See predicate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*deyḱ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "predicat" }, "expansion": "Middle French predicat", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "prédicat" }, "expansion": "French prédicat", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "praedicātum", "t": "thing said of a subject" }, "expansion": "Late Latin praedicātum (“thing said of a subject”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French predicat (French prédicat), from post-classical Late Latin praedicātum (“thing said of a subject”), a noun use of the neuter past participle of praedicō (“I proclaim”), as Etymology 2, below.", "forms": [ { "form": "predicates", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "predicate (plural predicates)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "en:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 22 19 11 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 22 18 13 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 22 17 12 20 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 23 17 13 21 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 23 18 11 24 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1988, Andrew Radford, chapter 8, in Transformational grammar: a first course, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, page 438:", "text": "In the light of this observation, consider Number Agreement in a sentence like:\n (120) They seem to me [_S — to be fools/^✽a fool]\n Here, the Predicate Nominal fools agrees with the italicised NP they, in spite of the fact that (as we argued earlier) the two are contained in different Clauses at S-structure. How can this be? Under the NP MOVEMENT analysis of seem structures, sentences like (120) pose no problem; if we suppose that they originates in the — position as the subordinate Clause Subject, then we can say that the Predicate Nominal agrees with the underlying Subject of its Clause. How does they get from its underlying position as subordinate Clause Subject to its superficial position as main Clause Subject? By NP MOVEMENT, of course!", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1988, Andrew Radford, chapter 6, in Transformational grammar: a first course, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, page 323:", "text": "Thus, in (121) (a) persuade is clearly a three-place Predicate — that is, a Predicate which takes three Arguments: the first of these Arguments is the Subject NP John, the second is the Primary Object NP Mary, and the third is the Secondary Object S-bar [that she should resign]. By contrast, believe in (121) (b) is clearly a two-place Predicate (i.e. a Predicate which has two Arguments): its first Argument is the Subject NP John, and its second Argument is the Object S-bar [that Mary was innocent].", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The part of the sentence (or clause) which states a property that a subject has or is characterized by." ], "id": "en-predicate-en-noun-en:Q179080", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "clause", "clause" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) The part of the sentence (or clause) which states a property that a subject has or is characterized by." ], "senseid": [ "en:Q179080" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kallëzues" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵabar", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "خَبَر" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "storogyal", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "ստորոգյալ" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "xəbər" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vykáznik", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "выка́знік" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "predykát", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "прэдыка́т" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "skazúemo", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "сказу́емо" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "predikát", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "предика́т" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "bua", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "xelegše", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "хэлэгшэ" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "predicat" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "謂語" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wèiyǔ", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "谓语" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "述語" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shùyǔ", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "述语" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "přísudek" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "prædikat" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "gezegde" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "predicaat" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "predikato" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "öeldis" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "predikaatti" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "predikaattiosa" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "maine" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prédicat" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šemasmeneli", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "შემასმენელი" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṗrediḳaṭi", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "პრედიკატი" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Prädikat" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Satzaussage" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katigórima", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "κατηγόρημα" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nasu", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "נָשׂוּא" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "állítmány" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "régens" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "predikátum" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "umsögn" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "umsagnarliður" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "predikato" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "predicato" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "faisnéis" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "predicato" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "alt": "じゅつご", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "jutsugo", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "述語" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "kelgç", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "келгч" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "baändauyş", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "баяндауыш" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sureo", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "술어" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "praedicātum" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "attribūtum" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "izteicējs" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tarinys" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "prírok", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "при́рок" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "paparangi" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ögüülexüün", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "өгүүлэхүүн" