"阿" meaning in Chinese

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Character

IPA: /ˀä⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ˀä⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /a⁵⁵/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /aː³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /a²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /a⁵⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /o⁵⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /a⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /o⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /a³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /o³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /a⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /o⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /a⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /o⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /a⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ɤ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /a³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ˀä⁵⁵/, /ˀä⁵¹/, /a⁵⁵/, /aː³³/, /a²⁴/, /a⁵⁵/, /o⁵⁵/, /a⁴⁴/, /o⁴⁴/, /a³³/, /o³³/, /a⁴⁴/, /o⁴⁴/, /a⁴⁴/, /o⁴⁴/, /a⁴⁴/, /ɤ⁴⁴/, /a³³/, /a⁵³/, /u⁵³/, /aʔ⁵⁵/, /ɑ⁴⁴/, /əu⁴⁴/, /aʔ⁴³/ Chinese transliterations: ā [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], à [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], a¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], a⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄚ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], ㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], a¹ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], aa³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], â [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ă, ŏ̤, a [Hokkien, POJ], o [Hokkien, POJ], a¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], ¹a; ¹u; ⁷aq, ¹a; ¹ou; ⁷aeq, ā [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄚ [Mandarin, bopomofo], a [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], a¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], ā [Mandarin, Yale], a [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], а [Mandarin, Palladius], a [Mandarin, Palladius], à [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], à [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], a⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], à [Mandarin, Yale], ah [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], a [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], a [Cantonese, Yale], aa³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], a³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], â [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], a´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], a¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ă [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], ŏ̤ [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], a [Hokkien, Tai-lo], o [Hokkien, Tai-lo], af [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], oy [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], a [POJ, Teochew], ¹a; ¹u; ⁷aq [Wu], a^平; u^平; ah^入 [Wu], ¹a; ¹u; ⁴aq [Wu], /a⁵³/ [Wu], /u⁵³/ [Wu], /aʔ⁵⁵/ [Wu], ¹a; ¹ou; ⁷aeq [Wu], a^平; ou^平; aeh^入 [Wu], /ɑ⁴⁴/ [Wu], /əu⁴⁴/ [Wu], /aʔ⁴³/ [Wu]
Etymology: From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ʔa(ŋ/k)- (“noun prefix”) (STEDT). ; “atto-” Etymology templates: {{inh|zh|sit-pro|*ʔa(ŋ/k)-||noun prefix}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ʔa(ŋ/k)- (“noun prefix”) Head templates: {{head|zh|Han character}} 阿
  1. Prefix used in front of the surname or last character of someone’s given name to express familiarity or friendliness (traditionally used in rural or southern Chinese dialects).
    Sense id: en-阿-zh-character-Kwdrdrk1 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese links with redundant wikilinks, Chinese particles, Eastern Min particles, Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 15 4 3 1 11 10 11 11 2 10 1 0 0 3 1 11 3 3 Disambiguation of Chinese links with redundant wikilinks: 27 7 3 1 15 15 16 16 Disambiguation of Chinese particles: 19 4 14 4 8 8 9 9 1 8 1 0 1 1 1 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Eastern Min particles: 19 4 4 1 10 9 10 9 1 11 1 0 1 2 1 9 3 5 Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 26 1 12 3 2 2 9 3 3 5 1 0 3 9 4 4 4 9
  2. (Hokkien, honorific) Prefix to rank seniority for kinship terms. Tags: Hokkien, honorific
    Sense id: en-阿-zh-character-Urb-iHPe Categories (other): Hokkien Chinese
  3. (Northern Wu, including Suzhounese) Interrogative particle Tags: Northern, Wu, interrogative, particle
    Sense id: en-阿-zh-character-mCO~GZrl Categories (other): Northern Wu, Suzhounese Wu
  4. Alternative form of 啊 (ā, á, ǎ, à, a, “particle”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: ā, á, ǎ, à, a, “particle”)
    Sense id: en-阿-zh-character-Fi9-ajM1
  5. Short for 阿富汗 (Āfùhàn, “Afghanistan”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 阿富汗 (extra: Āfùhàn, “Afghanistan”)
    Sense id: en-阿-zh-character-PbN8HOiR
  6. Short for 阿爾巴尼亞/阿尔巴尼亚 (Ā'ěrbāníyà, “Albania”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 阿爾巴尼亞 (extra: Ā'ěrbāníyà, “Albania”), 阿尔巴尼亚 (extra: Ā'ěrbāníyà, “Albania”)
    Sense id: en-阿-zh-character-rZGztU3O
  7. Short for 阿拉伯 (Ālābó, “Arabic”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 阿拉伯 (extra: Ālābó, “Arabic”)
    Sense id: en-阿-zh-character-8GEdF6sH
  8. atto- (SI unit prefix)
    Sense id: en-阿-zh-character-wdz06s2k
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: (fēi), (fēi), 介/仄
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: 以阿戰爭, 以阿战争, 巴依阿瓦提 (Bāyī'āwǎtí), 打阿老, 沙特阿拉伯 (Shātè Ālābó), 紅頭阿三, 红头阿三, 老阿呆, 英阿瓦提 (Yīng'āwǎtí), 邁亞美 (Màiyàměi), 迈亚美 (Màiyàměi), 邁阿密 (Mài'āmì), 迈阿密 (Mài'āmì), 阿Q, 阿Sir, 阿三 (āsān), 阿三哥, 阿也, 阿亞圖拉 (āyàtúlā), 阿亚图拉 (āyàtúlā), 阿仙藥 (āxiānyào), 阿仙药 (āxiānyào), 阿伐射線, 阿伐射线, 阿伐粒子, 阿伐蛻變, 阿伐蜕变, 阿伯 (ābó), 阿伽陀 (āqiétuó), 阿依庫勒 (Āyīkùlè), 阿依库勒 (Āyīkùlè), 阿修羅 (āxiūluó), 阿修罗 (āxiūluó), 阿僧祇 (āsēngqí), 阿兄 (āxiōng), 阿克塞 (Ākèsài), 阿克塞哈薩克族自治縣 (Ākèsài Hāsàkèzú Zìzhìxiàn), 阿克塞哈萨克族自治县 (Ākèsài Hāsàkèzú Zìzhìxiàn), 阿克托海 (Ākètuōhǎi), 阿克提坎墩 (Ākètíkǎndūn), 阿克薩拉依 (Ākèsàlāyī), 阿克萨拉依 (Ākèsàlāyī), 阿克蘇 (Ākèsū), 阿克苏 (Ākèsū), 阿克賽欽 (Ākèsàiqīn), 阿克赛钦 (Ākèsàiqīn), 阿克陶 (Ākètáo), 阿兜眼, 阿公 (āgōng), 阿六仔, 阿共仔 (a-kiōng-á) [Min-Nan], 阿兵哥 (ābīnggē), 阿其克 (Āqíkè), 阿利安人, 阿利曼, 阿勃勒, 阿叔 (āshū), 阿合雅 (Āhéyǎ), 阿呀, 阿吽 (āhōng), 阿吠斯陀, 阿呼地獄, 阿呼地狱, 阿咸, 阿哥哥 (āgēgē), 阿啄仔 (a-tok-á) [Min-Nan], 阿嚏 (ātì), 阿圖什 (Ātúshí), 阿图什 (Ātúshí), 阿坶坪, 阿堵 (ādǔ), 阿堵物 (ādǔwù), 阿塞拜疆 (Āsàibàijiāng), 阿多尼斯 (Āduōnísī), 阿大 (ādà), 阿奇毛 (āqímáo), 阿奴, 阿妗 (aa3 kam5) [Cantonese], 阿妹 (āmèi), 阿姊, 阿姑 (āgū), 阿姆 (āmǔ), 阿姆河 (Āmǔhé), 阿姨 (āyí), 阿娘 (āniáng), 阿婆 (āpó), 阿媽, 阿妈, 阿嬌, 阿娇, 阿嬭, 阿奶, 阿家, 阿家翁, 阿富汗 (Āfùhàn), 阿富汗尼 (āfùhànní), 阿富羅底, 阿富罗底, 阿小, 阿尼林 (ānílín), 阿山 (a-soaⁿ) [Min-Nan], 阿巴丹, 阿布達比 (Ābù Dábǐ), 阿布达比 (Ābù Dábǐ), 阿弟 (ādì), 阿必尚, 阿恰勒 (Āqiàlè), 阿恰塔格 (Āqiàtǎgé), 阿戎 (āróng), 阿托品 (ātuōpǐn), 阿拉 (ālā), 阿拉伯 (Ālābó), 阿拉伯膠 (ālābó jiāo), 阿拉伯胶 (ālābó jiāo), 阿拉伯語 (ālābóyǔ), 阿拉伯语 (ālābóyǔ), 阿拉哈格 (Ālāhāgé), 阿拉拉夸拉 (Ālālākuālā), 阿拉木汗, 阿拉法, 阿拉爾 (Ālā'ěr), 阿拉尔 (Ālā'ěr), 阿提密斯, 阿摩尼亞 (āmóníyà), 阿摩尼亚 (āmóníyà), 阿撒不魯 (āsǎbùlǔ), 阿撒不鲁 (āsǎbùlǔ), 阿撒布魯 (āsǎbùlǔ), 阿撒布鲁 (āsǎbùlǔ), 阿斗 (ādǒu), 阿斯匹靈 (āsīpǐlíng), 阿斯匹灵 (āsīpǐlíng), 阿旁, 阿日希 (Ārìxī), 阿昌族 (Āchāngzú), 阿曼 (Āmàn), 阿月渾子 (āyuèhúnzǐ), 阿月浑子 (āyuèhúnzǐ), 阿根廷 (Āgēntíng), 阿檀, 阿母 (āmǔ), 阿比, 阿毗曇, 阿毗昙, 阿毗達磨, 阿毗达磨, 阿沙不魯 (a-sa-puh-luh) [Min-Nan], 阿沙不鲁 (a-sa-puh-luh) [Min-Nan], 阿波羅 (Ābōluó), 阿波罗 (Ābōluó), 阿洪, 阿洪魯庫木 (Āhóng Lǔkùmù), 阿洪鲁库木 (Āhóng Lǔkùmù), 阿混, 阿熱勒 (Ārèlè), 阿热勒 (Ārèlè), 阿父 (āfù), 阿爸 (ābà), 阿爹 (ādiē), 阿爺 (āyé), 阿爷 (āyé), 阿爾及爾 (Ā'ěrjí'ěr), 阿尔及尔 (Ā'ěrjí'ěr), 阿爾斯太, 阿尔斯太, 阿爾泰山 (Ā'ěrtài Shān), 阿尔泰山 (Ā'ěrtài Shān), 阿爾金山 (Ā'ěrjīn Shān), 阿尔金山 (Ā'ěrjīn Shān), 阿片 (āpiàn), 阿物兒, 阿物儿, 阿特拉斯 (Ātèlāsī), 阿猴 (Āhóu), 阿獃 (ādāi), 阿環, 阿环, 阿瓦, 阿瓦提 (Āwǎtí), 阿監 (ājiān), 阿监 (ājiān), 阿瞞 (Āmán), 阿瞒 (Āmán), 阿空卡瓜, 阿米巴 (āmǐbā), 阿緱 (Āgōu), 阿缑 (Āgōu), 阿羅漢 (āluóhàn), 阿罗汉 (āluóhàn), 阿羌 (Āqiāng), 阿美族 (Āměizú), 阿翁, 阿耨多羅 (ānòuduōluó), 阿耨多罗 (ānòuduōluó), 阿耶, 阿育王 (Āyùwáng), 阿肯色州, 阿胡拉·馬茲達 (Āhúlā Mǎzīdá), 阿胡拉·马兹达 (Āhúlā Mǎzīdá), 阿膠版, 阿胶版, 阿舅 (ājiù), 阿芙蓉 (āfúróng), 阿莎力 (āshālì), 阿蓮 (Ālián), 阿莲 (Ālián), 阿薩不魯 (āsàbùlǔ), 阿萨不鲁 (āsàbùlǔ), 阿薩姆 (Āsàmǔ), 阿萨姆 (Āsàmǔ), 阿薩密省, 阿萨密省, 阿薩布魯 (āsàbùlǔ), 阿萨布鲁 (āsàbùlǔ), 阿蘇山, 阿苏山, 阿蘭若 (ālánrě), 阿兰若 (ālánrě), 阿蛇, 阿訇 (āhōng), 阿誰, 阿谁, 阿諾德 (Ānuòdé), 阿诺德 (Ānuòdé), 阿貓阿狗 (āmāo'āgǒu), 阿猫阿狗 (āmāo'āgǒu), 阿迪格 (Ādígé), 阿迪格語 (ādígéyǔ), 阿迪格语 (ādígéyǔ), 阿連 (ālián), 阿连 (ālián), 阿速坡 (Āsùpō), 阿達 (āda), 阿达 (āda), 阿那含, 阿郎, 阿郎雜碎, 阿郎杂碎, 阿里 (Ālǐ), 阿里山 (Ālǐshān), 阿里郎 (Ālǐláng), 阿門 (āmén), 阿门 (āmén), 阿闍梨 (āshélí), 阿阇梨 (āshélí), 阿阿, 阿飛 (āfēi), 阿飞 (āfēi), 阿香, 阿馬 (Āmǎ), 阿马 (Āmǎ), 阿馬達, 阿马达, 阿魯, 阿鲁, 阿鼻 (ābí), 阿鼻地獄 (ābí dìyù), 阿鼻地狱 (ābí dìyù), 鬍子阿姨, 胡子阿姨

