"quantum" meaning in English

See quantum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈkwɒntəm/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈkwɑntəm/ [General-American], [ˈkʰwɑn.tʰəm] [Canada, US], [ˈkwɑɾ̃əm] [Canada, US] Audio: en-US quantum (enunciated).ogg [US], en-US quantum (flapped).ogg [US]
Etymology: From Late Latin quantum, noun use of neuter form of Latin quantus (“how much”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|LL.|quantum}} Late Latin quantum, {{der|en|la|quantus||how much}} Latin quantus (“how much”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} quantum (not comparable)
  1. Of a change, sudden or discrete, without intermediate stages. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-quantum-en-adj-OCpDE50E
  2. (informal) Of a change, significant. Tags: informal, not-comparable Translations (significant (of a change)): 量子 (liàngzǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), suuri (Finnish), merkittävä (Finnish), määrällinen (Finnish), 量子 (ryōshi) (Japanese), значи́тельный (značítelʹnyj) (Russian), суще́ственный (suščéstvennyj) (Russian)
    Sense id: en-quantum-en-adj-KjutSyuT Disambiguation of 'significant (of a change)': 21 71 3 5
  3. (physics) Involving quanta, quantum mechanics or other aspects of quantum physics. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Physics, Quantum mechanics
    Sense id: en-quantum-en-adj-hjBX7bPT Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  4. (physics) Involving quanta, quantum mechanics or other aspects of quantum physics.
    (computing theory) Relating to a quantum computer.
    Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Physics, Quantum mechanics, Theory of computing
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (involving quanta): քվանտային (kʿvantayin) (Armenian), квантов (kvantov) (Bulgarian), 量子 (liàngzǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), kwantum- (Dutch), kvantuma (Esperanto), quantique (French), quantico (Italian), quantistico (Italian), 量子 (ryōshi) (Japanese), кванттық (kvanttyq) (Kazakh), kwantowy [masculine] (Polish), kwantowa [feminine] (Polish), kwantowe [neuter] (Polish), quântico (Portuguese), ква́нтовый (kvántovyj) (Russian), cuántico (Spanish), kvant- (Swedish), ква́нтовий (kvántovyj) (Ukrainian), lượng tử (alt: 量子) (Vietnamese)
Derived forms: quantize, azimuthal quantum number, cavity quantum electrodynamics, loop quantum gravity, magnetic quantum number, orbital quantum number, principal quantum number, quantum acoustics, quantum algorithm, quantum anomaly, quantum biology, quantum biophysics, quantum bit, ⇒ qubit, ⇒ qu-, quantum bogodynamics, quantum brain, quantum brain dynamics, quantum byte, quantum calculus, quantum cascade laser, quantum catalyst, quantum channel, quantum chaos, quantum chemistry, quantum chromodynamics, quantum circuit, quantum clock, quantum cloning, quantum coherence, quantum cohomology, quantum computation, quantum computer, quantum computing, quantum cryptography, quantum darwinism, quantum decoherence, quantum degeneracy, quantum dense coding, quantum discord, quantum dot, quantum effect device, quantum efficiency, quantum electrochemistry, quantum electrodynamics, quantum electronics, quantum-entangled, quantum entanglement, quantum eraser, quantum ferrofluid, quantum field, quantum field theory, quantum fingerprinting, quantum flavordynamics, quantum fluctuation, quantum foam, quantum game theory, quantum gate, quantum gauge theory, quantum geometry, quantum graphity, quantum gravitation, quantum gravity, quantum group, quantum gyroscope, quantum hadrodynamics, quantum Hall effect, quantum harmonic oscillator, quantum heterostructure, quantum history, quantum hydrodynamics, quantum imaging, quantum immortality, quantum indeterminacy, quantum inequality, quantum information, quantum information science, quantum information theory, quantum Internet, quantum jump (english: calqued from Dutch), quantum leap (english: calqued from Dutch), quantum level, quantum limit, quantum link, quantum logic, quantum logic gate, quantum measurement problem, quantum mechanical, quantum-mechanical, quantum-mechanically, quantum mechanics, quantum mysticism, quantum network, quantum neural network, quantum number, quantum onion, quantum ontology, quantum operation, quantum