See ego in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"orig": "en:Psychoanalysis",
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"word": "ego-trip"
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"word": "ego-tripping"
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"word": "empirical ego"
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{
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"word": "executive ego function"
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{
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"word": "massage someone's ego"
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"word": "nonego"
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"word": "non-empirical ego"
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"word": "pure ego"
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"word": "stroke someone's ego"
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"word": "superego"
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"word": "super-ego"
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"word": "transcendental ego"
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"etymology_links": [
[
"*éǵh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/éǵh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_1sg"
],
[
"*egō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/egō"
],
[
"eco",
"eco#Latin"
],
[
"ego",
"ego#Latin"
],
[
"ego",
"ego#Latin"
],
[
"Ich",
"Ich#German"
],
[
"ich",
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[
"I",
"I#English"
],
[
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *éǵh₂\nProto-Italic *egō\nArchaic Latin eco\nLatin egobor.\nEnglish ego\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"I\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"1sg\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*éǵh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*egō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Archaic Latin\", \"term\" : \"eco\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ala\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ego\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ego\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"ego\">\nBorrowed from Latin ego (“I”).",
"name": "etymon"
},
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"2": "I",
"3": "Ich"
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"expansion": "Doublet of I and Ich",
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"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *éǵh₂\nProto-Italic *egō\nArchaic Latin eco\nLatin egobor.\nEnglish ego\nBorrowed from Latin ego (“I”). Chosen by Freud’s translator as a translation of his use of German Ich as a noun for this concept from the pronoun ich (“I”). Doublet of I and Ich.",
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"_dis1": "45 17 14 24",
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"ref": "1998, Eckhart Tolle, A New Earth:",
"text": "When every thought absorbs your attention completely, when you are so identified with the voice in your head and the emotions that accompany it that you lose yourself in every thought and every emotion, then you are totally identified with form and therefore in the grip of ego. Ego is a conglomeration of recurring thought forms and conditioned mental-emotional patterns that are invested with a sense of I, a sense of self.",
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"sense": "the self",
"word": "自我"
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"sense": "the self",
"word": "minä"
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{
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"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "the self",
"word": "ego"
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{
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"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "the self",
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{
"_dis1": "80 0 20 0",
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"lang_code": "gl",
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"word": "ego"
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"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "the self",
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"sense": "the self",
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"word": "Ich"
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{
"_dis1": "80 0 20 0",
"code": "de",
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"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "the self",
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"word": "Ego"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 20 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "egó",
"sense": "the self",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "εγώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 20 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "ego",
"sense": "the self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אגו"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 20 0",
"code": "hi",
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"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "ahã",
"sense": "the self",
"word": "अहं"
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{
"_dis1": "80 0 20 0",
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"lang_code": "hu",
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{
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"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "the self",
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"sense": "the self",
"word": "ego"
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{
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"alt": "じが",
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"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "jiga",
"sense": "the self",
"word": "自我"
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{
"_dis1": "80 0 20 0",
"code": "ja",
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"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "ego",
"sense": "the self",
"word": "エゴ"
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"_dis1": "80 0 20 0",
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"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "jaa",
"sense": "the self",
"word": "자아"
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"_dis1": "80 0 20 0",
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"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "xod",
"sense": "the self",
"word": "خود"
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{
"_dis1": "80 0 20 0",
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"lang_code": "fa",
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"sense": "the self",
"word": "نفس"
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"word": "ego"
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"word": "eu"
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{
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"_dis1": "80 0 20 0",
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"_dis1": "80 0 20 0",
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"sense": "the self",
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"word": "е̑го"
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{
"_dis1": "80 0 20 0",
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"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "the self",
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"_dis1": "80 0 20 0",
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"_dis1": "80 0 20 0",
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"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "the self",
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"word": "jȃ"
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"_dis1": "80 0 20 0",
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"sense": "the self",
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"word": "ego"
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"_dis1": "80 0 20 0",
"code": "es",
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"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "the self",
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"word": "yo"
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"sense": "the self",
"tags": [
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"word": "ego"
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{
"_dis1": "80 0 20 0",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "ahaṁ",
"sense": "the self",
"word": "అహం"
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{
"_dis1": "80 0 20 0",
"code": "tr",
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"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "the self",
"word": "ego"
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{
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"code": "ur",
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"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "xāksār",
"sense": "the self",
"word": "خاکسار"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 0 20 0",
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"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "anā",
"sense": "the self",
"word": "انا"
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"sense": "the self",
"word": "cái tôi"
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]
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"ref": "1954, Calvin S. Hall, A Primer of Freudian Psychology:",
"text": "In the well adjusted person the ego is the executive of the personality and is governed by the reality principle.",
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"ref": "1991 September, Stephen Fry, chapter 1, in The Liar, London: Heinemann, →ISBN, section I, page 13:",
"text": "‘Everything begins with “I”, you mean. Which is ego,’ said Tom, placing an ankle behind his ear, ‘not id.’",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"The most central part of the mind, which mediates with one's surroundings."
