"sine" meaning in English

See sine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /saɪn/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sine.wav [UK], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-sine.wav [US] Forms: sines [plural]
enPR: sīn Rhymes: -aɪn Etymology: Borrowed from Latin sinus (“curve, bend; bosom”), a translation of Arabic جَيْب (jayb, “bosom”), a misidentification of the notation جيب (j-y-b), written without vowel diacritics, standing for Arabic جِيبَ (jība, “sine”), in turn from Sanskrit ज्या (jyā, “sine, chord, bowstring”) through the similar Sanskrit जीव (jīva, “sine, chord, life, existence”). Doublet of sinus. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|sinus||curve, bend; bosom}} Latin sinus (“curve, bend; bosom”), {{der|en|ar|جَيْب||bosom}} Arabic جَيْب (jayb, “bosom”), {{m|ar||جيب|tr=j-y-b}} جيب (j-y-b), {{der|en|ar|جِيبَ||sine}} Arabic جِيبَ (jība, “sine”), {{der|en|sa|ज्या||sine, chord, bowstring}} Sanskrit ज्या (jyā, “sine, chord, bowstring”), {{der|en|sa|जीव||sine, chord, life, existence}} Sanskrit जीव (jīva, “sine, chord, life, existence”), {{doublet|en|sinus}} Doublet of sinus Head templates: {{en-noun}} sine (plural sines)
  1. (trigonometry, mathematics) In a right triangle, the ratio of the length of the side opposite an angle to the length of the hypotenuse. Wikipedia link: sine Categories (topical): Functions, Mathematics, Trigonometric functions, Trigonometry Synonyms (Symbol): sin Coordinate_terms: cosine, cosecant, cotangent, secant, tangent, trigonometry Translations (trigonometric function): sinus (Afrikaans), sinusse (Afrikaans), sinus [masculine] (Albanian), جَيْب (jayb) [masculine] (Arabic), սինուս (sinus) (Armenian), sinu (Basque), синус (sinus) [masculine] (Bulgarian), ဆိုင်း (hcuing:) (Burmese), sinus [masculine] (Catalan), lidpa (Cebuano), 正弦 (english: zing³ jin⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), 正弦 (zhèngxián) (Chinese Mandarin), sinus [masculine] (Czech), sinus (Danish), sinus [masculine] (Dutch), sinuso (Esperanto), sini (Finnish), sinus [masculine] (French), seno [masculine] (Galician), Sinus [masculine] (German), ημίτονο (imítono) [neuter] (Greek), જ્યા (jyā) [feminine] (Gujarati), סינוס (sinus) [masculine] (Hebrew), ज्या (jyā) [feminine] (Hindi), szinusz (Hungarian), sínus [masculine] (Icelandic), sinuso (Ido), sinus (Indonesian), síneas [masculine] (Irish), seno [masculine] (Italian), サイン (sain) (Japanese), 正弦 (seigen) (Japanese), ស៊ីនុស (siinuh) (Khmer), 사인 (sain) (Korean), 정현 (jeonghyeon) (Korean), синус (sinus) [masculine] (Macedonian), sinus (Malay), sheenys [masculine] (Manx), sinus [masculine] (Norwegian), جیب (jayb, jeyb) (Persian), سینوس (sinus) (Persian), sinus [masculine] (Polish), seno [masculine] (Portuguese), sinus [neuter] (Romanian), си́нус (sínus) [masculine] (Russian), sinus (Serbo-Croatian), sínus [masculine] (Slovak), sinus [masculine] (Slovene), seno [masculine] (Spanish), sinus (Swedish), sinway (Tagalog), செவ்வளை (cevvaḷai) (Tamil), ไซน์ (saai) (Thai), си́нус (sýnus) [masculine] (Ukrainian), sin (Vietnamese)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sine meaning in English (11.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sinus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "curve, bend; bosom"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sinus (“curve, bend; bosom”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "جَيْب",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bosom"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جَيْب (jayb, “bosom”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "",
        "3": "جيب",
        "tr": "j-y-b"
      },
      "expansion": "جيب (j-y-b)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "جِيبَ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sine"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جِيبَ (jība, “sine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "ज्या",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sine, chord, bowstring"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्या (jyā, “sine, chord, bowstring”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "जीव",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sine, chord, life, existence"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit जीव (jīva, “sine, chord, life, existence”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sinus"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of sinus",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin sinus (“curve, bend; bosom”), a translation of Arabic جَيْب (jayb, “bosom”), a misidentification of the notation جيب (j-y-b), written without vowel diacritics, standing for Arabic جِيبَ (jība, “sine”), in turn from Sanskrit ज्या (jyā, “sine, chord, bowstring”) through the similar Sanskrit जीव (jīva, “sine, chord, life, existence”). Doublet of sinus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sine (plural sines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Functions",
          "orig": "en:Functions",
          "parents": [
            "Algebra",
            "Calculus",
            "Geometry",
            "Mathematical analysis",
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "en:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Trigonometric functions",
          "orig": "en:Trigonometric functions",
          "parents": [
            "Circle",
            "Functions",
            "Trigonometry",
            "Curves",
            "Algebra",
            "Calculus",
            "Geometry",
            "Mathematical analysis",
            "Mathematics",
            "Shapes",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Trigonometry",
          "orig": "en:Trigonometry",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "cosine"
        },
        {
          "word": "cosecant"
        },
        {
          "word": "cotangent"
        },
        {
          "word": "secant"
        },
        {
          "word": "tangent"
        },
        {
          "word": "trigonometry"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "arcsine"
        },
        {
          "word": "cosine"
        },
        {
          "word": "coversed sine"
        },
        {
          "word": "Fourier sine series"
        },
        {
          "word": "hacoversed sine"
        },
        {
          "word": "haversed sine"
        },
        {
          "word": "hyperbolic sine"
        },
        {
          "word": "inverse sine"
        },
        {
          "word": "sine formula"
        },
        {
          "word": "sine-Gordon equation"
        },
        {
          "word": "sine law"
        },
        {
          "word": "sine ratio"
        },
        {
          "word": "sine rule"
        },
        {
          "word": "sine wave"
        },
        {
          "word": "sinical"
        },
        {
          "word": "sinusoid"
        },
        {
          "word": "sinusoidal"
        },
        {
          "word": "versed sine"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In a right triangle, the ratio of the length of the side opposite an angle to the length of the hypotenuse."
      ],
      "id": "en-sine-en-noun-jkjC5THP",
      "links": [
        [
          "trigonometry",
          "trigonometry"
        ],
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "right triangle",
          "right triangle"
        ],
        [
          "ratio",
          "ratio"
        ],
        [
          "length",
          "length"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ],
        [
          "angle",
          "angle"
        ],
        [
          "hypotenuse",
          "hypotenuse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(trigonometry, mathematics) In a right triangle, the ratio of the length of the side opposite an angle to the length of the hypotenuse."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "insinuate"
        },
        {
          "word": "sinuous"
        },
        {
          "word": "sinus"
        },
        {
          "word": "sinusitis"
        },
        {
          "word": "adjournment sine die"
        },
        {
          "word": "Latino sine Flexione"
        },
        {
          "word": "nulla poena sine lege"
        },
        {
          "word": "nulla pœna sine lege"
