a close friend, especially one who helps with illegal activity"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "amigo"
        },
        {
          "word": "camarada"
        },
        {
          "word": "companheiro"
        },
        {
          "word": "comparsa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "broadly",
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɾu.tɐ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "truta"
}

Download raw JSONL data for truta meaning in Portuguese (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.