],
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[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"Freudian",
"Freudian"
],
[
"mind",
"mind"
]
],
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"(psychology, Freudian) The most central part of the mind, which mediates with one's surroundings."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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},
{
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},
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}
],
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75,
79
]
],
"ref": "1976 February 7, Philip Gambone, “Coming Out: The Gay Identity Process”, in Gay Community News, volume 3, number 32, page 4:",
"text": "Too many gay people \"come out\" publicly, yet fail to achieve truly healthy egos. They \"adjust\" to being less than whole or integrated persons.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
165,
168
]
],
"ref": "2024 January 10, Christian Wolmar, “A time for change? ... just as it was back in issue 262”, in RAIL, number 1000, page 60:",
"text": "My columns in the early days of the Labour government often featured John Prescott, who was in charge of transport as part of a mega-department created to match his ego.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person's self-esteem and opinion of themselves."
],
"id": "en-ego-en-noun-dK0OusrC",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
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},
{
"_dis": "11 16 19 33 20",
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},
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},
{
"_dis": "28 15 11 40 6",
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},
{
"_dis": "36 14 8 35 7",
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"name": "English entries with etymon",
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},
{
"_dis": "19 18 7 53 3",
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
"_dis": "26 9 4 54 6",
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"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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},
{
"_dis": "2 7 18 13 9 41 2 2 5",
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"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
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},
{
"_dis": "2 12 21 12 10 30 2 2 9",
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"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
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},
{
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"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "22 13 8 49 8",
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "37 13 3 44 3",
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"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "20 14 9 45 12",
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"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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},
{
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"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
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},
{
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},
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},
{
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},
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},
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},
{
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"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
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},
{
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"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "17 8 38 32 5",
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},
{
"_dis": "21 13 19 44 2",
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"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "22 13 8 49 8",
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"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "18 12 8 51 11",
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"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "18 12 6 55 9",
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"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "22 13 7 50 8",
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"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "23 14 8 48 8",
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"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "22 13 7 50 8",
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"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "22 13 7 50 8",
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"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "14 8 38 35 5",
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"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"text": "the cousin of ego on the father's side",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The individual from whose point of view a family tree or pedigree chart is drawn, or the reference point from whom kinship terminology is relative. (Used without the definite article the.)"
],
"id": "en-ego-en-noun-8Deq3-0D",
"links": [
[
"anthropology",
"anthropology"
],
[
"genealogy",
"genealogy"
],
[
"point of view",
"point of view"
],
[
"family tree",
"family tree"
],
[
"pedigree",
"pedigree"
],
[
"kinship",
"kinship"
],
[
"the",
"the#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "genealogy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(anthropology, genealogy) The individual from whose point of view a family tree or pedigree chart is drawn, or the reference point from whom kinship terminology is relative. (Used without the definite article the.)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"anthropology",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈiɡo/",
"tags": [
"Multicultural-London-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiːɡəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛɡəʊ/",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiɡoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːɡəʊ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "I"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ich"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "48 9 0 42",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jo"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 9 0 42",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ego"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 9 0 42",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ego"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 9 0 42",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "já"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 9 0 42",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jeg"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 9 0 42",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ego"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 9 0 42",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ego"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 9 0 42",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"word": "egoo"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 9 0 42",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"word": "mio"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 9 0 42",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"word": "minä"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 9 0 42",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moi"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 9 0 42",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"word": "ego"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 9 0 42",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "ahã",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"word": "अहं"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 9 0 42",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "aham",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"word": "अहम्"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 9 0 42",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "én"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 9 0 42",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"word": "ego"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 9 0 42",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"word": "diri"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 9 0 42",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "ân-man",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"word": "آنمن"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 9 0 42",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ego"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 9 0 42",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ego"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 9 0 42",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eu"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 9 0 42",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"word": "benlik"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 9 0 42",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"word": "ego"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 9 0 42",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "anā",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"word": "انا"
}
],
"word": "ego"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Psychoanalysis",
"orig": "en:Psychoanalysis",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*éǵh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/éǵh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_1sg"
],
[
"*egō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/egō"
],
[
"eco",
"eco#Latin"
],
[
"ego",
"ego#Latin"
],
[
"ego",
"ego#Latin"
],
[
"Ich",
"Ich#German"
],
[
"ich",
"ich#German"
],
[
"I",
"I#English"
],
[
"Ich",
"Ich#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:ego<t:I>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *éǵh₂\nProto-Italic *egō\nArchaic Latin eco\nLatin egobor.\nEnglish ego\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"I\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"1sg\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*éǵh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*egō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Archaic Latin\", \"term\" : \"eco\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ala\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ego\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ego\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"ego\">\nBorrowed from Latin ego (“I”).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "I",
"3": "Ich"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of I and Ich",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *éǵh₂\nProto-Italic *egō\nArchaic Latin eco\nLatin egobor.\nEnglish ego\nBorrowed from Latin ego (“I”). Chosen by Freud’s translator as a translation of his use of German Ich as a noun for this concept from the pronoun ich (“I”). Doublet of I and Ich.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "egos",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "egoing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "egoed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "egoed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ego'd",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ego'd",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "+",
"3": "+,~'d"
},
"expansion": "ego (third-person singular simple present egos, present participle egoing, simple past and past participle egoed or ego'd)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To damage someone's ego."
