See thrutch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for thrutch meaning in English (7.3kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "thrucchen", "t": "to push, rush" }, "expansion": "Middle English thrucchen (“to push, rush”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "þryċċan", "t": "to push, press, trample on, crush" }, "expansion": "Old English þryċċan (“to push, press, trample on, crush”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*þrukkijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þrukkijan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*þrukkijaną", "t": "to press" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrukkijaną (“to press”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "drukke", "t": "to press" }, "expansion": "West Frisian drukke (“to press”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "drukken", "t": "to press, squeeze" }, "expansion": "Dutch drukken (“to press, squeeze”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "drücken", "t": "to press, push, squeeze" }, "expansion": "German drücken (“to press, push, squeeze”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "trycka", "t": "to press, push, squeeze" }, "expansion": "Swedish trycka (“to press, push, squeeze”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English thrucchen (“to push, rush”), from Old English þryċċan (“to push, press, trample on, crush”), from Proto-West Germanic *þrukkijan, from Proto-Germanic *þrukkijaną (“to press”). Cognate with West Frisian drukke (“to press”), Dutch drukken (“to press, squeeze”), German drücken (“to press, push, squeeze”), Swedish trycka (“to press, push, squeeze”).", "forms": [ { "form": "thrutches", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "thrutching", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "thrutched", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "thrutched", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "thrutch (third-person singular simple present thrutches, present participle thrutching, simple past and past participle thrutched)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To push; press." ], "id": "en-thrutch-en-verb-c0jEggiX", "links": [ [ "push", "push" ], [ "press", "press" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare or dialectal) To push; press." ], "tags": [ "dialectal", "rare" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To crowd; throng; squeeze." ], "id": "en-thrutch-en-verb-vOwYoUhh", "links": [ [ "crowd", "crowd" ], [ "throng", "throng" ], [ "squeeze", "squeeze" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "2 81 7 4 5", "sense": "crowd, throng", "word": "mass" }, { "_dis1": "0 81 0 0 19", "sense": "squeeze", "word": "compress" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "To trouble; oppress." ], "id": "en-thrutch-en-verb-jnSeBq3p", "links": [ [ "trouble", "trouble" ], [ "oppress", "oppress" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) To trouble; oppress." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To thrust." ], "id": "en-thrutch-en-verb-kxPpFXV0", "links": [ [ "thrust", "thrust" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 19 10 14 51", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "I thrutched up the final crack to a small pinnacle." } ], "glosses": [ "(caving, climbing (sport)) To push, press, or squeeze into a place; move sideways or vertically in an upright position by wriggling the body against opposing rock surfaces. Compare chimney.", "To push, press, or squeeze into a place; move sideways or vertically in an upright position by wriggling the body against opposing rock surfaces. Compare chimney." ], "id": "en-thrutch-en-verb-K478lhTL", "links": [ [ "chimney", "chimney" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(caving, climbing (sport)) To push, press, or squeeze into a place; move sideways or vertically in an upright position by wriggling the body against opposing rock surfaces. Compare chimney." ], "topics": [ "(sport)", "caving", "climbing", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/θɹʌt͡ʃ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌtʃ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "press" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "assemble" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "condense" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "compress" } ], "word": "thrutch" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "thrucchen", "t": "to push, rush" }, "expansion": "Middle English thrucchen (“to push, rush”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "þryċċan", "t": "to push, press, trample on, crush" }, "expansion": "Old English þryċċan (“to push, press, trample on, crush”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*þrukkijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þrukkijan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*þrukkijaną", "t": "to press" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrukkijaną (“to press”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "drukke", "t": "to press" }, "expansion": "West Frisian drukke (“to press”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "drukken", "t": "to press, squeeze" }, "expansion": "Dutch drukken (“to press, squeeze”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "drücken", "t": "to press, push, squeeze" }, "expansion": "German drücken (“to press, push, squeeze”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "trycka", "t": "to press, push, squeeze" }, "expansion": "Swedish trycka (“to press, push, squeeze”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English thrucchen (“to push, rush”), from Old English þryċċan (“to push, press, trample on, crush”), from Proto-West Germanic *þrukkijan, from Proto-Germanic *þrukkijaną (“to press”). Cognate with West Frisian drukke (“to press”), Dutch drukken (“to press, squeeze”), German drücken (“to press, push, squeeze”), Swedish trycka (“to press, push, squeeze”).", "forms": [ { "form": "thrutches", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "thrutch (plural thrutches)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "thrack" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "thruchins" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 18 2 9 4 6 26", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "(caving, climbing (sport)) An obstacle overcome by thrutching; an act of thrutching (See verb #5)", "An obstacle overcome by thrutching; an act of thrutching (See verb #5)" ], "id": "en-thrutch-en-noun-fbp4Whqj", "links": [ [ "thrutching", "thrutching" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(caving, climbing (sport)) An obstacle overcome by thrutching; an act of thrutching (See verb #5)" ], "topics": [ "(sport)", "caving", "climbing", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern England English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A narrow gorge or ravine." ], "id": "en-thrutch-en-noun-d9ySocM2", "links": [ [ "gorge", "gorge" ], [ "ravine", "ravine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK dialectal, Northern England) A narrow gorge or ravine." ], "tags": [ "Northern-England", "UK", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/θɹʌt͡ʃ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌtʃ" } ], "word": "thrutch" }
