See 亞 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 亞 meaning in Chinese (27.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ʔrak",
"5": "inferior; dependent"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ʔrak (“inferior; dependent”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "རག",
"3": "",
"4": "to depend on; subject; subservient; dependent"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan རག (rag, “to depend on; subject; subservient; dependent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Bodman, 1980"
},
"expansion": "Bodman, 1980",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Coblin, 1986"
},
"expansion": "Coblin, 1986",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Karlgren (1957)"
},
"expansion": "Karlgren (1957)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "惡",
"2": "evil",
"id": "3"
},
"expansion": "惡 (OC *qaːɡ, “evil”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler (2007)"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "啞"
},
"expansion": "啞／哑 (yǎ)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "亞"
},
"expansion": "亞",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Fu, 1958"
},
"expansion": "Fu, 1958",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ʔrak (“inferior; dependent”), whence Tibetan རག (rag, “to depend on; subject; subservient; dependent”) (Bodman, 1980; Coblin, 1986).\nKarlgren (1957) connects it to 惡 (OC *qaːɡ, “evil”), but Schuessler (2007) considers this to be unlikely due to the semantics.\nThe shangsheng pronunciation in Mandarin (yǎ) is a result of influence from the pronunciation of 啞／哑 (yǎ), whose written form contains 亞 as a component (Fu, 1958).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "亞",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"^† a house (four walls & windows, seen from above)",
"a house (four walls & windows, seen from above)"
],
"id": "en-亞-zh-character-r4IiZB4m",
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"^† a house (four walls & windows, seen from above)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "second place",
"roman": "yàjūn",
"text": "亞軍／亚军",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "not inferior to",
"roman": "bù yàyú",
"text": "不亞於／不亚于",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second; inferior"
],
"id": "en-亞-zh-character-f0OPLOrq",
"links": [
[
"second",
"second"
],
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "婭"
},
{
"word": "娅"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 婭／娅"
],
"id": "en-亞-zh-character-Olw24S9R",
"links": [
[
"婭",
"婭#Chinese"
],
[
"娅",
"娅#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-亞-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "ya⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "aa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "a¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nga³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "á"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "a³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ia³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ngā"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "à"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "a³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹ia"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ia⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ya⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "я"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ja"
},
{
"ipa": "/jä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ya³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yea"
},
{
"ipa": "/jä²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ia"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "aa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "aa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "a³"
},
{
"ipa": "/aː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "a¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nga³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋa²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "á"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "a`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "a³"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ia³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "ngā"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋa⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ā"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "af"
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "aq"
},
{
"ipa": "/aʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "à"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ax"
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "à"
},
{
"ipa": "/a²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹ia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ia^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ia⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "ia⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯a̠⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'aeH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔˤrak-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qraːɡs/"
},
{
"other": "/ ah /"
},
{
"ipa": "/jä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jä²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋa²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋa⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯a̠⁴⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔˤrak-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*qraːɡs/"
}
],
"word": "亞"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "亞"
},
"expansion": "亞",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "亜",
"2": "あ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "亜(あ) (a)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "아(亞)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 아(亞) (a)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "亞",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "亞",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Á",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "亞"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Á (亞)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "亞",
"2": "あ",
"3": "아",
"4": "Á",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "亞",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "亞",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "亜",
"v": "亞",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (亞):\n* → Japanese: 亜(あ) (a)\n* → Korean: 아(亞) (a)\n* → Vietnamese: Á (亞)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "あ",
"3": "아",
"4": "Á",
"s": "亜"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (亞):\n* → Japanese: 亜(あ) (a)\n* → Korean: 아(亞) (a)\n* → Vietnamese: Á (亞)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (亞):\n* → Japanese: 亜(あ) (a)\n* → Korean: 아(亞) (a)\n* → Vietnamese: Á (亞)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "亞",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Yàxìyà, “Asia”",
"word": "亞細亞"
},
{
"extra": "Yàxìyà, “Asia”",
"word": "亚细亚"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 8 4 16 61 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 亞細亞／亚细亚 (Yàxìyà, “Asia”)."
