"revive" meaning in English

See revive in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɹɪˈvaɪv/ Audio: en-us-revive.ogg [US], En-GB-revive.ogg [UK] Forms: revives [present, singular, third-person], reviving [participle, present], revived [participle, past], revived [past]
Rhymes: -aɪv Etymology: From Middle English reviven, revyven, from Old French revivre and Latin revīvō, from re- + vīvō (“live”, verb). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*gʷeyh₃-}}, {{inh|en|enm|reviven}} Middle English reviven, {{m|enm|revyven}} revyven, {{der|en|fro|revivre}} Old French revivre, {{der|en|la|revīvō}} Latin revīvō, {{m|la|re-}} re-, {{m|la|vīvō|pos=verb|t=live}} vīvō (“live”, verb) Head templates: {{en-verb}} revive (third-person singular simple present revives, present participle reviving, simple past and past participle revived)
  1. (intransitive) To return to life; to become reanimated or reinvigorated. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-revive-en-verb-7~zoZ2Ob Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 20 7 9 16 22 5 7
  2. (transitive) To return to life; to cause to recover life or strength; to cause to live anew, or to prevent from dying. Tags: transitive Translations (to return to life, to recover life or strength): съживя́вам (sǎživjávam) (Bulgarian), свестявам (svestjavam) (Bulgarian), reviscolar (Catalan), بووژاندنەوھ (bûjandnewh) (Central Kurdish), زندو کردنەوە (zindu kirdnewe) (Central Kurdish), herleven (Dutch), elpyä (Finnish), გამოცოცხლება (gamococxleba) (Georgian), გაცოცხლება (gacocxleba) (Georgian), újraéleszt (Hungarian), elpyä (Ingrian), 甦る (yomigaeru) (Japanese), 復活する (fukkatsu suru) (Japanese), reviviscere (Latin), resuscito (Latin), revivesco (Latin), animo (Latin), recipio (Latin), recipero (Latin), restituo (Latin), resipisco (Latin), vivifico (Latin), respiro (Latin), ожи́вее (ožívee) (Macedonian), whakahaumanu (Maori), whakahauora (Maori), haumanu (Maori), whakaora (Maori), reavivar (Portuguese), reanimar (Portuguese), reanima (Romanian), reînvia (Romanian), ожива́ть (oživátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), ожи́ть (ožítʹ) [perfective] (Russian), beothaich (Scottish Gaelic), oživeti (Serbo-Croatian), oživjeti (Serbo-Croatian), revitalizirati (Serbo-Croatian), återuppstå (Swedish), riviker (Walloon), ravicoter (Walloon), raviker (Walloon)
    Sense id: en-revive-en-verb-gD-6w2YV Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 20 7 9 16 22 5 7 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 15 26 6 7 19 16 4 7 Disambiguation of 'to return to life, to recover life or strength': 25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2
  3. (transitive, intransitive) To recover from a state of oblivion, obscurity, neglect, or depression. Tags: intransitive, transitive Translations (to recover from a state of neglect): վերակենդանացնել (verakendanacʻnel) (Armenian), anyedz (Aromanian), възстановявам (vǎzstanovjavam) (Bulgarian), doen herleven (Dutch), nieuw leven inblazen (Dutch), elpyä (Finnish), auffrischen (German), αναζωογονώ (anazoogonó) (Greek), rinascere (Italian), resuscitare (Italian), rivivere (Italian), rinnovare (Italian), rivitalizzare (Italian), 甦る (yomigaeru) (Japanese), 復活する (fukkatsu suru) (Japanese), abediguar (Ladino), arrebivir (Ladino), reviviscere (Latin), recreari (Latin), resuscito (Latin), animo (Latin), resipisco (Latin), vivifico (Latin), пре́роди (prérodi) (Macedonian), во́зроди (vózrodi) (Macedonian), ожи́вее (ožívee) (Macedonian), о́бнови (óbnovi) (Macedonian), reavivar (Portuguese), învia (Romanian), ожива́ть (oživátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), ожи́ть (ožítʹ) [perfective] (Russian), возрожда́ться (vozroždátʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), возроди́ться (vozrodítʹsja) [perfective] (Russian), beothaich (Scottish Gaelic), revivir (Spanish), återuppliva (Swedish), raviker (Walloon), riviker (Walloon)
    Sense id: en-revive-en-verb-wPTD~QC3 Disambiguation of 'to recover from a state of neglect': 0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9
