"approve" meaning in English

See approve in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /əˈpɹuːv/ [General-American, Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-approve.wav Forms: approves [present, singular, third-person], approving [participle, present], approved [participle, past], approved [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], approve [infinitive]
enPR: ə-pro͞ovʹ [General-American, Received-Pronunciation] Rhymes: -uːv Etymology: From Middle English aproven, appreoven, appreven, apreven, borrowed from Old French aprover, approver, approuvir, appreuver (“to approve”), from Latin approbō, from ad + probō (“to esteem as good, approve, prove”). Doublet of approbate. By surface analysis, ad- + prove. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|aproven}} Middle English aproven, {{der|en|fro|aprover}} Old French aprover, {{der|en|la|approbō}} Latin approbō, {{doublet|en|approbate}} Doublet of approbate, {{surf|en|ad-|prove}} By surface analysis, ad- + prove Head templates: {{en-verb}} approve (third-person singular simple present approves, present participle approving, simple past and past participle approved) Inflection templates: {{en-conj|old=1|past_ptc_old=approven|stem=approv}}
  1. (transitive) To officially sanction; to ratify; to confirm; to set as satisfactory. Tags: transitive Translations (to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial): miratoj (Albanian), δοκιμάζω (dokimázō) (Ancient Greek), ἐγκρίνω (enkrínō) (Ancient Greek), صَدَّقَ (ṣaddaqa) (Arabic), وَافَقَ (wāfaqa) (Arabic), հաստատել (hastatel) (Armenian), təsdiq etmək (Azerbaijani), təsdiqləmək (Azerbaijani), onetsi (Basque), ухваля́ць (uxvaljácʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), ухвалі́ць (uxvalícʹ) [perfective] (Belarusian), адабра́ць (adabrácʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), адо́брыць (adóbrycʹ) [perfective] (Belarusian), утвържда́вам (utvǎrždávam) [imperfective] (Bulgarian), утвърдя́ (utvǎrdjá) [perfective] (Bulgarian), одобря́вам (odobrjávam) [imperfective] (Bulgarian), одобря́ (odobrjá) [perfective] (Bulgarian), aprovar (Catalan), 批准 (pai¹ zeon²) (Chinese Cantonese), 批准 (pīzhǔn) (Chinese Mandarin), 贊成 (Chinese Mandarin), 赞成 (zànchéng) (Chinese Mandarin), schvalovat [imperfective] (Czech), schválit [perfective] (Czech), godkende (Danish), goedkeuren (Dutch), aprobi (Esperanto), heaks kiitma (Estonian), hyväksyä (Finnish), vahvistaa (Finnish), antaa suostumus (Finnish), approuver (French), მოწონება (moc̣oneba) (Georgian), დადასტურება (dadasṭureba) (Georgian), დამტკიცება (damṭḳiceba) (Georgian), სანქციონირება (sankcionireba) (Georgian), სანქცირება (sankcireba) (Georgian), billigen (German), genehmigen (German), εγκρίνω (egkríno) (Greek), אִשֵּׁר (ishér) (Hebrew), अनुमोदन करना (anumodan karnā) (Hindi), jóváhagy (Hungarian), engedélyez (Hungarian), elfogad (Hungarian), hozzájárul (Hungarian), approvare (Italian), 承認する (shōnin suru) (alt: しょうにんする) (Japanese), 賛成する (sansei suru) (alt: さんせいする) (Japanese), мақұлдау (maqūldau) (Kazakh), бекіту (bekıtu) (Kazakh), យល់ព្រម (yŭəl prɔɔm) (Khmer), 승인하다 (seung'inhada) (Korean), 찬성하다 (chanseonghada) (Korean), бекитүү (bekitüü) (Kyrgyz), ອະນຸມັດ (ʼa nu mat) (Lao), approbō (Latin), consciscō (Latin), ratihabeo [Late] (Latin), apstiprināt (Latvian), patvirtinti (Lithuanian), pritarti (Lithuanian), одобрува (odobruva) [imperfective] (Macedonian), одобри (odobri) [perfective] (Macedonian), ohia (Maori), зөвшөөрөх (zövšööröx) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), godkjenne (Norwegian Bokmål), تصویب کردن (tasvib kardan) (Persian), zatwierdzać [imperfective] (Polish), zatwierdzić [perfective] (Polish), aprovar (Portuguese), sancionar (Portuguese), a aproba (Romanian), утвержда́ть (utverždátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), утверди́ть (utverdítʹ) [perfective] (Russian), одобря́ть (odobrjátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), одо́брить (odóbritʹ) [perfective] (Russian), одобра́вати [Cyrillic, imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), одо̀брити [Cyrillic, perfective] (Serbo-Croatian), odobrávati [Roman, imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), odòbriti [Roman, perfective] (Serbo-Croatian), schvaľovať [imperfective] (Slovak), schváliť [perfective] (Slovak), odobravati [imperfective] (Slovene), odobriti [perfective] (Slovene), aprobar (Spanish), sancionar (Spanish), godkänna (Swedish), тасвиб кардан (tasvib kardan) (Tajik), маъкул донистан (maʾkul donistan) (Tajik), тасдиқ кардан (tasdiq kardan) (Tajik), таҳсин кардан (tahsin kardan) (Tajik), อนุมัติ (à-nú-mát) (Thai), onaylamak (Turkish), схва́лювати (sxváljuvaty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), схвали́ти (sxvalýty) [perfective] (Ukrainian), затве́рджувати (zatvérdžuvaty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), затве́рдити (zatvérdyty) [perfective] (Ukrainian), تَوثِیق کَرنا (tausīq karnā) (Urdu), maʼqul topmoq (Uzbek), maʻqullamoq (Uzbek), phê duyệt (Vietnamese), cymeradwyo (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-approve-en-verb-gSY7M4j6 Disambiguation of 'to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial': 93 1 3 1 1
  2. (transitive) To regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of. Tags: transitive Translations (to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of): δοκιμάζω (dokimázō) (Ancient Greek), اِسْتَحَسَنَ (istaḥasana) (Arabic), وَافَقَ (wāfaqa) (Arabic), رَضِيَ (raḍiya) (Arabic), onetsi (Basque), ухваля́ць (uxvaljácʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), ухвалі́ць (uxvalícʹ) [perfective] (Belarusian), адабра́ць (adabrácʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), адо́брыць (adóbrycʹ) [perfective] (Belarusian), одобря́вам (odobrjávam) [imperfective] (Bulgarian), одобря́ (odobrjá) [perfective] (Bulgarian), aprovar (Catalan), schvalovat [imperfective] (Czech), schválit [perfective] (Czech), godkende (Danish), goedkeuren (Dutch), aprobi (Esperanto), hyväksyä (Finnish), suvaita (Finnish), approuver (French), მოწონება (moc̣oneba) (Georgian), gutheißen (German), billigen (German), εγκρίνω (egkríno) (Greek), helyesel (Hungarian), támogat (Hungarian), approbō (Latin), ratihabeo (Latin), одобрува (odobruva) [imperfective] (Macedonian), одобри (odobri) [perfective] (Macedonian), ohia (Maori), сайшаах (sajšaax) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), godkjenne (Norwegian Bokmål), بگنمك (beğenmek) (Ottoman