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ögülekün", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦᠨ" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "predikat" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "masnad", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "مسند" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "gozâre", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "گزاره" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "orzeczenie" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "predykat" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "predicado" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "predicat" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skazújemoje", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "сказу́емое" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "predikát", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "предика́т" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "предѝка̄т" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "при́рок" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "predìkāt" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "prírok" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prísudok" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "povedek" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "aydïlaačï", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "айдылаачы" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "predicado" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "predikat" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "panaguri" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "mustanad", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "мустанад" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "yüklem" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prysúdok", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "прису́док" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "predykát", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "предика́т" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "kesim" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "thuộc từ" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "vị ngữ" }, { "_dis1": "83 8 9", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "traethiad" } ], "wikidata": [ "Q179080" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Logic", "orig": "en:Logic", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Philosophy", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 18 19 7 13 19 4 1 5 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 23 18 6 13 16 4 2 8 3 5", 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translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 18 14 7 16 16 5 2 8 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 26 20 7 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 18 14 8 15 16 4 2 8 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 21 17 6 16 17 4 2 4 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 19 10 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 19 10 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 19 10 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 18 14 7 16 16 4 2 9 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 23 18 11 24 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 26 21 8 20 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "A propositional variable may be treated as a nullary predicate.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "A predicate is either valid, satisfiable, or unsatisfiable.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false depending on whether the thing referred to by the values of the statement's variables has the property signified by that (predicative) term." ], "id": "en-predicate-en-noun-yi5~WTNE", "links": [ [ "logic", "logic" ], [ "statement", "statement" ], [ "value", "value" ], [ "variable", "variable" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(logic) A term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false depending on whether the thing referred to by the values of the statement's variables has the property signified by that (predicative) term." ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "logic", "mathematics", "philosophy", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 61 36", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tvǎrdénie", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "твърде́ние" }, { "_dis1": "3 61 36", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "predikát", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "предика́т" }, { "_dis1": "3 61 36", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "predikát" }, { "_dis1": "3 61 36", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "predicaat" }, { "_dis1": "3 61 36", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "word": "predikato" }, { "_dis1": "3 61 36", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "word": "predikaatti" }, { "_dis1": "3 61 36", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prédicat" }, { "_dis1": "3 61 36", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Prädikat" }, { "_dis1": "3 61 36", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katigórima", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "κατηγόρημα" }, { "_dis1": "3 61 36", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "פרדיקט" }, { "_dis1": "3 61 36", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "predicat", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "פדיקט" }, { "_dis1": "3 61 36", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "word": "predikátum" }, { "_dis1": "3 61 36", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "word": "állítás" }, { "_dis1": "3 61 36", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "umsagnarökfræði" }, { "_dis1": "3 61 36", "alt": "じゅつご", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "jutsugo", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "word": "述語" }, { "_dis1": "3 61 36", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mahmul", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "word": "محمول" }, { "_dis1": "3 61 36", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "predykat" }, { "_dis1": "3 61 36", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "funkcja zdaniowa" }, { "_dis1": "3 61 36", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "predicado" }, { "_dis1": "3 61 36", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "predicat" }, { "_dis1": "3 61 36", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "predikát", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "предика́т" }, { "_dis1": "3 61 36", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "predikat" }, { "_dis1": "3 61 36", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "predikát" }, { "_dis1": "3 61 36", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "predicado" }, { "_dis1": "3 61 36", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "word": "ett predikat" }, { "_dis1": "3 61 36", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "tverdžennja", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "твердження" }, { "_dis1": "3 61 36", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "predykat", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "предикат" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ 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2 9 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 23 17 13 21 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 19 10 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 23 18 10 22 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 18 14 8 15 16 5 1 8 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 18 14 7 16 16 5 2 8 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 26 20 7 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 18 14 8 15 16 4 2 8 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 21 17 6 16 17 4 2 4 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 19 10 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 19 10 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 19 10 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 18 14 7 16 16 4 2 9 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 23 18 11 24 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 26 21 8 20 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An operator or function that returns either true or false." ], "id": "en-predicate-en-noun-7Rj0N0xE", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "operator", "operator" ], [ "function", "function" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) An operator or function that returns either true or false." ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 30 66", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "computing: an operator or function that returns either true or false", "word": "predikaattifunktio" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛd.ɪ.kət/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-predicate (noun).wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-predicate_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-predicate_%28noun%29.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-predicate_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-predicate_%28noun%29.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛd.ɪ.kɪt/", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "prædicate" } ], "wikipedia": [ "predicate" ], "word": "predicate" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "compound predicate word" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "monadic predicate logic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "nominal predicative" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "predicatable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "predicate adjective" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "predicate calculus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "predicate logic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "predicate noun" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "predicative adjective" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "predicatively" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*deyḱ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "predicat" }, "expansion": "Middle French predicat", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "prédicat" }, "expansion": "French prédicat", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "praedicātum", "t": "thing said of a subject" }, "expansion": "Late Latin praedicātum (“thing said of a subject”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French predicat (French prédicat), from post-classical Late Latin praedicātum (“thing said of a subject”), a noun use of the neuter past participle of praedicō (“I proclaim”), as Etymology 2, below.", "forms": [ { "form": "more predicate", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most predicate", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "predicate (comparative more predicate, superlative most predicate)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "en:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Of or related to the predicate of a sentence or clause." ], "id": "en-predicate-en-adj-fkFOVTzt", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) Of or related to the predicate of a sentence or clause." ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "90 5 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "skazúemen", "sense": "grammar: of or related to the predicate of a sentence or clause", "word": "сказу́емен" }, { "_dis1": "90 5 5", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "grammar: of or related to the predicate of a sentence or clause", "word": "állítmányi" }, { "_dis1": "90 5 5", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prýsudok", "sense": "grammar: of or related to the predicate of a sentence or clause", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "при́судок" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 18 19 7 13 19 4 1 5 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 23 18 6 13 16 4 2 8 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 22 19 11 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 10 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 18 14 7 16 16 4 2 8 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 19 10 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Buryat translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 19 10 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 22 18 13 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 21 17 7 24 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 26 21 8 20 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 26 20 7 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 17 13 7 18 19 4 1 7 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 23 19 8 22 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 23 17 7 23 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 19 10 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 18 14 7 16 16 4 2 9 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 25 24 7 20 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 27 21 7 20 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 19 10 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 26 20 7 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 26 20 7 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 19 10 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 19 10 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 26 20 7 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 22 17 10 23 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 22 17 12 20 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 18 14 7 16 16 4 2 9 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 23 17 13 21 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 19 10 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 23 18 10 22 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 18 14 8 15 16 5 1 8 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 18 14 7 16 16 5 2 8 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 26 20 7 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 18 14 8 15 16 4 2 8 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 33 19 4 19 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 21 17 6 16 17 4 2 4 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 19 10 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 19 10 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 19 10 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 18 14 7 16 16 4 2 9 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 23 18 11 24 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 26 21 8 20 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Predicated, stated." ], "id": "en-predicate-en-adj--nyd9eyC", "links": [ [ "Predicated", "predicated" ], [ "stated", "stated" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Law", "orig": "en:Law", "parents": [ "Justice", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 18 19 7 13 19 4 1 5 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 23 18 6 13 16 4 2 8 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 22 19 11 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 10 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 