See refresh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for refresh meaning in English (21.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "refresh someone's memory"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "refreshen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English refreshen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "refreschen"
},
"expansion": "refreschen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "refrisschen"
},
"expansion": "refrisschen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "refrescher",
"t": "to refresh"
},
"expansion": "Old French refrescher (“to refresh”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "rafraîchir"
},
"expansion": "French rafraîchir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "re",
"3": "fresh"
},
"expansion": "re- + fresh",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English refreshen, refreschen, refrisschen, from Old French refrescher (“to refresh”) (modern French rafraîchir), equivalent to re- + fresh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "refreshes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refreshing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "refreshed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "refreshed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "refresh (third-person singular simple present refreshes, present participle refreshing, simple past and past participle refreshed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 16 18 24 19 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 17 7 15 10 11 21 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with re-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Sleep refreshes the body and the mind.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To renew or revitalize."
],
"id": "en-refresh-en-verb-Jg2cQEm1",
"links": [
[
"renew",
"renew"
],
[
"revitalize",
"revitalize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To renew or revitalize."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jaddada",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "جَدَّدَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "mpruspitedz"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osvežavam",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "освежавам"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obodrjavam",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "ободрявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tíshén",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "提神"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "občerstvit"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "osvěžit"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "verfrissen"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "refreŝigi"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "revigligi"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "virkistää"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "piristää"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "elvyttää"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "revigorer"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "rafraîchir"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "refreschir"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ganaxleba",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "განახლება"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "erfrischen"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "erquicken"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "auffrischen"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ananeóno",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "ανανεώνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "anapsúkhō",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "ἀναψύχω"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "felüdít"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "felfrissít"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "beoigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "rinfrescare"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"alt": "さわやかにする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sawayaka ni suru",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "爽やかにする"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "saeropge hada",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "새롭게 하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "erfrëschen"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "tāmata"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "whakanā"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "uɓuruɗisha"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "odświeżyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odnawiać"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "refrescar"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "împrospăta"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osvežátʹ",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "освежа́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obnovljátʹ",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обновля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "refrescar"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "uppfriska"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "osvižáty",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "освіжа́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 6 2 3 3 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "osvižýty",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "освіжи́ти"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 16 18 24 19 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To become fresh again; to be revitalized."
],
"id": "en-refresh-en-verb-DzfcIpnv",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To become fresh again; to be revitalized."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 91 2 2 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osvežavam se",
"sense": "to become fresh again; to be revitalized",
"word": "освежавам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 2 2 1 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to become fresh again; to be revitalized",
"word": "refreŝi"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 2 2 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to become fresh again; to be revitalized",
"word": "virkistyä"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 2 2 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to become fresh again; to be revitalized",
"word": "piristyä"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 91 2 2 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to become fresh again; to be revitalized",
"word": "elpyä"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 16 18 24 19 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 17 7 15 10 11 21 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with re-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007, Beth Harbison, Shoe Addicts Anonymous",
"text": "She refreshed the page. She was still the high bidder. Good.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reload (a document, especially a webpage) and show any new changes."
],
"id": "en-refresh-en-verb-1oiMVR1F",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"reload",
"reload"
],
[
"document",
"document"
],
[
"webpage",
"webpage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, transitive, intransitive) To reload (a document, especially a webpage) and show any new changes."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 60 32 5 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obnovjavam",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "обновявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 60 32 5 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shuāxīn",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "刷新"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 60 32 5 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "een webpagina herladen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 60 32 5 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "päivittää"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 60 32 5 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "ladata uudelleen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 60 32 5 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "aktualisieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 60 32 5 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "neu laden"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 60 32 5 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ananeóno",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "ανανεώνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 60 32 5 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rifuresshu suru",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "リフレッシュする"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 60 32 5 1",
"alt": "さいよみこみする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "saiyomikomi suru",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "再読み込みする"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 60 32 5 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōshin suru",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "更新する"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 60 32 5 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "saerogochimhada",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "새로고침하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 60 32 5 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odświeżać"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 60 32 5 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "atualizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 60 32 5 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "recarregar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 60 32 5 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obnovljátʹ",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обновля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 60 32 5 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "làm mới"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 60 32 5 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "làm tươi"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 16 18 24 19 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 17 7 15 10 11 21 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with re-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007, Philip C Plumlee, Test Driven Ajax (on Rails)",
"text": "You can save your code, refresh your browser, and see a change instantly. This simple trick turns a lowly web browser into a development environment […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause (a web browser or similar software) to refresh its display."
