See approval in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:approval",
"word": "disapprobation"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:approval",
"word": "disapproval"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:approval",
"word": "nonassent"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "in some legal contexts, authorization is different from approval",
"translation": "in some legal contexts, authorization is different from approval",
"word": "authorization"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "approval voting"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "disapproval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fore-approval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nonapproval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "postapproval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "preapproval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pre-approval letter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "reapproval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sale on approval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "seal of approval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stamp of approval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "type approval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "unapproval"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "approve<id:regard>",
"4": "-al<id:adjectival suffix>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pér\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *pró\nProto-Indo-European *pro-der.\nProto-Indo-European *bʰuH-der.\nProto-Italic *proβwos\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Italic *-āō\nProto-Italic *proβwāō\nLatin probō\nLatin approbōder.\nOld French aproverbor.\nMiddle English aproven\nEnglish approve\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālisbor.\nOld French -albor.\n▲\nLatin -ālis\nOld French -elbor.\n▲\nLatin -ālisbor.\nMiddle English -al\nEnglish -al\nEnglish approval",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "approve",
"3": "al"
},
"expansion": "approve + -al",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pér\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *pró\nProto-Indo-European *pro-der.\nProto-Indo-European *bʰuH-der.\nProto-Italic *proβwos\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Italic *-āō\nProto-Italic *proβwāō\nLatin probō\nLatin approbōder.\nOld French aproverbor.\nMiddle English aproven\nEnglish approve\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālisbor.\nOld French -albor.\n▲\nLatin -ālis\nOld French -elbor.\n▲\nLatin -ālisbor.\nMiddle English -al\nEnglish -al\nEnglish approval\nFrom approve + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "approvals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "approval (countable and uncountable, plural approvals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:approval",
"word": "judgement"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "approve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "approved"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:approval",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "praise"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
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"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
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"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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"_dis": "47 28 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
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"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
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"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
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],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
25
]
],
"text": "I need to get an approval on this purchase order.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An expression granting permission; an indication of agreement with a proposal; an acknowledgement that a person, thing, or event meets requirements."
],
"id": "en-approval-en-noun-bPsUmucp",
"links": [
[
"permission",
"permission"
],
[
"agreement",
"agreement"
],
[
"proposal",
"proposal"
],
[
"acknowledgement",
"acknowledgement"
],
[
"meet",
"meet"
],
[
"requirement",
"requirement"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "71 24 5",
"sense": "expression granting permission or indicating agreement",
"word": "approbation"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "miratim"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "qubūl",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قُبُول"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "qabūl",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قَبُول"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "muwāfaqa",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُوَافَقَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "taṣdīq",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَصْدِيق"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"roman": "gubūl",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "قُبول"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"roman": "muwāfaga",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُوافقة"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "zacvjardžénnje",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зацвярджэ́нне"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "adabrénnje",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "адабрэ́нне"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "zhóda",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зго́да"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "uxvála",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ухва́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "odobrénie",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "одобре́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "razrešénie",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "разреше́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aprovació"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "zàntóng",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "贊同 /赞同"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "pīzhǔn",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "批准"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "zànchéng",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "贊成 /赞成"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "souhlas"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "schválení"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "godkendelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "goedkeuring"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "toestemming"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "instemming"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "permissie"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "aprobo"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "heakskiitmine"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "hyväksyminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "hyväksyntä"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agrément"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "approbation"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aprobación"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Genehmigung"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Billigung"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erlaubnis"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "égkrisi",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "έγκριση"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "énkrisis",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἔγκρισις"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "eudókēsis",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εὐδόκησις"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "ishúr",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אִשּׁוּר \\ אישור"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "r'shút",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "רְשׁוּת"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "hetér",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "היתר"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "jóváhagyás"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "hozzájárulás"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "beleegyezés"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "helybenhagyás"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "permesso"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "approvazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"alt": "さんせい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "sansei",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "賛成"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"alt": "しょうにん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "shōnin",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "承認"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"alt": "認可",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "in'ga",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "인가"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"alt": "承認",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "seung'in",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "승인"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"alt": "贊成",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "chanseong",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "찬성"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "uruksat",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "уруксат"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sutikimas"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "odobruvanje",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "одобрување"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"roman": "aṅgīkāraṁ",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "അംഗീകാരം"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "kupu whakaae"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "tasvib",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "تصویب"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "tahsin",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "تحسین"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "qabul",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "قبول"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zgoda"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zatwierdzenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aprovação"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aprobare"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "odobrénije",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "одобре́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "razrešénije",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "разреше́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "utverždénije",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "утвержде́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "одобре́ње"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"neuter"
],
"word": "odobrénje"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "súhlas"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "schválenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "odobritev"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aprobación"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "venia"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beneplácito"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "godkännande"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "tasvib",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "тасвиб"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "tahsin",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "таҳсин"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "ma'kul",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "маъкул"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "tasvib",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "تصویب"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "zatvérdžennja",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "затве́рдження"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "sxválennja",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "схва́лення"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 7 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "zhóda",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зго́да"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 34 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 36 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 34 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"text": "Words of approval never seem to come from him.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones."