Turkish), pochwalać [imperfective] (Polish), aprobować [imperfective] (Polish), zaaprobować [perfective] (Polish), aprovar (Portuguese), одобря́ть (odobrjátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), одо́брить (odóbritʹ) [perfective] (Russian), одобра́вати [Cyrillic, imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), одо̀брити [Cyrillic, perfective] (Serbo-Croatian), odobrávati [Roman, imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), odòbriti [Roman, perfective] (Serbo-Croatian), schvaľovať [imperfective] (Slovak), schváliť [perfective] (Slovak), odobravati [imperfective] (Slovene), odobriti [perfective] (Slovene), ver con buenos ojos (Spanish), godkänna (Swedish), เห็นด้วย (hěn-dûai) (Thai), схва́лювати (sxváljuvaty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), схвали́ти (sxvalýty) [perfective] (Ukrainian), cymeradwyo (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-approve-en-verb-aeqCjqbQ Disambiguation of 'to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of': 1 83 0 15 1
  3. (transitive, archaic) To make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically. Tags: archaic, transitive Translations ((archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically): ապացուցել (apacʻucʻel) (Armenian), дока́звам (dokázvam) [imperfective] (Bulgarian), дока́жа (dokáža) [perfective] (Bulgarian), goedkeuren (Dutch), osoittaa (Finnish), näyttää todeksi (Finnish), approvare (Italian), consciscō (Latin), ratihabeo [Late] (Latin), ohia (Maori), provar (Portuguese), пока́зывать (pokázyvatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), показа́ть (pokazátʹ) [perfective] (Russian), дока́зывать (dokázyvatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), доказа́ть (dokazátʹ) [perfective] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-approve-en-verb-Xe6LeaRQ Disambiguation of '(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically': 3 1 81 2 13
  4. (intransitive, followed by "of") To consider worthy (to); to be pleased (with); to accept. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-approve-en-verb-HZtiBTq5 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with ad-, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Norman translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 10 8 9 31 9 32 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with ad-: 19 18 16 28 19 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 16 16 15 38 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 20 15 9 42 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 24 13 11 36 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 20 15 9 43 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 20 15 9 42 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 20 15 9 42 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 20 15 9 42 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 15 16 10 44 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 21 15 11 40 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 22 13 10 40 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 20 15 9 42 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 20 15 11 42 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 16 12 7 54 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 17 15 14 37 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 22 12 11 42 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 20 15 9 42 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 20 15 9 42 14 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 18 14 18 35 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 20 15 9 42 14 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 17 14 11 43 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 15 13 15 44 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 22 15 9 41 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 21 13 11 42 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 17 13 10 48 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 16 13 12 45 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 16 13 12 45 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 20 15 9 42 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 20 15 9 42 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 20 15 9 42 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 20 15 9 42 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 20 15 9 44 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 16 13 12 45 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 20 15 9 42 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 20 15 9 42 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 22 15 9 41 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 21 12 10 43 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 20 15 9 42 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 18 13 10 47 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Norman translations: 15 16 10 44 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 21 16 10 40 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 22 15 9 39 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 20 15 9 42 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 20 16 12 36 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 19 14 9 47 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 20 15 9 42 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 16 13 12 45 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 21 15 10 41 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 20 15 9 42 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 20 15 9 42 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 15 14 17 41 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 20 15 9 42 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 20 15 9 42 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 20 15 9 42 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 20 15 9 42 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 20 15 9 42 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 22 13 10 41 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 20 15 9 42 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 20 15 9 42 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 17 15 15 38 15