  4. (transitive, figurative) To restore, or bring again to life; to reanimate; to make lively again. Tags: figuratively, transitive Synonyms (make lively again): renew, refresh, revamp, revivify Translations (to bring again to life): أَحْيَا (ʔaḥyā) (Arabic), съживя́вам (sǎživjávam) (Bulgarian), elvyttää (Finnish), გაცოცხლება (gacocxleba) (Georgian), wiederbeleben (German), elvyttää (Ingrian), 甦らせる (yomigaeraseru) (Japanese), 復活させる (fukkatsu saseru) (Japanese), renovo (Latin), revoco (Latin), animo (Latin), vivifico (Latin), recreo (Latin), restituo (Latin), resuscito (Latin), resipisco (Latin), ожи́вее (ožívee) (Macedonian), whakahauora (Maori), reavivar (Portuguese), resuscita (Romanian), оживля́ть (oživljátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), оживи́ть (oživítʹ) [perfective] (Russian), beothaich (Scottish Gaelic), revivir (Spanish), återuppliva (Swedish), ชุบชีวิต (chúp-chii-wít) (Thai), raviker (Walloon)
    Sense id: en-revive-en-verb-cgtIkyvE Disambiguation of 'make lively again': 1 5 1 88 2 2 0 0 Disambiguation of 'to bring again to life': 12 12 1 44 13 16 1 1
  5. (transitive) To raise from coma, languor, depression, or discouragement; to bring into action after a suspension. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-revive-en-verb-PIXFS0bb Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 20 7 9 16 22 5 7
  6. (transitive) To renew in the mind or memory; to bring to recollection; to recall attention to; to reawaken. Tags: transitive Synonyms (renew in the mind): resurrect, rediscover, renew
    Sense id: en-revive-en-verb-cxDM2Wuh Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 20 7 9 16 22 5 7 Disambiguation of 'renew in the mind': 2 4 3 25 5 56 1 3
  7. (intransitive) To recover its natural or metallic state (e.g. a metal) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-revive-en-verb-aUdtaHqb
  8. (transitive) To restore or reduce to its natural or metallic state Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-revive-en-verb-Fy0fqrpQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (return to life (transitive)): resurrect Derived forms: revivable, revival, reviver, unrevivable
Disambiguation of 'return to life (transitive)': 34 36 4 16 3 2 0 5

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for revive meaning in English (24.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "revivable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "revival"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reviver"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "unrevivable"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷeyh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "reviven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English reviven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "revyven"
      },
      "expansion": "revyven",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "revivre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French revivre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "revīvō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin revīvō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "re-"
      },
      "expansion": "re-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vīvō",
        "pos": "verb",
        "t": "live"
      },
      "expansion": "vīvō (“live”, verb)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English reviven, revyven, from Old French revivre and Latin revīvō, from re- + vīvō (“live”, verb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "revives",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reviving",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "revived",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "revived",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "revive (third-person singular simple present revives, present participle reviving, simple past and past participle revived)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 7 9 16 22 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To return to life; to become reanimated or reinvigorated."
      ],
      "id": "en-revive-en-verb-7~zoZ2Ob",
      "links": [
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "reanimate",
          "reanimate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To return to life; to become reanimated or reinvigorated."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 7 9 16 22 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 26 6 7 19 16 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The dying puppy was revived by a soft hand.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Her grandmother refused to be revived if she lost consciousness.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To return to life; to cause to recover life or strength; to cause to live anew, or to prevent from dying."