        },
        {
          "word": "sine qua non"
        },
        {
          "word": "sine quâ non"
        },
        {
          "word": "zoster sine herpete"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "Symbol",
          "word": "sin"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences",
        "trigonometry"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "word": "sinus"
        },
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "word": "sinusse"
        },
        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sinus"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "jayb",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "جَيْب"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "sinus",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "word": "սինուս"
        },
        {
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "word": "sinu"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sinus",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "синус"
        },
        {
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "hcuing:",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "word": "ဆိုင်း"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sinus"
        },
        {
          "code": "ceb",
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "word": "lidpa"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "english": "zing³ jin⁴",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "word": "正弦"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhèngxián",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "word": "正弦"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sinus"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "word": "sinus"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sinus"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "word": "sinuso"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "word": "sini"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sinus"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "seno"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Sinus"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "imítono",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ημίτονο"
        },
        {
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "jyā",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "જ્યા"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "sinus",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "סינוס"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "jyā",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ज्या"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "word": "szinusz"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sínus"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "word": "sinuso"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "word": "sinus"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "síneas"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "seno"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "sain",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "word": "サイン"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "seigen",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "word": "正弦"
        },
        {
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "siinuh",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "word": "ស៊ីនុស"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "sain",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "word": "사인"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jeonghyeon",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "word": "정현"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "sinus",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "синус"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "word": "sinus"
        },
        {
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sheenys"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sinus"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "jayb, jeyb",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "word": "جیب"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "sinus",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "word": "سینوس"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sinus"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "seno"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "sinus"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sínus",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "си́нус"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "word": "sinus"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sínus"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sinus"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "seno"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "word": "sinus"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "word": "sinway"
        },
        {
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "cevvaḷai",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "word": "செவ்வளை"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "saai",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "word": "ไซน์"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "sýnus",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "си́нус"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "trigonometric function",
          "word": "sin"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "sine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/saɪn/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sign"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "syne"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sine.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-sine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-sine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-sine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-sine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-sine.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "sīn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sine"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "cosine"
    },
    {
      "word": "cosecant"
    },
    {
      "word": "cotangent"
    },
    {
      "word": "secant"
    },
    {
      "word": "tangent"
    },
    {
      "word": "trigonometry"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "arcsine"
    },
    {
      "word": "cosine"
    },
    {
      "word": "coversed sine"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fourier sine series"
    },
    {
      "word": "hacoversed sine"
    },
    {
      "word": "haversed sine"
    },
    {
      "word": "hyperbolic sine"
    },
    {
      "word": "inverse sine"
    },
    {
      "word": "sine formula"
    },
    {
      "word": "sine-Gordon equation"
    },
    {
      "word": "sine law"
    },
    {
      "word": "sine ratio"
    },
    {
      "word": "sine rule"
    },
    {
      "word": "sine wave"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinical"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinusoid"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinusoidal"
    },
    {
      "word": "versed sine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sinus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "curve, bend; bosom"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sinus (“curve, bend; bosom”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "جَيْب",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bosom"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جَيْب (jayb, “bosom”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "",
        "3": "جيب",
        "tr": "j-y-b"
      },