Character

IPA: /ˀɤ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ɔː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /o⁵⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /o³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ɤ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /o⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /ɔ³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ɔ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /o³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ˀɤ⁵⁵/, /ɔː⁵⁵/, /o⁵⁵/, /o³³/, /ɤ⁴⁴/, /o⁴⁴/, /ɔ³³/, /ɔ⁴⁴/, /o³³/, /o⁵³/ Chinese transliterations: ē [Mandarin, Pinyin], e¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄜ [Mandarin, bopomofo], o¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ŏ̤, o [Hokkien, POJ], o͘ [Hokkien, POJ], o¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], ¹o, ē [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], e [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], o¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], ē [Mandarin, Yale], e [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], э [Mandarin, Palladius], e [Mandarin, Palladius], ō [Cantonese, Yale], o¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], o¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ŏ̤ [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], o [Hokkien, Tai-lo], oy [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], oo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], of [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], o [POJ, Teochew], ¹o [Wu], o^平 [Wu], /o⁵³/ [Wu], 'a [Middle-Chinese], /*qˤa[j]/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ʔˤa/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*qaːl/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|Han character}} 阿
  1. big mound; mountain
    Sense id: en-阿-zh-character-6h9e1Q9T
  2. hillside
    Sense id: en-阿-zh-character-2vfC9S-U
  3. fine silks
    Sense id: en-阿-zh-character-OPlSnMgE
  4. (literary, of a mountain or stream) bend; corner Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-阿-zh-character-r~j202Es
  5. waterside
    Sense id: en-阿-zh-character--AewxGYu
  6. nearby; near
    Sense id: en-阿-zh-character-~rBb9QDP
  7. to flatter; to pander to
    Sense id: en-阿-zh-character-0pVuLKHj
  8. to be unfairly partial to
    Sense id: en-阿-zh-character-QtbIoIXJ
  9. Alternative form of 屙 (ē, “to excrete”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: ē, “to excrete”)
    Sense id: en-阿-zh-character-jh8AonUC
  10. a surname
    Sense id: en-阿-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Derived forms: 不阿 (bù'ē), 依阿兩可, 依阿两可, 依阿取容, 倒持泰阿, 偏阿, 剛正不阿 (gāngzhèngbù'ē), 刚正不阿 (gāngzhèngbù'ē), 卷阿, 執法不阿, 执法不阿, 太阿 (tài'ē), 太阿之柄, 太阿倒持 (Tài'ē dàochí), 太阿在握, 奉公不阿, 守正不阿, 山阿, 崇阿, 打悲阿, 持正不阿, 方正不阿, 曲學阿世 (qūxué'ēshì), 曲学阿世 (qūxué'ēshì), 柴立不阿, 歙漆阿膠, 歙漆阿胶, 泰阿, 泰阿倒持, 纖阿, 纤阿, 迎阿, 阿井, 阿保, 阿保之功, 阿保之勞, 阿保之劳, 阿其所好, 阿匼, 阿好, 阿媚, 阿尊事貴, 阿尊事贵, 阿屎, 阿巴桑, 阿彌陀佛, 阿弥陀佛, 阿彌陀經, 阿弥陀经, 阿意曲從, 阿意曲从, 阿意順旨, 阿意顺旨, 阿房, 阿房宮, 阿房宫, 阿房宮賦, 阿房宫赋, 阿是穴 (āshìxué), 阿私, 阿膠 (ējiāo), 阿胶 (ējiāo), 阿衡, 阿諂 (ēchǎn), 阿谄 (ēchǎn), 阿諛 (ēyú), 阿谀 (ēyú), 阿諛取容, 阿谀取容, 阿諛奉承 (ēyúfèngchéng), 阿谀奉承 (ēyúfèngchéng), 阿諛趨奉, 阿谀趋奉, 阿諛逢迎, 阿谀逢迎, 阿諛順意, 阿谀顺意, 阿諛順旨, 阿谀顺旨, 阿邑, 阿金溺銀, 阿金溺银, 阿閣, 阿阁, 阿附 (ēfù), 阿順取容, 阿顺取容, 阿魏, 阿黨, 阿党, 陽阿, 阳阿

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 阿 meaning in Chinese (37.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "以阿戰爭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "以阿战争"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Bāyī'āwǎtí",
      "word": "巴依阿瓦提"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "打阿老"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Shātè Ālābó",
      "word": "沙特阿拉伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "紅頭阿三"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "红头阿三"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "老阿呆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Yīng'āwǎtí",
      "word": "英阿瓦提"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Màiyàměi",
      "word": "邁亞美"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Màiyàměi",
      "word": "迈亚美"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mài'āmì",
      "word": "邁阿密"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mài'āmì",
      "word": "迈阿密"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿Q"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿Sir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āsān",
      "word": "阿三"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿三哥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿也"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āyàtúlā",
      "word": "阿亞圖拉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āyàtúlā",
      "word": "阿亚图拉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āxiānyào",
      "word": "阿仙藥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āxiānyào",
      "word": "阿仙药"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿伐射線"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿伐射线"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿伐粒子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿伐蛻變"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿伐蜕变"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ābó",
      "word": "阿伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āqiétuó",
      "word": "阿伽陀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āyīkùlè",
      "word": "阿依庫勒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āyīkùlè",
      "word": "阿依库勒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āxiūluó",
      "word": "阿修羅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āxiūluó",
      "word": "阿修罗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āsēngqí",
      "word": "阿僧祇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āxiōng",
      "word": "阿兄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ākèsài",
      "word": "阿克塞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ākèsài Hāsàkèzú Zìzhìxiàn",
      "word": "阿克塞哈薩克族自治縣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ākèsài Hāsàkèzú Zìzhìxiàn",
      "word": "阿克塞哈萨克族自治县"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ākètuōhǎi",
      "word": "阿克托海"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ākètíkǎndūn",
      "word": "阿克提坎墩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ākèsàlāyī",
      "word": "阿克薩拉依"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ākèsàlāyī",
      "word": "阿克萨拉依"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ākèsū",
      "word": "阿克蘇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ākèsū",
      "word": "阿克苏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ākèsàiqīn",
      "word": "阿克賽欽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ākèsàiqīn",
      "word": "阿克赛钦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ākètáo",
      "word": "阿克陶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿兜眼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āgōng",
      "word": "阿公"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿六仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "a-kiōng-á",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "阿共仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ābīnggē",
      "word": "阿兵哥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āqíkè",
      "word": "阿其克"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿利安人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿利曼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿勃勒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āshū",
      "word": "阿叔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āhéyǎ",
      "word": "阿合雅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿呀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āhōng",
      "word": "阿吽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿吠斯陀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿呼地獄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿呼地狱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿咸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āgēgē",