  5. (archaic, transitive, usually with a reflexive pronoun) To show to be worthy; to demonstrate the merits of. Tags: archaic, transitive, usually Translations (to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance): وَافَقَ (wāfaqa) (Arabic), 贊成 (Chinese Mandarin), 赞成 (zànchéng) (Chinese Mandarin), instemmen met (Dutch), hyväksyä (Finnish), approuver (French), bewilligen (German), gutheißen (German), billigen (German), εγκρίνω (egkríno) (Greek), 賛成する (sansei suru) (alt: さんせいする) (Japanese), scisco (Latin), ratihabeo (Latin), approuver (Norman), aprobować [imperfective] (Polish), zaaprobować [perfective] (Polish), aprovar (Portuguese), одобря́ть (odobrjátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), одо́брить (odóbritʹ) [perfective] (Russian), относи́ться одобри́тельно (otnosítʹsja odobrítelʹno) [imperfective] (Russian), aprobar (Spanish), схва́лювати (sxváljuvaty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), схвали́ти (sxvalýty) [perfective] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-approve-en-verb-3sjQ5VC0 Disambiguation of 'to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance': 8 3 19 24 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: agree with, approbate, approve, back, support, think much of Hypernyms: admire, revere Hyponyms: cheer, eulogise, glorify, proselytize Related terms: praise

Verb

IPA: /əˈpɹuːv/ [General-American, Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-approve.wav Forms: approves [present, singular, third-person], approving [participle, present], approved [participle, past], approved [past]
enPR: ə-pro͞ovʹ [General-American, Received-Pronunciation] Rhymes: -uːv Etymology: From Middle English approuen, approven, from Old French aprouer; a- + a form apparently derived from the pro, prod, in Latin prōsum (“be useful or profitable”). Compare with improve. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|approuen}} Middle English approuen, {{der|en|fro|aprouer}} Old French aprouer, {{der|en|la|prōsum||be useful or profitable}} Latin prōsum (“be useful or profitable”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} approve (third-person singular simple present approves, present participle approving, simple past and past participle approved)
  1. (transitive, law, English law) To make profit of; to convert to one's own profit — said especially of waste or common land appropriated by the lord of the manor. Tags: English, transitive Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-approve-en-verb-QDRicDTw Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 10 8 9 31 9 32 Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: agree with, approbate, approve, back, support, think much of Hypernyms: admire, revere Hyponyms: cheer, eulogise, glorify, proselytize Related terms: praise
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "contradict"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "disapprove"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "oppose"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "approbation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "approvable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "approvably"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "approval"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "approved school"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "approvee"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "approvement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "approver"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "disapprove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "foreapprove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "I approve this message"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "preapprove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reapprove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "unapprove"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "aproven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English aproven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "aprover"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French aprover",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "approbō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin approbō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "approbate"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of approbate",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ad-",
        "3": "prove"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ad- + prove",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English aproven, appreoven, appreven, apreven, borrowed from Old French aprover, approver, approuvir, appreuver (“to approve”), from Latin approbō, from ad + probō (“to esteem as good, approve, prove”). Doublet of approbate. By surface analysis, ad- + prove.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "approves",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "approving",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "approved",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "approved",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "approve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "approve (third-person singular simple present approves, present participle approving, simple past and past participle approved)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "admire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "revere"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ap‧prove"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "cheer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "eulogise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "glorify"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "proselytize"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "old": "1",
        "past_ptc_old": "approven",
        "stem": "approv"
      },
      "name": "en-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "praise"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 August 10, “Can China clean up fast enough?”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848:",
          "text": "It has jailed environmental activists and is planning to limit the power of judicial oversight by handing a state-approved body a monopoly over bringing environmental lawsuits.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "Although we may disagree with it, we must nevertheless approve the sentence handed down by the court-martial.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To officially sanction; to ratify; to confirm; to set as satisfactory."