operator, quantum optics, quantum phase transition, quantum physics, quantum processing unit, quantum process tomography, quantum programming, quantum psychology, quantum randomness, quantum register, quantum scalar field, quantum solid, quantum solvent, quantum sort, quantum soup, quantum source, quantum spin, ⇒ quantum spin liquid, quantum state, quantum statistical mechanics, quantum sufficit, quantum suicide, quantum superposition, quantum supremacy, quantum teleportation, quantum theory, quantum tomography, quantum tunnel, quantum tunnelling, quantum unit of spin, quantum valebat, quantum vibration, quantum virtual machine, quantum volume, quantum waveform generator, quantum well, quantum wire, quantum yield, quantum Zeno effect, spin quantum number, subquantum Disambiguation of 'involving quanta': 2 1 49 49

Noun

IPA: /ˈkwɒntəm/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈkwɑntəm/ [General-American], [ˈkʰwɑn.tʰəm] [Canada, US], [ˈkwɑɾ̃əm] [Canada, US] Audio: en-US quantum (enunciated).ogg [US], en-US quantum (flapped).ogg [US] Forms: quantums [plural], quanta [plural]
Etymology: From Late Latin quantum, noun use of neuter form of Latin quantus (“how much”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|LL.|quantum}} Late Latin quantum, {{der|en|la|quantus||how much}} Latin quantus (“how much”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~|s|quanta}} quantum (countable and uncountable, plural quantums or quanta)
  1. (now chiefly South Asia or law) The total amount of something; quantity.
    (law) The amount of compensation awarded to a successful party in a lawsuit.
    Tags: South-Asia, countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-quantum-en-noun-GBkuaYqk Categories (other): South Asian English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 8 2 2 10 19 18 21 6 Topics: law
  2. (now chiefly South Asia or law) The total amount of something; quantity.
    (law) The length or magnitude of the sentence handed down to someone who has been found guilty of a crime.
    Tags: South-Asia, countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-quantum-en-noun-b83mYlSz Categories (other): South Asian English Topics: law
  3. (now chiefly South Asia or law) The total amount of something; quantity. Tags: South-Asia, countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-quantum-en-noun-GSpg-7-e Categories (other): South Asian English Topics: law
  4. The amount or quantity observably present, or available. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-quantum-en-noun-sQlMOCCE
  5. (physics) The smallest possible, and therefore indivisible, unit of a given quantity or quantifiable phenomenon. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Physics Translations (indivisible unit of a given quantity): hoeveelheid (Afrikaans), كَمّ (kamm) [masculine] (Arabic), քվանտ (kʿvant) (Armenian), kuantu (Basque), квант (kvant) [masculine] (Bulgarian), quàntum [masculine] (Catalan), 量子 (loeng⁶ zi²) (Chinese Cantonese), 量子 (liàngzǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), kvantti (Finnish), quantum [masculine] (French), კვანტა (ḳvanṭa) (Georgian), კვანტი (ḳvanṭi) (Georgian), Quant (German), Minimum (German), κβάντο (kvánto) [neuter] (Greek), קְוַנְט (Hebrew), kvantum (Hungarian), kuantum (Indonesian), candam [masculine] (Irish), 量子 (ryōshi) (alt: りょうし) (Japanese), 양자 (yangja) (alt: 量子) (Korean), kuantum (Malay), کوانتم (Persian), kwant [masculine] (Polish), quantum [masculine] (Portuguese), квант (kvant) [masculine] (Russian), cuanto [masculine] (Spanish), kvantum [neuter] (Swedish), damo (Tagalog), ควอนตัม (kwaawndtam) (Thai), lượng tử (alt: 量子) (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-quantum-en-noun-ROOFJ8LF Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics Disambiguation of 'indivisible unit of a given quantity': 12 12 12 8 44 4 3 2 2
  6. (computing) The amount of time allocated for a thread to perform its work in a multithreaded environment. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Computing
    Sense id: en-quantum-en-noun-RHaZAJ1d Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 8 2 2 10 19 18 21 6 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
  7. (computing, uncountable) Short for quantum computing. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, uncountable Alternative form of: quantum computing Categories (topical): Computing, Quantum computing