],
"id": "en-ego-en-verb-6pUAe47l",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"damage",
"damage#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Internet slang) To damage someone's ego."
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈiɡo/",
"tags": [
"Multicultural-London-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiːɡəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛɡəʊ/",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
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"English terms derived from Archaic Latin",
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"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *éǵh₂",
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"Pages with 19 entries",
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"Pages with etymon",
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"Rhymes:English/iːɡəʊ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Psychoanalysis"
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"word": "id"
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{
"sense": "Freudian self",
"word": "superego"
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"word": "absolute ego"
},
{
"word": "alter ego"
},
{
"word": "auxiliary ego"
},
{
"word": "egoboo"
},
{
"word": "egoboost"
},
{
"word": "ego boost"
},
{
"word": "egocast"
},
{
"word": "egocentric"
},
{
"word": "egocentrically"
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{
"word": "egocentricity"
},
{
"word": "egocentrism"
},
{
"word": "egocidal"
},
{
"word": "egocide"
},
{
"word": "ego death"
},
{
"word": "ego dissolution"
},
{
"word": "egodystonic"
},
{
"word": "ego-dystonic"
},
{
"word": "egoed"
},
{
"word": "ego-expansion"
},
{
"word": "egofag"
},
{
"word": "egofaggotry"
},
{
"word": "egofest"
},
{
"word": "egohood"
},
{
"word": "egoic"
},
{
"word": "egoical"
},
{
"word": "egoism"
},
{
"word": "egoist"
},
{
"word": "egoistic"
},
{
"word": "egoistical"
},
{
"word": "egoistically"
},
{
"word": "egoitis"
},
{
"word": "egoity"
},
{
"word": "egoless"
},
{
"word": "ego lifter"
},
{
"word": "ego lifting"
},
{
"word": "egolike"
},
{
"word": "egology"
},
{
"word": "ego loss"
},
{
"word": "egomania"
},
{
"word": "egomaniac"
},
{
"word": "ego-minded"
},
{
"word": "ego-mindedness"
},
{
"word": "egonomics"
},
{
"word": "egophony"
},
{
"word": "egophoric"
},
{
"word": "egoscan"
},
{
"word": "ego-self"
},
{
"word": "ego shooter"
},
{
"word": "egosurf"
},
{
"word": "ego surfing"
},
{
"word": "ego-surfing"
},
{
"word": "egosurfing"
},
{
"word": "egosyntonic"
},
{
"word": "ego-syntonic"
},
{
"word": "egotheism"
},
{
"word": "egotism"
},
{
"word": "egotist"
},
{
"word": "egotistic"
},
{
"word": "egotistical"
},
{
"word": "egotistically"
},
{
"word": "ego-trip"
},
{
"word": "ego trip"
},
{
"word": "ego-tripping"
},
{
"word": "empirical ego"
},
{
"word": "executive ego function"
},
{
"word": "massage someone's ego"
},
{
"word": "nonego"
},
{
"word": "non-empirical ego"
},
{
"word": "pure ego"
},
{
"word": "stroke someone's ego"
},
{
"word": "superego"
},
{
"word": "super-ego"
},
{
"word": "transcendental ego"
}
],
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[
"*éǵh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/éǵh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_1sg"
],
[
"*egō",
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],
[
"Ich",
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],
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"type": "quotation"
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],
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"self",
"self"
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"ref": "2024 January 10, Christian Wolmar, “A time for change? ... just as it was back in issue 262”, in RAIL, number 1000, page 60:",
"text": "My columns in the early days of the Labour government often featured John Prescott, who was in charge of transport as part of a mega-department created to match his ego.",
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],
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],
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]
],
"qualifier": "genealogy",
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],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
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"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈiɡo/",
"tags": [
"Multicultural-London-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiːɡəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛɡəʊ/",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
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"rhymes": "-iːɡəʊ"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "I"
},
{
"word": "Ich"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "al-ʔanā",
"sense": "the self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اَلْأَنَا"
},
{
"code": "ca",
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"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "the self",
"tags": [
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],
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{
"code": "ca",
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"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "the self",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "ego"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "zì wǒ",
"sense": "the self",
"word": "自我"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
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"tags": [
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"word": "ego"
},
{
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],
"word": "ego"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "the self",
"word": "egoo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "the self",
"word": "minä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "the self",
"word": "ego"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "the self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moi"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "the self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ego"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "the self",
"word": "eu"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "the self",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "the self",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ego"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "egó",
"sense": "the self",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "εγώ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "ego",
"sense": "the self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אגו"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "ahã",
"sense": "the self",
"word": "अहं"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "the self",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "én"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "the self",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "szelf"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "the self",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sjálf"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "the self",
"word": "ego"
},
{
"alt": "じが",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "jiga",
"sense": "the self",
"word": "自我"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "ego",
"sense": "the self",
"word": "エゴ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "jaa",
"sense": "the self",
"word": "자아"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "the self",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "idem"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "the self",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ego"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "the self",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jeg"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "the self",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ego"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "the self",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "eg"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "xod",
