"prawn" meaning in English

See prawn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pɹɔːn/ [UK], /pɹoːn/ [General-Australian, New-Zealand], /pɹɔn~pɹɑn/ [Canada, US] Audio: en-au-prawn.ogg Forms: prawn [plural], prawns [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔːn Etymology: First attested early 1400s as various Middle English forms prayne, prane, praune, and prawne, which present no clear cognates in languages other than English. The forms suggest a hypothetical Old English form *prægn, where *æg would have evolved into Middle English *ay, but it is unclear if the word is of Germanic origin, from another European language, or loaned from a substrate. In the Isle of Wight, a word prankle ("prawn") is recorded and thought to be related. Century, following Skeat, suggested transposition of an unrecorded Old French *parne, *perne related to Spanish perna (“a flat shellfish”), Old Italian perna and diminutive pernochie, parnocchie, glossed as "shrimps or prawne, fishes" by John Florio, but the OED considers Florio's entry incorrect and the suggested connection semantically and phonologically implausible. (woman with toned body but unattractive face): From the idea of discarding the head of a prawn before eating it. Etymology templates: {{der|en|enm|-}} Middle English, {{der|en|ang|-}} Old English, {{der|en|qfa-sub|-}} substrate, {{cog|es|perna||a flat shellfish}} Spanish perna (“a flat shellfish”), {{sense|woman with toned body but unattractive face}} (woman with toned body but unattractive face): Head templates: {{en-noun|~|prawn|s}} prawn (countable and uncountable, plural prawn or prawns)
  1. A crustacean of the suborder Dendrobranchiata. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Face, Foods Categories (lifeform): Decapods
    Sense id: en-prawn-en-noun-BCIf~vZ- Disambiguation of Face: 34 2 35 15 11 2 Disambiguation of Foods: 39 4 12 17 15 13 Disambiguation of Decapods: 46 10 12 19 11 2 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Assamese translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Cebuano translations, Terms with Chechen translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Erzya translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Javanese translations, Terms with Kannada translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Nootka translations, Terms with Norman translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Odia translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Punjabi translations, Terms with Romagnol translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Sylheti translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Tamil translations, Terms with Tatar translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Tok Pisin translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Turkmen translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uyghur translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Terms with Yiddish translations, Terms with Zhuang translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 29 8 21 29 11 2 Disambiguation of English links with redundant wikilinks: 39 5 22 31 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 3 17 26 13 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 42 3 16 26 11 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 38 9 22 27 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 34 15 22 24 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 36 9 21 29 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 38 9 22 27 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Assamese translations: 38 9 22 27 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 38 9 22 27 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 39 6 23 27 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 37 11 21 26 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 37 10 22 26 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 38 9 24 25 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 38 9 22 27 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Cebuano translations: 40 9 19 28 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Chechen translations: 38 9 22 27 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 35 8 29 23 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 35 6 22 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 40 6 18 27 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Erzya translations: 40 9 19 28 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 40 8 18 28 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 37 10 22 26 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 35 9 23 28 5 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 41 6 18 27 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 37 10 22 26 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 34 12 22 27 5 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 40 7 20 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 38 6 24 24 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 37 11 22 26 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations: 51 2 16 29 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 38 9 22 26 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 36 9 27 23 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 38 9 22 27 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 37 10 22 26 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 37 10 22 27 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 42 5 19 29 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 39 5 20 31 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Javanese translations: 39 8 21 27 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Kannada translations: 39 9 20 27 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 38 9 22 27 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 38 9 22 27 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 38 9 22 27 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 38 9 22 27 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 41 8 21 25 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 37 10 22 26 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 37 10 22 26 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 37 10 22 26 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 38 9 22 27 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 42 5 19 29 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 34 10 25 26 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Nootka translations: 40 9 19 28 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Norman translations: 39 6 22 28 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 36 11 22 25 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Odia translations: 40 9 19 28 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 37 10 22 27 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 36 10 24 23 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 36 9 22 29 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Punjabi translations: 37 10 22 26 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Romagnol translations: 40 8 18 28 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 35 9 23 28 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 39 5 20 31 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 38 9 21 27 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 37 10 22 26 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 