      "word": "阿哥哥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "a-tok-á",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "阿啄仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ātì",
      "word": "阿嚏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ātúshí",
      "word": "阿圖什"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ātúshí",
      "word": "阿图什"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿坶坪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ādǔ",
      "word": "阿堵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ādǔwù",
      "word": "阿堵物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āsàibàijiāng",
      "word": "阿塞拜疆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āduōnísī",
      "word": "阿多尼斯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ādà",
      "word": "阿大"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āqímáo",
      "word": "阿奇毛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿奴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "aa3 kam5",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "阿妗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āmèi",
      "word": "阿妹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿姊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āgū",
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āmǔ",
      "word": "阿姆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āmǔhé",
      "word": "阿姆河"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āyí",
      "word": "阿姨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āniáng",
      "word": "阿娘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āpó",
      "word": "阿婆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿媽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿妈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿嬌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿娇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿嬭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿奶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿家"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿家翁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āfùhàn",
      "word": "阿富汗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āfùhànní",
      "word": "阿富汗尼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿富羅底"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿富罗底"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿小"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ānílín",
      "word": "阿尼林"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "a-soaⁿ",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "阿山"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿巴丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ābù Dábǐ",
      "word": "阿布達比"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ābù Dábǐ",
      "word": "阿布达比"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ādì",
      "word": "阿弟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿必尚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āqiàlè",
      "word": "阿恰勒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āqiàtǎgé",
      "word": "阿恰塔格"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āróng",
      "word": "阿戎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ātuōpǐn",
      "word": "阿托品"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ālā",
      "word": "阿拉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ālābó",
      "word": "阿拉伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ālābó jiāo",
      "word": "阿拉伯膠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ālābó jiāo",
      "word": "阿拉伯胶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ālābóyǔ",
      "word": "阿拉伯語"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ālābóyǔ",
      "word": "阿拉伯语"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ālāhāgé",
      "word": "阿拉哈格"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ālālākuālā",
      "word": "阿拉拉夸拉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿拉木汗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿拉法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ālā'ěr",
      "word": "阿拉爾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ālā'ěr",
      "word": "阿拉尔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿提密斯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āmóníyà",
      "word": "阿摩尼亞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āmóníyà",
      "word": "阿摩尼亚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āsǎbùlǔ",
      "word": "阿撒不魯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āsǎbùlǔ",
      "word": "阿撒不鲁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āsǎbùlǔ",
      "word": "阿撒布魯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āsǎbùlǔ",
      "word": "阿撒布鲁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ādǒu",
      "word": "阿斗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āsīpǐlíng",
      "word": "阿斯匹靈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āsīpǐlíng",
      "word": "阿斯匹灵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿旁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ārìxī",
      "word": "阿日希"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āchāngzú",
      "word": "阿昌族"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āmàn",
      "word": "阿曼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āyuèhúnzǐ",
      "word": "阿月渾子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āyuèhúnzǐ",
      "word": "阿月浑子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āgēntíng",
      "word": "阿根廷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿檀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āmǔ",
      "word": "阿母"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿比"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿毗曇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿毗昙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿毗達磨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿毗达磨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "a-sa-puh-luh",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "阿沙不魯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "a-sa-puh-luh",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "阿沙不鲁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ābōluó",
      "word": "阿波羅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ābōluó",
      "word": "阿波罗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿洪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āhóng Lǔkùmù",
      "word": "阿洪魯庫木"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āhóng Lǔkùmù",
      "word": "阿洪鲁库木"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿混"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ārèlè",
      "word": "阿熱勒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ārèlè",
      "word": "阿热勒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āfù",
      "word": "阿父"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ābà",
      "word": "阿爸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ādiē",
      "word": "阿爹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āyé",
      "word": "阿爺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āyé",
      "word": "阿爷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ā'ěrjí'ěr",
      "word": "阿爾及爾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ā'ěrjí'ěr",
      "word": "阿尔及尔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿爾斯太"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿尔斯太"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ā'ěrtài Shān",
      "word": "阿爾泰山"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ā'ěrtài Shān",
      "word": "阿尔泰山"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ā'ěrjīn Shān",
      "word": "阿爾金山"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ā'ěrjīn Shān",
      "word": "阿尔金山"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āpiàn",
      "word": "阿片"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿物兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿物儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ātèlāsī",
      "word": "阿特拉斯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āhóu",
      "word": "阿猴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ādāi",