      ],
      "id": "en-revive-en-verb-gD-6w2YV",
      "links": [
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To return to life; to cause to recover life or strength; to cause to live anew, or to prevent from dying."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sǎživjávam",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "съживя́вам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "svestjavam",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "свестявам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "reviscolar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "herleven"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "elpyä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "gamococxleba",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "გამოცოცხლება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "gacocxleba",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "გაცოცხლება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "újraéleszt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "elpyä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "yomigaeru",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "甦る"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "fukkatsu suru",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "復活する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "bûjandnewh",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "بووژاندنەوھ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "zindu kirdnewe",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "زندو کردنەوە"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "reviviscere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "resuscito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "revivesco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "animo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "recipio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "recipero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "restituo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "resipisco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "vivifico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "respiro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "ožívee",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "ожи́вее"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "whakahaumanu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "whakahauora"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "haumanu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "whakaora"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "reavivar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "reanimar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "reanima"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "reînvia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "oživátʹ",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ожива́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ožítʹ",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "ожи́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "beothaich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "oživeti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "oživjeti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "revitalizirati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "återuppstå"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "riviker"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "ravicoter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 49 7 9 1 1 7 2",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
          "word": "raviker"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Classical learning revived in the fifteenth century.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "The Manx language has been revived after dying out and is now taught in some schools on the Isle of Man.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012 June 19, Phil McNulty, “England 1-0 Ukraine”, in BBC Sport",
          "text": "The incident immediately revived the debate about goal-line technology, with a final decision on whether it is introduced expected to be taken in Zurich on 5 July.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017 January 19, Peter Bradshaw, “T2 Trainspotting review – choose a sequel that doesn't disappoint”, in the Guardian",
          "text": "Boyle revives some of the stylistic tics which found themselves being ripped off by geezer-gangster Britflicks back in the day, but now the freezeframes are briefer, sharper; the movie itself refers back to the original with variant flashback versions of famous scenes, but also Super 8-type images of the boys’ poignant boyhood in primary school.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 December 2, Industry Insider, “The costs on cutting carbon”, in Rail, page 76",
          "text": "Significant rail projects have been mothballed before in the face of changed circumstances - in particular, the LNER Woodhead project which was postponed due to wartime conditions and not revived until 1948, as money became available after nationalisation.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To recover from a state of oblivion, obscurity, neglect, or depression."
      ],
      "id": "en-revive-en-verb-wPTD~QC3",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "recover",
          "recover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To recover from a state of oblivion, obscurity, neglect, or depression."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "verakendanacʻnel",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "վերակենդանացնել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "anyedz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vǎzstanovjavam",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "възстановявам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "doen herleven"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "nieuw leven inblazen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "elpyä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "auffrischen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "anazoogonó",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "αναζωογονώ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "rinascere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "resuscitare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "rivivere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "rinnovare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "rivitalizzare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "yomigaeru",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "甦る"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "fukkatsu suru",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "復活する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "lad",
          "lang": "Ladino",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "abediguar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "lad",
          "lang": "Ladino",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "arrebivir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "reviviscere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "recreari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "resuscito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "animo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "resipisco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "vivifico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "prérodi",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "пре́роди"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "vózrodi",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "во́зроди"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "ožívee",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "ожи́вее"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "óbnovi",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "о́бнови"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "reavivar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "învia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "oživátʹ",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ожива́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ožítʹ",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "ожи́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vozroždátʹsja",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "возрожда́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vozrodítʹsja",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "возроди́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "beothaich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "revivir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "återuppliva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "raviker"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 9 58 2 4 2 17 9",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
          "word": "riviker"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This new paint job should revive the surgery waiting room.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019 October, “Funding for 20tph East London service”, in Modern Railways, page 18",
          "text": "The 20tph service also requires additional stabling space on the east side with TfL considering various options including reviving the former London Underground depot at New Cross and sites at West Croydon and Crystal Palace.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To restore, or bring again to life; to reanimate; to make lively again."
