"Schrank" meaning in German

See Schrank in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃʁaŋk/ Audio: De-Schrank.ogg
Rhymes: -aŋk Etymology: From Late Middle High German schranc, from Old High German scranc, from Proto-West Germanic *skrank, from Proto-Germanic *skrankaz (“grid, barrier”), probably derived from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, turn”). Cognate with German Low German Schrank (“barrier, barricade”). Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|schranc}} Middle High German schranc, {{inh|de|goh|scranc}} Old High German scranc, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*skrank}} Proto-West Germanic *skrank, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*skrankaz|t=grid, barrier}} Proto-Germanic *skrankaz (“grid, barrier”), {{der|de|ine-pro|*(s)ker-|id=turn|t=to bend, turn}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, turn”), {{cog|nds-de|Schrank|t=barrier, barricade}} German Low German Schrank (“barrier, barricade”) Head templates: {{de-noun|m,(e)s,^e|dim=^chen}} Schrank m (strong, genitive Schrankes or Schranks, plural Schränke, diminutive Schränkchen n) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,(e)s,^e}} Forms: Schrankes [genitive], Schranks [genitive], Schränke [plural], Schränkchen [diminutive, neuter], strong [table-tags], Schrank [nominative, singular], Schränke [definite, nominative, plural], Schrankes [genitive, singular], Schranks [genitive, singular], Schränke [definite, genitive, plural], Schrank [dative, singular], Schranke [dative, singular], Schränken [dative, definite, plural], Schrank [accusative, singular], Schränke [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. cabinet (storage closet either separate from, or built into, a wall), or (specifically):
    cupboard (cabinet, often built into a wall, with shelves intended for storage)
    Tags: masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Schrank-de-noun-fkCujmIQ Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 32 32 32 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 32 32 32 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 33 33 2
  2. cabinet (storage closet either separate from, or built into, a wall), or (specifically):
    wardrobe, closet (cupboard or cabinet designed for storing clothes)
    Tags: masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Schrank-de-noun-5J9C3bcM Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 32 32 32 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 32 32 32 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 33 33 2
  3. cabinet (storage closet either separate from, or built into, a wall), or (specifically):
    bookcase (piece of furniture for the storage and display of books)
    Tags: masculine, strong Categories (topical): Furniture
    Sense id: en-Schrank-de-noun-MgcCu0PT Disambiguation of Furniture: 12 29 50 8 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 32 32 32 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 32 32 32 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 33 33 2
  4. locker (storage compartment with a lock) Tags: masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Schrank-de-noun-BVjlmgHP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Schranke
Hyponyms: Chemikalienschrank (english: chemical cabinet), Eckschrank (english: corner cupboard), Einbauschrank (english: built-in cabinet, built-in cupboard), Eisschrank (english: icebox), Gefrierschrank, Geldschrank, Giftschrank, Kabinettschrank, Kleiderschrank, Küchenschrank, Kühlschrank, Medizinschrank (english: medicine cabinet), Panzerschrank, Schlafzimmerschrank (english: bedroom closet), Trockenschrank (english: drying cabinet), Waffenschrank (english: gun cabinet, weapons cabinet), Wandschrank (english: closet; built-in)

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "ŝranko",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: ŝranko",
          "name": "descendant"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: ŝranko"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "schranc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German schranc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "scranc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German scranc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skrank"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skrank",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skrankaz",
        "t": "grid, barrier"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skrankaz (“grid, barrier”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "id": "turn",
        "t": "to bend, turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Schrank",
        "t": "barrier, barricade"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Schrank (“barrier, barricade”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Middle High German schranc, from Old High German scranc, from Proto-West Germanic *skrank, from Proto-Germanic *skrankaz (“grid, barrier”), probably derived from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, turn”). Cognate with German Low German Schrank (“barrier, barricade”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Schrankes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schranks",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schränke",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schränkchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schrank",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schränke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schrankes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schranks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schränke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schrank",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schranke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schränken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schrank",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schränke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e",
        "dim": "^chen"
      },
      "expansion": "Schrank m (strong, genitive Schrankes or Schranks, plural Schränke, diminutive Schränkchen n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "chemical cabinet",
      "word": "Chemikalienschrank"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "corner cupboard",
      "word": "Eckschrank"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "built-in cabinet, built-in cupboard",
      "word": "Einbauschrank"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "icebox",
      "word": "Eisschrank"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Gefrierschrank"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Geldschrank"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Giftschrank"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Kabinettschrank"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Kleiderschrank"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Küchenschrank"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Kühlschrank"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "medicine cabinet",
      "word": "Medizinschrank"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Panzerschrank"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "bedroom closet",
      "word": "Schlafzimmerschrank"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "drying cabinet",
      "word": "Trockenschrank"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "gun cabinet, weapons cabinet",
      "word": "Waffenschrank"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "closet; built-in",
      "word": "Wandschrank"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schranke"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 32 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 32 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cabinet (storage closet either separate from, or built into, a wall), or (specifically):",
