See cupboard in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "airing cupboard" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "boiler cupboard" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "broom cupboard" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "court-cupboard" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cry cupboard" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupboard banker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupboard cloth" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupboard door" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupboard faith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupboardful" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupboardless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupboard library" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupboardlike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupboard-like" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupboard love" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupboard lover" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupboard-man" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupboardwise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupboardy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fume cupboard" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hot cupboard" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ice cupboard" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "linen cupboard" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "skeleton in the cupboard" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "store cupboard" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "the cupboard is bare" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ny", "2": "m'kabati", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Chichewa: m'kabati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Chichewa: m'kabati" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gur", "2": "kobɔɔtɩ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Farefare: kobɔɔtɩ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Farefare: kobɔɔtɩ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "كبت", "bor": "1", "tr": "kabat" }, "expansion": "→ Gulf Arabic: كبت (kabat)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gulf Arabic: كبت (kabat)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "luy", "2": "likapati", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Luhya: likapati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Luhya: likapati" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "kāpata", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Maori: kāpata", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Maori: kāpata" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "kabati", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swahili: kabati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swahili: kabati" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zu", "2": "ekhabetheni", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Zulu: ekhabetheni", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Zulu: ekhabetheni" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cuppeborde" }, "expansion": "Middle English cuppeborde", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cup", "3": "board" }, "expansion": "cup + board", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English cuppeborde, cupbord. Equivalent to cup + board. Phonetic variants show that the /p/ in the original forms had assimilated to the present-day /b/ by the 16th century; the etymological spelling has, however, dominated from the 18th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "cupboards", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cupboard (plural cupboards)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "_dis1": "37 10 42 7 3", "english": "Irish & Scots", "sense": "furniture used for general storage", "word": "press" }, { "_dis1": "37 10 42 7 3", "sense": "furniture used for general storage", "tags": [ "British" ], "word": "wardrobe" }, { "_dis1": "37 10 42 7 3", "sense": "furniture used for general storage", "tags": [ "US", "regional" ], "word": "closet" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cup‧board" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "40 17 16 19 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms 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with Zulu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 0 30 36 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Food and drink", "orig": "en:Food and drink", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1530 July 18, Iohan Palſgrave, “The thirde boke”, in Leſclarciſſement de la langue francoyſe […] , London: Richard Pynſon, Iohan Haukyns, →OCLC, page 203; reprinted as Lesclarcissement de la langue françoyse, Genève: Slatkine Reprints, 1972:", "text": "Cupboꝛde of plate or to ſette plate upon buffet z ma.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1555, Peter Martyr d'Anghiera, “The fourth booke of the seconde Decade, of the supposed Continent”, in Richard Eden, transl., Decades of the New World, page 68:", "text": "from the cobbarde byſyde owr dyninge table", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1591, Ludovico Ariosto, translated by Sir John Harington, Orlando Furioso, London: G. Miller, translation of original in Italian, published 1634, book XXV, stanza 49, page 201:", "text": "Now when the maids and pages all were gone, / One onely lampe upon the cubbard burning[…]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A board or table used to openly hold and display silver plate and other dishware; a sideboard; a buffet." ], "hypernyms": [ { "_dis1": "37 20 15 24 4", "sense": "storage built into a wall", "word": "closet" }, { "_dis1": "31 16 18 24 11", "sense": "storage built onto a wall", "word": "cabinet" } ], "id": "en-cupboard-en-noun-OtWFijSC", "links": [ [ "board", "board" ], [ "table", "table" ], [ "used", "use#Verb" ], [ "openly", "openly" ], [ "hold", "hold" ], [ "display", "display" ], [ "silver", "silver" ], [ "plate", "plate" ], [ "other", "other" ], [ "dishware", "dishware" ], [ "sideboard", "sideboard" ], [ "buffet", "buffet#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A board or table used to openly hold and display silver plate and other dishware; a sideboard; a buffet. [14th–18th c.]" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "71 7 17 3 2", "sense": "furniture used to display tableware", "word": "sideboard" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "kas" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "dollap" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "bufe" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵizāna", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "خِزَانَة" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "dulāb", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "دلاب" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "paharan", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "պահարան" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "almari", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "আলমাৰী" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "dolabča", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ܕܘܿܠܵܒܟ̰ܵܐ" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "almariu" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "şkaf" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "armairu" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "šáfa", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ша́фа" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "almari", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "আলমারি" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bjufét", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бюфе́т" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "škaf", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "шкаф" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "armari" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "calaixera" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "aparador" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "dtp", "lang": "Central