],
"id": "en-refresh-en-verb-PW9JZ8uj",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"web browser",
"web browser"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, transitive, intransitive) To cause (a web browser or similar software) to refresh its display."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 8 84 6 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "computing: to cause to refresh a display",
"word": "aktualigi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 8 84 6 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "computing: to cause to refresh a display",
"word": "päivittää"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 8 84 6 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ananeóno",
"sense": "computing: to cause to refresh a display",
"word": "ανανεώνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 8 84 6 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "computing: to cause to refresh a display",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odświeżać"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 8 84 6 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "computing: to cause to refresh a display",
"word": "atualizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 8 84 6 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "computing: to cause to refresh a display",
"word": "recarregar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 8 84 6 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "computing: to cause to refresh a display",
"word": "refrescar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 16 18 24 19 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To perform the periodic energizing required to maintain the contents of computer memory, the display luminance of a computer screen, etc."
],
"id": "en-refresh-en-verb-yrvOH8gy",
"links": [
[
"periodic",
"periodic"
],
[
"energizing",
"energize"
],
[
"memory",
"memory"
],
[
"luminance",
"luminance"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1972, Vermont History, volume 40, page 268",
"text": "We got within two miles of there, and stopped in the woods out of sight, where we refreshed with some brandy, and gave the two boys very large portions.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To take refreshment; to eat or drink."
],
"id": "en-refresh-en-verb-qegaM3RZ",
"links": [
[
"refreshment",
"refreshment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial, dated) To take refreshment; to eat or drink."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹiˈfɹɛʃ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʃ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-refresh.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-refresh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-refresh.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-refresh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-refresh.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-refresh.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/En-us-refresh.ogg/En-us-refresh.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/En-us-refresh.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 3 20 35 36 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "computing: to perform periodic energizing",
"word": "virkistää"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 20 35 36 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ananeóno",
"sense": "computing: to perform periodic energizing",
"word": "ανανεώνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 20 35 36 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "computing: to perform periodic energizing",
"word": "refrescar"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"refresh"
],
"word": "refresh"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "refresh rate"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "refreshen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English refreshen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "refreschen"
},
"expansion": "refreschen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "refrisschen"
},
"expansion": "refrisschen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "refrescher",
"t": "to refresh"
},
"expansion": "Old French refrescher (“to refresh”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "rafraîchir"
},
"expansion": "French rafraîchir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "re",
"3": "fresh"
},
"expansion": "re- + fresh",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English refreshen, refreschen, refrisschen, from Old French refrescher (“to refresh”) (modern French rafraîchir), equivalent to re- + fresh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "refreshes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "refresh (plural refreshes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The periodic energizing required to maintain the contents of computer memory, the display luminance of a computer screen, etc."
],
"id": "en-refresh-en-noun-mhfGdRGy",
"links": [
[
"periodic",
"periodic"
],
[
"energizing",
"energize"
],
[
"memory",
"memory"
],
[
"luminance",
"luminance"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 17 7 15 10 11 21 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with re-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The update of a display (in a web browser or similar software) to show the latest version of the data."
],
"id": "en-refresh-en-noun-2rPIyH8x",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"web browser",
"web browser"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) The update of a display (in a web browser or similar software) to show the latest version of the data."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "23 76 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obnovjavane",
"sense": "update of a display",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "обновяване"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 76 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "update of a display",
"word": "päivitys"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 76 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "update of a display",
"word": "frissítés"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 76 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "saerogochim",
"sense": "update of a display",
"word": "새로고침"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 76 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obnovlénije",
"sense": "update of a display",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "обновле́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 76 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "onóvlennja",
"sense": "update of a display",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "оно́влення"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013, Mark Phythian, Understanding the Intelligence Cycle, page 43",
"text": "Experiences such as the Al Qaeda threat have provided a taste of how the landscape may have changed very fundamentally. Do these changes spell the end of the Cycle as a useful concept, or does it just need a refresh?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The process of modernizing something."