    Sense id: en-quantum-en-noun-nry8sW9Q Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 8 2 2 10 19 18 21 6 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
  8. (medicine) The minimum dose of a pathogen required to cause an infection. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Medicine Synonyms: infectious dose
    Sense id: en-quantum-en-noun-I6iGzznu Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 8 2 2 10 19 18 21 6 Topics: medicine, sciences
  9. (mathematics) A definite portion of a manifoldness, limited by a mark or by a boundary. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-quantum-en-noun-VXCS36eh Topics: mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: blood quantum, post-quantum, quantum-proof, quantum-resistant, quantum-safe, quantize Translations (quantity): hoeveelheid (Afrikaans), количество (količestvo) [neuter] (Bulgarian), сума (suma) [feminine] (Bulgarian), quantitat [feminine] (Catalan), (liàng) (Chinese Mandarin), kwantiteit [feminine] (Dutch), määrä (Finnish), quantité [feminine] (French), რაოდენობა (raodenoba) (Georgian), Quantum (German), קְוַנְט (Hebrew), mennyiség (Hungarian), kuantitas (Indonesian), (ryō) (alt: りょう) (Japanese), kuantiti (Malay), ilość [feminine] (Polish), quantidade [feminine] (Portuguese), коли́чество (kolíčestvo) [neuter] (Russian), cantidad [feminine] (Spanish), kvantitet [common-gender] (Swedish), จำนวน (jam-nuuan) (Thai), kuantum (Turkish), số lượng (Vietnamese), lượng (Vietnamese), khối lượng (Vietnamese)
Disambiguation of 'quantity': 24 24 24 12 8 5 2 1 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for quantum meaning in English (33.9kB)

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        "(now chiefly South Asia or law) The total amount of something; quantity.",
        "(law) The amount of compensation awarded to a successful party in a lawsuit."
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        {
          "ref": "1749, Henry Fielding, Tom Jones, Folio Society, published 1973, page 416",
          "text": "The reader will perhaps be curious to know the quantum of this present, but we cannot satisfy his curiosity.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1790, Edmund Burke, Reflections on the Revolution in France, Oxford, published 2009, page 142",
          "text": "A certain quantum of power must always exist in the community, in some hands, and under some appellation.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1997, Kiran Nagarkar, Cuckold, HarperCollins, published 2013, page 375",
          "text": "Otherwise I will have given the lie to my maxim that whether you work eight or twenty hours, the quantum of work that gets done on a normal day is the same.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008 May 21, The Times of India",
          "text": "The Congress's core ministerial panel on Friday gave its green signal to raising motor fuel prices but the quantum of increase emerged as a hitch.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
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        "(now chiefly South Asia or law) The total amount of something; quantity."
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          "ref": "1979, John Le Carré, Smiley's People, Folio Society, published 2010, page 96",
          "text": "Each man has only a quantum of compassion, he argued, and mine is used up for the day.",
          "type": "quotation"
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        {
          "ref": "1999, Sigmund Freud, translated by Joyce Crick, The Interpretation of Dreams, Oxford, published 2008, page 34",
          "text": "The dream of flying, according to Strümpell, is the appropriate image used by the psyche to interpret the quantum of stimulus [translating Reizquantum] proceeding from the rise and fall of the lungs when the cutaneous sensation of the thorax has simultaneously sunk into unconsciousness.",
          "type": "quotation"
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          "ref": "2002, David C Cassidy et al., Understanding Physics, Birkhauser 2002, p. 602",
          "text": "The quantum of light energy was later called a photon."