"sense": "the self",
"word": "خود"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "nafs",
"sense": "the self",
"word": "نفس"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "the self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ego"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "the self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "égo",
"sense": "the self",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "э́го"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ja",
"sense": "the self",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "я"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "the self",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "е̑го"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "the self",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
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},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "the self",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ȇgo"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "the self",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "jȃ"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "the self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ego"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "the self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "yo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "the self",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ego"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "ahaṁ",
"sense": "the self",
"word": "అహం"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "the self",
"word": "ego"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "xāksār",
"sense": "the self",
"word": "خاکسار"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "anā",
"sense": "the self",
"word": "انا"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "the self",
"word": "cái tôi"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jo"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ego"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ego"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "já"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jeg"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ego"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ego"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"word": "egoo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"word": "mio"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"word": "minä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moi"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"word": "ego"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "ahã",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"word": "अहं"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "aham",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"word": "अहम्"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "én"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"word": "ego"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"word": "diri"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "ân-man",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"word": "آنمن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ego"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ego"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"word": "benlik"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"word": "ego"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "anā",
"sense": "psychoanalytic ego",
"word": "انا"
}
],
"word": "ego"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-letter words",
"English calculator words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Archaic Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *éǵh₂",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:English/iːɡəʊ",
"Rhymes:English/iːɡəʊ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Psychoanalysis"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*éǵh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/éǵh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_1sg"
],
[
"*egō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/egō"
],
[
"eco",
"eco#Latin"
],
[
"ego",
"ego#Latin"
],
[
"ego",
"ego#Latin"
],
[
"Ich",
"Ich#German"
],
[
"ich",
"ich#German"
],
[
"I",
"I#English"
],
[
"Ich",
"Ich#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:ego<t:I>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *éǵh₂\nProto-Italic *egō\nArchaic Latin eco\nLatin egobor.\nEnglish ego\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"I\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"1sg\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*éǵh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*egō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Archaic Latin\", \"term\" : \"eco\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ala\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ego\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ego\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"ego\">\nBorrowed from Latin ego (“I”).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "I",
"3": "Ich"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of I and Ich",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *éǵh₂\nProto-Italic *egō\nArchaic Latin eco\nLatin egobor.\nEnglish ego\nBorrowed from Latin ego (“I”). Chosen by Freud’s translator as a translation of his use of German Ich as a noun for this concept from the pronoun ich (“I”). Doublet of I and Ich.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "egos",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "egoing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "egoed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "egoed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ego'd",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ego'd",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "+",
"3": "+,~'d"
},
"expansion": "ego (third-person singular simple present egos, present participle egoing, simple past and past participle egoed or ego'd)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English internet slang",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To damage someone's ego."
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"damage",
"damage#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Internet slang) To damage someone's ego."
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈiɡo/",
"tags": [
"Multicultural-London-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiːɡəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛɡəʊ/",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ego.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ego.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ego.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ego.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ego.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiɡoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Qwertygiy-ego.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Qwertygiy-ego.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Qwertygiy-ego.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Qwertygiy-ego.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Qwertygiy-ego.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːɡəʊ"
}
],
"word": "ego"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ego meaning in English (24.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.