See tủ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trúng tủ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tủ áo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tủ búp phê"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tủ chè"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tủ chữa cháy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tủ đá"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tủ đè"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tủ đứng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tủ đựng chén"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tủ lạnh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tủ lệch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tủ li"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tủ ly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tủ sách"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tủ sắt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tủ tường"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "廚"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "廚//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">trù</i>",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 廚 (SV: trù)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "廚",
"2": "",
"3": "trù",
"hv": "n",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 廚 (SV: trù)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ទូ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ទូ (tuu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຕູ້"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຕູ້ (tū)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ตู้"
},
"expansion": "Thai ตู้ (dtûu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 廚 (SV: trù). Compare Khmer ទូ (tuu), Lao ຕູ້ (tū), Thai ตู้ (dtûu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cái",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "䈹",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "匬",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𣗿",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "䈹, 匬, 𣗿, "
},
"expansion": "tủ • (䈹, 匬, 𣗿, )",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "䈹, 匬, 𣗿, ",
"cls": "cái"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cái) tủ • (䈹, 匬, 𣗿, )",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 33 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cabinet; cupboard; wardrobe; chest; safe"
],
"id": "en-tủ-vi-noun-Q4KLu60P",
"links": [
[
"cabinet",
"cabinet"
],
[
"cupboard",
"cupboard"
],
[
"wardrobe",
"wardrobe"
],
[
"chest",
"chest"
],
[
"safe",
"safe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 63 15 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 78 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 63 14 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 33 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something valuable and useful that is kept by people to themselves, and only shown or used in times of need to win over others; stock-in-trade"
],
"id": "en-tủ-vi-noun-NkSsmvwH",
"links": [
[
"valuable",
"valuable"
],
[
"useful",
"useful"
],
[
"kept",
"kept"
],
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"win over",
"win over"
],
[
"stock-in-trade",
"stock-in-trade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, colloquial) something valuable and useful that is kept by people to themselves, and only shown or used in times of need to win over others; stock-in-trade"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 33 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"part of a subject deemed to be high-yield in exams and chosen as the focus of one's study/exam preparation"
],
"id": "en-tủ-vi-noun-hXpOlwBs",
"links": [
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
],
[
"deem",
"deem"
],
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"yield",
"yield"
],
[
"exam",
"exam"
],
[
"chosen",
"chosen"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
],
[
"study",
"study"
],
[
"preparation",
"preparation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) part of a subject deemed to be high-yield in exams and chosen as the focus of one's study/exam preparation"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tu˧˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʊw˧˨]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʊw˨˩˦]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "tủ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "tủ",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tủ",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cover (with); to overlay (with)"
],
"id": "en-tủ-vi-verb-D6JPjwWJ",
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"overlay",
"overlay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Central Vietnam) to cover (with); to overlay (with)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "phủ"
}
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"Vietnam"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tu˧˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʊw˧˨]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʊw˨˩˦]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "tủ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "trúng tủ"
},
{
"word": "tủ áo"
},
{
"word": "tủ búp phê"
},
{
"word": "tủ chè"
},
{
"word": "tủ chữa cháy"
},
{
"word": "tủ đá"
},
{
"word": "tủ đè"
},
{
"word": "tủ đứng"
},
{
"word": "tủ đựng chén"
},
{
"word": "tủ lạnh"
},
{
"word": "tủ lệch"
},
{
"word": "tủ li"
},
{
"word": "tủ ly"
},
{
"word": "tủ sách"
},
{
"word": "tủ sắt"
},
{
"word": "tủ tường"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "廚"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "廚//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">trù</i>",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 廚 (SV: trù)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "廚",
"2": "",
"3": "trù",
"hv": "n",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 廚 (SV: trù)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ទូ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ទូ (tuu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຕູ້"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຕູ້ (tū)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ตู้"
},
"expansion": "Thai ตู้ (dtûu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 廚 (SV: trù). Compare Khmer ទូ (tuu), Lao ຕູ້ (tū), Thai ตู้ (dtûu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cái",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "䈹",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "匬",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𣗿",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "䈹, 匬, 𣗿, "
},
"expansion": "tủ • (䈹, 匬, 𣗿, )",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "䈹, 匬, 𣗿, ",
"cls": "cái"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cái) tủ • (䈹, 匬, 𣗿, )",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cabinet; cupboard; wardrobe; chest; safe"
],
"links": [
[
"cabinet",
"cabinet"
],
[
"cupboard",
"cupboard"
],
[
"wardrobe",
"wardrobe"
],
[
"chest",
"chest"
],
[
"safe",
"safe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"something valuable and useful that is kept by people to themselves, and only shown or used in times of need to win over others; stock-in-trade"
],
"links": [
[
"valuable",
"valuable"
],
[
"useful",
"useful"
],
[
"kept",
"kept"
],
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"win over",
"win over"
],
[
"stock-in-trade",
"stock-in-trade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, colloquial) something valuable and useful that is kept by people to themselves, and only shown or used in times of need to win over others; stock-in-trade"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"part of a subject deemed to be high-yield in exams and chosen as the focus of one's study/exam preparation"
],
"links": [
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
],
[
"deem",
"deem"
],
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"yield",
"yield"
],
[
"exam",
"exam"
],
[
"chosen",
"chosen"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
],
[
"study",
"study"
],
[
"preparation",
"preparation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) part of a subject deemed to be high-yield in exams and chosen as the focus of one's study/exam preparation"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tu˧˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʊw˧˨]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʊw˨˩˦]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "tủ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "tủ",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tủ",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Vietnamese"
],
"glosses": [
"to cover (with); to overlay (with)"
],
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"overlay",
"overlay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Central Vietnam) to cover (with); to overlay (with)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "phủ"
}
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"Vietnam"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tu˧˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʊw˧˨]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʊw˨˩˦]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "tủ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tủ meaning in Vietnamese (4.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ",
"path": [
"tủ"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tủ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.