      "word": "阿獃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿環"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿环"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿瓦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āwǎtí",
      "word": "阿瓦提"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ājiān",
      "word": "阿監"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ājiān",
      "word": "阿监"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āmán",
      "word": "阿瞞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āmán",
      "word": "阿瞒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿空卡瓜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āmǐbā",
      "word": "阿米巴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āgōu",
      "word": "阿緱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āgōu",
      "word": "阿缑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āluóhàn",
      "word": "阿羅漢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āluóhàn",
      "word": "阿罗汉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āqiāng",
      "word": "阿羌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āměizú",
      "word": "阿美族"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿翁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ānòuduōluó",
      "word": "阿耨多羅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ānòuduōluó",
      "word": "阿耨多罗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿耶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āyùwáng",
      "word": "阿育王"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿肯色州"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āhúlā Mǎzīdá",
      "word": "阿胡拉·馬茲達"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āhúlā Mǎzīdá",
      "word": "阿胡拉·马兹达"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿膠版"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿胶版"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ājiù",
      "word": "阿舅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āfúróng",
      "word": "阿芙蓉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āshālì",
      "word": "阿莎力"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ālián",
      "word": "阿蓮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ālián",
      "word": "阿莲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āsàbùlǔ",
      "word": "阿薩不魯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āsàbùlǔ",
      "word": "阿萨不鲁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āsàmǔ",
      "word": "阿薩姆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āsàmǔ",
      "word": "阿萨姆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿薩密省"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿萨密省"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āsàbùlǔ",
      "word": "阿薩布魯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āsàbùlǔ",
      "word": "阿萨布鲁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿蘇山"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿苏山"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ālánrě",
      "word": "阿蘭若"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ālánrě",
      "word": "阿兰若"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿蛇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āhōng",
      "word": "阿訇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿誰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿谁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ānuòdé",
      "word": "阿諾德"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ānuòdé",
      "word": "阿诺德"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āmāo'āgǒu",
      "word": "阿貓阿狗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āmāo'āgǒu",
      "word": "阿猫阿狗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ādígé",
      "word": "阿迪格"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ādígéyǔ",
      "word": "阿迪格語"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ādígéyǔ",
      "word": "阿迪格语"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ālián",
      "word": "阿連"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ālián",
      "word": "阿连"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āsùpō",
      "word": "阿速坡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āda",
      "word": "阿達"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āda",
      "word": "阿达"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿那含"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿郎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿郎雜碎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿郎杂碎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ālǐ",
      "word": "阿里"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ālǐshān",
      "word": "阿里山"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ālǐláng",
      "word": "阿里郎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āmén",
      "word": "阿門"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āmén",
      "word": "阿门"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āshélí",
      "word": "阿闍梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āshélí",
      "word": "阿阇梨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿阿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āfēi",
      "word": "阿飛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āfēi",
      "word": "阿飞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿香"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āmǎ",
      "word": "阿馬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Āmǎ",
      "word": "阿马"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿馬達"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿马达"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿魯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿鲁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ābí",
      "word": "阿鼻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ābí dìyù",
      "word": "阿鼻地獄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ābí dìyù",
      "word": "阿鼻地狱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鬍子阿姨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "胡子阿姨"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Ah",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Ah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Ah"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*ʔa(ŋ/k)-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "noun prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ʔa(ŋ/k)- (“noun prefix”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ʔa(ŋ/k)- (“noun prefix”) (STEDT).\n; “atto-”",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han character"
      },
      "expansion": "阿",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēi",
      "word": "飛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēi",
      "word": "飞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "介/仄"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 4 3 1 11 10 11 11 2 10 1 0 0 3 1 11 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 7 3 1 15 15 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 4 14 4 8 8 9 9 1 8 1 0 1 1 1 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 4 4 1 10 9 10 9 1 11 1 0 1 2 1 9 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Min particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 1 12 3 2 2 9 3 3 5 1 0 3 9 4 4 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "alt. forms: 亞/亚 dated, 牙 Hong Kong Cantonese neologism"
        },
        {
          "english": "dad",
          "roman": "ābà",
          "text": "阿爸",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "阿扁 ― Ā Biǎn ― Ah Bian (Chen Shui-bian)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The True Story of Ah Q",
          "roman": "“Āqiū Zhèngzhuàn”",
          "text": "《阿Q正傳》/《阿Q正传》",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "A Zhen fell in love with A Qiang / One night under a starlit sky",
          "ref": "阿珍愛上了阿強 / 在一個有星星的夜晚 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "阿珍爱上了阿强 / 在一个有星星的夜晚 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 2016, 仁科, 茂涛 (lyrics and music), 《阿珍爱上了阿强》, performed by 五条人\nĀ Zhēn àishàng le Ā Qiáng / zài yīge yǒu xīngxīng de yèwǎn [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Prefix used in front of the surname or last character of someone’s given name to express familiarity or friendliness (traditionally used in rural or southern Chinese dialects)."