      ],
      "id": "en-revive-en-verb-cgtIkyvE",
      "links": [
        [
          "restore",
          "restore"
        ],
        [
          "reanimate",
          "reanimate"
        ],
        [
          "lively",
          "lively"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figurative) To restore, or bring again to life; to reanimate; to make lively again."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 1 88 2 2 0 0",
          "sense": "make lively again",
          "word": "renew"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 1 88 2 2 0 0",
          "sense": "make lively again",
          "word": "refresh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 1 88 2 2 0 0",
          "sense": "make lively again",
          "word": "revamp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 1 88 2 2 0 0",
          "sense": "make lively again",
          "word": "revivify"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 1 44 13 16 1 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔaḥyā",
          "sense": "to bring again to life",
          "word": "أَحْيَا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 1 44 13 16 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sǎživjávam",
          "sense": "to bring again to life",
          "word": "съживя́вам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 1 44 13 16 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to bring again to life",
          "word": "elvyttää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 1 44 13 16 1 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "gacocxleba",
          "sense": "to bring again to life",
          "word": "გაცოცხლება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 1 44 13 16 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to bring again to life",
          "word": "wiederbeleben"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 1 44 13 16 1 1",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "to bring again to life",
          "word": "elvyttää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 1 44 13 16 1 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "yomigaeraseru",
          "sense": "to bring again to life",
          "word": "甦らせる"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 1 44 13 16 1 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "fukkatsu saseru",
          "sense": "to bring again to life",
          "word": "復活させる"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 1 44 13 16 1 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to bring again to life",
          "word": "renovo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 1 44 13 16 1 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to bring again to life",
          "word": "revoco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 1 44 13 16 1 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to bring again to life",
          "word": "animo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 1 44 13 16 1 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to bring again to life",
          "word": "vivifico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 1 44 13 16 1 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to bring again to life",
          "word": "recreo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 1 44 13 16 1 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to bring again to life",
          "word": "restituo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 1 44 13 16 1 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to bring again to life",
          "word": "resuscito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 1 44 13 16 1 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to bring again to life",
          "word": "resipisco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 1 44 13 16 1 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "ožívee",
          "sense": "to bring again to life",
          "word": "ожи́вее"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 1 44 13 16 1 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to bring again to life",
          "word": "whakahauora"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 1 44 13 16 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to bring again to life",
          "word": "reavivar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 1 44 13 16 1 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to bring again to life",
          "word": "resuscita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 1 44 13 16 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "oživljátʹ",
          "sense": "to bring again to life",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "оживля́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 1 44 13 16 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "oživítʹ",
          "sense": "to bring again to life",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "оживи́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 1 44 13 16 1 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "to bring again to life",
          "word": "beothaich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 1 44 13 16 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to bring again to life",
          "word": "revivir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 1 44 13 16 1 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to bring again to life",
          "word": "återuppliva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 1 44 13 16 1 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "chúp-chii-wít",
          "sense": "to bring again to life",
          "word": "ชุบชีวิต"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 1 44 13 16 1 1",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "to bring again to life",
          "word": "raviker"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 1 44 13 16 1 1",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "note": "rilever (with complement \"d' inte les moirts\")",
          "sense": "to bring again to life"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 7 9 16 22 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To raise from coma, languor, depression, or discouragement; to bring into action after a suspension."
      ],
      "id": "en-revive-en-verb-PIXFS0bb",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To raise from coma, languor, depression, or discouragement; to bring into action after a suspension."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 7 9 16 22 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The Harry Potter films revived the world's interest in wizardry",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To renew in the mind or memory; to bring to recollection; to recall attention to; to reawaken."
      ],
      "id": "en-revive-en-verb-cxDM2Wuh",
      "links": [
        [
          "renew",
          "renew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To renew in the mind or memory; to bring to recollection; to recall attention to; to reawaken."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 3 25 5 56 1 3",
          "sense": "renew in the mind",
          "word": "resurrect"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 3 25 5 56 1 3",
          "sense": "renew in the mind",
          "word": "rediscover"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 3 25 5 56 1 3",
          "sense": "renew in the mind",
          "word": "renew"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To recover its natural or metallic state (e.g. a metal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-revive-en-verb-aUdtaHqb",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To recover its natural or metallic state (e.g. a metal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to revive a metal after calcination",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To restore or reduce to its natural or metallic state"
      ],
      "id": "en-revive-en-verb-Fy0fqrpQ",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To restore or reduce to its natural or metallic state"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɪˈvaɪv/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪv"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-revive.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/En-us-revive.ogg/En-us-revive.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/En-us-revive.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-GB-revive.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/En-GB-revive.ogg/En-GB-revive.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/En-GB-revive.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "34 36 4 16 3 2 0 5",
      "sense": "return to life (transitive)",
      "word": "resurrect"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "revive"
  ],