],
"id": "en-approval-en-noun-Lf~qk95u",
"links": [
[
"acceptance",
"acceptance"
],
[
"encouragement",
"encouragement"
],
[
"compliment",
"compliment"
],
[
"condone",
"condone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "16 81 2",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement",
"word": "commendation"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "odobrénie",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "одобре́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "sǎglásie",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "съгла́сие"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aprovació"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "schválení"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "akceptování"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "souhlas"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "anerkendelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "goedkeuring"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "aprobo"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "hyväksyminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "hyväksyntä"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "approbation"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aprobación"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zustimmung"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "leikains",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "apodokhḗ",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀποδοχή"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "kabalá",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קַבָּלָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "elismerés"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "tetszés"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "helyeslés"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "approvazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plauso"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "appoggio"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "consenso"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"alt": "しょうにん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "shōnin",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "承認"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"alt": "贊成",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "chanseong",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "찬성"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"alt": "承認",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "seung'in",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "승인"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "jaktıruu",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "жактыруу"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "makulduk berüü",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "макулдук берүү"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"roman": "aṅgīkāraṁ",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "അംഗീകാരം"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aprobata"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aprovação"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "odobrénije",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "одобре́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "soglásije",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "согла́сие"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "gūrti",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "गूर्ति"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "tasvib",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "تصویب"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "icabet",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "اجابت"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "zhóda",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зго́да"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "sxválennja",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "схва́лення"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Philately",
"orig": "en:Philately",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 34 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 36 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 34 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something mailed by a seller to a collector to match their stated interests; the collector can approve of or return the item."
],
"id": "en-approval-en-noun-mIt-M0tM",
"links": [
[
"philately",
"philately"
],
[
"mail",
"mail"
],
[
"seller",
"seller"
],
[
"collector",
"collector"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"interest",
"interest"
],
[
"approve",
"approve"
],
[
"return",
"return"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially philately) Something mailed by a seller to a collector to match their stated interests; the collector can approve of or return the item."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"especially",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"philately"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "16 7 77",
"alt": "試製品",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "sijepum",
"sense": "(chiefly philately) item sent to a collector",
"word": "시제품"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈpɹuːvəl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈpɹuvəl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-approval.wav",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-approval.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-approval.wav.ogg"