38 9 22 27 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 49 4 16 25 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 37 8 20 30 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 38 9 22 27 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Sylheti translations: 40 9 19 28 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 38 9 22 27 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 38 9 22 27 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Tamil translations: 37 10 22 26 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Tatar translations: 38 9 22 27 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 39 8 21 27 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 37 10 22 26 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Tok Pisin translations: 68 2 10 19 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 38 9 22 27 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkmen translations: 37 10 22 26 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 38 9 22 27 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 40 9 19 28 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Uyghur translations: 38 9 22 27 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 38 9 22 27 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 38 9 22 27 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 41 6 18 27 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 39 9 20 27 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Zhuang translations: 38 8 21 27 5
  2. (Commonwealth) A crustacean, sometimes confused with shrimp. Tags: Commonwealth, countable, uncountable Translations (large shrimp): garnaal (Afrikaans), καρίς (karís) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), جَمْبَرِي (jambarī) [masculine] (Arabic), رُوبِيَان (rūbiyān) [masculine] (Arabic), قَمْبَري (gambari) [Hijazi-Arabic, masculine] (Arabic), մանր ծովախեցգետին (manr covaxecʻgetin) (Armenian), মিছা মাছ (misa mas) (Assamese), নিচলা মাছ (nisola mas) (Assamese), karides (Azerbaijani), krevet (Azerbaijani), крэве́тка (krevjétka) [feminine] (Belarusian), চিংড়ি (ciṅṛi) (Bengali), ইঁচা (ĩca) (Bengali), ইচলা (icola) (Bengali), ইচলি (icoli) (Bengali), скари́да (skarída) [feminine] (Bulgarian), မျှင် (hmyang) (Burmese), ပုစွန် (pu.cwan) (note: general term for prawn, shrimp, crab, lobster, scampi) [usually] (Burmese), gamba [feminine] (Catalan), pansat (Cebuano), креветка (krevetka) (Chechen), (Chinese Mandarin), (xiā) (Chinese Mandarin), 明蝦 (Chinese Mandarin), 明虾 (míngxiā) (Chinese Mandarin), 對蝦 (Chinese Mandarin), 对虾 (duìxiā) (Chinese Mandarin), kreveta [feminine] (Czech), reje [common-gender] (Danish), garnaal [masculine] (Dutch), scampi (Dutch), креветка (kŕevetka) (Erzya), peneo (Esperanto), krevett (Estonian), garneel (Estonian), (iso) katkarapu (Finnish), jättikatkarapu (Finnish), crevette [feminine] (French), gamba [feminine] (Galician), კრევეტი (ḳreveṭi) (Georgian), Garnele [feminine] (German), γαρίδα (garída) [feminine] (Greek), חֲסִילוֹנִים (Hebrew), झींगा (jhīṅgā) [masculine] (Hindi), garnéla (Hungarian), rækja [feminine] (Icelandic), udang (Indonesian), cloicheán [masculine] (Irish), gambero [masculine] (Italian), エビ (ebi) (Japanese), 海老 (ebi) (alt: えび) (Japanese), urang (Javanese), ಸೀಗಡಿ (sīgaḍi) (note: also shrimp) (Kannada), асшаян (asşaän) (Kazakh), креветка (krevetka) (Kazakh), ព្រោន (proon) (Khmer), បង្គា (bɑɑbɑngkiə) (Khmer), 징거미 (jinggeomi) (Korean), 새우 (sae'u) (Korean), креветка (krevetka) (Kyrgyz), ກຸ້ງ (kung) (Lao), krevete [feminine] (Latvian), garnele [feminine] (Latvian), krevetė [feminine] (Lithuanian), скамп (skamp) [masculine] (Macedonian), шкамп (škamp) [masculine] (Macedonian), udang (Malay), ചെമ്മീൻ (cemmīṉ) (Malayalam), łiłimakƛi (Nootka), grosse chèrvette [feminine] (Norman), reke [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), ଚିଙ୍ଗୁଡ଼ି (ciṅguṛi) (Odia), میگو (meygu) (Persian), krewetka [feminine] (Polish), camarão [masculine] (Portuguese), pitu [masculine] (Portuguese), ਝੀਂਗਾ (jhīṅgā) [masculine] (Punjabi), gâmbar [masculine] (Romagnol), crevetă [feminine] (Romanian), креве́тка (krevétka) [feminine] (Russian), шкамп [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), рачић [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), kozica [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), škamp [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), račić [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), козица [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), kreveta [feminine] (Slovak), kozica [feminine] (Slovene), rakec [masculine] (Slovene), gamba [feminine] (Spanish), camarón [masculine] (Spanish), langostino [masculine] (Spanish), langostín [masculine] (Spanish), uduvi (Swahili), räka [common-gender] (Swedish), ꠁꠍꠣ (isá) (Sylheti), sugpo (Tagalog), креветка (krevetka) (Tajik), இறால் (iṟāl) (Tamil), креветка (krewetka) (Tatar), రొయ్య (royya) (Telugu), กุ้ง (gûng) (Thai), see kindam (Tok Pisin), karides (Turkish), krewetka (Turkmen), креве́тка (krevétka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), جھینگا (jhīngā) [masculine] (Urdu), قىسقۇچپاقا (qisquchpaqa) (Uyghur), krevetka (Uzbek), mayda qisqichbaqa (Uzbek), qisqichbaqa (Uzbek), tôm (Vietnamese), corgimwch [masculine] (Welsh), פּראָן (pron) (Yiddish), gungq (Zhuang)
    Sense id: en-prawn-en-noun-WBZY7LeE Categories (other): Commonwealth English Disambiguation of 'large shrimp': 18 82 0 0
  3. (Australia, colloquial, derogatory) Synonym of butterface: A woman with an attractive body but an unattractive face. Tags: Australia, colloquial, countable, derogatory, uncountable Categories (topical): Body, Face, People, Sexism Synonyms: butterface [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-prawn-en-noun-5fY4PtD- Disambiguation of Body: 13 1 75 11 1 0 Disambiguation of Face: 34 2 35 15 11 2 Disambiguation of People: 13 1 63 11 12 0 Disambiguation of Sexism: 8 4 70 3 11 5 Categories (other): Australian English, English entries with incorrect language header, English links with redundant wikilinks, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 29 8 21 29 11 2 Disambiguation of English links with redundant wikilinks: 39 5 22 31 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 36 9 21 29 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 35 8 29 23 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 35 6 22 35 3
  4. (Australia, slang) A fool, an idiot. Tags: Australia, countable, slang, uncountable Categories (topical): Face