      ],
      "id": "en-approve-en-verb-gSY7M4j6",
      "links": [
        [
          "sanction",
          "sanction"
        ],
        [
          "ratify",
          "ratify"
        ],
        [
          "confirm",
          "confirm"
        ],
        [
          "satisfactory",
          "satisfactory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To officially sanction; to ratify; to confirm; to set as satisfactory."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "miratoj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ṣaddaqa",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "صَدَّقَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "wāfaqa",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "وَافَقَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hastatel",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "հաստատել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "təsdiq etmək"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "təsdiqləmək"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "onetsi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "uxvaljácʹ",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ухваля́ць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "uxvalícʹ",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "ухвалі́ць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "adabrácʹ",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "адабра́ць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "adóbrycʹ",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "адо́брыць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "utvǎrždávam",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "утвържда́вам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "utvǎrdjá",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "утвърдя́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "odobrjávam",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "одобря́вам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "odobrjá",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "одобря́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "aprovar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "pai¹ zeon²",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "批准"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "pīzhǔn",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "批准"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "贊成"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zànchéng",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "赞成"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "schvalovat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "schválit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "godkende"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "goedkeuren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "aprobi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "heaks kiitma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "hyväksyä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "vahvistaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "antaa suostumus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "approuver"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "moc̣oneba",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "მოწონება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "dadasṭureba",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "დადასტურება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "damṭḳiceba",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "დამტკიცება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "sankcionireba",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "სანქციონირება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "sankcireba",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "სანქცირება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "billigen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "genehmigen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "egkríno",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "εγκρίνω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "dokimázō",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "δοκιμάζω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "enkrínō",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "ἐγκρίνω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "ishér",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "אִשֵּׁר"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "anumodan karnā",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "अनुमोदन करना"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "jóváhagy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "engedélyez"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "elfogad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "hozzájárul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "approvare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "alt": "しょうにんする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shōnin suru",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "承認する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "alt": "さんせいする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "sansei suru",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "賛成する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "maqūldau",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "мақұлдау"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "bekıtu",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "бекіту"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "yŭəl prɔɔm",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "យល់ព្រម"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "seung'inhada",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "승인하다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "chanseonghada",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "찬성하다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "bekitüü",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "бекитүү"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "ʼa nu mat",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "ອະນຸມັດ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "approbō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "consciscō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "Late"
          ],
          "word": "ratihabeo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "apstiprināt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "patvirtinti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "pritarti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "odobruva",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "одобрува"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "odobri",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "одобри"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "ohia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "zövšööröx",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "зөвшөөрөх"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "godkjenne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "tasvib kardan",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "تصویب کردن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "zatwierdzać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "zatwierdzić"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "aprovar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "sancionar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "a aproba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "utverždátʹ",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "утвержда́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "utverdítʹ",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "утверди́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "odobrjátʹ",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "одобря́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "odóbritʹ",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "одо́брить"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "одобра́вати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "одо̀брити"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "odobrávati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "odòbriti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "schvaľovať"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "schváliť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "odobravati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "odobriti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "aprobar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "sancionar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "godkänna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "tasvib kardan",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "тасвиб кардан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "maʾkul donistan",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "маъкул донистан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "tasdiq kardan",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "тасдиқ кардан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "tahsin kardan",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "таҳсин кардан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "à-nú-mát",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "อนุมัติ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "onaylamak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "sxváljuvaty",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "схва́лювати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "sxvalýty",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "схвали́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zatvérdžuvaty",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "затве́рджувати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zatvérdyty",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "затве́рдити"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "tausīq karnā",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "تَوثِیق کَرنا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "maʼqul topmoq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "maʻqullamoq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "phê duyệt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 1 3 1 1",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
          "word": "cymeradwyo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We approve the measure of the administration, for it is an excellent decision.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of."
      ],
      "id": "en-approve-en-verb-aeqCjqbQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "regard",
          "regard"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "commend",
          "commend"
        ],
        [
          "pleased",
          "pleased"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "istaḥasana",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "word": "اِسْتَحَسَنَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "wāfaqa",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "word": "وَافَقَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "raḍiya",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "word": "رَضِيَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "word": "onetsi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "uxvaljácʹ",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ухваля́ць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "uxvalícʹ",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "ухвалі́ць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "adabrácʹ",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "адабра́ць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "adóbrycʹ",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "адо́брыць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "odobrjávam",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "одобря́вам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "odobrjá",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "одобря́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "word": "aprovar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "schvalovat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "schválit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "word": "godkende"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "word": "goedkeuren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "word": "aprobi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "word": "hyväksyä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "word": "suvaita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "word": "approuver"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "moc̣oneba",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "word": "მოწონება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "word": "gutheißen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "word": "billigen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "egkríno",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "word": "εγκρίνω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "dokimázō",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "word": "δοκιμάζω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "word": "helyesel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "word": "támogat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "word": "approbō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "word": "ratihabeo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "odobruva",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "одобрува"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "odobri",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "одобри"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "word": "ohia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "sajšaax",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "сайшаах"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "word": "godkjenne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "beğenmek",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "word": "بگنمك"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "pochwalać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "aprobować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "zaaprobować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "word": "aprovar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "odobrjátʹ",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "одобря́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "odóbritʹ",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "одо́брить"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "одобра́вати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "одо̀брити"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "odobrávati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "odòbriti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "schvaľovať"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "schváliť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "odobravati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "odobriti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "word": "ver con buenos ojos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "word": "godkänna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "hěn-dûai",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "word": "เห็นด้วย"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "sxváljuvaty",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "схва́лювати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "sxvalýty",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "схвали́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 0 15 1",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
          "word": "cymeradwyo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1848, Thomas Babington Macaulay, The History of England from the Accession Of James II:",
          "text": "He had approved himself a great warrior.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1844, Ralph Waldo Emerson, Essays: Second Series:",
          "text": "Opportunities to approve[…]worth.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "1812-1818, Lord Byron, Child Harolde's Piligrimage\n'T is an old lesson; Time approves it true."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1764, Horace Walpole, The Castle of Otranto, section III:",
          "text": "He had long burned with impatience to approve his valour.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically."