],
"id": "en-refresh-en-noun-5xIj38AT",
"links": [
[
"modernizing",
"modernize"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹiˈfɹɛʃ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʃ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-refresh.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-refresh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-refresh.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-refresh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-refresh.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-refresh.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/En-us-refresh.ogg/En-us-refresh.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/En-us-refresh.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "refresh"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms prefixed with re-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɛʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ɛʃ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "refresh someone's memory"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "refreshen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English refreshen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "refreschen"
},
"expansion": "refreschen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "refrisschen"
},
"expansion": "refrisschen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "refrescher",
"t": "to refresh"
},
"expansion": "Old French refrescher (“to refresh”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "rafraîchir"
},
"expansion": "French rafraîchir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "re",
"3": "fresh"
},
"expansion": "re- + fresh",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English refreshen, refreschen, refrisschen, from Old French refrescher (“to refresh”) (modern French rafraîchir), equivalent to re- + fresh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "refreshes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "refreshing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "refreshed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "refreshed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "refresh (third-person singular simple present refreshes, present participle refreshing, simple past and past participle refreshed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Sleep refreshes the body and the mind.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To renew or revitalize."
],
"links": [
[
"renew",
"renew"
],
[
"revitalize",
"revitalize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To renew or revitalize."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To become fresh again; to be revitalized."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To become fresh again; to be revitalized."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Computing"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007, Beth Harbison, Shoe Addicts Anonymous",
"text": "She refreshed the page. She was still the high bidder. Good.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reload (a document, especially a webpage) and show any new changes."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"reload",
"reload"
],
[
"document",
"document"
],
[
"webpage",
"webpage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, transitive, intransitive) To reload (a document, especially a webpage) and show any new changes."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Computing"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007, Philip C Plumlee, Test Driven Ajax (on Rails)",
"text": "You can save your code, refresh your browser, and see a change instantly. This simple trick turns a lowly web browser into a development environment […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause (a web browser or similar software) to refresh its display."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"web browser",
"web browser"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, transitive, intransitive) To cause (a web browser or similar software) to refresh its display."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To perform the periodic energizing required to maintain the contents of computer memory, the display luminance of a computer screen, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"periodic",
"periodic"
],
[
"energizing",
"energize"
],
[
"memory",
"memory"
],
[
"luminance",
"luminance"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English dated terms",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1972, Vermont History, volume 40, page 268",
"text": "We got within two miles of there, and stopped in the woods out of sight, where we refreshed with some brandy, and gave the two boys very large portions.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To take refreshment; to eat or drink."
