See egoism in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “tendency to think of self”",
"word": "altruism"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ethical egoism"
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{
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"3": "egoismus"
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"expansion": "New Latin egoismus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ego"
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"expansion": "Latin ego",
"name": "der"
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{
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"1": "en",
"2": "ego",
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},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ego + -ism",
"name": "surf"
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],
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"pos": "noun",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ethnocentrism"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "hatred of human race",
"word": "misanthropy"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"senses": [
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],
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],
"id": "en-egoism-en-noun-cDtSG~OB",
"links": [
[
"selfishly",
"selfishly"
],
[
"self-interest",
"self-interest"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "selfishness"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔanāniyya",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أَنَانِيَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ehaízm",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "эгаі́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "egoízǎm",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "егои́зъм"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "egoisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zìwǒzhǔyì",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "自我主義 /自我主义"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lìjǐzhǔyì",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "利己主義 /利己主义"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sobectví"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "egoismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "egoism"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "egoïsme"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zelfzucht"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "egoismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "itsekkyys"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "egoismi"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "égoïsme"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "egoizmi",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "ეგოიზმი"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "angareba",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "ანგარება"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "metaviseoba",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "მეთავისეობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Egoismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "hi",
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"roman": "ahaṅkār",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अहंकार"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "abhimān",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अभिमान"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ghamaṇḍ",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "घमंड"
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{
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"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "egóismi"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "io",
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"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "egoismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"alt": "りこしゅぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rikoshugi",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "利己主義"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "özımşıldık",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "өзімшілдік"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amor sui"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "ahambhāvaṁ",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "അഹംഭാവം"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "خودخواهی"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "egoizm"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "samolubność"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "samolubstwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "egoísmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "egoízm",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "эгои́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "samoljublje"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "egoizam"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "egoísmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "egoism"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "àt-dtà-ní-yom",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "อัตนิยม"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "àt-dtaa-ní-yom",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "อัตตานิยม"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "àt-dtàt-tà-nì-yom",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "อัตตัตถนิยม"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 26 21",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ehojízm",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "егої́зм"
}
]
},
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"The belief that moral behavior should be directed toward one's self-interest only."
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"(ethics) The belief that moral behavior should be directed toward one's self-interest only."
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"glosses": [
"Egotism (tendency to talk excessively about oneself)."
],
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],
"qualifier": "by confusion of the similar words",
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"(nonstandard, by confusion of the similar words) Egotism (tendency to talk excessively about oneself)."
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"audio": "en-us-egoism.ogg",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"rare"
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"word": "egoïsm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"word": "egomism"
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],
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{
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"en:Psychology"
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"derived": [
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"word": "ethical egoism"
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{
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"3": "egoismus"
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"name": "der"
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{
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"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ego"
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"expansion": "Latin ego",
"name": "der"
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{
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"3": "-ism"
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"expansion": "By surface analysis, ego + -ism",
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],
"etymology_text": "From French égoïsme, from New Latin egoismus, from Latin ego. By surface analysis, ego + -ism.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "egoisms",
"tags": [
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
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"word": "egoist"
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{
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{
"word": "egoistical"
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{
"word": "ethnocentrism"
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{
"english": "hatred of human race",
"word": "misanthropy"
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{
"word": "narcissism"
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"senses": [
{
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"The tendency to think selfishly with exclusive self-interest in mind."
],
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"selfishly"
],
[
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"self-interest"
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],
"tags": [
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{
"categories": [
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"glosses": [
"The belief that moral behavior should be directed toward one's self-interest only."
],
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"(ethics) The belief that moral behavior should be directed toward one's self-interest only."
],
"tags": [
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"topics": [
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{
"categories": [
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"Egotism (tendency to talk excessively about oneself)."
],
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]
],
"qualifier": "by confusion of the similar words",
"raw_glosses": [
"(nonstandard, by confusion of the similar words) Egotism (tendency to talk excessively about oneself)."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"nonstandard",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-egoism.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/En-us-egoism.ogg/En-us-egoism.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/En-us-egoism.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "selfishness"
},
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "egoïsm"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "egomism"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔanāniyya",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أَنَانِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ehaízm",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "эгаі́зм"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "egoízǎm",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "егои́зъм"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "egoisme"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zìwǒzhǔyì",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "自我主義 /自我主义"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lìjǐzhǔyì",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "利己主義 /利己主义"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sobectví"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "egoismus"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "egoism"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "egoïsme"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zelfzucht"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "egoismo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "itsekkyys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "egoismi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "égoïsme"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "egoizmi",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "ეგოიზმი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "angareba",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "ანგარება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "metaviseoba",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "მეთავისეობა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Egoismus"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ahaṅkār",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अहंकार"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "abhimān",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अभिमान"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ghamaṇḍ",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "घमंड"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "egóismi"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "egoismo"
},
{
"alt": "りこしゅぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rikoshugi",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "利己主義"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "özımşıldık",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "өзімшілдік"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amor sui"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "ahambhāvaṁ",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "അഹംഭാവം"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "خودخواهی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "egoizm"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "samolubność"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "samolubstwo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "egoísmo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "egoízm",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "эгои́зм"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "samoljublje"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "egoizam"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "egoísmo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "egoism"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "àt-dtà-ní-yom",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "อัตนิยม"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "àt-dtaa-ní-yom",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "อัตตานิยม"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "àt-dtàt-tà-nì-yom",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"word": "อัตตัตถนิยม"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ehojízm",
"sense": "tendency to think of self",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "егої́зм"
}
],
"word": "egoism"
}
Download raw JSONL data for egoism meaning in English (9.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.