    Sense id: en-prawn-en-noun-lZEWlgvw Disambiguation of Face: 34 2 35 15 11 2 Categories (other): Australian English, English entries with incorrect language header, English links with redundant wikilinks, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 29 8 21 29 11 2 Disambiguation of English links with redundant wikilinks: 39 5 22 31 3 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 28 5 23 38 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 36 9 21 29 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 35 8 29 23 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 35 6 22 35 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: Aesop prawn (taxonomic: Pandalus borealis), Alaskan prawn (taxonomic: Pandalus platyceros), banana prawn (taxonomic: Penaeidae spp.), come the raw prawn, common prawn (taxonomic: Palaemon serratus), deep-sea prawn, deepwater prawn (taxonomic: Pandalus borealis), Dublin Bay prawn (taxonomic: Nephrops norvegicus), furrowed prawn (taxonomic: Penaeus latisulcatus), giant tiger prawn (taxonomic: Penaeus monodon), great northern prawn (taxonomic: Pandalus borealis), green prawn, Indian prawn (taxonomic: Fenneropenaeus indicus), king prawn, kuruma prawn (taxonomic: Marsupenaeus japonicus), lawn prawn, long-clawed prawn (taxonomic: Palaemon australis), mantis prawn (taxonomic: Squilla spp.), monsoon river prawn (taxonomic: Macrobrachium malcolmsonii), musical prawn (alt: Penaeopsis novae-guineae), Oriental river prawn (taxonomic: Macrobrachium nipponense), Parktown prawn (taxonomic: Libanasidus vittatus), pistol prawn (taxonomic: Crangonidae spp.), porn and prawn, prawn cocktail, prawn cocktail offensive, prawn cracker, prawn killer, prawn sandwich brigade, prawn toast, queen prawn (taxonomic: Penaeidae spp.), river prawn (taxonomic: Palaemon australis), royal red prawn (alt: Haliporoides sibogae), school prawn (taxonomic: Metapenaeus macleayi), snapping prawn (taxonomic: Crangonidae spp.), soldier prawn (alt: Plesionka martia), spot prawn (taxonomic: Pandalus platyceros), tiger prawn (taxonomic: Penaeus monodon)

Noun

Forms: prawns [plural]
Etymology: Alternative spelling of pron (pronounced identically with cot-caught merger), which in turn is a corrupted spelling of porn. Head templates: {{en-noun}} prawn (plural prawns)
  1. Alternative form of porn. Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: porn Categories (topical): Face
    Sense id: en-prawn-en-noun-oHxnbWLJ Disambiguation of Face: 34 2 35 15 11 2 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 29 8 21 29 11 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /pɹɔːn/ [UK], /pɹoːn/ [General-Australian, New-Zealand], /pɹɔn~pɹɑn/ [Canada, US] Audio: en-au-prawn.ogg Forms: prawns [present, singular, third-person], prawning [participle, present], prawned [participle, past], prawned [past]
Rhymes: -ɔːn Etymology: First attested early 1400s as various Middle English forms prayne, prane, praune, and prawne, which present no clear cognates in languages other than English. The forms suggest a hypothetical Old English form *prægn, where *æg would have evolved into Middle English *ay, but it is unclear if the word is of Germanic origin, from another European language, or loaned from a substrate. In the Isle of Wight, a word prankle ("prawn") is recorded and thought to be related. Century, following Skeat, suggested transposition of an unrecorded Old French *parne, *perne related to Spanish perna (“a flat shellfish”), Old Italian perna and diminutive pernochie, parnocchie, glossed as "shrimps or prawne, fishes" by John Florio, but the OED considers Florio's entry incorrect and the suggested connection semantically and phonologically implausible. (woman with toned body but unattractive face): From the idea of discarding the head of a prawn before eating it. Etymology templates: {{der|en|enm|-}} Middle English, {{der|en|ang|-}} Old English, {{der|en|qfa-sub|-}} substrate, {{cog|es|perna||a flat shellfish}} Spanish perna (“a flat shellfish”), {{sense|woman with toned body but unattractive face}} (woman with toned body but unattractive face): Head templates: {{en-verb}} prawn (third-person singular simple present prawns, present participle prawning, simple past and past participle prawned)
  1. (intransitive) To fish for prawns. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-prawn-en-verb-w3PDestq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Pandalus borealis",
      "word": "Aesop prawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Pandalus platyceros",
      "word": "Alaskan prawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Penaeidae spp.",
      "word": "banana prawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "come the raw prawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Palaemon serratus",
      "word": "common prawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "deep-sea prawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Pandalus borealis",
      "word": "deepwater prawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Nephrops norvegicus",
      "word": "Dublin Bay prawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Penaeus latisulcatus",
      "word": "furrowed prawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Penaeus monodon",
      "word": "giant tiger prawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Pandalus borealis",
      "word": "great northern prawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "green prawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Fenneropenaeus indicus",
      "word": "Indian prawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "king prawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Marsupenaeus japonicus",
      "word": "kuruma prawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lawn prawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Palaemon australis",
      "word": "long-clawed prawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Squilla spp.",
      "word": "mantis prawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Macrobrachium malcolmsonii",
      "word": "monsoon river prawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "Penaeopsis novae-guineae",
      "word": "musical prawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Macrobrachium nipponense",
      "word": "Oriental river prawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Libanasidus vittatus",
      "word": "Parktown prawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Crangonidae spp.",
      "word": "pistol prawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porn and prawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prawn cocktail"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prawn cocktail offensive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prawn cracker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prawn killer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prawn sandwich brigade"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prawn toast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Penaeidae spp.",
      "word": "queen prawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Palaemon australis",
      "word": "river prawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "Haliporoides sibogae",
      "word": "royal red prawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Metapenaeus macleayi",
      "word": "school prawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Crangonidae spp.",
      "word": "snapping prawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "Plesionka martia",
      "word": "soldier prawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Pandalus platyceros",
      "word": "spot prawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Penaeus monodon",
      "word": "tiger prawn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "perna",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a flat shellfish"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish perna (“a flat shellfish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "woman with toned body but unattractive face"
      },
      "expansion": "(woman with toned body but unattractive face):",