      ],
      "id": "en-approve-en-verb-Xe6LeaRQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "proof",
          "proof"
        ],
        [
          "demonstrate",
          "demonstrate"
        ],
        [
          "prove",
          "prove"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "practically",
          "practically"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) To make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 81 2 13",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "apacʻucʻel",
          "sense": "(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically",
          "word": "ապացուցել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 81 2 13",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "dokázvam",
          "sense": "(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "дока́звам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 81 2 13",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "dokáža",
          "sense": "(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "дока́жа"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 81 2 13",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically",
          "word": "goedkeuren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 81 2 13",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically",
          "word": "osoittaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 81 2 13",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically",
          "word": "näyttää todeksi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 81 2 13",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically",
          "word": "approvare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 81 2 13",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically",
          "word": "consciscō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 81 2 13",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically",
          "tags": [
            "Late"
          ],
          "word": "ratihabeo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 81 2 13",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically",
          "word": "ohia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 81 2 13",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically",
          "word": "provar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 81 2 13",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pokázyvatʹ",
          "sense": "(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "пока́зывать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 81 2 13",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pokazátʹ",
          "sense": "(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "показа́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 81 2 13",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dokázyvatʹ",
          "sense": "(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "дока́зывать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 81 2 13",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dokazátʹ",
          "sense": "(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "доказа́ть"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 8 9 31 9 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 18 16 28 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with ad-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 15 38 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 9 42 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 13 11 36 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 9 43 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 9 42 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 9 42 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 9 42 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Basque translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 16 10 44 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 15 11 40 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 13 10 40 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 9 42 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 11 42 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 12 7 54 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 14 37 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 12 11 42 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 9 42 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 9 42 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 14 18 35 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 9 42 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 14 11 43 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 13 15 44 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 9 41 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 13 11 42 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 13 10 48 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 13 12 45 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 13 12 45 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 9 42 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 9 42 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 9 42 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 9 42 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 9 44 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lao translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 13 12 45 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 9 42 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 9 42 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 9 41 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 12 10 43 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 9 42 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 13 10 47 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 16 10 44 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norman translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 16 10 40 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 9 39 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 9 42 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 16 12 36 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 14 9 47 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 9 42 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 13 12 45 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 15 10 41 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 9 42 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 9 42 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 14 17 41 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 9 42 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 9 42 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 9 42 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 9 42 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 9 42 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 13 10 41 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 9 42 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 9 42 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 15 38 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Her mother never approves of any of her boyfriends. She thinks nobody is good enough for her little girl.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, Mitski, Your Best American Girl:",
          "text": "Your mother wouldn't approve of how my mother raised me. But I do, I think I do. And you're an all-American boy",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1995, The Verve, A Northern Soul:",
          "text": "Dad didn't approve of me, do you? I'm alive with something inside of me.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1848, Thomas Babington Macaulay, The History of England from the Accession Of James II:",
          "text": "They had not approved of the deposition of James.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1758, Jonathan Swift, The History of the Four Last Years of the Queen:",
          "text": "Their address was in the most dutiful manner, approving of what her majesty had done toward a peace, and dissolve her parliament",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To consider worthy (to); to be pleased (with); to accept."
      ],
      "id": "en-approve-en-verb-HZtiBTq5",
      "links": [
        [
          "worthy",
          "worthy"
        ],
        [
          "pleased",
          "pleased"
        ],
        [
          "accept",
          "accept"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, followed by \"of\") To consider worthy (to); to be pleased (with); to accept."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "followed by \"of\""
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "a. 1729, John Rogers, The Duty and Advantageous of Trust in God:",
          "text": "The first care and concern must be to approve himself to God.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To show to be worthy; to demonstrate the merits of."