],
"links": [
[
"refreshment",
"refreshment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial, dated) To take refreshment; to eat or drink."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹiˈfɹɛʃ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʃ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-refresh.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-refresh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-refresh.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-refresh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-refresh.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-refresh.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/En-us-refresh.ogg/En-us-refresh.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/En-us-refresh.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jaddada",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "جَدَّدَ"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "mpruspitedz"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osvežavam",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "освежавам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obodrjavam",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "ободрявам"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tíshén",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "提神"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "občerstvit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "osvěžit"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "verfrissen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "refreŝigi"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "revigligi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "virkistää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "piristää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "elvyttää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "revigorer"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "rafraîchir"
},
{
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "refreschir"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ganaxleba",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "განახლება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "erfrischen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "erquicken"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "auffrischen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ananeóno",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "ανανεώνω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "anapsúkhō",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "ἀναψύχω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "felüdít"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "felfrissít"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "beoigh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "rinfrescare"
},
{
"alt": "さわやかにする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sawayaka ni suru",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "爽やかにする"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "saeropge hada",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "새롭게 하다"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "erfrëschen"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "tāmata"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "whakanā"
},
{
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "uɓuruɗisha"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "odświeżyć"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odnawiać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "refrescar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "împrospăta"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osvežátʹ",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "освежа́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obnovljátʹ",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обновля́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "refrescar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"word": "uppfriska"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "osvižáty",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "освіжа́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "osvižýty",
"sense": "to renew or revitalize",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "освіжи́ти"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osvežavam se",
"sense": "to become fresh again; to be revitalized",
"word": "освежавам се"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to become fresh again; to be revitalized",
"word": "refreŝi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to become fresh again; to be revitalized",
"word": "virkistyä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to become fresh again; to be revitalized",
"word": "piristyä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to become fresh again; to be revitalized",
"word": "elpyä"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obnovjavam",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "обновявам"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shuāxīn",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "刷新"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "een webpagina herladen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "päivittää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "ladata uudelleen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "aktualisieren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "neu laden"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ananeóno",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "ανανεώνω"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rifuresshu suru",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "リフレッシュする"
},
{
"alt": "さいよみこみする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "saiyomikomi suru",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "再読み込みする"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōshin suru",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "更新する"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "saerogochimhada",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "새로고침하다"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odświeżać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "atualizar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "recarregar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obnovljátʹ",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обновля́ть"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "làm mới"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "computing: to reload a document, web page etc.",
"word": "làm tươi"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "computing: to cause to refresh a display",
"word": "aktualigi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "computing: to cause to refresh a display",
"word": "päivittää"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ananeóno",
"sense": "computing: to cause to refresh a display",
"word": "ανανεώνω"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "computing: to cause to refresh a display",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odświeżać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "computing: to cause to refresh a display",
"word": "atualizar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "computing: to cause to refresh a display",
"word": "recarregar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "computing: to cause to refresh a display",
"word": "refrescar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "computing: to perform periodic energizing",
"word": "virkistää"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ananeóno",
"sense": "computing: to perform periodic energizing",
"word": "ανανεώνω"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "computing: to perform periodic energizing",
"word": "refrescar"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"refresh"
],
"word": "refresh"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms prefixed with re-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɛʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ɛʃ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "refresh rate"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "refreshen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English refreshen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "refreschen"
},
"expansion": "refreschen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "refrisschen"
},
"expansion": "refrisschen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "refrescher",
"t": "to refresh"
},
"expansion": "Old French refrescher (“to refresh”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "rafraîchir"
},
"expansion": "French rafraîchir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "re",
"3": "fresh"
},
"expansion": "re- + fresh",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English refreshen, refreschen, refrisschen, from Old French refrescher (“to refresh”) (modern French rafraîchir), equivalent to re- + fresh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "refreshes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "refresh (plural refreshes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The periodic energizing required to maintain the contents of computer memory, the display luminance of a computer screen, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"periodic",
"periodic"
],
[
"energizing",
"energize"
],
[
"memory",
"memory"
],
[
"luminance",
"luminance"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"The update of a display (in a web browser or similar software) to show the latest version of the data."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"web browser",
"web browser"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) The update of a display (in a web browser or similar software) to show the latest version of the data."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013, Mark Phythian, Understanding the Intelligence Cycle, page 43",
"text": "Experiences such as the Al Qaeda threat have provided a taste of how the landscape may have changed very fundamentally. Do these changes spell the end of the Cycle as a useful concept, or does it just need a refresh?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The process of modernizing something."
],
"links": [
[
"modernizing",
"modernize"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹiˈfɹɛʃ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʃ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-refresh.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-refresh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-refresh.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-refresh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-refresh.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-refresh.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/En-us-refresh.ogg/En-us-refresh.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/En-us-refresh.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obnovjavane",
"sense": "update of a display",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "обновяване"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "update of a display",
"word": "päivitys"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "update of a display",
"word": "frissítés"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "saerogochim",
"sense": "update of a display",
"word": "새로고침"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obnovlénije",
"sense": "update of a display",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "обновле́ние"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "onóvlennja",
"sense": "update of a display",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "оно́влення"
}
],
"word": "refresh"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.