      "name": "sense"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested early 1400s as various Middle English forms prayne, prane, praune, and prawne, which present no clear cognates in languages other than English. The forms suggest a hypothetical Old English form *prægn, where *æg would have evolved into Middle English *ay, but it is unclear if the word is of Germanic origin, from another European language, or loaned from a substrate. In the Isle of Wight, a word prankle (\"prawn\") is recorded and thought to be related. Century, following Skeat, suggested transposition of an unrecorded Old French *parne, *perne related to Spanish perna (“a flat shellfish”), Old Italian perna and diminutive pernochie, parnocchie, glossed as \"shrimps or prawne, fishes\" by John Florio, but the OED considers Florio's entry incorrect and the suggested connection semantically and phonologically implausible.\n(woman with toned body but unattractive face): From the idea of discarding the head of a prawn before eating it.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prawn",
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          "code": "az",
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          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "চিংড়ি"
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          "code": "bn",
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          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "ইঁচা"
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          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "icola",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "ইচলা"
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          "code": "bn",
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          "word": "ইচলি"
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          "code": "my",
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          "word": "မျှင်"
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          "note": "general term for prawn, shrimp, crab, lobster, scampi",
          "roman": "pu.cwan",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "tags": [
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          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "蝦"
        },
        {
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          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xiā",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "虾"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "明蝦"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "míngxiā",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "明虾"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
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          "word": "對蝦"
        },
        {
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          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
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          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "对虾"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
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          "word": "reje"
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        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "garnaal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "scampi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "myv",
          "lang": "Erzya",
          "roman": "kŕevetka",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "креветка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "peneo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "krevett"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "garneel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "(iso) katkarapu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "jättikatkarapu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "crevette"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "gamba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ḳreveṭi",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "კრევეტი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Garnele"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "garída",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "γαρίδα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "karís",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "καρίς"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "חֲסִילוֹנִים"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "jhīṅgā",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "झींगा"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "garnéla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rækja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "udang"
        },
        {
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          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cloicheán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gambero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ebi",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "エビ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "alt": "えび",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ebi",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "海老"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "jv",
          "lang": "Javanese",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "urang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "note": "also shrimp",
          "roman": "sīgaḍi",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "ಸೀಗಡಿ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "asşaän",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "асшаян"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "krevetka",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "креветка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "proon",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "ព្រោន"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "bɑɑbɑngkiə",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "បង្គា"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jinggeomi",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "징거미"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "sae'u",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "새우"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "krevetka",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "креветка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "kung",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "ກຸ້ງ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "krevete"
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        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
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          "sense": "large shrimp",
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          "word": "garnele"
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          "sense": "large shrimp",
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          "lang": "Macedonian",
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          "word": "udang"
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          "lang": "Malayalam",
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          "code": "nuk",
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          "sense": "large shrimp",
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            "masculine"
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          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "or",
          "lang": "Odia",