],
"id": "en-亞-zh-character-ZT4aFbHb",
"links": [
[
"～洲",
"亞洲#Chinese"
],
[
"亞細亞",
"亞細亞#Chinese"
],
[
"亚细亚",
"亚细亚#Chinese"
],
[
"Asia",
"Asia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～洲) Short for 亞細亞／亚细亚 (Yàxìyà, “Asia”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "ya⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "aa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "a¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nga³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "á"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "â"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "a¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ia³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ngā"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "a¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹ia"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ia⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ya⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "я"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ja"
},
{
"ipa": "/jä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ya³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yea"
},
{
"ipa": "/jä²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ia"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "aa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "aa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "a³"
},
{
"ipa": "/aː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "a¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nga³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋa²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "á"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "â"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "a`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "a´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "a³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "a¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ia³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "ngā"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋa⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ā"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "af"
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "a"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹ia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ia^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ia⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "ia⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯a̠⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jä²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋa²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋa⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯a̠⁴⁵/"
}
],
"word": "亞"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "亞",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kinship prefix",
"word": "阿"
}
],
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Zhōngyà",
"word": "中亞"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōngyà",
"word": "中亚"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōng-Yàxìyà",
"word": "中亞細亞"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōng-Yàxìyà",
"word": "中亚细亚"
},
{
"roman": "yàdīng",
"word": "亞丁"
},
{
"roman": "yàdīng",
"word": "亚丁"
},
{
"roman": "yàdīngwān",
"word": "亞丁灣"
},
{
"roman": "yàdīngwān",
"word": "亚丁湾"
},
{
"roman": "yàbólāhǎn",
"word": "亞伯拉罕"
},
{
"roman": "yàbólāhǎn",
"word": "亚伯拉罕"
},
{
"word": "亞元"
},
{
"word": "亚元"
},
{
"word": "亞加狄亞"
},
{
"word": "亚加狄亚"
},
{
"word": "亞匹"
},
{
"word": "亚匹"
},
{
"word": "亞卿"
},
{
"word": "亚卿"
},
{
"word": "亞喬木"
},
{
"word": "亚乔木"
},
{
"word": "亞塞拜然"
},
{
"word": "亚塞拜然"
},
{
"word": "亞太地區"
},
{
"word": "亚太地区"
},
{
"roman": "yàyú",
"word": "亞於"
},
{
"roman": "yàyú",
"word": "亚于"
},
{
"roman": "yàdōng",
"word": "亞東"
},
{
"roman": "yàdōng",
"word": "亚东"
},
{
"roman": "yàsōngsēn",
"word": "亞松森"
},
{
"roman": "yàsōngsēn",
"word": "亚松森"
},
{
"word": "亞格拉"
},
{
"word": "亚格拉"
},
{
"word": "亞歲"
},
{
"word": "亚岁"
},
{
"roman": "yàzhōu",
"word": "亞洲"
},
{
"roman": "yàzhōu",
"word": "亚洲"
},
{
"word": "亞洲鐵人"
},
{
"word": "亚洲铁人"
},
{
"roman": "yàrèdài",
"word": "亞熱帶"
},
{
"roman": "yàrèdài",
"word": "亚热带"
},
{
"word": "亞父"
},
{
"word": "亚父"
},
{
"word": "亞爾薩斯"
},
{
"word": "亚尔萨斯"
},
{
"word": "亞特拉斯"
},
{
"word": "亚特拉斯"
},
{
"roman": "yàtèlándà",
"word": "亞特蘭大"
},
{
"roman": "yàtèlándà",
"word": "亚特兰大"
},
{
"word": "亞獻"
},
{
"word": "亚献"
},
{
"roman": "yàsè Wáng",
"word": "亞瑟王"
},
{
"roman": "yàsè Wáng",
"word": "亚瑟王"
},
{
"roman": "yàwǎgé",
"word": "亞瓦格"
},
{
"roman": "yàwǎgé",
"word": "亚瓦格"
},
{
"roman": "yàdāng",
"word": "亞當"
},
{
"roman": "yàdāng",
"word": "亚当"
},
{
"word": "亞當斯密"
},
{
"word": "亚当斯密"
},
{
"word": "亞硫酐"
},
{
"word": "亚硫酐"
},
{
"roman": "yàliúsuān",
"word": "亞硫酸"
},
{
"roman": "yàliúsuān",
"word": "亚硫酸"
},
{
"roman": "yàxiāosuān",
"word": "亞硝酸"
},
{
"roman": "yàxiāosuān",
"word": "亚硝酸"
},
{
"roman": "yàxiāosuānyán",
"word": "亞硝酸鹽"
},
{
"roman": "yàxiāosuānyán",
"word": "亚硝酸盐"
},
{
"roman": "yàkēruìkè",
"word": "亞科瑞克"
},
{
"roman": "yàkēruìkè",
"word": "亚科瑞克"
},
{
"word": "亞米契斯"
},
{
"word": "亚米契斯"
},
{
"roman": "yàxìyà Zhōu",
"word": "亞細亞洲"
},
{
"roman": "yàxìyà Zhōu",
"word": "亚细亚洲"
},
{
"roman": "yàměilìjiā",
"word": "亞美利加"
},
{
"roman": "yàměilìjiā",
"word": "亚美利加"
},
{
"roman": "yàměiníyà",
"word": "亞美尼亞"
},
{
"roman": "yàměiníyà",
"word": "亚美尼亚"
},
{
"roman": "yàshèng",
"word": "亞聖"
},
{
"roman": "yàshèng",
"word": "亚圣"
},
{
"word": "亞肩疊背"
},
{
"word": "亚肩叠背"
},
{
"word": "亞腰葫蘆"
},
{
"word": "亚腰葫芦"
},
{
"word": "亞膠"
},
{
"word": "亚胶"
},
{
"word": "亞蔬中心"
},
{
"word": "亚蔬中心"
},
{
"word": "亞衛一號"
},
{
"word": "亚卫一号"
},
{
"roman": "yàyì",
"word": "亞裔"
},
{
"roman": "yàyì",
"word": "亚裔"
},
{
"roman": "yàjūn",
"word": "亞軍"
},
{
"roman": "yàjūn",
"word": "亚军"
},
{
"word": "亞述帝國"
},
{
"word": "亚述帝国"
},
{
"word": "亞速群島"
},
{
"word": "亚速群岛"
},
{
"roman": "Yàyùn",
"word": "亞運"
},
{
"roman": "Yàyùn",
"word": "亚运"
},
{
"word": "亞馬孫河"