        "cupboard (cabinet, often built into a wall, with shelves intended for storage)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schrank-de-noun-fkCujmIQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cabinet",
          "cabinet"
        ],
        [
          "cupboard",
          "cupboard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 32 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 32 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cabinet (storage closet either separate from, or built into, a wall), or (specifically):",
        "wardrobe, closet (cupboard or cabinet designed for storing clothes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schrank-de-noun-5J9C3bcM",
      "links": [
        [
          "cabinet",
          "cabinet"
        ],
        [
          "wardrobe",
          "wardrobe"
        ],
        [
          "closet",
          "closet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 32 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 32 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 29 50 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Furniture",
          "orig": "de:Furniture",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cabinet (storage closet either separate from, or built into, a wall), or (specifically):",
        "bookcase (piece of furniture for the storage and display of books)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schrank-de-noun-MgcCu0PT",
      "links": [
        [
          "cabinet",
          "cabinet"
        ],
        [
          "bookcase",
          "bookcase"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "locker (storage compartment with a lock)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schrank-de-noun-BVjlmgHP",
      "links": [
        [
          "locker",
          "locker"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃʁaŋk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aŋk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Schrank.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/De-Schrank.ogg/De-Schrank.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/De-Schrank.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nicoline van der Sijs"
  ],
  "word": "Schrank"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:German/aŋk",
    "Rhymes:German/aŋk/1 syllable",
    "de:Furniture"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "ŝranko",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: ŝranko",
          "name": "descendant"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: ŝranko"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "schranc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German schranc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "scranc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German scranc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skrank"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skrank",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skrankaz",
        "t": "grid, barrier"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skrankaz (“grid, barrier”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "id": "turn",
        "t": "to bend, turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Schrank",
        "t": "barrier, barricade"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Schrank (“barrier, barricade”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Middle High German schranc, from Old High German scranc, from Proto-West Germanic *skrank, from Proto-Germanic *skrankaz (“grid, barrier”), probably derived from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, turn”). Cognate with German Low German Schrank (“barrier, barricade”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Schrankes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schranks",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schränke",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schränkchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schrank",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schränke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schrankes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schranks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schränke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schrank",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schranke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schränken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schrank",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schränke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e",
        "dim": "^chen"
      },
      "expansion": "Schrank m (strong, genitive Schrankes or Schranks, plural Schränke, diminutive Schränkchen n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "english": "chemical cabinet",
      "word": "Chemikalienschrank"
    },
    {
      "english": "corner cupboard",
      "word": "Eckschrank"
    },
    {
      "english": "built-in cabinet, built-in cupboard",
      "word": "Einbauschrank"
    },
    {
      "english": "icebox",
      "word": "Eisschrank"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gefrierschrank"
    },
    {
      "word": "Geldschrank"
    },
    {
      "word": "Giftschrank"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kabinettschrank"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kleiderschrank"
    },
    {
      "word": "Küchenschrank"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kühlschrank"
    },
    {
      "english": "medicine cabinet",
      "word": "Medizinschrank"
    },
    {
      "word": "Panzerschrank"
    },
    {
      "english": "bedroom closet",
      "word": "Schlafzimmerschrank"
    },
    {
      "english": "drying cabinet",
      "word": "Trockenschrank"
    },
    {
      "english": "gun cabinet, weapons cabinet",
      "word": "Waffenschrank"
    },
    {
      "english": "closet; built-in",
      "word": "Wandschrank"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Schranke"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cabinet (storage closet either separate from, or built into, a wall), or (specifically):",
        "cupboard (cabinet, often built into a wall, with shelves intended for storage)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cabinet",
          "cabinet"
        ],
        [
          "cupboard",
          "cupboard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cabinet (storage closet either separate from, or built into, a wall), or (specifically):",
        "wardrobe, closet (cupboard or cabinet designed for storing clothes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cabinet",
          "cabinet"
        ],
        [
          "wardrobe",
          "wardrobe"
        ],
        [
          "closet",
          "closet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cabinet (storage closet either separate from, or built into, a wall), or (specifically):",
        "bookcase (piece of furniture for the storage and display of books)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cabinet",
          "cabinet"
        ],
        [
          "bookcase",
          "bookcase"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "locker (storage compartment with a lock)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "locker",
          "locker"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃʁaŋk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aŋk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Schrank.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/De-Schrank.ogg/De-Schrank.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/De-Schrank.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nicoline van der Sijs"
  ],
  "word": "Schrank"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Schrank meaning in German (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.