"نفس" meaning in Persian

See نفس in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [næˈfæs] Forms: nafas [romanization], نفسها [plural], انفاس [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic نَفَس (nafas). Etymology templates: {{bor+|fa|ar|نَفَس}} Borrowed from Arabic نَفَس (nafas), {{root|fa|ar|ن ف س}} Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|نفسها|or|انفاس|||f1tr=nafas-hâ|f2tr=anfâs|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=nafas|tr2=|tr3=}} نفس • (nafas) (plural نفسها (nafas-hâ) or انفاس (anfâs)), {{fa-noun|pl=نفسها|pl2=انفاس|pl2tr=anfâs|tr=nafas}} نفس • (nafas) (plural نفسها (nafas-hâ) or انفاس (anfâs))
  1. breath Derived forms: نفس کشیدن (nafas kešidan) Related terms: تنفس (tanaffos)
    Sense id: en-نفس-fa-noun-NnocWSRY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [næfs], [næːfs] Forms: nafs [romanization], نفسها [plural], نفوس [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic نَفْس (nafs). Etymology templates: {{bor+|fa|ar|نَفْس}} Borrowed from Arabic نَفْس (nafs), {{root|fa|ar|ن ف س}} Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|نفسها|or|نفوس|||f1tr=nafs-hâ|f2tr=nofus|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=nafs|tr2=|tr3=}} نفس • (nafs) (plural نفسها (nafs-hâ) or نفوس (nofus)), {{fa-noun|pl=نفسها|pl2=نفوس|pl2tr=nofus|tr=nafs}} نفس • (nafs) (plural نفسها (nafs-hâ) or نفوس (nofus))
  1. soul, self
    Sense id: en-نفس-fa-noun-2k4FtGkD
  2. psyche
    Sense id: en-نفس-fa-noun-ENPf7OKl
  3. spirit, mind
    Sense id: en-نفس-fa-noun-NW6DOOmZ
  4. personal identity
    Sense id: en-نفس-fa-noun-CFDptc64 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 0 0 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 5 5 13 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 0 0 3 0 0 9 0 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 1 6 4 1 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَفَس"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic نَفَس (nafas)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ن ف س"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic نَفَس (nafas).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nafas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفسها",
      "roman": "nafas-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "انفاس",
      "roman": "anfâs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "نفسها",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "انفاس",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "nafas-hâ",
        "f2tr": "anfâs",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "nafas",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "نفس • (nafas) (plural نفسها (nafas-hâ) or انفاس (anfâs))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "نفسها",
        "pl2": "انفاس",
        "pl2tr": "anfâs",
        "tr": "nafas"
      },
      "expansion": "نفس • (nafas) (plural نفسها (nafas-hâ) or انفاس (anfâs))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "nafas kešidan",
          "word": "نفس کشیدن"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breath"
      ],
      "id": "en-نفس-fa-noun-NnocWSRY",
      "links": [
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "tanaffos",
          "word": "تنفس"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[næˈfæs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "نفس"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَفْس"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic نَفْس (nafs)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ن ف س"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic نَفْس (nafs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nafs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفسها",
      "roman": "nafs-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفوس",
      "roman": "nofus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "نفسها",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "نفوس",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "nafs-hâ",
        "f2tr": "nofus",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "nafs",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "نفس • (nafs) (plural نفسها (nafs-hâ) or نفوس (nofus))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "نفسها",
        "pl2": "نفوس",
        "pl2tr": "nofus",
        "tr": "nafs"
      },
      "expansion": "نفس • (nafs) (plural نفسها (nafs-hâ) or نفوس (nofus))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soul, self"
      ],
      "id": "en-نفس-fa-noun-2k4FtGkD",
      "links": [
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ],
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "psyche"
      ],
      "id": "en-نفس-fa-noun-ENPf7OKl",
      "links": [
        [
          "psyche",
          "psyche"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spirit, mind"
      ],
      "id": "en-نفس-fa-noun-NW6DOOmZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 5 5 13 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 0 0 3 0 0 9 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 6 4 1 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "personal identity"
      ],
      "id": "en-نفس-fa-noun-CFDptc64",
      "links": [
        [
          "identity",
          "identity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[næfs]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[næːfs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "نفس"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ن ف س",
    "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
    "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic reflexive pronouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nafas kešidan",
      "word": "نفس کشیدن"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَفَس"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic نَفَس (nafas)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ن ف س"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic نَفَس (nafas).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nafas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفسها",
      "roman": "nafas-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "انفاس",
      "roman": "anfâs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "نفسها",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "انفاس",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "nafas-hâ",
        "f2tr": "anfâs",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "nafas",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "نفس • (nafas) (plural نفسها (nafas-hâ) or انفاس (anfâs))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "نفسها",
        "pl2": "انفاس",
        "pl2tr": "anfâs",
        "tr": "nafas"
      },
      "expansion": "نفس • (nafas) (plural نفسها (nafas-hâ) or انفاس (anfâs))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tanaffos",
      "word": "تنفس"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "breath"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[næˈfæs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "نفس"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ن ف س",
    "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
    "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic reflexive pronouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَفْس"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic نَفْس (nafs)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ن ف س"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic نَفْس (nafs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nafs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفسها",
      "roman": "nafs-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفوس",
      "roman": "nofus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "نفسها",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "نفوس",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "nafs-hâ",
        "f2tr": "nofus",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "nafs",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "نفس • (nafs) (plural نفسها (nafs-hâ) or نفوس (nofus))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "نفسها",
        "pl2": "نفوس",
        "pl2tr": "nofus",
        "tr": "nafs"
      },
      "expansion": "نفس • (nafs) (plural نفسها (nafs-hâ) or نفوس (nofus))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soul, self"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ],
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "psyche"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "psyche",
          "psyche"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spirit, mind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "personal identity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "identity",
          "identity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[næfs]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[næːfs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "نفس"
}

Download raw JSONL data for نفس meaning in Persian (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.