      ],
      "id": "en-阿-zh-character-Kwdrdrk1"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "阿兄 [Hokkien] ― a-hiaⁿ [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― eldest brother",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Prefix to rank seniority for kinship terms."
      ],
      "id": "en-阿-zh-character-Urb-iHPe",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien, honorific) Prefix to rank seniority for kinship terms."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Wu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Suzhounese Wu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Is your surname Chao?",
          "ref": "倷阿姓趙? [Suzhounese, trad.]",
          "text": "倷阿姓赵? [Suzhounese, simp.]\nFrom: 1993, 蘇州方言詞典, page 20",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Interrogative particle"
      ],
      "id": "en-阿-zh-character-mCO~GZrl",
      "qualifier": "including Suzhounese",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Wu, including Suzhounese) Interrogative particle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu",
        "interrogative",
        "particle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ā, á, ǎ, à, a, “particle”",
          "word": "啊"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 啊 (ā, á, ǎ, à, a, “particle”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-阿-zh-character-Fi9-ajM1",
      "links": [
        [
          "啊",
          "啊#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Āfùhàn, “Afghanistan”",
          "word": "阿富汗"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 阿富汗 (Āfùhàn, “Afghanistan”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-阿-zh-character-PbN8HOiR",
      "links": [
        [
          "阿富汗",
          "阿富汗#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Afghanistan",
          "Afghanistan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Ā'ěrbāníyà, “Albania”",
          "word": "阿爾巴尼亞"
        },
        {
          "extra": "Ā'ěrbāníyà, “Albania”",
          "word": "阿尔巴尼亚"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 阿爾巴尼亞/阿尔巴尼亚 (Ā'ěrbāníyà, “Albania”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-阿-zh-character-rZGztU3O",
      "links": [
        [
          "阿爾巴尼亞",
          "阿爾巴尼亞#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "阿尔巴尼亚",
          "阿尔巴尼亚#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Albania",
          "Albania"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Ālābó, “Arabic”",
          "word": "阿拉伯"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 阿拉伯 (Ālābó, “Arabic”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-阿-zh-character-8GEdF6sH",
      "links": [
        [
          "阿拉伯",
          "阿拉伯#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Arabic",
          "Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "atto- (SI unit prefix)"
      ],
      "id": "en-阿-zh-character-wdz06s2k",
      "links": [
        [
          "atto-",
          "atto-"
        ],
        [
          "SI unit",
          "Appendix:SI units#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "à"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "â"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ă"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ŏ̤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹a; ¹u; ⁷aq"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹a; ¹ou; ⁷aeq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "а"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "à"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "à"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "à"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ah"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "â"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ă"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ŏ̤"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "af"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɤ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹a; ¹u; ⁷aq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a^平; u^平; ah^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹a; ¹u; ⁴aq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/a⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/u⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/aʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹a; ¹ou; ⁷aeq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a^平; ou^平; aeh^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɑ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/əu⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/aʔ⁴³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɤ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əu⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aʔ⁴³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "阿"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bù'ē",
      "word": "不阿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "依阿兩可"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "依阿两可"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "依阿取容"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "倒持泰阿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "偏阿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gāngzhèngbù'ē",
      "word": "剛正不阿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gāngzhèngbù'ē",
      "word": "刚正不阿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "卷阿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "執法不阿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "执法不阿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tài'ē",
      "word": "太阿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "太阿之柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Tài'ē dàochí",
      "word": "太阿倒持"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "太阿在握"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "奉公不阿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "守正不阿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "山阿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "崇阿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "打悲阿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "持正不阿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "方正不阿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qūxué'ēshì",
      "word": "曲學阿世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qūxué'ēshì",
      "word": "曲学阿世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "柴立不阿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歙漆阿膠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歙漆阿胶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "泰阿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "泰阿倒持"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "纖阿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "纤阿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "迎阿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿井"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿保"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿保之功"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿保之勞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿保之劳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿其所好"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿匼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿好"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿媚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿尊事貴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿尊事贵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿屎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿巴桑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿彌陀佛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿弥陀佛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿彌陀經"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿弥陀经"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿意曲從"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿意曲从"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿意順旨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿意顺旨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿房"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿房宮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿房宫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿房宮賦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿房宫赋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āshìxué",
      "word": "阿是穴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿私"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ējiāo",
      "word": "阿膠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ējiāo",
      "word": "阿胶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿衡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēchǎn",
      "word": "阿諂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēchǎn",
      "word": "阿谄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēyú",
      "word": "阿諛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēyú",
      "word": "阿谀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿諛取容"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿谀取容"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēyúfèngchéng",
      "word": "阿諛奉承"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēyúfèngchéng",
      "word": "阿谀奉承"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿諛趨奉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿谀趋奉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿諛逢迎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿谀逢迎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿諛順意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿谀顺意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿諛順旨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿谀顺旨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿邑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿金溺銀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿金溺银"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿閣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿阁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēfù",
      "word": "阿附"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿順取容"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿顺取容"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿魏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿黨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿党"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "陽阿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阳阿"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "阿"
          },
          "expansion": "阿",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "阿",
            "2": "あ",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "阿(あ) (a)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "아(阿)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 아(阿) (a)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "阿",
            "2": "あ",
            "3": "아",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "阿",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "阿",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "阿",
            "v": "阿",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (阿):\n* → Japanese: 阿(あ) (a)\n* → Korean: 아(阿) (a)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "あ",
            "3": "아"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (阿):\n* → Japanese: 阿(あ) (a)\n* → Korean: 아(阿) (a)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (阿):\n* → Japanese: 阿(あ) (a)\n* → Korean: 아(阿) (a)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han character"
      },
      "expansion": "阿",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "big mound; mountain"
      ],
      "id": "en-阿-zh-character-6h9e1Q9T",
      "links": [
        [
          "big",
          "big"
        ],
        [
          "mound",
          "mound"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hillside"
      ],
      "id": "en-阿-zh-character-2vfC9S-U",
      "links": [
        [
          "hillside",
          "hillside"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fine silks"
      ],
      "id": "en-阿-zh-character-OPlSnMgE",
      "links": [
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "silks",
          "silks"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "bend; corner"
      ],
      "id": "en-阿-zh-character-r~j202Es",