      "expansion": "جيب (j-y-b)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "جِيبَ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sine"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جِيبَ (jība, “sine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "ज्या",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sine, chord, bowstring"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्या (jyā, “sine, chord, bowstring”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "जीव",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sine, chord, life, existence"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit जीव (jīva, “sine, chord, life, existence”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sinus"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of sinus",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin sinus (“curve, bend; bosom”), a translation of Arabic جَيْب (jayb, “bosom”), a misidentification of the notation جيب (j-y-b), written without vowel diacritics, standing for Arabic جِيبَ (jība, “sine”), in turn from Sanskrit ज्या (jyā, “sine, chord, bowstring”) through the similar Sanskrit जीव (jīva, “sine, chord, life, existence”). Doublet of sinus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sine (plural sines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "insinuate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinuous"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinus"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinusitis"
    },
    {
      "word": "adjournment sine die"
    },
    {
      "word": "Latino sine Flexione"
    },
    {
      "word": "nulla poena sine lege"
    },
    {
      "word": "nulla pœna sine lege"
    },
    {
      "word": "sine qua non"
    },
    {
      "word": "sine quâ non"
    },
    {
      "word": "zoster sine herpete"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 1-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Arabic",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with homophones",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Rhymes:English/aɪn",
        "Rhymes:English/aɪn/1 syllable",
        "en:Functions",
        "en:Mathematics",
        "en:Trigonometric functions",
        "en:Trigonometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In a right triangle, the ratio of the length of the side opposite an angle to the length of the hypotenuse."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trigonometry",
          "trigonometry"
        ],
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "right triangle",
          "right triangle"
        ],
        [
          "ratio",
          "ratio"
        ],
        [
          "length",
          "length"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ],
        [
          "angle",
          "angle"
        ],
        [
          "hypotenuse",
          "hypotenuse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(trigonometry, mathematics) In a right triangle, the ratio of the length of the side opposite an angle to the length of the hypotenuse."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences",
        "trigonometry"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "sine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/saɪn/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sign"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "syne"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sine.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-sine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-sine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-sine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-sine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-sine.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "sīn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Symbol",
      "word": "sin"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "word": "sinus"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "word": "sinusse"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sinus"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "jayb",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "جَيْب"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "sinus",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "word": "սինուս"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "word": "sinu"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sinus",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "синус"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hcuing:",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "word": "ဆိုင်း"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sinus"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "word": "lidpa"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "english": "zing³ jin⁴",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "word": "正弦"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhèngxián",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "word": "正弦"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sinus"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "word": "sinus"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sinus"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "word": "sinuso"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "word": "sini"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sinus"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "seno"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Sinus"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "imítono",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ημίτονο"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "jyā",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "જ્યા"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "sinus",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "סינוס"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "jyā",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ज्या"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "word": "szinusz"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sínus"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "word": "sinuso"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "word": "sinus"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "síneas"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "seno"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sain",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "word": "サイン"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "seigen",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "word": "正弦"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "siinuh",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "word": "ស៊ីនុស"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "sain",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "word": "사인"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jeonghyeon",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "word": "정현"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "sinus",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "синус"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "word": "sinus"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sheenys"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sinus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "jayb, jeyb",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "word": "جیب"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sinus",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "word": "سینوس"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sinus"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "seno"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sinus"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sínus",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "си́нус"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "word": "sinus"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sínus"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sinus"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "seno"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "word": "sinus"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "word": "sinway"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "cevvaḷai",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "word": "செவ்வளை"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "saai",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "word": "ไซน์"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "sýnus",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "си́нус"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "trigonometric function",
      "word": "sin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sine"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.