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/En-us-approval.ogg/En-us-approval.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/En-us-approval.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːvəl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sanction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:approval",
"word": "accedence"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:approval",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "allowance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:approval",
"word": "approval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:approval",
"word": "assent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:approval",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "assentment"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:approval",
"word": "authorization"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:approval",
"word": "consent"
}
],
"word": "approval"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:approval",
"word": "disapprobation"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:approval",
"word": "disapproval"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:approval",
"word": "nonassent"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (fare)",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂éd",
"English terms suffixed with -al",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Requests for review of Albanian translations",
"Requests for review of Japanese translations",
"Requests for review of Latin translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Requests for review of Telugu translations",
"Requests for review of Turkish translations",
"Rhymes:English/uːvəl",
"Rhymes:English/uːvəl/3 syllables",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "in some legal contexts, authorization is different from approval",
"translation": "in some legal contexts, authorization is different from approval",
"word": "authorization"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "approval voting"
},
{
"word": "disapproval"
},
{
"word": "fore-approval"
},
{
"word": "nonapproval"
},
{
"word": "postapproval"
},
{
"word": "preapproval"
},
{
"word": "pre-approval letter"
},
{
"word": "reapproval"
},
{
"word": "sale on approval"
},
{
"word": "seal of approval"
},
{
"word": "stamp of approval"
},
{
"word": "type approval"
},
{
"word": "unapproval"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "approve<id:regard>",
"4": "-al<id:adjectival suffix>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pér\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *pró\nProto-Indo-European *pro-der.\nProto-Indo-European *bʰuH-der.\nProto-Italic *proβwos\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Italic *-āō\nProto-Italic *proβwāō\nLatin probō\nLatin approbōder.\nOld French aproverbor.\nMiddle English aproven\nEnglish approve\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālisbor.\nOld French -albor.\n▲\nLatin -ālis\nOld French -elbor.\n▲\nLatin -ālisbor.\nMiddle English -al\nEnglish -al\nEnglish approval",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "approve",
"3": "al"
},
"expansion": "approve + -al",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pér\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *pró\nProto-Indo-European *pro-der.\nProto-Indo-European *bʰuH-der.\nProto-Italic *proβwos\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Italic *-āō\nProto-Italic *proβwāō\nLatin probō\nLatin approbōder.\nOld French aproverbor.\nMiddle English aproven\nEnglish approve\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālisbor.\nOld French -albor.\n▲\nLatin -ālis\nOld French -elbor.\n▲\nLatin -ālisbor.\nMiddle English -al\nEnglish -al\nEnglish approval\nFrom approve + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "approvals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "approval (countable and uncountable, plural approvals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:approval",
"word": "judgement"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "approve"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "approved"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:approval",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "praise"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
25
]
],
"text": "I need to get an approval on this purchase order.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An expression granting permission; an indication of agreement with a proposal; an acknowledgement that a person, thing, or event meets requirements."
],
"links": [
[
"permission",
"permission"
],
[
"agreement",
"agreement"
],
[
"proposal",
"proposal"
],
[
"acknowledgement",
"acknowledgement"
],
[
"meet",
"meet"
],
[
"requirement",
"requirement"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"text": "Words of approval never seem to come from him.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones."
],
"links": [
[
"acceptance",
"acceptance"
],
[
"encouragement",
"encouragement"
],
[
"compliment",
"compliment"
],
[
"condone",
"condone"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Philately"
],
"glosses": [
"Something mailed by a seller to a collector to match their stated interests; the collector can approve of or return the item."