18 14 7 16 16 4 2 8 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 19 10 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Buryat translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 19 10 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 22 18 13 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 21 17 7 24 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 26 21 8 20 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 26 20 7 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 17 13 7 18 19 4 1 7 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 23 19 8 22 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 23 17 7 23 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 19 10 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 18 14 7 16 16 4 2 9 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 25 24 7 20 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 27 21 7 20 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 19 10 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 26 20 7 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 26 20 7 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 19 10 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 19 10 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 26 20 7 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 22 17 10 23 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 22 17 12 20 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 18 14 7 16 16 4 2 9 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 23 17 13 21 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 19 10 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 23 18 10 22 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 18 14 8 15 16 5 1 8 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 18 14 7 16 16 5 2 8 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 26 20 7 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 18 14 8 15 16 4 2 8 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 21 17 6 16 17 4 2 4 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 19 10 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 19 10 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 19 10 21 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 18 14 7 16 16 4 2 9 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 24 18 11 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 23 18 11 24 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 26 21 8 20 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Relating to or being any of a series of criminal acts upon which prosecution for racketeering may be predicated." ], "id": "en-predicate-en-adj-W0cvAFvh", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) Relating to or being any of a series of criminal acts upon which prosecution for racketeering may be predicated." ], "topics": [ "law" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛd.ɪ.kət/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-predicate (noun).wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-predicate_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-predicate_%28noun%29.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-predicate_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-predicate_%28noun%29.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛd.ɪ.kɪt/", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "prædicate" } ], "wikipedia": [ "predicate" ], "word": "predicate" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*deyḱ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "praedicātus" }, "expansion": "Latin praedicātus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "preach" }, "expansion": "Doublet of preach", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin praedicātus, perfect passive participle of praedicō (“publish, declare, proclaim”), from prae + dicō (“proclaim, dedicate”), related to dīcō (“say, tell”). Doublet of preach.", "forms": [ { "form": "predicates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "predicating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "predicated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "predicated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "predicate (third-person singular simple present predicates, present participle predicating, simple past and past participle predicated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To announce, assert, or proclaim publicly." ], "id": "en-predicate-en-verb-UBBCw6K9", "links": [ [ "announce", "announce" ], [ "assert", "assert" ], [ "proclaim", "proclaim" ], [ "publicly", "publicly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To announce, assert, or proclaim publicly." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "63 1 13 4 19", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tvǎrdja", "sense": "to announce or assert publicly", "word": "твърдя" }, { "_dis1": "63 1 13 4 19", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to announce or assert publicly", "word": "ilmoittaa" }, { "_dis1": "63 1 13 4 19", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to announce or assert publicly", "word": "vakuuttaa" }, { "_dis1": "63 1 13 4 19", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to announce or assert publicly", "word": "állít" }, { "_dis1": "63 1 13 4 19", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to announce or assert publicly", "word": "kijelent" }, { "_dis1": "63 1 13 4 19", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to announce or assert publicly", "word": "pregar" }, { "_dis1": "63 1 13 4 19", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to announce or assert publicly", "word": "predicar" }, { "_dis1": "63 1 13 4 19", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to announce or assert publicly", "word": "(a) predica" }, { "_dis1": "63 1 13 4 19", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to announce or assert publicly", "word": "predicirati" }, { "_dis1": "63 1 13 4 19", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to announce or assert publicly", "word": "obznaniti" }, { "_dis1": "63 1 13 4 19", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to announce or assert publicly", "word": "predicar" }, { "_dis1": "63 1 13 4 19", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "tverdyty", "sense": "to announce or assert publicly", "word": "твердити" }, { "_dis1": "63 1 13 4 19", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "stverdžuvaty", "sense": "to announce or assert publicly", "word": "стверджувати" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1859, Charles Dickens, “The Wine-shop”, in A Tale of Two Cities, London: Chapman and Hall, […], →OCLC, book I (Recalled to Life), page 21:", "text": "There was a character about Madame Defarge, from which one might have predicated that she did not often make mistakes against herself in any of the reckonings over which she presided.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1880–1881, Thomas Hardy, chapter II, in A Laodicean; or, The Castle of the De Stancys. A Story of To-day. […], volume II, London: Sampson Low, Marston, Searle & Rivington, […], published 1881, →OCLC, book the third (De Stancy), page 59:", "text": "Of anyone else it would have been said that she was finding the afternoon rather dreary in the vast halls not of her forefathers: but of Miss Power it was unsafe to predicate so surely.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To assume or suppose; to infer." ], "id": "en-predicate-en-verb-0NPuLeJL", "links": [ [ "assume", "assume" ], [ "suppose", "suppose" ], [ "infer", "infer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To assume or suppose; to infer." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 98 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zaključavam", "sense": "to assume or suppose; to infer", "word": "заключавам" }, { "_dis1": "1 98 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to assume or suppose; to infer", "word": "olettaa" }, { "_dis1": "1 98 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to assume or suppose; to infer", "word": "supor" }, { "_dis1": "1 98 0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prypuskaty", "sense": "to assume or suppose; to infer", "word": "припускати" }, { "_dis1": "1 98 0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "robyty vysnovok", "sense": "to assume or suppose; to infer", "word": "робити висновок" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1978, Michel Foucault, The Will to Knowledge, trans. Robert Hurley (Penguin 1998, page 81)", "text": "The law is what constitutes both desire and the lack on which it is predicated." } ], "glosses": [ "to base (on); to assert on the grounds of." ], "id": "en-predicate-en-verb-rKP1wC82", "links": [ [ "base", "base#Verb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, originally US) to base (on); to assert on the grounds of." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "9 1 79 2 9", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to base on, to assert on the grounds of", "word": "alapoz" }, { "_dis1": "9 1 79 2 9", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to base on, to assert on the grounds of", "word": "byggja á" }, { "_dis1": "9 1 79 2 9", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to base on, to assert on the grounds of", "word": "grundvalla á" }, { "_dis1": "9 1 79 2 9", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to base on, to assert on the grounds of", "word": "basear-se em" }, { "_dis1": "9 1 79 2 9", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "bazuvaty", "sense": "to base on, to assert on the grounds of", "word": "базувати" }, { "_dis1": "9 1 79 2 9", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "gruntuvaty", "sense": "to base on, to assert on the grounds of", "word": "ґрунтувати" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "en:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To make a term (or expression) the predicate of a statement." ], "id": "en-predicate-en-verb-ZCN5~0Yg", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "make", "make#Verb" ], [ "term", "term#Noun" ], [ "expression", "expression" ], [ "predicate", "#Noun" ], [ "statement", "statement" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, grammar) To make a term (or expression) the predicate of a statement." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 0 1 94 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to make a term (or expression) the predicate of a statement", "word": "whakapaparangi" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Logic", "orig": "en:Logic", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Philosophy", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "1911, Encyclopedia Britannica, Conceptualism\nThis quality becomes real as a mental concept when it is predicated of all the objects possessing it (“quod de pluribus natum est praedicari”)." } ], "glosses": [ "To assert or state as an attribute or quality of something." ], "id": "en-predicate-en-verb-utJR~YPY", "links": [ [ "logic", "logic" ], [ "assert", "assert" ], [ "state", "state#Verb" ], [ "attribute", "attribute" ], [ "quality", "quality" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, logic) To assert or state as an attribute or quality of something." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "logic", "mathematics", "philosophy", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "9 0 6 3 82", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tvǎrdja", "sense": "logic: to assert or state as an attribute or quality of something", "word": "твърдя" }, { "_dis1": "9 0 6 3 82", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "logic: to assert or state as an attribute or quality of something", "word": "väittää" }, { "_dis1": "9 0 6 3 82", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "logic: to assert or state as an attribute or quality of something", "word": "predicar" }, { "_dis1": "9 0 6 3 82", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "tverdyty", "sense": "logic: to assert or state as an attribute or quality of something", "word": "твердити" }, { "_dis1": "9 0 6 3 82", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "stverdžuvaty", "sense": "logic: to assert or state as an attribute or quality of something", "word": "стверджувати" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛdɪˌkeɪt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-predicate (verb).wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-predicate_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-predicate_%28verb%29.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-predicate_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-predicate_%28verb%29.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "prædicate" } ], "wikipedia": [ "predicate" ], "word": "predicate" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deyḱ-", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*deyḱ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "predicat" }, "expansion": "Middle French predicat", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "prédicat" }, "expansion": "French prédicat", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "praedicātum", "t": "thing said of a subject" }, "expansion": "Late Latin praedicātum (“thing said of a subject”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French predicat (French prédicat), from post-classical Late Latin praedicātum (“thing said of a subject”), a noun use of the neuter past participle of praedicō (“I proclaim”), as Etymology 2, below.", "forms": [ { "form": "predicates", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "predicate (plural predicates)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Grammar" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1988, Andrew Radford, chapter 8, in Transformational grammar: a first course, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, page 438:", "text": "In the light of this observation, consider Number Agreement in a sentence like:\n (120) They seem to me [_S — to be fools/^✽a fool]\n Here, the Predicate Nominal fools agrees with the italicised NP they, in spite of the fact that (as we argued earlier) the two are contained in different Clauses at S-structure. How can this be? Under the NP MOVEMENT analysis of seem structures, sentences like (120) pose no problem; if we suppose that they originates in the — position as the subordinate Clause Subject, then we can say that the Predicate Nominal agrees with the underlying Subject of its Clause. How does they get from its underlying position as subordinate Clause Subject to its superficial position as main Clause Subject? By NP MOVEMENT, of course!", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1988, Andrew Radford, chapter 6, in Transformational grammar: a first course, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, page 323:", "text": "Thus, in (121) (a) persuade is clearly a three-place Predicate — that is, a Predicate which takes three Arguments: the first of these Arguments is the Subject NP John, the second is the Primary Object NP Mary, and the third is the Secondary Object S-bar [that she should resign]. By contrast, believe in (121) (b) is clearly a two-place Predicate (i.e. a Predicate which has two Arguments): its first Argument is the Subject NP John, and its second Argument is the Object S-bar [that Mary was innocent].", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The part of the sentence (or clause) which states a property that a subject has or is characterized by." ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "clause", "clause" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) The part of the sentence (or clause) which states a property that a subject has or is characterized by." ], "senseid": [ "en:Q179080" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ], "wikidata": [ "Q179080" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "en:Logic" ], "examples": [ { "text": "A propositional variable may be treated as a nullary predicate.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "A predicate is either valid, satisfiable, or unsatisfiable.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false depending on whether the thing referred to by the values of the statement's variables has the property signified by that (predicative) term." ], "links": [ [ "logic", "logic" ], [ "statement", "statement" ], [ "value", "value" ], [ "variable", "variable" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(logic) A term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false depending on whether the thing referred to by the values of the statement's variables has the property signified by that (predicative) term." ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "logic", "mathematics", "philosophy", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Computing" ], "glosses": [ "An operator or function that returns either true or false." ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "operator", "operator" ], [ "function", "function" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) An operator or function that returns either true or false." ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛd.ɪ.kət/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-predicate (noun).wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-predicate_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-predicate_%28noun%29.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-predicate_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-predicate_%28noun%29.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛd.ɪ.kɪt/", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "prædicate" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kallëzues" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵabar", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "خَبَر" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "storogyal", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "ստորոգյալ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "xəbər" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vykáznik", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "выка́знік" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "predykát", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "прэдыка́т" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "skazúemo", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "сказу́емо" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "predikát", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "предика́т" }, { "code": "bua", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "xelegše", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "хэлэгшэ" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "predicat" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "謂語" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wèiyǔ", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "谓语" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "述語" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shùyǔ", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "述语" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "přísudek" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "prædikat" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "gezegde" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "predicaat" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "predikato" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "öeldis" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "predikaatti" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "predikaattiosa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "maine" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prédicat" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šemasmeneli", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "შემასმენელი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṗrediḳaṭi", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "პრედიკატი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Prädikat" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Satzaussage" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katigórima", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "κατηγόρημα" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nasu", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "נָשׂוּא" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "állítmány" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "régens" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "predikátum" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "umsögn" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "umsagnarliður" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "predikato" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "predicato" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "faisnéis" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "predicato" }, { "alt": "じゅつご", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "jutsugo", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "述語" }, { "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "kelgç", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "келгч" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "baändauyş", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "баяндауыш" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sureo", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "술어" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "praedicātum" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "attribūtum" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "izteicējs" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tarinys" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "prírok", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "при́рок" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "paparangi" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ögüülexüün", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "өгүүлэхүүн" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ögülekün", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦᠨ" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "predikat" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "masnad", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "مسند" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "gozâre", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "گزاره" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "orzeczenie" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "predykat" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "predicado" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "predicat" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skazújemoje", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "сказу́емое" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "predikát", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "предика́т" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "предѝка̄т" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "при́рок" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "predìkāt" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "prírok" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prísudok" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "povedek" }, { "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "aydïlaačï", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "айдылаачы" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "predicado" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "predikat" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "panaguri" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "mustanad", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "мустанад" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "yüklem" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prysúdok", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "прису́док" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "predykát", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "предика́т" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "kesim" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "thuộc