See checkpoint in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for checkpoint meaning in English (30.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "checkpoint protein"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "immunocheckpoint"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "check",
"3": "point"
},
"expansion": "check + point",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "check + point",
"forms": [
{
"form": "checkpoints",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "checkpoint (plural checkpoints)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "The travellers were stopped at the checkpoint."
},
{
"text": "2014, Paul Salopek, Blessed. Cursed. Claimed., National Geographic (December 2014)https://web.archive.org/web/20150212214621/http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2014/12/pilgrim-roads/salopek-text\nA few days later I ford the Jordan River on a bus: Foot travel across Allenby Bridge checkpoint is strictly prohibited."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A point or place where a check is performed, especially a point along a road or on a frontier where travellers are stopped for inspection"
],
"id": "en-checkpoint-en-noun-fMWKenon",
"links": [
[
"check",
"check"
],
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"frontier",
"frontier"
],
[
"traveller",
"traveller"
],
[
"inspection",
"inspection"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pikë kontrolli"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥājiz",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حَاجِز"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "nuqṭat taftīš",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "نُقْطَة تَفْتِيش"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "ajp",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥājez",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"South-Levantine-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "حاجز"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "ajp",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "maḥsum",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"South-Levantine-Arabic"
],
"word": "محسوم"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ancʻaket",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "անցակետ"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "nəzarət-buraxılış məntəqəsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "KPP",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "КПП"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kantrólʹna-prapuskný punkt",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кантро́льна-прапускны́ пункт"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "blakpóst",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "блакпо́ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "cekpoẏenṭo",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "চেকপয়েন্ট"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kontrólno-propuskátelen punkt",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "контро́лно-пропуска́телен пункт"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "cachce:re:git",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "စစ်ဆေးရေးဂိတ်"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "control"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "檢查站"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "gim² caa⁴ zaam⁶",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "检查站"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "檢查站"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎncházhàn",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "检查站"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "přechod"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kontrolpost"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kontrolsted"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "da",
"english": "border crossing",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "grænseovergang"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "doorlaatpost"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "nl",
"english": "border crossing",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grensovergang"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "kontrolejo"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "kontrollpunkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "tarkastuspiste"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "point de contrôle"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "fr",
"english": "border crossing",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poste-frontière"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saḳonṭrolo ṗunkṭi",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "საკონტროლო პუნქტი"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kontrollstelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kontrollpunkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "de",
"english": "border crossing",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Grenzübergang"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Checkpoint"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "simeío elénchou",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σημείο ελέγχου"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "נקודת ביקורת"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "n'kudát bikóret",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "נְקֻדַּת בִּקֹּרֶת"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "makhsóm",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מַחְסוֹם"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sīmā nākā",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "सीमा नाका"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "ellenőrző pont"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "ellenőrzési pont"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "hu",
"english": "at a border",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "határátkelőhely"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "határátkelő"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eftirlitsstöð"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "posto di blocco"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chekkupointo",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "チェックポイント"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"alt": "けんもんじょ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kenmonjo",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "検問所"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "baqylau-ötkızu punktı",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "бақылау-өткізу пункті"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "BÖP",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "БӨП"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "pohtruətpinɨt",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "ប៉ុស្តិ៍ត្រួតពិនិត្យ"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"alt": "檢問所",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geommunso",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "검문소"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chekeupointeu",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "체크포인트"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kontrolduk-ötkörmö punkt",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "контролдук-өткөрмө пункт"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "közömöl ötkörmö jayı",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "көзөмөл өткөрмө жайы"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kontrolpunkts"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kontrolės punktas"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kóntrolna tóčka",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ко́нтролна то́чка"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xjanaltyn ceg",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "хяналтын цэг"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kontrollpost"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "nb",
"english": "border crossing",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grenseovergang"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kontrollpost"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "ponch de contraròtle"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punt de contraròtle"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "ist-bâzresi",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "ایسْتبازْرِسی"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "ist-bâzrasi",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "ایسْتبازْرَسی"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punkt kontrolny"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "przejście"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ponto de controle"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ponto de controlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
],
"word": "posto de controle"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "posto de controlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "punct de control"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "KPP",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "КПП"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kontrólʹno-propusknój punkt",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "контро́льно-пропускно́й пункт"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "punkt própuska",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пункт про́пуска"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "blokpóst",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "блокпо́ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "контролна тачка"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "контролна точка"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "kontrolna tačka"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "kontrolna točka"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "priechod"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prehod"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kontrolna točka"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puesto de control"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"Venezuela",