          "roman": "ciṅguṛi",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "ଚିଙ୍ଗୁଡ଼ି"
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          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "meygu",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "میگو"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "krewetka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "camarão"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pitu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
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          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "roman": "jhīṅgā",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ਝੀਂਗਾ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "rgn",
          "lang": "Romagnol",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gâmbar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "word": "crevetă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "krevétka",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "креве́тка"
        },
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          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
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            "masculine"
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          "word": "шкамп"
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        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
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          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
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            "masculine"
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          "word": "козица"
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          "sense": "large shrimp",
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          "word": "gamba"
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          "sense": "large shrimp",
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          "sense": "large shrimp",
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          "sense": "large shrimp",
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          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
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          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "uduvi"
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          "tags": [
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          "word": "räka"
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          "_dis1": "18 82 0 0",
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          "sense": "large shrimp",
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          "word": "креветка"
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          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "இறால்"
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          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "royya",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "రొయ్య"
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          "roman": "gûng",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "กุ้ง"
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          "lang": "Tok Pisin",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "see kindam"
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          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
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          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "word": "креве́тка"
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          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "jhīngā",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "جھینگا"
        },
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          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "qisquchpaqa",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "قىسقۇچپاقا"
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          "code": "uz",
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          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "krevetka"
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          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "large shrimp",
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          "sense": "large shrimp",
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          "sense": "large shrimp",
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          "sense": "large shrimp",
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          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "פּראָן"
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          "sense": "large shrimp",
          "word": "gungq"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 70 3 11 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sexism",
          "orig": "en:Sexism",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of discrimination",
            "Gender",
            "Discrimination",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Society",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She's a prawn!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of butterface: A woman with an attractive body but an unattractive face."
      ],
      "id": "en-prawn-en-noun-5fY4PtD-",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "butterface",
          "butterface#English"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "attractive",
          "attractive"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "but",
          "but"
        ],
        [
          "unattractive",
          "unattractive"
        ],
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Australia, colloquial, derogatory) Synonym of butterface: A woman with an attractive body but an unattractive face."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "A woman with an attractive body but an unattractive face",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "butterface"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "colloquial",
        "countable",
        "derogatory",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Australian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 8 21 29 11 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 5 22 31 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 5 23 38 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 9 21 29 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 8 29 23 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 6 22 35 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 2 35 15 11 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Face",
          "orig": "en:Face",
          "parents": [
            "Head and neck",
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1999 August 2, Les Brown, “This old \"almah\" controversy”, in alt.religion.christian (Usenet):",
          "text": "This is utter dribble. I've not read much worse than this in a long time - and he admits he doesn't know - \"or so I am told\". Get real, you prawn.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001 February 1, Ned Latham, “Lovesick Puppy Poetry - Volume 1”, in aus.culture.true-blue (Usenet):",
          "text": "He didn't say he was accused of that, prawn.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fool, an idiot."