từ" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "word": "vị ngữ" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "grammar: part of sentence that states something about its subject", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "traethiad" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tvǎrdénie", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "твърде́ние" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "predikát", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "предика́т" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "predikát" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "predicaat" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "word": "predikato" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "word": "predikaatti" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prédicat" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Prädikat" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katigórima", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "κατηγόρημα" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "פרדיקט" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "predicat", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "פדיקט" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "word": "predikátum" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "word": "állítás" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "umsagnarökfræði" }, { "alt": "じゅつご", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "jutsugo", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "word": "述語" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mahmul", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "word": "محمول" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "predykat" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "funkcja zdaniowa" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "predicado" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "predicat" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "predikát", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "предика́т" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "predikat" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "predikát" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "predicado" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "word": "ett predikat" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "tverdžennja", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "твердження" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "predykat", "sense": "logic: a term of a statement, where the statement may be true or false", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "предикат" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "computing: an operator or function that returns either true or false", "word": "predikaattifunktio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "predicate" ], "word": "predicate" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deyḱ-", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "compound predicate word" }, { "word": "monadic predicate logic" }, { "word": "nominal predicative" }, { "word": "predicatable" }, { "word": "predicate adjective" }, { "word": "predicate calculus" }, { "word": "predicate logic" }, { "word": "predicate noun" }, { "word": "predicative adjective" }, { "word": "predicatively" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*deyḱ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "predicat" }, "expansion": "Middle French predicat", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "prédicat" }, "expansion": "French prédicat", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "praedicātum", "t": "thing said of a subject" }, "expansion": "Late Latin praedicātum (“thing said of a subject”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French predicat (French prédicat), from post-classical Late Latin praedicātum (“thing said of a subject”), a noun use of the neuter past participle of praedicō (“I proclaim”), as Etymology 2, below.", "forms": [ { "form": "more predicate", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most predicate", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "predicate (comparative more predicate, superlative most predicate)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "Of or related to the predicate of a sentence or clause." ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) Of or related to the predicate of a sentence or clause." ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Predicated, stated." ], "links": [ [ "Predicated", "predicated" ], [ "stated", "stated" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Law" ], "glosses": [ "Relating to or being any of a series of criminal acts upon which prosecution for racketeering may be predicated." ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) Relating to or being any of a series of criminal acts upon which prosecution for racketeering may be predicated." ], "topics": [ "law" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛd.ɪ.kət/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-predicate (noun).wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-predicate_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-predicate_%28noun%29.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-predicate_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-predicate_%28noun%29.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛd.ɪ.kɪt/", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "prædicate" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "skazúemen", "sense": "grammar: of or related to the predicate of a sentence or clause", "word": "сказу́емен" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "grammar: of or related to the predicate of a sentence or clause", "word": "állítmányi" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prýsudok", "sense": "grammar: of or related to the predicate of a sentence or clause", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "при́судок" } ], "wikipedia": [ "predicate" ], "word": "predicate" } { "categories": [ "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deyḱ-", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*deyḱ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "praedicātus" }, "expansion": "Latin praedicātus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "preach" }, "expansion": "Doublet of preach", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin praedicātus, perfect passive participle of praedicō (“publish, declare, proclaim”), from prae + dicō (“proclaim, dedicate”), related to dīcō (“say, tell”). Doublet of preach.", "forms": [ { "form": "predicates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "predicating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "predicated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "predicated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "predicate (third-person singular simple present predicates, present participle predicating, simple past and past participle predicated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To announce, assert, or proclaim publicly." ], "links": [ [ "announce", "announce" ], [ "assert", "assert" ], [ "proclaim", "proclaim" ], [ "publicly", "publicly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To announce, assert, or proclaim publicly." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1859, Charles Dickens, “The Wine-shop”, in A Tale of Two Cities, London: Chapman and Hall, […], →OCLC, book I (Recalled to Life), page 21:", "text": "There was a character about Madame Defarge, from which one might have predicated that she did not often make mistakes against herself in any of the reckonings over which she presided.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1880–1881, Thomas Hardy, chapter II, in A Laodicean; or, The Castle of the De Stancys. A Story of To-day. […], volume II, London: Sampson Low, Marston, Searle & Rivington, […], published 1881, →OCLC, book the third (De Stancy), page 59:", "text": "Of anyone else it would have been said that she was finding the afternoon rather dreary in the vast halls not of her forefathers: but of Miss Power it was unsafe to predicate so surely.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To assume or suppose; to infer." ], "links": [ [ "assume", "assume" ], [ "suppose", "suppose" ], [ "infer", "infer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To assume or suppose; to infer." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "American English", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1978, Michel Foucault, The Will to Knowledge, trans. Robert Hurley (Penguin 1998, page 81)", "text": "The law is what constitutes both desire and the lack on which it is predicated." } ], "glosses": [ "to base (on); to assert on the grounds of." ], "links": [ [ "base", "base#Verb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, originally US) to base (on); to assert on the grounds of." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs", "en:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "To make a term (or expression) the predicate of a statement." ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "make", "make#Verb" ], [ "term", "term#Noun" ], [ "expression", "expression" ], [ "predicate", "#Noun" ], [ "statement", "statement" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, grammar) To make a term (or expression) the predicate of a statement." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs", "en:Logic" ], "examples": [ { "text": "1911, Encyclopedia Britannica, Conceptualism\nThis quality becomes real as a mental concept when it is predicated of all the objects possessing it (“quod de pluribus natum est praedicari”)." } ], "glosses": [ "To assert or state as an attribute or quality of something." ], "links": [ [ "logic", "logic" ], [ "assert", "assert" ], [ "state", "state#Verb" ], [ "attribute", "attribute" ], [ "quality", "quality" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, logic) To assert or state as an attribute or quality of something." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "logic", "mathematics", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛdɪˌkeɪt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-predicate (verb).wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-predicate_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-predicate_%28verb%29.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-predicate_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-predicate_%28verb%29.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "prædicate" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tvǎrdja", "sense": "to announce or assert publicly", "word": "твърдя" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to announce or assert publicly", "word": "ilmoittaa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to announce or assert publicly", "word": "vakuuttaa" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to announce or assert publicly", "word": "állít" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to announce or assert publicly", "word": "kijelent" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to announce or assert publicly", "word": "pregar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to announce or assert publicly", "word": "predicar" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to announce or assert publicly", "word": "(a) predica" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to announce or assert publicly", "word": "predicirati" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to announce or assert publicly", "word": "obznaniti" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to announce or assert publicly", "word": "predicar" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "tverdyty", "sense": "to announce or assert publicly", "word": "твердити" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "stverdžuvaty", "sense": "to announce or assert publicly", "word": "стверджувати" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zaključavam", "sense": "to assume or suppose; to infer", "word": "заключавам" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to assume or suppose; to infer", "word": "olettaa" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to assume or suppose; to infer", "word": "supor" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prypuskaty", "sense": "to assume or suppose; to infer", "word": "припускати" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "robyty vysnovok", "sense": "to assume or suppose; to infer", "word": "робити висновок" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to base on, to assert on the grounds of", "word": "alapoz" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to base on, to assert on the grounds of", "word": "byggja á" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to base on, to assert on the grounds of", "word": "grundvalla á" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to base on, to assert on the grounds of", "word": "basear-se em" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "bazuvaty", "sense": "to base on, to assert on the grounds of", "word": "базувати" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "gruntuvaty", "sense": "to base on, to assert on the grounds of", "word": "ґрунтувати" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to make a term (or expression) the predicate of a statement", "word": "whakapaparangi" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tvǎrdja", "sense": "logic: to assert or state as an attribute or quality of something", "word": "твърдя" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "logic: to assert or state as an attribute or quality of something", "word": "väittää" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "logic: to assert or state as an attribute or quality of something", "word": "predicar" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "tverdyty", "sense": "logic: to assert or state as an attribute or quality of something", "word": "твердити" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "stverdžuvaty", "sense": "logic: to assert or state as an attribute or quality of something", "word": "стверджувати" } ], "wikipedia": [ "predicate" ], "word": "predicate" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.