},
{
"word": "亚马孙河"
},
{
"roman": "yàmá",
"word": "亞麻"
},
{
"roman": "yàmá",
"word": "亚麻"
},
{
"word": "亞麻仁油"
},
{
"word": "亚麻仁油"
},
{
"roman": "Yǐlìyà",
"word": "以利亞"
},
{
"roman": "Yǐlìyà",
"word": "以利亚"
},
{
"roman": "Yǐsàiyà",
"word": "以賽亞"
},
{
"roman": "Yǐsàiyà",
"word": "以赛亚"
},
{
"word": "伊利亞德"
},
{
"word": "伊利亚德"
},
{
"word": "低亞"
},
{
"word": "低亚"
},
{
"roman": "Bǎojiālìyà",
"word": "保加利亞"
},
{
"roman": "Bǎojiālìyà",
"word": "保加利亚"
},
{
"roman": "Nèiyà",
"word": "內亞"
},
{
"roman": "Nèiyà",
"word": "内亚"
},
{
"roman": "Lìbǐyà",
"word": "利比亞"
},
{
"roman": "Lìbǐyà",
"word": "利比亚"
},
{
"word": "匹亞"
},
{
"word": "匹亚"
},
{
"word": "半亞"
},
{
"word": "半亚"
},
{
"roman": "Nányà",
"word": "南亞"
},
{
"roman": "Nányà",
"word": "南亚"
},
{
"roman": "Èlìchuíyà",
"word": "厄利垂亞"
},
{
"roman": "Èlìchuíyà",
"word": "厄利垂亚"
},
{
"roman": "Jíyà",
"word": "吉亞"
},
{
"roman": "Jíyà",
"word": "吉亚"
},
{
"word": "周亞夫"
},
{
"word": "周亚夫"
},
{
"roman": "hālìlùyà",
"word": "哈利路亞"
},
{
"roman": "hālìlùyà",
"word": "哈利路亚"
},
{
"roman": "Gēlúnbǐyà",
"word": "哥倫比亞"
},
{
"roman": "Gēlúnbǐyà",
"word": "哥伦比亚"
},
{
"roman": "Qiáozhìyà",
"word": "喬治亞"
},
{
"roman": "Qiáozhìyà",
"word": "乔治亚"
},
{
"roman": "Guīyànà",
"word": "圭亞那"
},
{
"roman": "Guīyànà",
"word": "圭亚那"
},
{
"roman": "Tǎnshàngníyà",
"word": "坦尚尼亞"
},
{
"roman": "Tǎnshàngníyà",
"word": "坦尚尼亚"
},
{
"word": "塞爾維亞"
},
{
"word": "塞尔维亚"
},
{
"word": "塔非亞酒"
},
{
"word": "塔非亚酒"
},
{
"roman": "Dàyàwān",
"word": "大亞灣"
},
{
"roman": "Dàyàwān",
"word": "大亚湾"
},
{
"roman": "Nàijílìyà",
"word": "奈及利亞"
},
{
"roman": "Nàijílìyà",
"word": "奈及利亚"
},
{
"roman": "Àoyīyà Yīlākè",
"word": "奧依亞依拉克"
},
{
"roman": "Àoyīyà Yīlākè",
"word": "奥依亚依拉克"
},
{
"word": "奧林比亞"
},
{
"word": "奥林比亚"
},
{
"word": "小亞細亞"
},
{
"word": "小亚细亚"
},
{
"roman": "Shàngbǐyà",
"word": "尚比亞"
},
{
"roman": "Shàngbǐyà",
"word": "尚比亚"
},
{
"roman": "Gāngbǐyà",
"word": "岡比亞"
},
{
"roman": "Gāngbǐyà",
"word": "冈比亚"
},
{
"word": "巴伐利亞"
},
{
"word": "巴伐利亚"
},
{
"roman": "bābōyà",
"word": "巴波亞"
},
{
"roman": "bābōyà",
"word": "巴波亚"
},
{
"roman": "Bāxīlìyà",
"word": "巴西利亞"
},
{
"roman": "Bāxīlìyà",
"word": "巴西利亚"
},
{
"roman": "Bùyà",
"word": "布亞"
},
{
"roman": "Bùyà",
"word": "布亚"
},
{
"roman": "bù'ěrqiáoyà",
"word": "布爾喬亞"
},
{
"roman": "bù'ěrqiáoyà",
"word": "布尔乔亚"
},
{
"word": "布里亞族"
},
{
"word": "布里亚族"
},
{
"word": "希斯亞德"
},
{
"word": "希斯亚德"
},
{
"roman": "Pàtíyà",
"word": "帕提亞"
},
{
"roman": "Pàtíyà",
"word": "帕提亚"
},
{
"word": "幾內亞"
},
{
"word": "几内亚"
},
{
"word": "幾內亞灣"
},
{
"word": "几内亚湾"
},
{
"roman": "Mísàiyà",
"word": "彌賽亞"
},
{
"roman": "Mísàiyà",
"word": "弥赛亚"
},
{
"word": "德佛亞克"
},
{
"word": "德佛亚克"
},
{
"word": "愛奧尼亞"
},
{
"word": "爱奥尼亚"
},
{
"roman": "Àishāníyà",
"word": "愛沙尼亞"
},
{
"roman": "Àishāníyà",
"word": "爱沙尼亚"
},
{
"word": "披亞諾"
},
{
"word": "披亚诺"
},
{
"word": "拔爾波亞"
},
{
"word": "拔尔波亚"
},
{
"roman": "Lātuōwéiyà",
"word": "拉脫維亞"
},
{
"roman": "Lātuōwéiyà",
"word": "拉脱维亚"
},
{
"roman": "Sīlǐ Jiǎyàwǎdénàpǔlā Kētè",
"word": "斯里賈亞瓦德納普拉科特"
},
{
"roman": "Sīlǐ Jiǎyàwǎdénàpǔlā Kētè",