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      "translations": [
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          "_dis1": "12 12 12 8 44 4 3 2 2",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
          "word": "hoeveelheid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 12 8 44 4 3 2 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "kamm",
          "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "كَمّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 12 8 44 4 3 2 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "kʿvant",
          "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
          "word": "քվանտ"
        },
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          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
          "word": "kuantu"
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          "_dis1": "12 12 12 8 44 4 3 2 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kvant",
          "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "квант"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 12 8 44 4 3 2 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "quàntum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 12 8 44 4 3 2 2",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "loeng⁶ zi²",
          "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
          "word": "量子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 12 8 44 4 3 2 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "liàngzǐ",
          "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
          "word": "量子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 12 8 44 4 3 2 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
          "word": "kvantti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 12 8 44 4 3 2 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "quantum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 12 8 44 4 3 2 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ḳvanṭa",
          "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
          "word": "კვანტა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 12 8 44 4 3 2 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ḳvanṭi",
          "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
          "word": "კვანტი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 12 8 44 4 3 2 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
          "word": "Quant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 12 8 44 4 3 2 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
          "word": "Minimum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 12 8 44 4 3 2 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kvánto",
          "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "κβάντο"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 12 8 44 4 3 2 2",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
          "word": "קְוַנְט"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 12 8 44 4 3 2 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
          "word": "kvantum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 12 8 44 4 3 2 2",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
          "word": "kuantum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 12 8 44 4 3 2 2",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "candam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 12 12 8 44 4 3 2 2",
          "alt": "りょうし",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ryōshi",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum limit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum link"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum logic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum logic gate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum measurement problem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum mechanical"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum-mechanical"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum-mechanically"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum mechanics"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum mysticism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum network"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum neural network"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum number"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum onion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum ontology"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum operation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum operator"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum optics"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum phase transition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum physics"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum processing unit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum process tomography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum programming"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum psychology"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum randomness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum register"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum scalar field"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum solid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum solvent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum sort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum source"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum spin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "⇒ quantum spin liquid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum state"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum statistical mechanics"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum sufficit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum suicide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum superposition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum supremacy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum teleportation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum theory"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum tomography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum tunnel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum tunnelling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum unit of spin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum valebat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum vibration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum virtual machine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum volume"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum waveform generator"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum well"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum wire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum yield"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum Zeno effect"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "spin quantum number"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "subquantum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "quantum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: quantum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: quantum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "quantum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: quantum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: quantum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "quantum"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin quantum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "quantus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "how much"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quantus (“how much”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin quantum, noun use of neuter form of Latin quantus (“how much”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "quantum (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of a change, sudden or discrete, without intermediate stages."
      ],
      "id": "en-quantum-en-adj-OCpDE50E",
      "links": [
        [
          "sudden",
          "sudden"
        ],
        [
          "discrete",
          "discrete"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a change, significant."
      ],
      "id": "en-quantum-en-adj-KjutSyuT",
      "links": [
        [
          "significant",
          "significant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Of a change, significant."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "21 71 3 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "liàngzǐ",
          "sense": "significant (of a change)",
          "word": "量子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 71 3 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "significant (of a change)",
          "word": "suuri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 71 3 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "significant (of a change)",
          "word": "merkittävä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 71 3 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "significant (of a change)",
          "word": "määrällinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 71 3 5",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ryōshi",
          "sense": "significant (of a change)",
          "word": "量子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 71 3 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "značítelʹnyj",
          "sense": "significant (of a change)",
          "word": "значи́тельный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 71 3 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "suščéstvennyj",
          "sense": "significant (of a change)",
          "word": "суще́ственный"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "classical"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "en:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Quantum mechanics",
          "orig": "en:Quantum mechanics",
          "parents": [
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012 January 16, Michael Riordan, “Tackling Infinity”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 1, archived from the original on 2017-06-19, page 86",
          "text": "Some of the most beautiful and thus appealing physical theories, including quantum electrodynamics and quantum gravity, have been dogged for decades by infinities that erupt when theorists try to prod their calculations into new domains. Getting rid of these nagging infinities has probably occupied far more effort than was spent in originating the theories.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Involving quanta, quantum mechanics or other aspects of quantum physics."