      ],
      "id": "en-prawn-en-noun-lZEWlgvw",
      "links": [
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Australia, slang) A fool, an idiot."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "countable",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹɔːn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹoːn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian",
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹɔn~pɹɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-prawn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-au-prawn.ogg/En-au-prawn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/En-au-prawn.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːn"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "prawn"
  ],
  "word": "prawn"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "perna",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a flat shellfish"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish perna (“a flat shellfish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "woman with toned body but unattractive face"
      },
      "expansion": "(woman with toned body but unattractive face):",
      "name": "sense"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested early 1400s as various Middle English forms prayne, prane, praune, and prawne, which present no clear cognates in languages other than English. The forms suggest a hypothetical Old English form *prægn, where *æg would have evolved into Middle English *ay, but it is unclear if the word is of Germanic origin, from another European language, or loaned from a substrate. In the Isle of Wight, a word prankle (\"prawn\") is recorded and thought to be related. Century, following Skeat, suggested transposition of an unrecorded Old French *parne, *perne related to Spanish perna (“a flat shellfish”), Old Italian perna and diminutive pernochie, parnocchie, glossed as \"shrimps or prawne, fishes\" by John Florio, but the OED considers Florio's entry incorrect and the suggested connection semantically and phonologically implausible.\n(woman with toned body but unattractive face): From the idea of discarding the head of a prawn before eating it.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prawns",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prawning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prawned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prawned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prawn (third-person singular simple present prawns, present participle prawning, simple past and past participle prawned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To fish for prawns."
      ],
      "id": "en-prawn-en-verb-w3PDestq",
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To fish for prawns."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹɔːn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹoːn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian",
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹɔn~pɹɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-prawn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-au-prawn.ogg/En-au-prawn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/En-au-prawn.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːn"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "prawn"
  ],
  "word": "prawn"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Alternative spelling of pron (pronounced identically with cot-caught merger), which in turn is a corrupted spelling of porn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prawns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prawn (plural prawns)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "porn"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 8 21 29 11 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 2 35 15 11 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Face",
          "orig": "en:Face",
          "parents": [
            "Head and neck",
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of porn."
      ],
      "id": "en-prawn-en-noun-oHxnbWLJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "porn",
          "porn#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "prawn"
  ],
  "word": "prawn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English indeclinable nouns",
    "English lemmas",
    "English links with redundant wikilinks",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from substrate languages",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːn",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːn/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Assamese translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Cebuano translations",
    "Terms with Chechen translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Erzya translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Javanese translations",
    "Terms with Kannada translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Nootka translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Odia translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Punjabi translations",
    "Terms with Romagnol translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Sylheti translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Tamil translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uyghur translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "Terms with Zhuang translations",
    "en:Body",
    "en:Decapods",
    "en:Face",
    "en:Foods",
    "en:People",
    "en:Sexism"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "taxonomic": "Pandalus borealis",
      "word": "Aesop prawn"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Pandalus platyceros",
      "word": "Alaskan prawn"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Penaeidae spp.",
      "word": "banana prawn"
    },
    {
      "word": "come the raw prawn"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Palaemon serratus",
      "word": "common prawn"
    },
    {
      "word": "deep-sea prawn"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Pandalus borealis",
      "word": "deepwater prawn"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Nephrops norvegicus",
      "word": "Dublin Bay prawn"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Penaeus latisulcatus",
      "word": "furrowed prawn"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Penaeus monodon",
      "word": "giant tiger prawn"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Pandalus borealis",
      "word": "great northern prawn"
    },
    {
      "word": "green prawn"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Fenneropenaeus indicus",
      "word": "Indian prawn"
    },
    {
      "word": "king prawn"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Marsupenaeus japonicus",
      "word": "kuruma prawn"
    },
    {
      "word": "lawn prawn"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Palaemon australis",
      "word": "long-clawed prawn"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Squilla spp.",
      "word": "mantis prawn"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Macrobrachium malcolmsonii",
      "word": "monsoon river prawn"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Penaeopsis novae-guineae",
      "word": "musical prawn"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Macrobrachium nipponense",
      "word": "Oriental river prawn"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Libanasidus vittatus",
      "word": "Parktown prawn"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Crangonidae spp.",
      "word": "pistol prawn"
    },
    {
      "word": "porn and prawn"
    },
    {
      "word": "prawn cocktail"
    },
    {
      "word": "prawn cocktail offensive"
    },
    {
      "word": "prawn cracker"
    },
    {
      "word": "prawn killer"
    },
    {
      "word": "prawn sandwich brigade"
    },
    {
      "word": "prawn toast"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Penaeidae spp.",
      "word": "queen prawn"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Palaemon australis",
      "word": "river prawn"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Haliporoides sibogae",
      "word": "royal red prawn"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Metapenaeus macleayi",
      "word": "school prawn"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Crangonidae spp.",
      "word": "snapping prawn"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Plesionka martia",
      "word": "soldier prawn"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Pandalus platyceros",
      "word": "spot prawn"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Penaeus monodon",
      "word": "tiger prawn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "perna",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a flat shellfish"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish perna (“a flat shellfish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "woman with toned body but unattractive face"
      },
      "expansion": "(woman with toned body but unattractive face):",