{ "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with /ʌ~ʊ/ for Old English /y/", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/ʌtʃ", "Rhymes:English/ʌtʃ/1 syllable" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "thrucchen", "t": "to push, rush" }, "expansion": "Middle English thrucchen (“to push, rush”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "þryċċan", "t": "to push, press, trample on, crush" }, "expansion": "Old English þryċċan (“to push, press, trample on, crush”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*þrukkijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þrukkijan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*þrukkijaną", "t": "to press" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrukkijaną (“to press”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "drukke", "t": "to press" }, "expansion": "West Frisian drukke (“to press”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "drukken", "t": "to press, squeeze" }, "expansion": "Dutch drukken (“to press, squeeze”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "drücken", "t": "to press, push, squeeze" }, "expansion": "German drücken (“to press, push, squeeze”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "trycka", "t": "to press, push, squeeze" }, "expansion": "Swedish trycka (“to press, push, squeeze”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English thrucchen (“to push, rush”), from Old English þryċċan (“to push, press, trample on, crush”), from Proto-West Germanic *þrukkijan, from Proto-Germanic *þrukkijaną (“to press”). Cognate with West Frisian drukke (“to press”), Dutch drukken (“to press, squeeze”), German drücken (“to press, push, squeeze”), Swedish trycka (“to press, push, squeeze”).", "forms": [ { "form": "thrutches", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "thrutching", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "thrutched", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "thrutched", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "thrutch (third-person singular simple present thrutches, present participle thrutching, simple past and past participle thrutched)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English dialectal terms", "English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "To push; press." ], "links": [ [ "push", "push" ], [ "press", "press" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare or dialectal) To push; press." ], "tags": [ "dialectal", "rare" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To crowd; throng; squeeze." ], "links": [ [ "crowd", "crowd" ], [ "throng", "throng" ], [ "squeeze", "squeeze" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To trouble; oppress." ], "links": [ [ "trouble", "trouble" ], [ "oppress", "oppress" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) To trouble; oppress." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To thrust." ], "links": [ [ "thrust", "thrust" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "I thrutched up the final crack to a small pinnacle." } ], "glosses": [ "(caving, climbing (sport)) To push, press, or squeeze into a place; move sideways or vertically in an upright position by wriggling the body against opposing rock surfaces. Compare chimney.", "To push, press, or squeeze into a place; move sideways or vertically in an upright position by wriggling the body against opposing rock surfaces. Compare chimney." ], "links": [ [ "chimney", "chimney" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(caving, climbing (sport)) To push, press, or squeeze into a place; move sideways or vertically in an upright position by wriggling the body against opposing rock surfaces. Compare chimney." ], "topics": [ "(sport)", "caving", "climbing", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/θɹʌt͡ʃ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌtʃ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "crowd, throng", "word": "mass" }, { "word": "press" }, { "word": "assemble" }, { "sense": "squeeze", "word": "compress" }, { "word": "condense" }, { "word": "compress" } ], "word": "thrutch" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with /ʌ~ʊ/ for Old English /y/", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/ʌtʃ", "Rhymes:English/ʌtʃ/1 syllable" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "thrucchen", "t": "to push, rush" }, "expansion": "Middle English thrucchen (“to push, rush”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "þryċċan", "t": "to push, press, trample on, crush" }, "expansion": "Old English þryċċan (“to push, press, trample on, crush”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*þrukkijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þrukkijan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*þrukkijaną", "t": "to press" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrukkijaną (“to press”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "drukke", "t": "to press" }, "expansion": "West Frisian drukke (“to press”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "drukken", "t": "to press, squeeze" }, "expansion": "Dutch drukken (“to press, squeeze”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "drücken", "t": "to press, push, squeeze" }, "expansion": "German drücken (“to press, push, squeeze”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "trycka", "t": "to press, push, squeeze" }, "expansion": "Swedish trycka (“to press, push, squeeze”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English thrucchen (“to push, rush”), from Old English þryċċan (“to push, press, trample on, crush”), from Proto-West Germanic *þrukkijan, from Proto-Germanic *þrukkijaną (“to press”). Cognate with West Frisian drukke (“to press”), Dutch drukken (“to press, squeeze”), German drücken (“to press, push, squeeze”), Swedish trycka (“to press, push, squeeze”).", "forms": [ { "form": "thrutches", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "thrutch (plural thrutches)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "thrack" }, { "word": "thruchins" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "(caving, climbing (sport)) An obstacle overcome by thrutching; an act of thrutching (See verb #5)", "An obstacle overcome by thrutching; an act of thrutching (See verb #5)" ], "links": [ [ "thrutching", "thrutching" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(caving, climbing (sport)) An obstacle overcome by thrutching; an act of thrutching (See verb #5)" ], "topics": [ "(sport)", "caving", "climbing", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English dialectal terms", "Northern England English" ], "glosses": [ "A narrow gorge or ravine." ], "links": [ [ "gorge", "gorge" ], [ "ravine", "ravine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK dialectal, Northern England) A narrow gorge or ravine." ], "tags": [ "Northern-England", "UK", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/θɹʌt͡ʃ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌtʃ" } ], "word": "thrutch" }
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