      ],
      "id": "en-quantum-en-adj-hjBX7bPT",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "quanta",
          "quanta"
        ],
        [
          "quantum mechanics",
          "quantum mechanics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) Involving quanta, quantum mechanics or other aspects of quantum physics."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "classical"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "en:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Quantum mechanics",
          "orig": "en:Quantum mechanics",
          "parents": [
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Theory of computing",
          "orig": "en:Theory of computing",
          "parents": [
            "Computer science",
            "Computing",
            "Sciences",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Involving quanta, quantum mechanics or other aspects of quantum physics.",
        "Relating to a quantum computer."
      ],
      "id": "en-quantum-en-adj-CVRi6HRS",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "quanta",
          "quanta"
        ],
        [
          "quantum mechanics",
          "quantum mechanics"
        ],
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "theory",
          "theory"
        ],
        [
          "quantum computer",
          "quantum computer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) Involving quanta, quantum mechanics or other aspects of quantum physics.",
        "(computing theory) Relating to a quantum computer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "computing-theory",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkwɒntəm/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkwɑntəm/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰwɑn.tʰəm]",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkwɑɾ̃əm]",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-US quantum (enunciated).ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/En-US_quantum_%28enunciated%29.ogg/En-US_quantum_%28enunciated%29.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/En-US_quantum_%28enunciated%29.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-US quantum (flapped).ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-US_quantum_%28flapped%29.ogg/En-US_quantum_%28flapped%29.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-US_quantum_%28flapped%29.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 49 49",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kʿvantayin",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "քվանտային"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 49 49",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kvantov",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "квантов"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 49 49",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "liàngzǐ",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "量子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 49 49",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "kwantum-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 49 49",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "kvantuma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 49 49",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "quantique"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 49 49",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "quantico"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 49 49",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "quantistico"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 49 49",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ryōshi",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "量子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 49 49",
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "kvanttyq",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "кванттық"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 49 49",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kwantowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 49 49",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kwantowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 49 49",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kwantowe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 49 49",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "quântico"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 49 49",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kvántovyj",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "ква́нтовый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 49 49",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "cuántico"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 49 49",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "kvant-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 49 49",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "kvántovyj",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "ква́нтовий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 49 49",
      "alt": "量子",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "lượng tử"
    }
  ],
  "word": "quantum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "blood quantum"
    },
    {
      "word": "post-quantum"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantize"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum-proof"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum-resistant"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum-safe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "quantum"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin quantum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "quantus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "how much"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quantus (“how much”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin quantum, noun use of neuter form of Latin quantus (“how much”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quantums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quanta",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "quanta"
      },
      "expansion": "quantum (countable and uncountable, plural quantums or quanta)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "South Asian English",
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The total amount of something; quantity.",
        "The amount of compensation awarded to a successful party in a lawsuit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "amount",
          "amount"
        ],
        [
          "quantity",
          "quantity"
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        [
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          "compensation"
        ],
        [
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          "award"
        ],
        [
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          "successful"
        ],
        [
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          "lawsuit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now chiefly South Asia or law) The total amount of something; quantity.",
        "(law) The amount of compensation awarded to a successful party in a lawsuit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Asia",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "South Asian English",
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The total amount of something; quantity.",
        "The length or magnitude of the sentence handed down to someone who has been found guilty of a crime."