      "name": "sense"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested early 1400s as various Middle English forms prayne, prane, praune, and prawne, which present no clear cognates in languages other than English. The forms suggest a hypothetical Old English form *prægn, where *æg would have evolved into Middle English *ay, but it is unclear if the word is of Germanic origin, from another European language, or loaned from a substrate. In the Isle of Wight, a word prankle (\"prawn\") is recorded and thought to be related. Century, following Skeat, suggested transposition of an unrecorded Old French *parne, *perne related to Spanish perna (“a flat shellfish”), Old Italian perna and diminutive pernochie, parnocchie, glossed as \"shrimps or prawne, fishes\" by John Florio, but the OED considers Florio's entry incorrect and the suggested connection semantically and phonologically implausible.\n(woman with toned body but unattractive face): From the idea of discarding the head of a prawn before eating it.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prawn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prawns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "prawn",
        "3": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "prawn (countable and uncountable, plural prawn or prawns)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A crustacean of the suborder Dendrobranchiata."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crustacean",
          "crustacean"
        ],
        [
          "Dendrobranchiata",
          "Dendrobranchiata#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Commonwealth English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A crustacean, sometimes confused with shrimp."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Commonwealth) A crustacean, sometimes confused with shrimp."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Commonwealth",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Australian English",
        "English colloquialisms",
        "English derogatory terms",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She's a prawn!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of butterface: A woman with an attractive body but an unattractive face."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "butterface",
          "butterface#English"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "attractive",
          "attractive"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "but",
          "but"
        ],
        [
          "unattractive",
          "unattractive"
        ],
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Australia, colloquial, derogatory) Synonym of butterface: A woman with an attractive body but an unattractive face."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "A woman with an attractive body but an unattractive face",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "butterface"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "colloquial",
        "countable",
        "derogatory",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Australian English",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1999 August 2, Les Brown, “This old \"almah\" controversy”, in alt.religion.christian (Usenet):",
          "text": "This is utter dribble. I've not read much worse than this in a long time - and he admits he doesn't know - \"or so I am told\". Get real, you prawn.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001 February 1, Ned Latham, “Lovesick Puppy Poetry - Volume 1”, in aus.culture.true-blue (Usenet):",
          "text": "He didn't say he was accused of that, prawn.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fool, an idiot."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Australia, slang) A fool, an idiot."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "countable",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹɔːn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹoːn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian",
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹɔn~pɹɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-prawn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-au-prawn.ogg/En-au-prawn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/En-au-prawn.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːn"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "garnaal"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "jambarī",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "جَمْبَرِي"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "rūbiyān",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "رُوبِيَان"
    },
    {
      "code": "acw",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "gambari",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "Hijazi-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "قَمْبَري"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "manr covaxecʻgetin",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "մանր ծովախեցգետին"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "misa mas",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "মিছা মাছ"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "nisola mas",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "নিচলা মাছ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "karides"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "krevet"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "krevjétka",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "крэве́тка"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "ciṅṛi",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "চিংড়ি"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "ĩca",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "ইঁচা"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "icola",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "ইচলা"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "icoli",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "ইচলি"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "skarída",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "скари́да"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hmyang",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "မျှင်"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "note": "general term for prawn, shrimp, crab, lobster, scampi",
      "roman": "pu.cwan",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "ပုစွန်"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gamba"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "pansat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ce",
      "lang": "Chechen",
      "roman": "krevetka",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "креветка"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "蝦"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiā",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "虾"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "明蝦"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "míngxiā",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "明虾"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "對蝦"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "duìxiā",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "对虾"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kreveta"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "reje"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "garnaal"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "scampi"
    },
    {
      "code": "myv",
      "lang": "Erzya",
      "roman": "kŕevetka",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "креветка"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "peneo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "krevett"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "garneel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "(iso) katkarapu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "jättikatkarapu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "crevette"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gamba"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ḳreveṭi",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "კრევეტი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Garnele"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "garída",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "γαρίδα"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "karís",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "καρίς"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "חֲסִילוֹנִים"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "jhīṅgā",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "झींगा"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "garnéla"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rækja"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "udang"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cloicheán"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gambero"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ebi",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "エビ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "えび",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ebi",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "海老"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "urang"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "note": "also shrimp",