      ],
      "id": "en-approve-en-verb-3sjQ5VC0",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, transitive, usually with a reflexive pronoun) To show to be worthy; to demonstrate the merits of."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a reflexive pronoun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 3 19 24 47",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "wāfaqa",
          "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
          "word": "وَافَقَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 3 19 24 47",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
          "word": "贊成"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 3 19 24 47",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zànchéng",
          "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
          "word": "赞成"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 3 19 24 47",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
          "word": "instemmen met"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 3 19 24 47",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
          "word": "hyväksyä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 3 19 24 47",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
          "word": "approuver"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 3 19 24 47",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
          "word": "bewilligen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 3 19 24 47",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
          "word": "gutheißen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 3 19 24 47",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
          "word": "billigen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 3 19 24 47",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "egkríno",
          "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
          "word": "εγκρίνω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 3 19 24 47",
          "alt": "さんせいする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "sansei suru",
          "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
          "word": "賛成する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 3 19 24 47",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
          "word": "scisco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 3 19 24 47",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
          "word": "ratihabeo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 3 19 24 47",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
          "word": "approuver"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 3 19 24 47",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "aprobować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 3 19 24 47",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "zaaprobować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 3 19 24 47",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
          "word": "aprovar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 3 19 24 47",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "odobrjátʹ",
          "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "одобря́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 3 19 24 47",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "odóbritʹ",
          "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "одо́брить"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 3 19 24 47",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "otnosítʹsja odobrítelʹno",
          "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "относи́ться одобри́тельно"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 3 19 24 47",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
          "word": "aprobar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 3 19 24 47",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "sxváljuvaty",
          "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "схва́лювати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 3 19 24 47",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "sxvalýty",
          "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "схвали́ти"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "ə-pro͞ovʹ",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈpɹuːv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːv"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-approve.wav",
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    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "agree with"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "approbate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "approve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "back"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "support"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "think much of"
    }
  ],
  "word": "approve"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "contradict"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "disapprove"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "oppose"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "approuen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English approuen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "aprouer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French aprouer",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prōsum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "be useful or profitable"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prōsum (“be useful or profitable”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English approuen, approven, from Old French aprouer; a- + a form apparently derived from the pro, prod, in Latin prōsum (“be useful or profitable”). Compare with improve.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "approves",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "approving",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "approved",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "approved",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "approve (third-person singular simple present approves, present participle approving, simple past and past participle approved)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "admire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "revere"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ap‧prove"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "cheer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "eulogise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "glorify"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "proselytize"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "praise"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 8 9 31 9 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make profit of; to convert to one's own profit — said especially of waste or common land appropriated by the lord of the manor."
      ],
      "id": "en-approve-en-verb-QDRicDTw",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, law, English law) To make profit of; to convert to one's own profit — said especially of waste or common land appropriated by the lord of the manor."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "English",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "ə-pro͞ovʹ",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈpɹuːv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːv"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-approve.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-approve.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-approve.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "agree with"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "approbate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "approve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "back"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "support"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "think much of"
    }
  ],
  "word": "approve"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "contradict"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "disapprove"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "oppose"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms prefixed with ad-",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/uːv",
    "Rhymes:English/uːv/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "approbation"
    },
    {
      "word": "approvable"
    },
    {
      "word": "approvably"
    },
    {
      "word": "approval"
    },
    {
      "word": "approved school"
    },
    {
      "word": "approvee"
    },
    {
      "word": "approvement"
    },
    {
      "word": "approver"
    },
    {
      "word": "disapprove"
    },
    {
      "word": "foreapprove"
    },
    {
      "word": "I approve this message"
    },
    {
      "word": "preapprove"
    },
    {
      "word": "reapprove"
    },
    {
      "word": "unapprove"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "aproven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English aproven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "aprover"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French aprover",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "approbō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin approbō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "approbate"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of approbate",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ad-",
        "3": "prove"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ad- + prove",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English aproven, appreoven, appreven, apreven, borrowed from Old French aprover, approver, approuvir, appreuver (“to approve”), from Latin approbō, from ad + probō (“to esteem as good, approve, prove”). Doublet of approbate. By surface analysis, ad- + prove.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "approves",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "approving",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "approved",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "approved",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "approve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "approve (third-person singular simple present approves, present participle approving, simple past and past participle approved)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "admire"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "revere"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ap‧prove"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "cheer"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "eulogise"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "glorify"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "proselytize"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "old": "1",
        "past_ptc_old": "approven",
        "stem": "approv"
      },
      "name": "en-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "praise"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 August 10, “Can China clean up fast enough?”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848:",
          "text": "It has jailed environmental activists and is planning to limit the power of judicial oversight by handing a state-approved body a monopoly over bringing environmental lawsuits.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "Although we may disagree with it, we must nevertheless approve the sentence handed down by the court-martial.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To officially sanction; to ratify; to confirm; to set as satisfactory."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sanction",
          "sanction"
        ],
        [
          "ratify",
          "ratify"
        ],
        [
          "confirm",
          "confirm"
        ],
        [
          "satisfactory",
          "satisfactory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To officially sanction; to ratify; to confirm; to set as satisfactory."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We approve the measure of the administration, for it is an excellent decision.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regard",
          "regard"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "commend",
          "commend"
        ],
        [
          "pleased",
          "pleased"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1848, Thomas Babington Macaulay, The History of England from the Accession Of James II:",
          "text": "He had approved himself a great warrior.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1844, Ralph Waldo Emerson, Essays: Second Series:",
          "text": "Opportunities to approve[…]worth.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "1812-1818, Lord Byron, Child Harolde's Piligrimage\n'T is an old lesson; Time approves it true."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1764, Horace Walpole, The Castle of Otranto, section III:",
