See retén in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "retener"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from retener",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from retener; compare sostén.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "retenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "retén m (plural retenes)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧tén"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"re‧tén"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stock, reserve"
],
"id": "en-retén-es-noun-9kShl-Jl",
"links": [
[
"stock",
"stock"
],
[
"reserve",
"reserve"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "repuesto"
},
{
"word": "reserva"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "es:Military",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 27 17 30 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 14 20 26 24 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reserve (body of troops kept as reserve)"
],
"id": "en-retén-es-noun-Y0EsdTcZ",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"reserve",
"reserve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) reserve (body of troops kept as reserve)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 27 17 30 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 14 20 26 24 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"squad, team"
],
"id": "en-retén-es-noun-2HxwDggw",
"links": [
[
"squad",
"squad"
],
[
"team",
"team"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Automotive",
"orig": "es:Automotive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Mechanics",
"orig": "es:Mechanics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 27 17 30 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 14 20 26 24 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stop, gasket, seal (part to prevent the escape of a fluid or lubrication)"
],
"id": "en-retén-es-noun-dAmazRYH",
"links": [
[
"mechanics",
"mechanics"
],
[
"automotive",
"automotive"
],
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"gasket",
"gasket"
],
[
"seal",
"seal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mechanics, automotive) stop, gasket, seal (part to prevent the escape of a fluid or lubrication)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"automotive",
"engineering",
"mechanical-engineering",
"mechanics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"transport",
"vehicles"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 27 17 30 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 14 20 26 24 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"checkpoint"
],
"id": "en-retén-es-noun-RzIJh~mk",
"links": [
[
"checkpoint",
"checkpoint"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chequeo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/reˈten/"
},
{
"ipa": "[reˈt̪ẽn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-en"
}
],
"word": "retén"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "retén",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧tén"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"re‧tén"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 14 20 26 24 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "retener"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of retener"
],
"id": "en-retén-es-verb-zsirSBkO",
"links": [
[
"retener",
"retener#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/reˈten/"
},
{
"ipa": "[reˈt̪ẽn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-en"
}
],
"word": "retén"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/en",
"Rhymes:Spanish/en/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish deverbals",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "retener"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from retener",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from retener; compare sostén.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "retenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "retén m (plural retenes)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧tén"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"re‧tén"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stock, reserve"
],
"links": [
[
"stock",
"stock"
],
[
"reserve",
"reserve"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "repuesto"
},
{
"word": "reserva"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"es:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"reserve (body of troops kept as reserve)"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"reserve",
"reserve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) reserve (body of troops kept as reserve)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"squad, team"
],
"links": [
[
"squad",
"squad"
],
[
"team",
"team"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"es:Automotive",
"es:Mechanics"
],
"glosses": [
"stop, gasket, seal (part to prevent the escape of a fluid or lubrication)"
],
"links": [
[
"mechanics",
"mechanics"
],
[
"automotive",
"automotive"
],
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"gasket",
"gasket"
],
[
"seal",
"seal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mechanics, automotive) stop, gasket, seal (part to prevent the escape of a fluid or lubrication)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"automotive",
"engineering",
"mechanical-engineering",
"mechanics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"transport",
"vehicles"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"checkpoint"
],
"links": [
[
"checkpoint",
"checkpoint"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chequeo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/reˈten/"
},
{
"ipa": "[reˈt̪ẽn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-en"
}
],
"word": "retén"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/en",
"Rhymes:Spanish/en/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "retén",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧tén"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"re‧tén"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "retener"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of retener"
],
"links": [
[
"retener",
"retener#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/reˈten/"
},
{
"ipa": "[reˈt̪ẽn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-en"
}
],
"word": "retén"
}
Download raw JSONL data for retén meaning in Spanish (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.