See サイン in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "sine"
},
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"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English sine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sain",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "サイン • (sain)",
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}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Trigonometry",
"orig": "ja:Trigonometry",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "39 33 4 4 19",
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},
{
"_dis": "26 28 9 9 28",
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},
{
"_dis": "35 28 4 4 30",
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"sine"
],
"id": "en-サイン-ja-noun-73yWdDZj",
"links": [
[
"trigonometry",
"trigonometry"
],
[
"sine",
"sine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(trigonometry) sine"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "sankaku kansū",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"角",
"かく"
],
[
"関",
"かん"
],
[
"数",
"すう"
]
],
"word": "三角関数"
},
{
"roman": "kosain",
"word": "コサイン"
},
{
"roman": "tanjento",
"word": "タンジェント"
},
{
"roman": "kotanjento",
"word": "コタンジェント"
},
{
"roman": "sekanto",
"word": "セカント"
},
{
"roman": "kosekanto",
"word": "コセカント"
},
{
"roman": "ākusain",
"word": "アークサイン"
},
{
"roman": "ākukosain",
"word": "アークコサイン"
},
{
"roman": "ākutanjento",
"word": "アークタンジェント"
},
{
"roman": "ākukotanjento",
"word": "アークコタンジェント"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "seigen",
"ruby": [
[
"正",
"せい"
],
[
"弦",
"げん"
]
],
"word": "正弦"
}
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"trigonometry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "サイン"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠ĩɴ]"
},
{
"homophone": "左院"
}
],
"word": "サイン"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
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"3": "sign"
},
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English sign.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sain",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "サイン • (sain)",
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],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 50 4 4 12",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "22 34 22 22 0",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "28 53 4 4 10",
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},
{
"_dis": "32 47 5 5 11",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "29 49 5 5 12",
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},
{
"_dis": "39 33 4 4 19",
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},
{
"_dis": "26 28 9 9 28",
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},
{
"_dis": "35 28 4 4 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"a signature; an autograph"
],
"id": "en-サイン-ja-noun-u6Psl4OR",
"links": [
[
"signature",
"signature"
],
[
"autograph",
"autograph"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "87 6 6",
"roman": "shomei",
"ruby": [
[
"署",
"しょ"
],
[
"名",
"めい"
]
],
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}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a sign"
],
"id": "en-サイン-ja-noun-6SbG7wAZ",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"signal"
],
"id": "en-サイン-ja-noun-0EGSTBWI",
"links": [
[
"signal",
"signal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "サイン"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠ĩɴ]"
},
{
"homophone": "左院"
}
],
"word": "サイン"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "sign"
},
"expansion": "English sign",
"name": "bor"
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English sign.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "サインする",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sain suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "サインし",
"roman": "sain shi",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "サインした",
"roman": "sain shita",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "サインし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sain shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "サインする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sain suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "サインすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sain sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "サインせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "サインしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sain seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "sain shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "サインされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sain sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "サインさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "サインさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sain saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sain sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "サインできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sain dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "サインしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sain shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "サインしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sain shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "サインせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sain sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "サインします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sain shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "サインした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sain shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "サインして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sain shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "サインすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sain sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "サインする • (sain suru) suru (stem サインし (sain shi), past サインした (sain shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 33 4 4 19",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "26 28 9 9 28",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"to sign"
],
"id": "en-サイン-ja-verb-Q5WBRxkZ",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kanban",
"ruby": [
[
"看",
"かん"
],
[
"板",
"ばん"
]
],
"word": "看板"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "サイン"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠ĩɴ]"
},
{
"homophone": "左院"
}
],
"word": "サイン"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese katakana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
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"Japanese terms borrowed from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with homophones",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "sine"
},
"expansion": "English sine",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English sine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sain",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "サイン • (sain)",
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}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
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"related": [
{
"roman": "sankaku kansū",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"角",
"かく"
],
[
"関",
"かん"
],
[
"数",
"すう"
]
],
"word": "三角関数"
},
{
"roman": "kosain",
"word": "コサイン"
},
{
"roman": "tanjento",
"word": "タンジェント"
},
{
"roman": "kotanjento",
"word": "コタンジェント"
},
{
"roman": "sekanto",
"word": "セカント"
},
{
"roman": "kosekanto",
"word": "コセカント"
},
{
"roman": "ākusain",
"word": "アークサイン"
},
{
"roman": "ākukosain",
"word": "アークコサイン"
},
{
"roman": "ākutanjento",
"word": "アークタンジェント"
},
{
"roman": "ākukotanjento",
"word": "アークコタンジェント"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ja:Trigonometry"
],
"glosses": [
"sine"
],
"links": [
[
"trigonometry",
"trigonometry"
],
[
"sine",
"sine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(trigonometry) sine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"trigonometry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "サイン"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠ĩɴ]"
},
{
"homophone": "左院"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "seigen",
"ruby": [
[
"正",
"せい"
],
[
"弦",
"げん"
]
],
"word": "正弦"
}
],
"word": "サイン"
}
{
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"Japanese katakana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
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"Japanese terms borrowed from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with homophones",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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"3": "sign"
},
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"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English sign.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sain",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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],
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"lang_code": "ja",
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{
"glosses": [
"a signature; an autograph"
],
"links": [
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"signature",
"signature"
],
[
"autograph",
"autograph"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a sign"
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"signal"
],
"links": [
[
"signal",
"signal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "サイン"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠ĩɴ]"
},
{
"homophone": "左院"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shomei",
"ruby": [
[
"署",
"しょ"
],
[
"名",
"めい"
]
],
"sense": "signature",
"word": "署名"
}
],
"word": "サイン"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese katakana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
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"Japanese terms borrowed from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with homophones",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
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"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "en",
"3": "sign"
},
"expansion": "English sign",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English sign.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "サインする",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sain suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "サインし",
"roman": "sain shi",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "サインした",
"roman": "sain shita",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "サインし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sain shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "サインする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sain suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "サインすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sain sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "サインせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "サインしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sain seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "sain shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "サインされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sain sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "サインさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "サインさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sain saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sain sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "サインできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sain dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "サインしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sain shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "サインしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sain shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "サインせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sain sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "サインします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sain shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "サインした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sain shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "サインして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sain shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "サインすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sain sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "サインする • (sain suru) suru (stem サインし (sain shi), past サインした (sain shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kanban",
"ruby": [
[
"看",
"かん"
],
[
"板",
"ばん"
]
],
"word": "看板"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to sign"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "サイン"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠ĩɴ]"
},
{
"homophone": "左院"
}
],
"word": "サイン"
}
Download raw JSONL data for サイン meaning in Japanese (7.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"サイン"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "サイン",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"サイン"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "サイン",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"サイン"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "サイン",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"サイン"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "サイン",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"サイン"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "サイン",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"サイン"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "サイン",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"サイン"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "サイン",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"サイン"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "サイン",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.