],
"links": [
[
"philately",
"philately"
],
[
"mail",
"mail"
],
[
"seller",
"seller"
],
[
"collector",
"collector"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"interest",
"interest"
],
[
"approve",
"approve"
],
[
"return",
"return"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially philately) Something mailed by a seller to a collector to match their stated interests; the collector can approve of or return the item."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"especially",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"philately"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈpɹuːvəl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈpɹuvəl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-approval.wav",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-approval.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-approval.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-approval.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/En-us-approval.ogg/En-us-approval.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/En-us-approval.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːvəl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "expression granting permission or indicating agreement",
"word": "approbation"
},
{
"word": "sanction"
},
{
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement",
"word": "commendation"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:approval",
"word": "accedence"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:approval",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "allowance"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:approval",
"word": "approval"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:approval",
"word": "assent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:approval",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "assentment"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:approval",
"word": "authorization"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:approval",
"word": "consent"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "miratim"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "qubūl",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قُبُول"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "qabūl",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قَبُول"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "muwāfaqa",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُوَافَقَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "taṣdīq",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَصْدِيق"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"roman": "gubūl",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "قُبول"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"roman": "muwāfaga",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُوافقة"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "zacvjardžénnje",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зацвярджэ́нне"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "adabrénnje",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "адабрэ́нне"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "zhóda",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зго́да"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "uxvála",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ухва́ла"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "odobrénie",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "одобре́ние"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "razrešénie",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "разреше́ние"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aprovació"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "zàntóng",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "贊同 /赞同"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "pīzhǔn",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "批准"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "zànchéng",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "贊成 /赞成"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "souhlas"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "schválení"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "godkendelse"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "goedkeuring"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "toestemming"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "instemming"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "permissie"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "aprobo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "heakskiitmine"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "hyväksyminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "hyväksyntä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agrément"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "approbation"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aprobación"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Genehmigung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Billigung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erlaubnis"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "égkrisi",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "έγκριση"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "énkrisis",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἔγκρισις"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "eudókēsis",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εὐδόκησις"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "ishúr",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אִשּׁוּר \\ אישור"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "r'shút",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "רְשׁוּת"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "hetér",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "היתר"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "jóváhagyás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "hozzájárulás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "beleegyezés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "helybenhagyás"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "permesso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "approvazione"
},
{
"alt": "さんせい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "sansei",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "賛成"
},
{
"alt": "しょうにん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "shōnin",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "承認"
},
{
"alt": "認可",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "in'ga",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "인가"
},
{
"alt": "承認",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "seung'in",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "승인"
},
{
"alt": "贊成",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "chanseong",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "찬성"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "uruksat",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "уруксат"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sutikimas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "odobruvanje",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "одобрување"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"roman": "aṅgīkāraṁ",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "അംഗീകാരം"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "kupu whakaae"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "tasvib",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "تصویب"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "tahsin",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "تحسین"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "qabul",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "قبول"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zgoda"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zatwierdzenie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aprovação"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aprobare"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "odobrénije",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "одобре́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "razrešénije",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "разреше́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "utverždénije",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "утвержде́ние"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "одобре́ње"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"neuter"
],
"word": "odobrénje"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "súhlas"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "schválenie"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "odobritev"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aprobación"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "venia"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beneplácito"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "godkännande"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "tasvib",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "тасвиб"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "tahsin",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "таҳсин"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "ma'kul",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "маъкул"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "tasvib",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"word": "تصویب"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "zatvérdžennja",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "затве́рдження"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "sxválennja",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "схва́лення"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "zhóda",
"sense": "expression granting permission; indication of agreement with a proposal; acknowledgement that a person, thing or event meets requirements",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зго́да"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "odobrénie",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "одобре́ние"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "sǎglásie",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "съгла́сие"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aprovació"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "schválení"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "akceptování"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "souhlas"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "anerkendelse"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "goedkeuring"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "aprobo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "hyväksyminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "hyväksyntä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "approbation"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aprobación"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zustimmung"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "leikains",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "apodokhḗ",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀποδοχή"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "kabalá",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קַבָּלָה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "elismerés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "tetszés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "helyeslés"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "approvazione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plauso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "appoggio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "consenso"
},
{
"alt": "しょうにん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "shōnin",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "承認"
},
{
"alt": "贊成",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "chanseong",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "찬성"
},
{
"alt": "承認",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "seung'in",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "승인"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "jaktıruu",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "жактыруу"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "jaktıruu",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "жактыруу"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "makulduk berüü",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "макулдук берүү"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "makulduk berüü",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "макулдук берүү"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"roman": "aṅgīkāraṁ",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "അംഗീകാരം"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aprobata"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aprovação"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "odobrénije",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "одобре́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "soglásije",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "согла́сие"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "gūrti",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "गूर्ति"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "tasvib",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "تصویب"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "icabet",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"word": "اجابت"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "zhóda",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зго́да"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "sxválennja",
"sense": "expression of favorable acceptance and encouragement; a compliment that also condones",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "схва́лення"
},
{
"alt": "試製品",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "sijepum",
"sense": "(chiefly philately) item sent to a collector",
"word": "시제품"
}
],
"word": "approval"
}
Download raw JSONL data for approval meaning in English (37.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.