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "corner",
          "corner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, of a mountain or stream) bend; corner"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a mountain or stream"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "waterside"
      ],
      "id": "en-阿-zh-character--AewxGYu",
      "links": [
        [
          "waterside",
          "waterside"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nearby; near"
      ],
      "id": "en-阿-zh-character-~rBb9QDP",
      "links": [
        [
          "nearby",
          "nearby"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "sweet-talking",
          "roman": "ēyúfèngchéng",
          "text": "阿諛奉承/阿谀奉承",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flatter; to pander to"
      ],
      "id": "en-阿-zh-character-0pVuLKHj",
      "links": [
        [
          "flatter",
          "flatter"
        ],
        [
          "pander",
          "pander"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be unfairly partial to"
      ],
      "id": "en-阿-zh-character-QtbIoIXJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "unfairly",
          "unfairly"
        ],
        [
          "partial",
          "partial"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ē, “to excrete”",
          "word": "屙"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 屙 (ē, “to excrete”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-阿-zh-character-jh8AonUC",
      "links": [
        [
          "屙",
          "屙#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-阿-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄜ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ŏ̤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "э"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ŏ̤"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɤ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "of"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/o⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'a"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qˤa[j]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔˤa/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qaːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɤ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[j]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ʔˤa/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qaːl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "阿"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Chinese particles",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min particles",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "以阿戰爭"
    },
    {
      "word": "以阿战争"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bāyī'āwǎtí",
      "word": "巴依阿瓦提"
    },
    {
      "word": "打阿老"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shātè Ālābó",
      "word": "沙特阿拉伯"
    },
    {
      "word": "紅頭阿三"
    },
    {
      "word": "红头阿三"
    },
    {
      "word": "老阿呆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yīng'āwǎtí",
      "word": "英阿瓦提"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Màiyàměi",
      "word": "邁亞美"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Màiyàměi",
      "word": "迈亚美"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mài'āmì",
      "word": "邁阿密"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mài'āmì",
      "word": "迈阿密"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿Q"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿Sir"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āsān",
      "word": "阿三"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿三哥"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿也"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āyàtúlā",
      "word": "阿亞圖拉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āyàtúlā",
      "word": "阿亚图拉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āxiānyào",
      "word": "阿仙藥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āxiānyào",
      "word": "阿仙药"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿伐射線"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿伐射线"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿伐粒子"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿伐蛻變"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿伐蜕变"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ābó",
      "word": "阿伯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āqiétuó",
      "word": "阿伽陀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āyīkùlè",
      "word": "阿依庫勒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āyīkùlè",
      "word": "阿依库勒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āxiūluó",
      "word": "阿修羅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āxiūluó",
      "word": "阿修罗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āsēngqí",
      "word": "阿僧祇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āxiōng",
      "word": "阿兄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ākèsài",
      "word": "阿克塞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ākèsài Hāsàkèzú Zìzhìxiàn",
      "word": "阿克塞哈薩克族自治縣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ākèsài Hāsàkèzú Zìzhìxiàn",
      "word": "阿克塞哈萨克族自治县"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ākètuōhǎi",
      "word": "阿克托海"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ākètíkǎndūn",
      "word": "阿克提坎墩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ākèsàlāyī",
      "word": "阿克薩拉依"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ākèsàlāyī",
      "word": "阿克萨拉依"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ākèsū",
      "word": "阿克蘇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ākèsū",
      "word": "阿克苏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ākèsàiqīn",
      "word": "阿克賽欽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ākèsàiqīn",
      "word": "阿克赛钦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ākètáo",
      "word": "阿克陶"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿兜眼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āgōng",
      "word": "阿公"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿六仔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a-kiōng-á",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "阿共仔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ābīnggē",
      "word": "阿兵哥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āqíkè",
      "word": "阿其克"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿利安人"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿利曼"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿勃勒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āshū",
      "word": "阿叔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āhéyǎ",
      "word": "阿合雅"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿呀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āhōng",
      "word": "阿吽"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿吠斯陀"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿呼地獄"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿呼地狱"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿咸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āgēgē",
      "word": "阿哥哥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a-tok-á",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "阿啄仔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ātì",
      "word": "阿嚏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ātúshí",
      "word": "阿圖什"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ātúshí",
      "word": "阿图什"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿坶坪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ādǔ",
      "word": "阿堵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ādǔwù",
      "word": "阿堵物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āsàibàijiāng",
      "word": "阿塞拜疆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āduōnísī",
      "word": "阿多尼斯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ādà",
      "word": "阿大"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āqímáo",
      "word": "阿奇毛"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿奴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aa3 kam5",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "阿妗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āmèi",
      "word": "阿妹"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿姊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āgū",
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āmǔ",
      "word": "阿姆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āmǔhé",
      "word": "阿姆河"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āyí",
      "word": "阿姨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āniáng",
      "word": "阿娘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āpó",
      "word": "阿婆"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿媽"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿妈"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿嬌"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿娇"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿嬭"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿奶"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿家"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿家翁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āfùhàn",
      "word": "阿富汗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āfùhànní",
      "word": "阿富汗尼"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿富羅底"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿富罗底"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿小"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ānílín",
      "word": "阿尼林"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a-soaⁿ",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "阿山"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿巴丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ābù Dábǐ",
      "word": "阿布達比"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ābù Dábǐ",
      "word": "阿布达比"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ādì",
      "word": "阿弟"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿必尚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āqiàlè",
      "word": "阿恰勒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āqiàtǎgé",
      "word": "阿恰塔格"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āróng",
      "word": "阿戎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ātuōpǐn",
      "word": "阿托品"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ālā",
      "word": "阿拉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ālābó",
      "word": "阿拉伯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ālābó jiāo",
      "word": "阿拉伯膠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ālābó jiāo",
      "word": "阿拉伯胶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ālābóyǔ",
      "word": "阿拉伯語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ālābóyǔ",
      "word": "阿拉伯语"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ālāhāgé",
      "word": "阿拉哈格"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ālālākuālā",
      "word": "阿拉拉夸拉"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿拉木汗"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿拉法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ālā'ěr",
      "word": "阿拉爾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ālā'ěr",
      "word": "阿拉尔"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿提密斯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āmóníyà",
      "word": "阿摩尼亞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āmóníyà",
      "word": "阿摩尼亚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āsǎbùlǔ",
      "word": "阿撒不魯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āsǎbùlǔ",
      "word": "阿撒不鲁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āsǎbùlǔ",
      "word": "阿撒布魯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āsǎbùlǔ",
      "word": "阿撒布鲁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ādǒu",
      "word": "阿斗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āsīpǐlíng",
      "word": "阿斯匹靈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āsīpǐlíng",
      "word": "阿斯匹灵"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿旁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ārìxī",