          "text": "He had long burned with impatience to approve his valour.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "proof",
          "proof"
        ],
        [
          "demonstrate",
          "demonstrate"
        ],
        [
          "prove",
          "prove"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "practically",
          "practically"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) To make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Her mother never approves of any of her boyfriends. She thinks nobody is good enough for her little girl.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, Mitski, Your Best American Girl:",
          "text": "Your mother wouldn't approve of how my mother raised me. But I do, I think I do. And you're an all-American boy",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1995, The Verve, A Northern Soul:",
          "text": "Dad didn't approve of me, do you? I'm alive with something inside of me.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1848, Thomas Babington Macaulay, The History of England from the Accession Of James II:",
          "text": "They had not approved of the deposition of James.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1758, Jonathan Swift, The History of the Four Last Years of the Queen:",
          "text": "Their address was in the most dutiful manner, approving of what her majesty had done toward a peace, and dissolve her parliament",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To consider worthy (to); to be pleased (with); to accept."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worthy",
          "worthy"
        ],
        [
          "pleased",
          "pleased"
        ],
        [
          "accept",
          "accept"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, followed by \"of\") To consider worthy (to); to be pleased (with); to accept."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "followed by \"of\""
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "a. 1729, John Rogers, The Duty and Advantageous of Trust in God:",
          "text": "The first care and concern must be to approve himself to God.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To show to be worthy; to demonstrate the merits of."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, transitive, usually with a reflexive pronoun) To show to be worthy; to demonstrate the merits of."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a reflexive pronoun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "ə-pro͞ovʹ",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈpɹuːv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːv"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-approve.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-approve.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-approve.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "agree with"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "approbate"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "approve"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "back"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "support"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "think much of"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "miratoj"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṣaddaqa",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "صَدَّقَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "wāfaqa",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "وَافَقَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hastatel",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "հաստատել"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "təsdiq etmək"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "təsdiqləmək"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "onetsi"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "uxvaljácʹ",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ухваля́ць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "uxvalícʹ",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ухвалі́ць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "adabrácʹ",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "адабра́ць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "adóbrycʹ",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "адо́брыць"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "utvǎrždávam",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "утвържда́вам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "utvǎrdjá",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "утвърдя́"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "odobrjávam",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "одобря́вам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "odobrjá",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "одобря́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "aprovar"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "pai¹ zeon²",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "批准"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "pīzhǔn",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "批准"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "贊成"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zànchéng",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "赞成"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "schvalovat"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "schválit"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "godkende"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "goedkeuren"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "aprobi"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "heaks kiitma"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "hyväksyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "vahvistaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "antaa suostumus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "approuver"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "moc̣oneba",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "მოწონება"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "dadasṭureba",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "დადასტურება"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "damṭḳiceba",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "დამტკიცება"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sankcionireba",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "სანქციონირება"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sankcireba",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "სანქცირება"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "billigen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "genehmigen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "egkríno",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "εγκρίνω"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "dokimázō",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "δοκιμάζω"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "enkrínō",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "ἐγκρίνω"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "ishér",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "אִשֵּׁר"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "anumodan karnā",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "अनुमोदन करना"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "jóváhagy"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "engedélyez"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "elfogad"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "hozzájárul"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "approvare"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しょうにんする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shōnin suru",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "承認する"
    },
    {
      "alt": "さんせいする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sansei suru",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "賛成する"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "maqūldau",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "мақұлдау"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "bekıtu",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "бекіту"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "yŭəl prɔɔm",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "យល់ព្រម"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "seung'inhada",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "승인하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "chanseonghada",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "찬성하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "bekitüü",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "бекитүү"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "ʼa nu mat",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "ອະນຸມັດ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "approbō"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "consciscō"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "Late"
      ],
      "word": "ratihabeo"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "apstiprināt"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "patvirtinti"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "pritarti"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "odobruva",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "одобрува"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "odobri",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "одобри"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "ohia"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "zövšööröx",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "зөвшөөрөх"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "godkjenne"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "tasvib kardan",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "تصویب کردن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zatwierdzać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zatwierdzić"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "aprovar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "sancionar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "a aproba"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "utverždátʹ",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "утвержда́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "utverdítʹ",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "утверди́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "odobrjátʹ",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "одобря́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "odóbritʹ",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "одо́брить"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "одобра́вати"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "одо̀брити"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "odobrávati"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "odòbriti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "schvaľovať"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "schváliť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "odobravati"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "odobriti"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "aprobar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "sancionar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "godkänna"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "tasvib kardan",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "тасвиб кардан"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "maʾkul donistan",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "маъкул донистан"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "tasdiq kardan",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "тасдиқ кардан"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "tahsin kardan",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "таҳсин кардан"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "à-nú-mát",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "อนุมัติ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "onaylamak"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "sxváljuvaty",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "схва́лювати"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "sxvalýty",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "схвали́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zatvérdžuvaty",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "затве́рджувати"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zatvérdyty",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "затве́рдити"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "tausīq karnā",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "تَوثِیق کَرنا"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "maʼqul topmoq"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "maʻqullamoq"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "phê duyệt"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "to sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial",