      "roman": "sīgaḍi",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "ಸೀಗಡಿ"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "asşaän",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "асшаян"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "krevetka",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "креветка"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "proon",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "ព្រោន"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "bɑɑbɑngkiə",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "បង្គា"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jinggeomi",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "징거미"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "sae'u",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "새우"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "krevetka",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "креветка"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "kung",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "ກຸ້ງ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krevete"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "garnele"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krevetė"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "skamp",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "скамп"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "škamp",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шкамп"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "udang"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "cemmīṉ",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "ചെമ്മീൻ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nuk",
      "lang": "Nootka",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "łiłimakƛi"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grosse chèrvette"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reke"
    },
    {
      "code": "or",
      "lang": "Odia",
      "roman": "ciṅguṛi",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "ଚିଙ୍ଗୁଡ଼ି"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "meygu",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "میگو"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krewetka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "camarão"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pitu"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "jhīṅgā",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ਝੀਂਗਾ"
    },
    {
      "code": "rgn",
      "lang": "Romagnol",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gâmbar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "crevetă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "krevétka",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "креве́тка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шкамп"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рачић"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kozica"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "škamp"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "račić"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "козица"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kreveta"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kozica"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rakec"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gamba"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "camarón"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "langostino"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "langostín"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "uduvi"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "räka"
    },
    {
      "code": "syl",
      "lang": "Sylheti",
      "roman": "isá",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "ꠁꠍꠣ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "sugpo"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "krevetka",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "креветка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "iṟāl",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "இறால்"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "krewetka",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "креветка"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "royya",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "రొయ్య"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "gûng",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "กุ้ง"
    },
    {
      "code": "tpi",
      "lang": "Tok Pisin",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "see kindam"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "karides"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "krewetka"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "krevétka",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "креве́тка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "jhīngā",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "جھینگا"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "qisquchpaqa",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "قىسقۇچپاقا"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "krevetka"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "mayda qisqichbaqa"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "qisqichbaqa"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "tôm"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "corgimwch"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "pron",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "פּראָן"
    },
    {
      "code": "za",
      "lang": "Zhuang",
      "sense": "large shrimp",
      "word": "gungq"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "prawn"
  ],
  "word": "prawn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English indeclinable nouns",
    "English lemmas",
    "English links with redundant wikilinks",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from substrate languages",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːn",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːn/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Assamese translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Cebuano translations",
    "Terms with Chechen translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Erzya translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Javanese translations",
    "Terms with Kannada translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Nootka translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Odia translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Punjabi translations",
    "Terms with Romagnol translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Sylheti translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Tamil translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uyghur translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "Terms with Zhuang translations",
    "en:Body",
    "en:Decapods",
    "en:Face",
    "en:Foods",
    "en:People",
    "en:Sexism"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "perna",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a flat shellfish"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish perna (“a flat shellfish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "woman with toned body but unattractive face"
      },
      "expansion": "(woman with toned body but unattractive face):",
      "name": "sense"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested early 1400s as various Middle English forms prayne, prane, praune, and prawne, which present no clear cognates in languages other than English. The forms suggest a hypothetical Old English form *prægn, where *æg would have evolved into Middle English *ay, but it is unclear if the word is of Germanic origin, from another European language, or loaned from a substrate. In the Isle of Wight, a word prankle (\"prawn\") is recorded and thought to be related. Century, following Skeat, suggested transposition of an unrecorded Old French *parne, *perne related to Spanish perna (“a flat shellfish”), Old Italian perna and diminutive pernochie, parnocchie, glossed as \"shrimps or prawne, fishes\" by John Florio, but the OED considers Florio's entry incorrect and the suggested connection semantically and phonologically implausible.\n(woman with toned body but unattractive face): From the idea of discarding the head of a prawn before eating it.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prawns",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prawning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prawned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prawned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prawn (third-person singular simple present prawns, present participle prawning, simple past and past participle prawned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To fish for prawns."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To fish for prawns."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹɔːn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹoːn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian",
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹɔn~pɹɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-prawn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-au-prawn.ogg/En-au-prawn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/En-au-prawn.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːn"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "prawn"
  ],
  "word": "prawn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Body",
    "en:Decapods",
    "en:Face",
    "en:Foods",
    "en:People",
    "en:Sexism"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Alternative spelling of pron (pronounced identically with cot-caught merger), which in turn is a corrupted spelling of porn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prawns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prawn (plural prawns)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "porn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of porn."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "porn",
          "porn#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "prawn"
  ],
  "word": "prawn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for prawn meaning in English (28.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.