      "word": "阿日希"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āchāngzú",
      "word": "阿昌族"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āmàn",
      "word": "阿曼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āyuèhúnzǐ",
      "word": "阿月渾子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āyuèhúnzǐ",
      "word": "阿月浑子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āgēntíng",
      "word": "阿根廷"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿檀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āmǔ",
      "word": "阿母"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿比"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿毗曇"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿毗昙"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿毗達磨"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿毗达磨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a-sa-puh-luh",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "阿沙不魯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a-sa-puh-luh",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "阿沙不鲁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ābōluó",
      "word": "阿波羅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ābōluó",
      "word": "阿波罗"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿洪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āhóng Lǔkùmù",
      "word": "阿洪魯庫木"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āhóng Lǔkùmù",
      "word": "阿洪鲁库木"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿混"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ārèlè",
      "word": "阿熱勒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ārèlè",
      "word": "阿热勒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āfù",
      "word": "阿父"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ābà",
      "word": "阿爸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ādiē",
      "word": "阿爹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āyé",
      "word": "阿爺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āyé",
      "word": "阿爷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ā'ěrjí'ěr",
      "word": "阿爾及爾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ā'ěrjí'ěr",
      "word": "阿尔及尔"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿爾斯太"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿尔斯太"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ā'ěrtài Shān",
      "word": "阿爾泰山"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ā'ěrtài Shān",
      "word": "阿尔泰山"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ā'ěrjīn Shān",
      "word": "阿爾金山"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ā'ěrjīn Shān",
      "word": "阿尔金山"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āpiàn",
      "word": "阿片"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿物兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿物儿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ātèlāsī",
      "word": "阿特拉斯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āhóu",
      "word": "阿猴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ādāi",
      "word": "阿獃"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿環"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿环"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿瓦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āwǎtí",
      "word": "阿瓦提"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ājiān",
      "word": "阿監"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ājiān",
      "word": "阿监"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āmán",
      "word": "阿瞞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āmán",
      "word": "阿瞒"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿空卡瓜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āmǐbā",
      "word": "阿米巴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āgōu",
      "word": "阿緱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āgōu",
      "word": "阿缑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āluóhàn",
      "word": "阿羅漢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āluóhàn",
      "word": "阿罗汉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āqiāng",
      "word": "阿羌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āměizú",
      "word": "阿美族"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿翁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ānòuduōluó",
      "word": "阿耨多羅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ānòuduōluó",
      "word": "阿耨多罗"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿耶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āyùwáng",
      "word": "阿育王"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿肯色州"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āhúlā Mǎzīdá",
      "word": "阿胡拉·馬茲達"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āhúlā Mǎzīdá",
      "word": "阿胡拉·马兹达"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿膠版"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿胶版"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ājiù",
      "word": "阿舅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āfúróng",
      "word": "阿芙蓉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āshālì",
      "word": "阿莎力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ālián",
      "word": "阿蓮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ālián",
      "word": "阿莲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āsàbùlǔ",
      "word": "阿薩不魯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āsàbùlǔ",
      "word": "阿萨不鲁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āsàmǔ",
      "word": "阿薩姆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āsàmǔ",
      "word": "阿萨姆"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿薩密省"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿萨密省"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āsàbùlǔ",
      "word": "阿薩布魯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āsàbùlǔ",
      "word": "阿萨布鲁"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿蘇山"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿苏山"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ālánrě",
      "word": "阿蘭若"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ālánrě",
      "word": "阿兰若"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿蛇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āhōng",
      "word": "阿訇"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿誰"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿谁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ānuòdé",
      "word": "阿諾德"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ānuòdé",
      "word": "阿诺德"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āmāo'āgǒu",
      "word": "阿貓阿狗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āmāo'āgǒu",
      "word": "阿猫阿狗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ādígé",
      "word": "阿迪格"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ādígéyǔ",
      "word": "阿迪格語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ādígéyǔ",
      "word": "阿迪格语"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ālián",
      "word": "阿連"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ālián",
      "word": "阿连"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āsùpō",
      "word": "阿速坡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āda",
      "word": "阿達"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āda",
      "word": "阿达"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿那含"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿郎"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿郎雜碎"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿郎杂碎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ālǐ",
      "word": "阿里"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ālǐshān",
      "word": "阿里山"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ālǐláng",
      "word": "阿里郎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āmén",
      "word": "阿門"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āmén",
      "word": "阿门"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āshélí",
      "word": "阿闍梨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āshélí",
      "word": "阿阇梨"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿阿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āfēi",
      "word": "阿飛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āfēi",
      "word": "阿飞"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿香"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āmǎ",
      "word": "阿馬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Āmǎ",
      "word": "阿马"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿馬達"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿马达"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿魯"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿鲁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ābí",
      "word": "阿鼻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ābí dìyù",
      "word": "阿鼻地獄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ābí dìyù",
      "word": "阿鼻地狱"
    },
    {
      "word": "鬍子阿姨"
    },
    {
      "word": "胡子阿姨"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Ah",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Ah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Ah"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*ʔa(ŋ/k)-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "noun prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ʔa(ŋ/k)- (“noun prefix”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ʔa(ŋ/k)- (“noun prefix”) (STEDT).\n; “atto-”",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han character"
      },
      "expansion": "阿",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "fēi",
      "word": "飛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēi",
      "word": "飞"
    },
    {
      "word": "介/仄"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "alt. forms: 亞/亚 dated, 牙 Hong Kong Cantonese neologism"
        },
        {
          "english": "dad",
          "roman": "ābà",
          "text": "阿爸",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "阿扁 ― Ā Biǎn ― Ah Bian (Chen Shui-bian)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The True Story of Ah Q",
          "roman": "“Āqiū Zhèngzhuàn”",
          "text": "《阿Q正傳》/《阿Q正传》",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "A Zhen fell in love with A Qiang / One night under a starlit sky",
          "ref": "阿珍愛上了阿強 / 在一個有星星的夜晚 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "阿珍爱上了阿强 / 在一个有星星的夜晚 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 2016, 仁科, 茂涛 (lyrics and music), 《阿珍爱上了阿强》, performed by 五条人\nĀ Zhēn àishàng le Ā Qiáng / zài yīge yǒu xīngxīng de yèwǎn [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Prefix used in front of the surname or last character of someone’s given name to express familiarity or friendliness (traditionally used in rural or southern Chinese dialects)."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese honorific terms",
        "Hokkien Chinese",
        "Hokkien terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "阿兄 [Hokkien] ― a-hiaⁿ [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― eldest brother",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Prefix to rank seniority for kinship terms."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien, honorific) Prefix to rank seniority for kinship terms."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern Wu",
        "Suzhounese Wu",
        "Wu terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Is your surname Chao?",
          "ref": "倷阿姓趙? [Suzhounese, trad.]",
          "text": "倷阿姓赵? [Suzhounese, simp.]\nFrom: 1993, 蘇州方言詞典, page 20",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Interrogative particle"
      ],
      "qualifier": "including Suzhounese",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Wu, including Suzhounese) Interrogative particle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu",
        "interrogative",
        "particle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ā, á, ǎ, à, a, “particle”",
          "word": "啊"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 啊 (ā, á, ǎ, à, a, “particle”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "啊",