      ],
      "links": [
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        ],
        [
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          "amount"
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        [
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        ],
        [
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          "sentence"
        ],
        [
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        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now chiefly South Asia or law) The total amount of something; quantity.",
        "(law) The length or magnitude of the sentence handed down to someone who has been found guilty of a crime."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Asia",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "South Asian English",
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1749, Henry Fielding, Tom Jones, Folio Society, published 1973, page 416",
          "text": "The reader will perhaps be curious to know the quantum of this present, but we cannot satisfy his curiosity.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1790, Edmund Burke, Reflections on the Revolution in France, Oxford, published 2009, page 142",
          "text": "A certain quantum of power must always exist in the community, in some hands, and under some appellation.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1997, Kiran Nagarkar, Cuckold, HarperCollins, published 2013, page 375",
          "text": "Otherwise I will have given the lie to my maxim that whether you work eight or twenty hours, the quantum of work that gets done on a normal day is the same.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008 May 21, The Times of India",
          "text": "The Congress's core ministerial panel on Friday gave its green signal to raising motor fuel prices but the quantum of increase emerged as a hitch.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The total amount of something; quantity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "amount",
          "amount"
        ],
        [
          "quantity",
          "quantity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now chiefly South Asia or law) The total amount of something; quantity."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Asia",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1979, John Le Carré, Smiley's People, Folio Society, published 2010, page 96",
          "text": "Each man has only a quantum of compassion, he argued, and mine is used up for the day.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999, Sigmund Freud, translated by Joyce Crick, The Interpretation of Dreams, Oxford, published 2008, page 34",
          "text": "The dream of flying, according to Strümpell, is the appropriate image used by the psyche to interpret the quantum of stimulus [translating Reizquantum] proceeding from the rise and fall of the lungs when the cutaneous sensation of the thorax has simultaneously sunk into unconsciousness.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The amount or quantity observably present, or available."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "amount",
          "amount"
        ],
        [
          "quantity",
          "quantity"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ],
        [
          "available",
          "available"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Physics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2002, David C Cassidy et al., Understanding Physics, Birkhauser 2002, p. 602",
          "text": "The quantum of light energy was later called a photon."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The smallest possible, and therefore indivisible, unit of a given quantity or quantifiable phenomenon."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "smallest",
          "smallest"
        ],
        [
          "possible",
          "possible"
        ],
        [
          "indivisible",
          "indivisible"
        ],
        [
          "quantity",
          "quantity"
        ],
        [
          "phenomenon",
          "phenomenon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) The smallest possible, and therefore indivisible, unit of a given quantity or quantifiable phenomenon."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The amount of time allocated for a thread to perform its work in a multithreaded environment."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "multithreaded",
          "multithreaded"
        ],
        [
          "environment",
          "environment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) The amount of time allocated for a thread to perform its work in a multithreaded environment."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "quantum computing"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English short forms",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "en:Computing",
        "en:Quantum computing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Developing for quantum has never been more accessible.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for quantum computing."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "quantum computing",
          "quantum computing#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing, uncountable) Short for quantum computing."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The minimum dose of a pathogen required to cause an infection."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "minimum",
          "minimum"
        ],
        [
          "dose",
          "dose"
        ],
        [
          "pathogen",
          "pathogen"
        ],
        [
          "infection",
          "infection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) The minimum dose of a pathogen required to cause an infection."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "infectious dose"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Mathematics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1882, William Kingdon Clifford, Mathematical Papers",
          "text": "Defined parts of a manifoldness are called Quanta",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A definite portion of a manifoldness, limited by a mark or by a boundary."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "manifoldness",
          "manifoldness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) A definite portion of a manifoldness, limited by a mark or by a boundary."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkwɒntəm/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkwɑntəm/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰwɑn.tʰəm]",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkwɑɾ̃əm]",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-US quantum (enunciated).ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/En-US_quantum_%28enunciated%29.ogg/En-US_quantum_%28enunciated%29.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/En-US_quantum_%28enunciated%29.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-US quantum (flapped).ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-US_quantum_%28flapped%29.ogg/En-US_quantum_%28flapped%29.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-US_quantum_%28flapped%29.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "quantity",
      "word": "hoeveelheid"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "količestvo",
      "sense": "quantity",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "количество"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "suma",
      "sense": "quantity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сума"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "quantity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "quantitat"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "liàng",
      "sense": "quantity",
      "word": "量"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "quantity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kwantiteit"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "quantity",
      "word": "määrä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "quantity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "quantité"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "raodenoba",
      "sense": "quantity",
      "word": "რაოდენობა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "quantity",
      "word": "Quantum"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "quantity",
      "word": "קְוַנְט"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "quantity",
      "word": "mennyiség"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "quantity",
      "word": "kuantitas"
    },
    {
      "alt": "りょう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ryō",
      "sense": "quantity",
      "word": "量"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "quantity",
      "word": "kuantiti"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "quantity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ilość"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "quantity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "quantidade"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kolíčestvo",
      "sense": "quantity",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "коли́чество"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "quantity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cantidad"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "quantity",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kvantitet"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "jam-nuuan",