Dusun", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "lamari" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "ny", "lang": "Chichewa", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "m'kabati" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "櫃" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "gwai⁶", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "柜" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "櫥櫃" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chúguì", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "橱柜" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "櫃子" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "guìzi", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "柜子" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "碗櫃" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wǎnguì", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "碗柜" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "raw_tags": [ "Standard Cornish" ], "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "amary" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "skříň" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skab" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kast" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "egl", "lang": "Emilian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "armèri" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "egl", "lang": "Emilian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "armàri" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "ŝranko" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "kapp" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "kobɔɔtɩ" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "astiakaappi" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "kaappi" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "placard" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "armoire" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "armario" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alacena" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cunqueiro" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳarada", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "კარადა" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schrank" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German", "neuter" ], "word": "Gänterli" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ntoulápi", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ντουλάπι" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ermário", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ερμάριο" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "aron", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ארון" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "aronit", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ארונית" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "miznone", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מִזְנוֹן" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "kabinet" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "almārī", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "अलमारी" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "szekrény" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "skápur" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "armoro" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "lemari" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "škaappi" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "almóir" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cupard" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prios" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "armadio" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "credenza" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "alt": "しょっきだな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shokkidana", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "食器棚" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "lemari" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "lemantun" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "üküg", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "үкүг" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "şkaf", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "шкаф" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "tuu", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "ទូ" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "alt": "饌欌", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "chanjang", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "찬장" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "alt": "壁欌", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "byeokjang", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "벽장" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "şkaf", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "шкаф" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tū", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "ຕູ້" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "armārium" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "promptuārium" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "skapis" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spinta" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "luy", "lang": "Luhya", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "likapati" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "škaf", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "шкаф" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "almari" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "Singapore" ], "word": "gerobok" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "kāpata" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "mwl", "lang": "Mirandese", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "almairo" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "Jersey", "feminine" ], "word": "armouaithe" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "schååp" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skap" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "almārᶕy", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "المارۍ" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "almārī", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "الماری" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "ganje", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "گنجه" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "qafase", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "قفسه" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "kâbinet", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "کابینت" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "eškâf", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "اشکاف" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Schaup" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schrank" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "szafa" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "armário" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dulap" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "škaf", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "шкаф" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bufét", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "буфе́т" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "ru", "english": "sideboard", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "servánt", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "серва́нт" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "preas" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "креденац" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "kredenac" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "armariu" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "skriňa" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "omara" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "omarica" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kredenca" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spižka" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "armario" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vitrina" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alacena" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "kabati" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skåp" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "paminggalan" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "binggal" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "aparador" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "platera" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "jevon", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "ҷевон" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtûu", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "ตู้" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtûu-gàp-kâao", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "ตู้กับข้าว" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtûu-aa-hǎan", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "ตู้อาหาร" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "dolap" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "şkaf" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "bufét", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "буфе́т" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "servánt", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "серва́нт" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "šáfa", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ша́фа" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "almārī", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "الماری" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "ishkap", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "ئىشكاپ" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "shkaf" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "tủ" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "tủ đựng chén" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "tủ búp phê" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "tủ chè" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cwpwrdd" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "vls", "lang": "West Flemish", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kasse" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "ıskaap", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "ыскаап" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "shafe", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "שאַפֿע" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "shafke", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "שאַפֿקע" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "vantshafke", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "וואַנטשאַפֿקע" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "esu", "lang": "Yup'ik", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "eskaapaq" }, { "_dis1": "30 16 19 23 11", "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "ekhabetheni" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "a. 1529, John Skelton, Why Come Ye Nat to Courte?; published in John Skelton; Alexander Dyce, The Poetical Works of John Skelton: With Notes, and Some Account of the Author and His Writings, by the Rev. Alexander Dyce. In Two Volumes., volume II, London: Thomas Rodd, Great Newport Street, 1843, OCLC 733571702, page 54, lines 897–904", "text": "But howe comme to pas, / Your cupbord that was / Is tourned to glasse, / From syluere to brasse, / From golde to pewter, / Or els to a newter, / To copper, to tyn, / To lede, or alcumyn?" } ], "glosses": [ "Things displayed on a sideboard; dishware, particularly valuable plate." ], "id": "en-cupboard-en-noun-JQVf2oVv", "links": [ [ "displayed", "display#Verb" ], [ "valuable", "valuable" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Things displayed on a sideboard; dishware, particularly valuable plate. [16th–19th c.]" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 0 30 36 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Food and drink", "orig": "en:Food and drink", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 11 54 2 2 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Furniture", "orig": "en:Furniture", "parents": [ "Home", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Put the cups back into the cupboard.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1530 July 18, Iohan Palſgrave, Leſclarciſſement de la langue francoyſe […] , London: Richard Pynſon, Iohan Haukyns, →OCLC, page 211; reprinted as L'éclaircissement de la langue française par Jean Palsgrave […] , Paris: Imprimerie nationale, 1852:", "text": "Cupborde to putte meate in – dressover s, m.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1814 May 1, “Minimus” [pseudonym], “Fine Arts”, in The Satirist, or Monthly Meteor, volume XIV, number 18 (New Series), London: Printed for Samuel Tipper by T. Gillet, →OCLC, page 417:", "text": "Old Mother Hubbard / Went to the cupboard, / To give the poor dog a bone; / When she came there, / The cupboard was bare, / And so the poor dog had none.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1874, J[ohn] T[homas] Micklethwaite, Modern Parish Churches: Their Plan, Design, and Furniture, London: Henry S. King & Co. 65 Cornhill and 12 Paternoster Row, →OCLC, page 161:", "text": "A cupboard with shelves for music-books.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1980, Lynne Reid Banks, “Thirty Scalps”, in The Indian in the Cupboard, London: J. M. Dent, →ISBN:", "text": "As he had figured it out so far, the cupboard, or the key, or both together, brought plastic things to life, or if they were already alive, turned them into plastic. There were a lot of questions to be answered, though. Did it only work with plastic? Would, say, wooden or metal figures also come to life if shut up in the cupboard?", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1997, J[oanne] K[athleen] Rowling, “The Vanishing Glass”, in Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone, London: Bloomsbury Publishing, →ISBN:", "text": "Harry was used to spiders, because the cupboard under the stairs was full of them, and that was where he slept.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture with shelves intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food; similar cabinets or closets used for storing other items." ], "id": "en-cupboard-en-noun-zklpd1CP", "links": [ [ "cabinet", "cabinet" ], [ "closet", "closet" ], [ "furniture", "furniture" ], [ "shelves", "shelves" ], [ "intend", "intend" ], [ "storing", "store#Verb" ], [ "cookware", "cookware" ], [ "dishware", "dishware" ], [ "food", "food" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "11 8 67 6 7", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bjufét", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бюфе́т" }, { "_dis1": "11 8 67 6 7", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "keukenkast" }, { "_dis1": "11 8 67 6 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "word": "astiakaappi" }, { "_dis1": "11 8 67 6 7", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "buffet" }, { "_dis1": "11 8 67 6 7", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chineiro" }, { "_dis1": "11 8 67 6 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Küchenschrank" }, { "_dis1": "11 8 67 6 7", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "word": "konyhaszekrény" }, { "_dis1": "11 8 67 6 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "credenza" }, { "_dis1": "11 8 67 6 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "madia" }, { "_dis1": "11 8 67 6 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dispensa" }, { "_dis1": "11 8 67 6 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vetrinetta" }, { "_dis1": "11 8 67 6 7", "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "word": "lemari" }, { "_dis1": "11 8 67 6 7", "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "word": "lemantun" }, { "_dis1": "11 8 67 6 7", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "armārium" }, { "_dis1": "11 8 67 6 7", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "dolab", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "word": "طولاب" }, { "_dis1": "11 8 67 6 7", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Schaup" }, { "_dis1": "11 8 67 6 7", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schrank" }, { "_dis1": "11 8 67 6 7", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kredens" }, { "_dis1": "11 8 67 6 7", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "szafka kuchenna" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 0 30 36 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Food and drink", "orig": "en:Food and drink", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1665, Roxburghe Ballads; published as J[oseph] W[oodfall] Ebsworth, editor, The Roxburghe Ballads: Illustrating the Last Years of the Stuarts, volume VI, Hertford: Printed for the Ballad Society by S. Austin and Sons, 1871–1899, OCLC 13767296, page 529, lines 26–30", "text": "Some men they [make] love for what they can get, / And 'tis certain there's many a Lubbard; / Will sigh and will pant, seeming ready to faint, / And all for the love of the cubbard, brave boys! / And all [for the love of the Cup-board]." } ], "glosses": [ "Things stored in a cupboard; particularly food." ], "id": "en-cupboard-en-noun-958SYRdH", "links": [ [ "food", "food" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Things stored in a cupboard; particularly food." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2023, Susie Boyt, “Hot under the collar: the coat of your dreams”, in Financial Times, London: The Financial Times Ltd:", "text": "I hung the coat in the cupboard and bided my time.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A closet for storing coats." ], "id": "en-cupboard-en-noun-23y0Fr8m", "links": [ [ "closet", "closet" ], [ "coats", "coats" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Western Pennsylvania, UK) A closet for storing coats." ], "tags": [ "Pennsylvania", "UK", "Western" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkʌb.əd/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "En-uk-cupboard.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/En-uk-cupboard.ogg/En-uk-cupboard.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/En-uk-cupboard.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkʌb.ɚd/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-cupboard.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/En-us-cupboard.ogg/En-us-cupboard.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/En-us-cupboard.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-cupboard.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-au-cupboard.ogg/En-au-cupboard.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-au-cupboard.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkʌp.boɹd/", "tags": [ "Philippines" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʌbə(ɹ)d" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "28 18 23 15 16", "sense": "kitchen or dining-room closet", "word": "pantry" }, { "_dis1": "28 18 23 15 16", "sense": "kitchen or dining-room closet", "word": "larder" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cobbarde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cobbourd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "coberde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cobord" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "copbord" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "copborde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "copbourd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "copbourde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "copburd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "copburde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "couborde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cowbard" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cubbard" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cubbarde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cubberd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cubbert" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cubboard" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cubboorde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cubbord" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cubborde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupbert" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupbard" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupboarde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupboord" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupbord" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupborde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupbourd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupbourde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupburd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupburde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cuppord" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "cupporde" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Istana Satu", "Kuala Terengganu", "Terengganu", "cupboard" ], "word": "cupboard" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cuppeborde" }, "expansion": "Middle English cuppeborde", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cup", "3": "board" }, "expansion": "cup + board", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English cuppeborde, cupbord. Equivalent to cup + board. Phonetic variants show that the /p/ in the original forms had assimilated to the present-day /b/ by the 16th century; the etymological spelling has, however, dominated from the 18th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "cupboards", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cupboarding", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "cupboarded", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "cupboarded", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cupboard (third-person singular simple present cupboards, present participle cupboarding, simple past and past participle cupboarded)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cup‧board" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1613, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Coriolanus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies, London: Printed by Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, act I, scene i, pages 1–2:", "text": "There was a time, when all the bodies members / Rebell'd againſt the Belly; thus accus'd it: / That onely like a Gulfe it did remaine / I'th midd'ſt a th'body, idle and vnactiue, / Still cubbording the Viand, neuer bearing / Like labour with the reſt, where th'other Inſtruments / Did ſee, and heare, deuiſe, inſtruct, walke, feele, / And mutually participate, did miniſter / Vnto the appetite; […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To collect, as into a cupboard; to hoard." ], "id": "en-cupboard-en-verb-kPj2Hzg6", "links": [ [ "collect", "collect" ], [ "hoard", "hoard" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkʌb.əd/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "En-uk-cupboard.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/En-uk-cupboard.ogg/En-uk-cupboard.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/En-uk-cupboard.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkʌb.ɚd/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-cupboard.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/En-us-cupboard.ogg/En-us-cupboard.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/En-us-cupboard.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-cupboard.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-au-cupboard.ogg/En-au-cupboard.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-au-cupboard.