"feminine"
],
"word": "alcabala"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"masculine"
],
"word": "retén"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"Bolivia",
"feminine"
],
"word": "tranca"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "checkpoint"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kontrollpunkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "sv",
"english": "border crossing",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gränsövergång"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "himpilang siyasatan"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
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},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
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"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "ด่านตรวจ"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
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"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "จุดตรวจสอบ"
},
{
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{
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{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
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"roman": "KPP",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "КПП"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
"code": "uk",
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"roman": "kontrólʹno-propusknýj punkt",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "контро́льно-пропускни́й пункт"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
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"roman": "blokpóst",
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{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
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"_dis1": "82 10 7",
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"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "chốt kiểm soát"
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{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
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{
"_dis1": "82 10 7",
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"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "cửa khẩu"
}
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}
],
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],
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[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
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[
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[
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[
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[
"valid",
"valid"
],
[
"crisis",
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],
[
"backup",
"backup"
],
[
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],
[
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],
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],
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"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
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],
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{
"_dis1": "4 88 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
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},
{
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"sense": "computing",
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},
{
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"sense": "computing",
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"masculine"
],
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},
{
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"code": "mi",
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"sense": "computing",
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},
{
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],
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},
{
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"sense": "computing",
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"masculine"
],
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},
{
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],
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},
{
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"sense": "computing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "измери́тельная то́чка"
},
{
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"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tóčka provérki",
"sense": "computing",
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],
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},
{
"_dis1": "4 88 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
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"sense": "computing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "контро́льная то́чка"
},
{
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"code": "cs",
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"sense": "video games",
"word": "kontrolní bod"
},
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"sense": "video games",
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],
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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],
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},
{
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],
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"tags": [
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"masculine"
],
"word": "ponto de checagem"
},
{
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},
{
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"word": "kontrollpunkt"
}
]
},
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},
{
"ref": "2010 March 8, 20:40, in Chuck Versus the Beard (Chuck), season 3, episode 9, spoken by Chuck Bartowski (Zachary Levi)",
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"type": "quotation"
}
],
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[
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]
],
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],
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]
}
],
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},
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}
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"Terms with German translations",
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"Terms with Hungarian translations",
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"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
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{
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{
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},
{
"text": "2014, Paul Salopek, Blessed. Cursed. Claimed., National Geographic (December 2014)https://web.archive.org/web/20150212214621/http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2014/12/pilgrim-roads/salopek-text\nA few days later I ford the Jordan River on a bus: Foot travel across Allenby Bridge checkpoint is strictly prohibited."
}
],
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[
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[
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"examples": [
{
"text": "After the crash, we rolled back the database to the last checkpoint."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A situation, often represented by a point in time, at which the state of a database system is known to be valid, and to which it can be returned in the event of a crisis by using a combination of backups and logs; the data stored at this event."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"database",
"database"
],
[
"valid",
"valid"
],
[
"crisis",
"crisis"
],
[
"backup",
"backup"
],
[
"log",
"log"
],
[
"data",
"data"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) A situation, often represented by a point in time, at which the state of a database system is known to be valid, and to which it can be returned in the event of a crisis by using a combination of backups and logs; the data stored at this event."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Video games"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You can't finish the race if you haven't passed all of the checkpoints on the track."
},
{
"ref": "2010 March 8, 20:40, in Chuck Versus the Beard (Chuck), season 3, episode 9, spoken by Chuck Bartowski (Zachary Levi)",
"text": "This is not a videogame, this is real life! People get hurt! There is no restart from last checkpoint.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A predetermined point in a map, level or scenario that the player may resume from if they die or restart from if they choose to."
],
"links": [
[
"video game",
"video game"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(video games) A predetermined point in a map, level or scenario that the player may resume from if they die or restart from if they choose to."