      "sense": "quantity",
      "word": "จำนวน"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "quantity",
      "word": "kuantum"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "quantity",
      "word": "số lượng"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "quantity",
      "word": "lượng"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "quantity",
      "word": "khối lượng"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
      "word": "hoeveelheid"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kamm",
      "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "كَمّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kʿvant",
      "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
      "word": "քվանտ"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
      "word": "kuantu"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kvant",
      "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "квант"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "quàntum"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "loeng⁶ zi²",
      "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
      "word": "量子"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "liàngzǐ",
      "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
      "word": "量子"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
      "word": "kvantti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "quantum"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ḳvanṭa",
      "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
      "word": "კვანტა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ḳvanṭi",
      "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
      "word": "კვანტი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
      "word": "Quant"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
      "word": "Minimum"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kvánto",
      "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κβάντο"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
      "word": "קְוַנְט"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
      "word": "kvantum"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
      "word": "kuantum"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "candam"
    },
    {
      "alt": "りょうし",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ryōshi",
      "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
      "word": "量子"
    },
    {
      "alt": "量子",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "yangja",
      "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
      "word": "양자"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
      "word": "kuantum"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
      "word": "کوانتم"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kwant"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "quantum"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kvant",
      "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "квант"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cuanto"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kvantum"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
      "word": "damo"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "kwaawndtam",
      "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
      "word": "ควอนตัม"
    },
    {
      "alt": "量子",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "indivisible unit of a given quantity",
      "word": "lượng tử"
    }
  ],
  "word": "quantum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "azimuthal quantum number"
    },
    {
      "word": "cavity quantum electrodynamics"
    },
    {
      "word": "loop quantum gravity"
    },
    {
      "word": "magnetic quantum number"
    },
    {
      "word": "orbital quantum number"
    },
    {
      "word": "principal quantum number"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantize"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum acoustics"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum algorithm"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum anomaly"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum biology"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum biophysics"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum bit"
    },
    {
      "word": "⇒ qubit"
    },
    {
      "word": "⇒ qu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum bogodynamics"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum brain"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum brain dynamics"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum byte"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum calculus"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum cascade laser"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum catalyst"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum channel"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum chaos"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum chemistry"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum chromodynamics"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum circuit"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum clock"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum cloning"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum coherence"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum cohomology"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum computation"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum computer"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum computing"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum cryptography"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum darwinism"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum decoherence"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum degeneracy"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum dense coding"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum discord"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum dot"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum effect device"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum efficiency"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum electrochemistry"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum electrodynamics"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum electronics"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum-entangled"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum entanglement"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum eraser"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum ferrofluid"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum field"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum field theory"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum fingerprinting"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum flavordynamics"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum fluctuation"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum foam"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum game theory"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum gate"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum gauge theory"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum geometry"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum graphity"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum gravitation"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum gravity"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum group"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum gyroscope"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum hadrodynamics"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum Hall effect"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum harmonic oscillator"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum heterostructure"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum history"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum hydrodynamics"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum imaging"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum immortality"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum indeterminacy"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum inequality"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum information"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum information science"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum information theory"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum Internet"
    },
    {
      "english": "calqued from Dutch",
      "word": "quantum jump"
    },
    {
      "english": "calqued from Dutch",