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkʌp.boɹd/", "tags": [ "Philippines" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʌbə(ɹ)d" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cobbarde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cobbourd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "coberde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cobord" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "copbord" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "copborde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "copbourd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "copbourde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "copburd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "copburde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "couborde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cowbard" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cubbard" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cubbarde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cubberd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cubbert" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cubboard" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cubboorde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cubbord" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cubborde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupbert" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupbard" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupboarde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupboord" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupbord" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupborde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupbourd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupbourde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupburd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cupburde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cuppord" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "cupporde" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Istana Satu", "Kuala Terengganu", "Terengganu", "cupboard" ], "word": "cupboard" }
{ "categories": [ "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "English compound terms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ʌbə(ɹ)d", "Rhymes:English/ʌbə(ɹ)d/2 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Dusun translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Emilian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Farefare translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luhya translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Flemish translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Food and drink", "en:Furniture" ], "derived": [ { "word": "airing cupboard" }, { "word": "boiler cupboard" }, { "word": "broom cupboard" }, { "word": "court-cupboard" }, { "word": "cry cupboard" }, { "word": "cupboard banker" }, { "word": "cupboard cloth" }, { "word": "cupboard door" }, { "word": "cupboard faith" }, { "word": "cupboardful" }, { "word": "cupboardless" }, { "word": "cupboard library" }, { "word": "cupboardlike" }, { "word": "cupboard-like" }, { "word": "cupboard love" }, { "word": "cupboard lover" }, { "word": "cupboard-man" }, { "word": "cupboardwise" }, { "word": "cupboardy" }, { "word": "fume cupboard" }, { "word": "hot cupboard" }, { "word": "ice cupboard" }, { "word": "linen cupboard" }, { "word": "skeleton in the cupboard" }, { "word": "store cupboard" }, { "word": "the cupboard is bare" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ny", "2": "m'kabati", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Chichewa: m'kabati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Chichewa: m'kabati" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gur", "2": "kobɔɔtɩ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Farefare: kobɔɔtɩ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Farefare: kobɔɔtɩ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "كبت", "bor": "1", "tr": "kabat" }, "expansion": "→ Gulf Arabic: كبت (kabat)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gulf Arabic: كبت (kabat)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "luy", "2": "likapati", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Luhya: likapati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Luhya: likapati" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "kāpata", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Maori: kāpata", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Maori: kāpata" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "kabati", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swahili: kabati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swahili: kabati" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zu", "2": "ekhabetheni", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Zulu: ekhabetheni", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Zulu: ekhabetheni" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cuppeborde" }, "expansion": "Middle English cuppeborde", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cup", "3": "board" }, "expansion": "cup + board", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English cuppeborde, cupbord. Equivalent to cup + board. Phonetic variants show that the /p/ in the original forms had assimilated to the present-day /b/ by the 16th century; the etymological spelling has, however, dominated from the 18th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "cupboards", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cupboard (plural cupboards)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "sense": "storage built into a wall", "word": "closet" }, { "sense": "storage built onto a wall", "word": "cabinet" }, { "english": "Irish & Scots", "sense": "furniture used for general storage", "word": "press" }, { "sense": "furniture used for general storage", "tags": [ "British" ], "word": "wardrobe" }, { "sense": "furniture used for general storage", "tags": [ "US", "regional" ], "word": "closet" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cup‧board" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1530 July 18, Iohan Palſgrave, “The thirde boke”, in Leſclarciſſement de la langue francoyſe […] , London: Richard Pynſon, Iohan Haukyns, →OCLC, page 203; reprinted as Lesclarcissement de la langue françoyse, Genève: Slatkine Reprints, 1972:", "text": "Cupboꝛde of plate or to ſette plate upon buffet z ma.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1555, Peter Martyr d'Anghiera, “The fourth booke of the seconde Decade, of the supposed Continent”, in Richard Eden, transl., Decades of the New World, page 68:", "text": "from the cobbarde byſyde owr dyninge table", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1591, Ludovico Ariosto, translated by Sir John Harington, Orlando Furioso, London: G. Miller, translation of original in Italian, published 1634, book XXV, stanza 49, page 201:", "text": "Now when the maids and pages all were gone, / One onely lampe upon the cubbard burning[…]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A board or table used to openly hold and display silver plate and other dishware; a sideboard; a buffet." ], "links": [ [ "board", "board" ], [ "table", "table" ], [ "used", "use#Verb" ], [ "openly", "openly" ], [ "hold", "hold" ], [ "display", "display" ], [ "silver", "silver" ], [ "plate", "plate" ], [ "other", "other" ], [ "dishware", "dishware" ], [ "sideboard", "sideboard" ], [ "buffet", "buffet#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A board or table used to openly hold and display silver plate and other dishware; a sideboard; a buffet. [14th–18th c.]" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "a. 1529, John Skelton, Why Come Ye Nat to Courte?; published in John Skelton; Alexander Dyce, The Poetical Works of John Skelton: With Notes, and Some Account of the Author and His Writings, by the Rev. Alexander Dyce. In Two Volumes., volume II, London: Thomas Rodd, Great Newport Street, 1843, OCLC 733571702, page 54, lines 897–904", "text": "But howe comme to pas, / Your cupbord that was / Is tourned to glasse, / From syluere to brasse, / From golde to pewter, / Or els to a newter, / To copper, to tyn, / To lede, or alcumyn?" } ], "glosses": [ "Things displayed on a sideboard; dishware, particularly valuable plate." ], "links": [ [ "displayed", "display#Verb" ], [ "valuable", "valuable" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Things displayed on a sideboard; dishware, particularly valuable plate. [16th–19th c.]" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Put the cups back into the cupboard.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1530 July 18, Iohan Palſgrave, Leſclarciſſement de la langue francoyſe […] , London: Richard Pynſon, Iohan Haukyns, →OCLC, page 211; reprinted as L'éclaircissement de la langue française par Jean Palsgrave […] , Paris: Imprimerie nationale, 1852:", "text": "Cupborde to putte meate in – dressover s, m.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1814 May 1, “Minimus” [pseudonym], “Fine Arts”, in The Satirist, or Monthly Meteor, volume XIV, number 18 (New Series), London: Printed for Samuel Tipper by T. Gillet, →OCLC, page 417:", "text": "Old Mother Hubbard / Went to the cupboard, / To give the poor dog a bone; / When she came there, / The cupboard was bare, / And so the poor dog had none.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1874, J[ohn] T[homas] Micklethwaite, Modern Parish Churches: Their Plan, Design, and Furniture, London: Henry S. King & Co. 65 Cornhill and 12 Paternoster Row, →OCLC, page 161:", "text": "A cupboard with shelves for music-books.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1980, Lynne Reid Banks, “Thirty Scalps”, in The Indian in the Cupboard, London: J. M. Dent, →ISBN:", "text": "As he had figured it out so far, the cupboard, or the key, or both together, brought plastic things to life, or if they were already alive, turned them into plastic. There were a lot of questions to be answered, though. Did it only work with plastic? Would, say, wooden or metal figures also come to life if shut up in the cupboard?", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1997, J[oanne] K[athleen] Rowling, “The Vanishing Glass”, in Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone, London: Bloomsbury Publishing, →ISBN:", "text": "Harry was used to spiders, because the cupboard under the stairs was full of them, and that was where he slept.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture with shelves intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food; similar cabinets or closets used for storing other items." ], "links": [ [ "cabinet", "cabinet" ], [ "closet", "closet" ], [ "furniture", "furniture" ], [ "shelves", "shelves" ], [ "intend", "intend" ], [ "storing", "store#Verb" ], [ "cookware", "cookware" ], [ "dishware", "dishware" ], [ "food", "food" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1665, Roxburghe Ballads; published as J[oseph] W[oodfall] Ebsworth, editor, The Roxburghe Ballads: Illustrating the Last Years of the Stuarts, volume VI, Hertford: Printed for the Ballad Society by S. Austin and Sons, 1871–1899, OCLC 13767296, page 529, lines 26–30", "text": "Some men they [make] love for what they can get, / And 'tis certain there's many a Lubbard; / Will sigh and will pant, seeming ready to faint, / And all for the love of the cubbard, brave boys! / And all [for the love of the Cup-board]." } ], "glosses": [ "Things stored in a cupboard; particularly food." ], "links": [ [ "food", "food" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Things stored in a cupboard; particularly food." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2023, Susie Boyt, “Hot under the collar: the coat of your dreams”, in Financial Times, London: The Financial Times Ltd:", "text": "I hung the coat in the cupboard and bided my time.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A closet for storing coats." ], "links": [ [ "closet", "closet" ], [ "coats", "coats" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Western Pennsylvania, UK) A closet for storing coats." ], "tags": [ "Pennsylvania", "UK", "Western" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkʌb.əd/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "En-uk-cupboard.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/En-uk-cupboard.ogg/En-uk-cupboard.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/En-uk-cupboard.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkʌb.ɚd/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-cupboard.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/En-us-cupboard.ogg/En-us-cupboard.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/En-us-cupboard.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-cupboard.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-au-cupboard.ogg/En-au-cupboard.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-au-cupboard.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkʌp.boɹd/", "tags": [ "Philippines" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʌbə(ɹ)d" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "furniture used to display tableware", "word": "sideboard" }, { "sense": "kitchen or dining-room closet", "word": "pantry" }, { "sense": "kitchen or dining-room closet", "word": "larder" }, { "word": "cobbarde" }, { "word": "cobbourd" }, { "word": "coberde" }, { "word": "cobord" }, { "word": "copbord" }, { "word": "copborde" }, { "word": "copbourd" }, { "word": "copbourde" }, { "word": "copburd" }, { "word": "copburde" }, { "word": "couborde" }, { "word": "cowbard" }, { "word": "cubbard" }, { "word": "cubbarde" }, { "word": "cubberd" }, { "word": "cubbert" }, { "word": "cubboard" }, { "word": "cubboorde" }, { "word": "cubbord" }, { "word": "cubborde" }, { "word": "cupbert" }, { "word": "cupbard" }, { "word": "cupboarde" }, { "word": "cupboord" }, { "word": "cupbord" }, { "word": "cupborde" }, { "word": "cupbourd" }, { "word": "cupbourde" }, { "word": "cupburd" }, { "word": "cupburde" }, { "word": "cuppord" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "cupporde" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "kas" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "dollap" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "bufe" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵizāna", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "خِزَانَة" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "dulāb", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "دلاب" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "paharan", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "պահարան" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "almari", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "আলমাৰী" }, { "code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "dolabča", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ܕܘܿܠܵܒܟ̰ܵܐ" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "almariu" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "şkaf" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "armairu" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "šáfa", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ша́фа" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "almari", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "আলমারি" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bjufét", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бюфе́т" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "škaf", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "шкаф" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "armari" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "calaixera" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "aparador" }, { "code": "dtp", "lang": "Central Dusun", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "lamari" }, { "code": "ny", "lang": "Chichewa", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "m'kabati" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "櫃" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "gwai⁶", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "柜" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "櫥櫃" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chúguì", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "橱柜" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "櫃子" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "guìzi", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "柜子" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "碗櫃" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wǎnguì", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "碗柜" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "raw_tags": [ "Standard Cornish" ], "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "amary" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "skříň" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skab" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kast" }, { "code": "egl", "lang": "Emilian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "armèri" }, { "code": "egl", "lang": "Emilian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "armàri" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "ŝranko" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "kapp" }, { "code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "kobɔɔtɩ" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "astiakaappi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "kaappi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "placard" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "armoire" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "armario" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alacena" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cunqueiro" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳarada", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "კარადა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schrank" }, { "code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German", "neuter" ], "word": "Gänterli" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ntoulápi", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ντουλάπι" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ermário", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ερμάριο" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "aron", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ארון" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "aronit", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ארונית" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "miznone", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מִזְנוֹן" }, { "code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "kabinet" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "almārī", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "अलमारी" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "szekrény" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "skápur" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "armoro" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "lemari" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "škaappi" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "almóir" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cupard" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prios" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "armadio" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "credenza" }, { "alt": "しょっきだな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shokkidana", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "食器棚" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "lemari" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "lemantun" }, { "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "üküg", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "үкүг" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "şkaf", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "шкаф" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "tuu", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "ទូ" }, { "alt": "饌欌", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "chanjang", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "찬장" }, { "alt": "壁欌", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "byeokjang", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "벽장" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "şkaf", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "шкаф" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tū", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "ຕູ້" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "armārium" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "promptuārium" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "skapis" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spinta" }, { "code": "luy", "lang": "Luhya", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "likapati" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "škaf", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "шкаф" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "almari" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "Singapore" ], "word": "gerobok" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "kāpata" }, { "code": "mwl", "lang": "Mirandese", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "almairo" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "Jersey", "feminine" ], "word": "armouaithe" }, { "code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "schååp" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skap" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "almārᶕy", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "المارۍ" }, { "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "almārī", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "الماری" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "ganje", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "گنجه" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "qafase", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "قفسه" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "kâbinet", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "کابینت" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "eškâf", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "اشکاف" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Schaup" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schrank" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "szafa" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "armário" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dulap" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "škaf", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "шкаф" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bufét", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "буфе́т" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "sideboard", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "servánt", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "серва́нт" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "preas" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "креденац" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "kredenac" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "armariu" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "skriňa" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "omara" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "omarica" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kredenca" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spižka" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "armario" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vitrina" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alacena" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "kabati" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skåp" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "paminggalan" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "binggal" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "aparador" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "platera" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "jevon", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "ҷевон" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtûu", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "ตู้" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtûu-gàp-kâao", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "ตู้กับข้าว" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtûu-aa-hǎan", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "ตู้อาหาร" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "dolap" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "şkaf" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "bufét", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "буфе́т" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "servánt", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "серва́нт" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "šáfa", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ша́фа" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "almārī", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "الماری" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "ishkap", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "ئىشكاپ" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "shkaf" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "tủ" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "tủ đựng chén" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "tủ búp phê" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "tủ chè" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cwpwrdd" }, { "code": "vls", "lang": "West Flemish", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kasse" }, { "code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "ıskaap", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "ыскаап" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "shafe", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "שאַפֿע" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "shafke", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "שאַפֿקע" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "vantshafke", "sense": "enclosed storage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "וואַנטשאַפֿקע" }, { "code": "esu", "lang": "Yup'ik", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "eskaapaq" }, { "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "enclosed storage", "word": "ekhabetheni" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bjufét", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бюфе́т" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "keukenkast" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "word": "astiakaappi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "buffet" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chineiro" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Küchenschrank" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "word": "konyhaszekrény" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "credenza" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "madia" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dispensa" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vetrinetta" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "word": "lemari" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "word": "lemantun" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "armārium" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "dolab", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "word": "طولاب" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Schaup" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schrank" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kredens" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a cabinet, closet, or other piece of furniture intended for storing cookware, dishware, or food", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "szafka kuchenna" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Istana Satu", "Kuala Terengganu", "Terengganu", "cupboard" ], "word": "cupboard" } { "categories": [ "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "English compound terms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ʌbə(ɹ)d", "Rhymes:English/ʌbə(ɹ)d/2 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Dusun translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Emilian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Farefare translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luhya translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Flemish translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Food and drink", "en:Furniture" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cuppeborde" }, "expansion": "Middle English cuppeborde", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cup", "3": "board" }, "expansion": "cup + board", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English cuppeborde, cupbord. Equivalent to cup + board. Phonetic variants show that the /p/ in the original forms had assimilated to the present-day /b/ by the 16th century; the etymological spelling has, however, dominated from the 18th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "cupboards", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cupboarding", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "cupboarded", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "cupboarded", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cupboard (third-person singular simple present cupboards, present participle cupboarding, simple past and past participle cupboarded)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cup‧board" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1613, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Coriolanus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies, London: Printed by Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, act I, scene i, pages 1–2:", "text": "There was a time, when all the bodies members / Rebell'd againſt the Belly; thus accus'd it: / That onely like a Gulfe it did remaine / I'th midd'ſt a th'body, idle and vnactiue, / Still cubbording the Viand, neuer bearing / Like labour with the reſt, where th'other Inſtruments / Did ſee, and heare, deuiſe, inſtruct, walke, feele, / And mutually participate, did miniſter / Vnto the appetite; […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To collect, as into a cupboard; to hoard." ], "links": [ [ "collect", "collect" ], [ "hoard", "hoard" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkʌb.əd/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "En-uk-cupboard.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/En-uk-cupboard.ogg/En-uk-cupboard.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/En-uk-cupboard.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkʌb.ɚd/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-cupboard.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/En-us-cupboard.ogg/En-us-cupboard.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/En-us-cupboard.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-cupboard.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-au-cupboard.ogg/En-au-cupboard.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-au-cupboard.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkʌp.boɹd/", "tags": [ "Philippines" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʌbə(ɹ)d" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cobbarde" }, { "word": "cobbourd" }, { "word": "coberde" }, { "word": "cobord" }, { "word": "copbord" }, { "word": "copborde" }, { "word": "copbourd" }, { "word": "copbourde" }, { "word": "copburd" }, { "word": "copburde" }, { "word": "couborde" }, { "word": "cowbard" }, { "word": "cubbard" }, { "word": "cubbarde" }, { "word": "cubberd" }, { "word": "cubbert" }, { "word": "cubboard" }, { "word": "cubboorde" }, { "word": "cubbord" }, { "word": "cubborde" }, { "word": "cupbert" }, { "word": "cupbard" }, { "word": "cupboarde" }, { "word": "cupboord" }, { "word": "cupbord" }, { "word": "cupborde" }, { "word": "cupbourd" }, { "word": "cupbourde" }, { "word": "cupburd" }, { "word": "cupburde" }, { "word": "cuppord" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "cupporde" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Istana Satu", "Kuala Terengganu", "Terengganu", "cupboard" ], "word": "cupboard" }
Download raw JSONL data for cupboard meaning in English (40.6kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013", "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": 1,2 vs. aron", "path": [ "cupboard" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cupboard", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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