          "啊#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Āfùhàn, “Afghanistan”",
          "word": "阿富汗"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 阿富汗 (Āfùhàn, “Afghanistan”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "阿富汗",
          "阿富汗#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Afghanistan",
          "Afghanistan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Ā'ěrbāníyà, “Albania”",
          "word": "阿爾巴尼亞"
        },
        {
          "extra": "Ā'ěrbāníyà, “Albania”",
          "word": "阿尔巴尼亚"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 阿爾巴尼亞/阿尔巴尼亚 (Ā'ěrbāníyà, “Albania”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "阿爾巴尼亞",
          "阿爾巴尼亞#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "阿尔巴尼亚",
          "阿尔巴尼亚#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Albania",
          "Albania"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Ālābó, “Arabic”",
          "word": "阿拉伯"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 阿拉伯 (Ālābó, “Arabic”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "阿拉伯",
          "阿拉伯#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Arabic",
          "Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "atto- (SI unit prefix)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "atto-",
          "atto-"
        ],
        [
          "SI unit",
          "Appendix:SI units#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "à"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "â"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ă"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ŏ̤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹a; ¹u; ⁷aq"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹a; ¹ou; ⁷aeq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "а"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "à"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "à"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "à"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ah"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "â"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ă"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ŏ̤"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "af"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɤ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹a; ¹u; ⁷aq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a^平; u^平; ah^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹a; ¹u; ⁴aq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/a⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/u⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/aʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹a; ¹ou; ⁷aeq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a^平; ou^平; aeh^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɑ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/əu⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/aʔ⁴³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɤ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əu⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aʔ⁴³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "阿"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese particles",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min particles",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bù'ē",
      "word": "不阿"
    },
    {
      "word": "依阿兩可"
    },
    {
      "word": "依阿两可"
    },
    {
      "word": "依阿取容"
    },
    {
      "word": "倒持泰阿"
    },
    {
      "word": "偏阿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāngzhèngbù'ē",
      "word": "剛正不阿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāngzhèngbù'ē",
      "word": "刚正不阿"
    },
    {
      "word": "卷阿"
    },
    {
      "word": "執法不阿"
    },
    {
      "word": "执法不阿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tài'ē",
      "word": "太阿"
    },
    {
      "word": "太阿之柄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Tài'ē dàochí",
      "word": "太阿倒持"
    },
    {
      "word": "太阿在握"
    },
    {
      "word": "奉公不阿"
    },
    {
      "word": "守正不阿"
    },
    {
      "word": "山阿"
    },
    {
      "word": "崇阿"
    },
    {
      "word": "打悲阿"
    },
    {
      "word": "持正不阿"
    },
    {
      "word": "方正不阿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qūxué'ēshì",
      "word": "曲學阿世"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qūxué'ēshì",
      "word": "曲学阿世"
    },
    {
      "word": "柴立不阿"
    },
    {
      "word": "歙漆阿膠"
    },
    {
      "word": "歙漆阿胶"
    },
    {
      "word": "泰阿"
    },
    {
      "word": "泰阿倒持"
    },
    {
      "word": "纖阿"
    },
    {
      "word": "纤阿"
    },
    {
      "word": "迎阿"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿井"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿保"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿保之功"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿保之勞"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿保之劳"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿其所好"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿匼"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿好"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿媚"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿尊事貴"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿尊事贵"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿屎"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿巴桑"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿彌陀佛"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿弥陀佛"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿彌陀經"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿弥陀经"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿意曲從"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿意曲从"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿意順旨"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿意顺旨"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿房"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿房宮"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿房宫"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿房宮賦"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿房宫赋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āshìxué",
      "word": "阿是穴"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿私"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ējiāo",
      "word": "阿膠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ējiāo",
      "word": "阿胶"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿衡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēchǎn",
      "word": "阿諂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēchǎn",
      "word": "阿谄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēyú",
      "word": "阿諛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēyú",
      "word": "阿谀"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿諛取容"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿谀取容"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēyúfèngchéng",
      "word": "阿諛奉承"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēyúfèngchéng",
      "word": "阿谀奉承"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿諛趨奉"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿谀趋奉"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿諛逢迎"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿谀逢迎"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿諛順意"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿谀顺意"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿諛順旨"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿谀顺旨"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿邑"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿金溺銀"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿金溺银"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿閣"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿阁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēfù",
      "word": "阿附"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿順取容"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿顺取容"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿魏"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿黨"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿党"
    },
    {
      "word": "陽阿"
    },
    {
      "word": "阳阿"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "阿"
          },
          "expansion": "阿",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "阿",
            "2": "あ",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "阿(あ) (a)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "아(阿)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 아(阿) (a)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "阿",
            "2": "あ",
            "3": "아",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "阿",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "阿",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "阿",
            "v": "阿",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (阿):\n* → Japanese: 阿(あ) (a)\n* → Korean: 아(阿) (a)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "あ",
            "3": "아"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (阿):\n* → Japanese: 阿(あ) (a)\n* → Korean: 아(阿) (a)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (阿):\n* → Japanese: 阿(あ) (a)\n* → Korean: 아(阿) (a)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han character"
      },
      "expansion": "阿",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "big mound; mountain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "big",
          "big"
        ],
        [
          "mound",
          "mound"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hillside"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hillside",
          "hillside"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fine silks"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "silks",
          "silks"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bend; corner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "corner",
          "corner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, of a mountain or stream) bend; corner"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a mountain or stream"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "waterside"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waterside",
          "waterside"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nearby; near"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nearby",
          "nearby"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "sweet-talking",
          "roman": "ēyúfèngchéng",
          "text": "阿諛奉承/阿谀奉承",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flatter; to pander to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flatter",
          "flatter"
        ],
        [
          "pander",
          "pander"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be unfairly partial to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unfairly",
          "unfairly"
        ],
        [
          "partial",
          "partial"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ē, “to excrete”",
          "word": "屙"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 屙 (ē, “to excrete”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "屙",
          "屙#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄜ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ŏ̤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "э"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ŏ̤"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɤ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "of"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/o⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'a"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qˤa[j]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔˤa/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qaːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɤ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[j]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ʔˤa/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qaːl/"
    }
  ],
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}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.