],
"topics": [
"video-games"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pikë kontrolli"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥājiz",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حَاجِز"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "nuqṭat taftīš",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "نُقْطَة تَفْتِيش"
},
{
"code": "ajp",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥājez",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"South-Levantine-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "حاجز"
},
{
"code": "ajp",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "maḥsum",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"South-Levantine-Arabic"
],
"word": "محسوم"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ancʻaket",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "անցակետ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "nəzarət-buraxılış məntəqəsi"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "KPP",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "КПП"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kantrólʹna-prapuskný punkt",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кантро́льна-прапускны́ пункт"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "blakpóst",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "блакпо́ст"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "cekpoẏenṭo",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "চেকপয়েন্ট"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kontrólno-propuskátelen punkt",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "контро́лно-пропуска́телен пункт"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "cachce:re:git",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "စစ်ဆေးရေးဂိတ်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "control"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "檢查站"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "gim² caa⁴ zaam⁶",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "检查站"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "檢查站"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎncházhàn",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "检查站"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "přechod"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kontrolpost"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kontrolsted"
},
{
"code": "da",
"english": "border crossing",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "grænseovergang"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "doorlaatpost"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"english": "border crossing",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grensovergang"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "kontrolejo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "kontrollpunkt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "tarkastuspiste"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "point de contrôle"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"english": "border crossing",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poste-frontière"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saḳonṭrolo ṗunkṭi",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "საკონტროლო პუნქტი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kontrollstelle"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kontrollpunkt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "border crossing",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Grenzübergang"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Checkpoint"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "simeío elénchou",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σημείο ελέγχου"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "נקודת ביקורת"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "n'kudát bikóret",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "נְקֻדַּת בִּקֹּרֶת"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "makhsóm",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מַחְסוֹם"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sīmā nākā",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "सीमा नाका"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "ellenőrző pont"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "ellenőrzési pont"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "at a border",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "határátkelőhely"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "határátkelő"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eftirlitsstöð"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "posto di blocco"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chekkupointo",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "チェックポイント"
},
{
"alt": "けんもんじょ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kenmonjo",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "検問所"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "baqylau-ötkızu punktı",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "бақылау-өткізу пункті"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "BÖP",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "БӨП"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "pohtruətpinɨt",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "ប៉ុស្តិ៍ត្រួតពិនិត្យ"
},
{
"alt": "檢問所",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geommunso",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "검문소"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chekeupointeu",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "체크포인트"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kontrolduk-ötkörmö punkt",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "контролдук-өткөрмө пункт"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "közömöl ötkörmö jayı",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "көзөмөл өткөрмө жайы"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kontrolpunkts"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kontrolės punktas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kóntrolna tóčka",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ко́нтролна то́чка"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xjanaltyn ceg",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "хяналтын цэг"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kontrollpost"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"english": "border crossing",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grenseovergang"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kontrollpost"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "ponch de contraròtle"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punt de contraròtle"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "ist-bâzresi",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "ایسْتبازْرِسی"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "ist-bâzrasi",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "ایسْتبازْرَسی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punkt kontrolny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "przejście"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ponto de controle"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ponto de controlo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
],
"word": "posto de controle"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "posto de controlo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "punct de control"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "KPP",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "КПП"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kontrólʹno-propusknój punkt",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "контро́льно-пропускно́й пункт"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "punkt própuska",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пункт про́пуска"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "blokpóst",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "блокпо́ст"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "контролна тачка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "контролна точка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "kontrolna tačka"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "kontrolna točka"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "priechod"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prehod"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kontrolna točka"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puesto de control"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"Venezuela",
"feminine"
],
"word": "alcabala"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"masculine"
],
"word": "retén"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"Bolivia",
"feminine"
],
"word": "tranca"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "checkpoint"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kontrollpunkt"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"english": "border crossing",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gränsövergång"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "himpilang siyasatan"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "guzargox",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "гузаргох"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dàan-dtrùuat",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "ด่านตรวจ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "จุดตรวจสอบ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "jùt-dtrùuat",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "จุดตรวจ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "kontrol noktası"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "KPP",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "КПП"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kontrólʹno-propusknýj punkt",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "контро́льно-пропускни́й пункт"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "blokpóst",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "блокпо́ст"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "nazorat punkti"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "chốt kiểm soát"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "chốt"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "point along a road or on a frontier",
"word": "cửa khẩu"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "computing",
"word": "kontrolpunkto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "computing",
"word": "tarkastuspiste"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "computing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "point de sauvegarde"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "computing",
"word": "wāhitaki"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "computing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ponch de salvagarda"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "computing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punt de salvagarda"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "computing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ponto de verificação"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izmerítelʹnaja tóčka",
"sense": "computing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "измери́тельная то́чка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tóčka provérki",
"sense": "computing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "то́чка прове́рки"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kontrólʹnaja tóčka",
"sense": "computing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "контро́льная то́чка"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "video games",
"word": "kontrolní bod"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "video games",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "checkpoint"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "video games",
"word": "tarkastuspiste"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "video games",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sauvegarde"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "video games",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punkt kontrolny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "video games",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ponto de controle"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "video games",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ponto de verificação"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "video games",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ponto de checagem"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "video games",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "checkpoint"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "video games",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kontrollpunkt"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"checkpoint"
],
"word": "checkpoint"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English verbs",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "check",
"3": "point"
},
"expansion": "check + point",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "check + point",
"forms": [
{
"form": "checkpoints",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "checkpointing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "checkpointed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "checkpointed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "checkpoint (third-person singular simple present checkpoints, present participle checkpointing, simple past and past participle checkpointed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To set a checkpoint."
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"checkpoint"
],
"word": "checkpoint"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.