  "word": "revive"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English ergative verbs",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷeyh₃-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Telugu translations",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪv",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪv/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "revivable"
    },
    {
      "word": "revival"
    },
    {
      "word": "reviver"
    },
    {
      "word": "unrevivable"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷeyh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "reviven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English reviven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "revyven"
      },
      "expansion": "revyven",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "revivre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French revivre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "revīvō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin revīvō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "re-"
      },
      "expansion": "re-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vīvō",
        "pos": "verb",
        "t": "live"
      },
      "expansion": "vīvō (“live”, verb)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English reviven, revyven, from Old French revivre and Latin revīvō, from re- + vīvō (“live”, verb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "revives",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reviving",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "revived",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "revived",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "revive (third-person singular simple present revives, present participle reviving, simple past and past participle revived)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To return to life; to become reanimated or reinvigorated."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "reanimate",
          "reanimate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To return to life; to become reanimated or reinvigorated."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The dying puppy was revived by a soft hand.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Her grandmother refused to be revived if she lost consciousness.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To return to life; to cause to recover life or strength; to cause to live anew, or to prevent from dying."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To return to life; to cause to recover life or strength; to cause to live anew, or to prevent from dying."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Classical learning revived in the fifteenth century.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "The Manx language has been revived after dying out and is now taught in some schools on the Isle of Man.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012 June 19, Phil McNulty, “England 1-0 Ukraine”, in BBC Sport",
          "text": "The incident immediately revived the debate about goal-line technology, with a final decision on whether it is introduced expected to be taken in Zurich on 5 July.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017 January 19, Peter Bradshaw, “T2 Trainspotting review – choose a sequel that doesn't disappoint”, in the Guardian",
          "text": "Boyle revives some of the stylistic tics which found themselves being ripped off by geezer-gangster Britflicks back in the day, but now the freezeframes are briefer, sharper; the movie itself refers back to the original with variant flashback versions of famous scenes, but also Super 8-type images of the boys’ poignant boyhood in primary school.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 December 2, Industry Insider, “The costs on cutting carbon”, in Rail, page 76",
          "text": "Significant rail projects have been mothballed before in the face of changed circumstances - in particular, the LNER Woodhead project which was postponed due to wartime conditions and not revived until 1948, as money became available after nationalisation.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To recover from a state of oblivion, obscurity, neglect, or depression."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "recover",
          "recover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To recover from a state of oblivion, obscurity, neglect, or depression."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This new paint job should revive the surgery waiting room.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019 October, “Funding for 20tph East London service”, in Modern Railways, page 18",
          "text": "The 20tph service also requires additional stabling space on the east side with TfL considering various options including reviving the former London Underground depot at New Cross and sites at West Croydon and Crystal Palace.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To restore, or bring again to life; to reanimate; to make lively again."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "restore",
          "restore"
        ],
        [
          "reanimate",
          "reanimate"
        ],
        [
          "lively",
          "lively"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figurative) To restore, or bring again to life; to reanimate; to make lively again."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To raise from coma, languor, depression, or discouragement; to bring into action after a suspension."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To raise from coma, languor, depression, or discouragement; to bring into action after a suspension."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The Harry Potter films revived the world's interest in wizardry",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To renew in the mind or memory; to bring to recollection; to recall attention to; to reawaken."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "renew",
          "renew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To renew in the mind or memory; to bring to recollection; to recall attention to; to reawaken."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To recover its natural or metallic state (e.g. a metal)"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To recover its natural or metallic state (e.g. a metal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to revive a metal after calcination",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To restore or reduce to its natural or metallic state"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To restore or reduce to its natural or metallic state"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɪˈvaɪv/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪv"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-revive.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/En-us-revive.ogg/En-us-revive.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/En-us-revive.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-GB-revive.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/En-GB-revive.ogg/En-GB-revive.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/En-GB-revive.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "return to life (transitive)",
      "word": "resurrect"
    },
    {
      "sense": "make lively again",
      "word": "renew"
    },
    {
      "sense": "make lively again",
      "word": "refresh"
    },
    {
      "sense": "make lively again",
      "word": "revamp"
    },
    {
      "sense": "make lively again",
      "word": "revivify"
    },
    {
      "sense": "renew in the mind",
      "word": "resurrect"
    },
    {
      "sense": "renew in the mind",
      "word": "rediscover"
    },
    {
      "sense": "renew in the mind",
      "word": "renew"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "verakendanacʻnel",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "վերակենդանացնել"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "anyedz"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vǎzstanovjavam",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "възстановявам"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "doen herleven"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "nieuw leven inblazen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "elpyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "auffrischen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "anazoogonó",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "αναζωογονώ"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "rinascere"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "resuscitare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "rivivere"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "rinnovare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "rivitalizzare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "yomigaeru",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "甦る"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "fukkatsu suru",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "復活する"
    },
    {
      "code": "lad",
      "lang": "Ladino",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "abediguar"
    },
    {
      "code": "lad",
      "lang": "Ladino",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "arrebivir"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "reviviscere"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "recreari"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "resuscito"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "animo"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "resipisco"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "vivifico"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "prérodi",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "пре́роди"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "vózrodi",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "во́зроди"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "ožívee",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "ожи́вее"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "óbnovi",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "о́бнови"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "reavivar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "învia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "oživátʹ",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ожива́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ožítʹ",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ожи́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vozroždátʹsja",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "возрожда́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vozrodítʹsja",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "возроди́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "beothaich"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "revivir"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "återuppliva"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "raviker"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "to recover from a state of neglect",
      "word": "riviker"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎživjávam",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "съживя́вам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "svestjavam",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "свестявам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "reviscolar"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "herleven"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "elpyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gamococxleba",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "გამოცოცხლება"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gacocxleba",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "გაცოცხლება"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "újraéleszt"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "elpyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "yomigaeru",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "甦る"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "fukkatsu suru",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "復活する"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "bûjandnewh",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "بووژاندنەوھ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "zindu kirdnewe",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "زندو کردنەوە"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "reviviscere"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "resuscito"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "revivesco"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "animo"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "recipio"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "recipero"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "restituo"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "resipisco"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "vivifico"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "respiro"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "ožívee",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "ожи́вее"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "whakahaumanu"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "whakahauora"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "haumanu"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "whakaora"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "reavivar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "reanimar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "reanima"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "reînvia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "oživátʹ",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ожива́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ožítʹ",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ожи́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "beothaich"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "oživeti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "oživjeti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "revitalizirati"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "återuppstå"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "riviker"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "ravicoter"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "to return to life, to recover life or strength",
      "word": "raviker"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔaḥyā",
      "sense": "to bring again to life",
      "word": "أَحْيَا"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎživjávam",
      "sense": "to bring again to life",
      "word": "съживя́вам"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to bring again to life",
      "word": "elvyttää"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gacocxleba",
      "sense": "to bring again to life",
      "word": "გაცოცხლება"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to bring again to life",
      "word": "wiederbeleben"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "to bring again to life",
      "word": "elvyttää"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "yomigaeraseru",
      "sense": "to bring again to life",
      "word": "甦らせる"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "fukkatsu saseru",
      "sense": "to bring again to life",
      "word": "復活させる"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to bring again to life",
      "word": "renovo"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to bring again to life",
      "word": "revoco"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to bring again to life",
      "word": "animo"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to bring again to life",
      "word": "vivifico"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to bring again to life",
      "word": "recreo"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to bring again to life",
      "word": "restituo"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to bring again to life",
      "word": "resuscito"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to bring again to life",
      "word": "resipisco"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "ožívee",
      "sense": "to bring again to life",
      "word": "ожи́вее"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to bring again to life",
      "word": "whakahauora"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to bring again to life",
      "word": "reavivar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to bring again to life",
      "word": "resuscita"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "oživljátʹ",
      "sense": "to bring again to life",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "оживля́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "oživítʹ",
      "sense": "to bring again to life",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "оживи́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "to bring again to life",
      "word": "beothaich"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to bring again to life",
      "word": "revivir"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to bring again to life",
      "word": "återuppliva"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "chúp-chii-wít",
      "sense": "to bring again to life",
      "word": "ชุบชีวิต"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "to bring again to life",
      "word": "raviker"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "note": "rilever (with complement \"d' inte les moirts\")",
      "sense": "to bring again to life"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "revive"
  ],
  "word": "revive"
}
{
  "called_from": "translations/609-20230504",
  "msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped",
  "path": [
    "revive"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "revive",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.