      "word": "quantum leap"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum level"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum limit"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum link"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum logic"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum logic gate"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum measurement problem"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum mechanical"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum-mechanical"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum-mechanically"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum mechanics"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum mysticism"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum network"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum neural network"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum number"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum onion"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum ontology"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum operation"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum operator"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum optics"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum phase transition"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum physics"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum processing unit"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum process tomography"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum programming"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum psychology"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum randomness"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum register"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum scalar field"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum solid"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum solvent"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum sort"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum source"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum spin"
    },
    {
      "word": "⇒ quantum spin liquid"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum state"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum statistical mechanics"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum sufficit"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum suicide"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum superposition"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum supremacy"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum teleportation"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum theory"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum tomography"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum tunnel"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum tunnelling"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum unit of spin"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum valebat"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum vibration"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum virtual machine"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum volume"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum waveform generator"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum well"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum wire"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum yield"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum Zeno effect"
    },
    {
      "word": "spin quantum number"
    },
    {
      "word": "subquantum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "quantum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: quantum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: quantum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "quantum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: quantum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: quantum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "quantum"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin quantum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "quantus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "how much"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quantus (“how much”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin quantum, noun use of neuter form of Latin quantus (“how much”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "quantum (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of a change, sudden or discrete, without intermediate stages."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sudden",
          "sudden"
        ],
        [
          "discrete",
          "discrete"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a change, significant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "significant",
          "significant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Of a change, significant."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "classical"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Physics",
        "en:Quantum mechanics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012 January 16, Michael Riordan, “Tackling Infinity”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 1, archived from the original on 2017-06-19, page 86",
          "text": "Some of the most beautiful and thus appealing physical theories, including quantum electrodynamics and quantum gravity, have been dogged for decades by infinities that erupt when theorists try to prod their calculations into new domains. Getting rid of these nagging infinities has probably occupied far more effort than was spent in originating the theories.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Involving quanta, quantum mechanics or other aspects of quantum physics."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "quanta",
          "quanta"
        ],
        [
          "quantum mechanics",
          "quantum mechanics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) Involving quanta, quantum mechanics or other aspects of quantum physics."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "classical"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Physics",
        "en:Quantum mechanics",
        "en:Theory of computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Involving quanta, quantum mechanics or other aspects of quantum physics.",
        "Relating to a quantum computer."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "quanta",
          "quanta"
        ],
        [
          "quantum mechanics",
          "quantum mechanics"
        ],
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "theory",
          "theory"
        ],
        [
          "quantum computer",
          "quantum computer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) Involving quanta, quantum mechanics or other aspects of quantum physics.",
        "(computing theory) Relating to a quantum computer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "computing-theory",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkwɒntəm/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkwɑntəm/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰwɑn.tʰəm]",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkwɑɾ̃əm]",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-US quantum (enunciated).ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/En-US_quantum_%28enunciated%29.ogg/En-US_quantum_%28enunciated%29.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/En-US_quantum_%28enunciated%29.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-US quantum (flapped).ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-US_quantum_%28flapped%29.ogg/En-US_quantum_%28flapped%29.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-US_quantum_%28flapped%29.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "liàngzǐ",
      "sense": "significant (of a change)",
      "word": "量子"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "significant (of a change)",
      "word": "suuri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "significant (of a change)",
      "word": "merkittävä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "significant (of a change)",
      "word": "määrällinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ryōshi",
      "sense": "significant (of a change)",
      "word": "量子"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "značítelʹnyj",
      "sense": "significant (of a change)",
      "word": "значи́тельный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "suščéstvennyj",
      "sense": "significant (of a change)",
      "word": "суще́ственный"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kʿvantayin",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "քվանտային"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kvantov",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "квантов"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "liàngzǐ",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "量子"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "kwantum-"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "kvantuma"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "quantique"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "quantico"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "quantistico"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ryōshi",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "量子"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "kvanttyq",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "кванттық"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kwantowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kwantowa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kwantowe"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "quântico"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kvántovyj",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "ква́нтовый"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "cuántico"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "kvant-"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "kvántovyj",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "ква́нтовий"
    },
    {
      "alt": "量子",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "involving quanta",
      "word": "lượng tử"
    }
  ],
  "word": "quantum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.