      "word": "cymeradwyo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "istaḥasana",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "word": "اِسْتَحَسَنَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "wāfaqa",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "word": "وَافَقَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "raḍiya",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "word": "رَضِيَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "word": "onetsi"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "uxvaljácʹ",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ухваля́ць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "uxvalícʹ",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ухвалі́ць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "adabrácʹ",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "адабра́ць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "adóbrycʹ",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "адо́брыць"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "odobrjávam",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "одобря́вам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "odobrjá",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "одобря́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "word": "aprovar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "schvalovat"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "schválit"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "word": "godkende"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "word": "goedkeuren"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "word": "aprobi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "word": "hyväksyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "word": "suvaita"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "word": "approuver"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "moc̣oneba",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "word": "მოწონება"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "word": "gutheißen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "word": "billigen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "egkríno",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "word": "εγκρίνω"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "dokimázō",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "word": "δοκιμάζω"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "word": "helyesel"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "word": "támogat"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "word": "approbō"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "word": "ratihabeo"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "odobruva",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "одобрува"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "odobri",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "одобри"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "word": "ohia"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "sajšaax",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "сайшаах"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "word": "godkjenne"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "beğenmek",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "word": "بگنمك"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "pochwalać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "aprobować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zaaprobować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "word": "aprovar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "odobrjátʹ",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "одобря́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "odóbritʹ",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "одо́брить"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "одобра́вати"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "одо̀брити"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "odobrávati"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "odòbriti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "schvaľovať"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "schváliť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "odobravati"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "odobriti"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "word": "ver con buenos ojos"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "word": "godkänna"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "hěn-dûai",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "word": "เห็นด้วย"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "sxváljuvaty",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "схва́лювати"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "sxvalýty",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "схвали́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "to regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of",
      "word": "cymeradwyo"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "apacʻucʻel",
      "sense": "(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically",
      "word": "ապացուցել"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dokázvam",
      "sense": "(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дока́звам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dokáža",
      "sense": "(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дока́жа"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically",
      "word": "goedkeuren"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically",
      "word": "osoittaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically",
      "word": "näyttää todeksi"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically",
      "word": "approvare"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically",
      "word": "consciscō"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically",
      "tags": [
        "Late"
      ],
      "word": "ratihabeo"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically",
      "word": "ohia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically",
      "word": "provar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pokázyvatʹ",
      "sense": "(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пока́зывать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pokazátʹ",
      "sense": "(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "показа́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dokázyvatʹ",
      "sense": "(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дока́зывать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dokazátʹ",
      "sense": "(archaic in English) to make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "доказа́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "wāfaqa",
      "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
      "word": "وَافَقَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
      "word": "贊成"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zànchéng",
      "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
      "word": "赞成"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
      "word": "instemmen met"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
      "word": "hyväksyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
      "word": "approuver"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
      "word": "bewilligen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
      "word": "gutheißen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
      "word": "billigen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "egkríno",
      "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
      "word": "εγκρίνω"
    },
    {
      "alt": "さんせいする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sansei suru",
      "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
      "word": "賛成する"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
      "word": "scisco"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
      "word": "ratihabeo"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
      "word": "approuver"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "aprobować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zaaprobować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
      "word": "aprovar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "odobrjátʹ",
      "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "одобря́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "odóbritʹ",
      "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "одо́брить"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "otnosítʹsja odobrítelʹno",
      "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "относи́ться одобри́тельно"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
      "word": "aprobar"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "sxváljuvaty",
      "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "схва́лювати"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "sxvalýty",
      "sense": "to make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "схвали́ти"
    }
  ],
  "word": "approve"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "contradict"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "disapprove"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "oppose"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/uːv",
    "Rhymes:English/uːv/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "approuen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English approuen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "aprouer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French aprouer",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prōsum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "be useful or profitable"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prōsum (“be useful or profitable”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English approuen, approven, from Old French aprouer; a- + a form apparently derived from the pro, prod, in Latin prōsum (“be useful or profitable”). Compare with improve.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "approves",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "approving",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "approved",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "approved",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "approve (third-person singular simple present approves, present participle approving, simple past and past participle approved)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "admire"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "revere"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ap‧prove"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "cheer"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "eulogise"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "glorify"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "proselytize"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "praise"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs",
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make profit of; to convert to one's own profit — said especially of waste or common land appropriated by the lord of the manor."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, law, English law) To make profit of; to convert to one's own profit — said especially of waste or common land appropriated by the lord of the manor."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "English",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "ə-pro͞ovʹ",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈpɹuːv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːv"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-approve.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-approve.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-approve.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-approve.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-approve.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "agree with"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "approbate"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "approve"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "back"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "support"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:approve",
      "word": "think much of"
    }
  ],
  "word": "approve"
}

Download raw JSONL data for approve meaning in English (47.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.