"word": "斯里贾亚瓦德纳普拉科特"
},
{
"roman": "Dōngyà",
"word": "東亞"
},
{
"roman": "Dōngyà",
"word": "东亚"
},
{
"roman": "Dōngběiyà",
"word": "東北亞"
},
{
"roman": "Dōngběiyà",
"word": "东北亚"
},
{
"roman": "Dōngnányà",
"word": "東南亞"
},
{
"roman": "Dōngnányà",
"word": "东南亚"
},
{
"roman": "Kēkèyà",
"word": "柯克亞"
},
{
"roman": "Kēkèyà",
"word": "柯克亚"
},
{
"word": "栝矢亞"
},
{
"word": "栝矢亚"
},
{
"word": "歐亞"
},
{
"word": "欧亚"
},
{
"word": "歐亞大陸"
},
{
"word": "欧亚大陆"
},
{
"roman": "Máolǐtǎníyà",
"word": "毛里塔尼亞"
},
{
"roman": "Máolǐtǎníyà",
"word": "毛里塔尼亚"
},
{
"word": "汎亞"
},
{
"word": "泛亚"
},
{
"word": "沈亞之"
},
{
"word": "沈亚之"
},
{
"roman": "Bōshìníyà",
"word": "波士尼亞"
},
{
"roman": "Bōshìníyà",
"word": "波士尼亚"
},
{
"roman": "Bōxīmǐyà",
"word": "波希米亞"
},
{
"roman": "Bōxīmǐyà",
"word": "波希米亚"
},
{
"roman": "liúyà",
"word": "流亞"
},
{
"roman": "liúyà",
"word": "流亚"
},
{
"roman": "Àodàlìyà",
"word": "澳大利亞"
},
{
"roman": "Àodàlìyà",
"word": "澳大利亚"
},
{
"roman": "Rènàyà",
"word": "熱那亞"
},
{
"roman": "Rènàyà",
"word": "热那亚"
},
{
"roman": "Bōlìwéiyà",
"word": "玻利維亞"
},
{
"roman": "Bōlìwéiyà",
"word": "玻利维亚"
},
{
"roman": "Mǎlìyà",
"word": "瑪利亞"
},
{
"roman": "Mǎlìyà",
"word": "玛利亚"
},
{
"roman": "Gānbǐyà",
"word": "甘比亞"
},
{
"roman": "Gānbǐyà",
"word": "甘比亚"
},
{
"roman": "Kēkèyà",
"word": "科克亞"
},
{
"roman": "Kēkèyà",
"word": "科克亚"
},
{
"word": "突尼西亞"
},
{
"word": "突尼西亚"
},
{
"roman": "Suǒmǎlìyà",
"word": "索馬利亞"
},
{
"roman": "Suǒmǎlìyà",
"word": "索马利亚"
},
{
"roman": "Wéijíníyà",
"word": "維吉尼亞"
},
{
"roman": "Wéijíníyà",
"word": "维吉尼亚"
},
{
"word": "罷亞"
},
{
"word": "罢亚"
},
{
"word": "羅亞爾河"
},
{
"word": "罗亚尔河"
},
{
"roman": "Luódéxīyà",
"word": "羅德西亞"
},
{
"roman": "Luódéxīyà",
"word": "罗德西亚"
},
{
"roman": "Luómǎníyà",
"word": "羅馬尼亞"
},
{
"roman": "Luómǎníyà",
"word": "罗马尼亚"
},
{
"roman": "Shènglùxīyà",
"word": "聖露西亞"
},
{
"roman": "Shènglùxīyà",
"word": "圣露西亚"
},
{
"roman": "Kěnyà",
"word": "肯亞"
},
{
"roman": "Kěnyà",
"word": "肯亚"
},
{
"roman": "Shāshìbǐyà",
"word": "莎士比亞"
},
{
"roman": "Shāshìbǐyà",
"word": "莎士比亚"
},
{
"word": "蒙古利亞"
},
{
"word": "蒙古利亚"
},
{
"roman": "Yīsuǒbǐyà",
"word": "衣索比亞"
},
{
"roman": "Yīsuǒbǐyà",
"word": "衣索比亚"
},
{
"roman": "Xīyà",
"word": "西亞"
},
{
"roman": "Xīyà",
"word": "西亚"
},
{
"roman": "Xībólìyà",
"word": "西伯利亞"
},
{
"roman": "Xībólìyà",
"word": "西伯利亚"
},
{
"word": "西利西亞"
},
{
"word": "西利西亚"
},
{
"roman": "Nuòyà",
"word": "諾亞"
},
{
"roman": "Nuòyà",
"word": "诺亚"
},
{
"roman": "Làibǐruìyà",
"word": "賴比瑞亞"
},
{
"roman": "Làibǐruìyà",
"word": "赖比瑞亚"
},
{
"word": "那密比亞"
},
{
"word": "那密比亚"
},
{
"roman": "āyàtúlā",
"word": "阿亞圖拉"
},
{
"roman": "āyàtúlā",
"word": "阿亚图拉"
},
{
"roman": "āmóníyà",
"word": "阿摩尼亞"
},
{
"roman": "āmóníyà",
"word": "阿摩尼亚"
},
{
"roman": "Mǎláiyà",
"word": "馬來亞"
},
{
"roman": "Mǎláiyà",
"word": "马来亚"
},
{
"roman": "Mǎláixīyà",
"word": "馬來西亞"
},
{
"roman": "Mǎláixīyà",
"word": "马来西亚"
},
{
"roman": "Mǎlìyà",
"word": "馬利亞"
},
{
"roman": "Mǎlìyà",
"word": "马利亚"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 阿 (“kinship prefix”)"
],
"id": "en-亞-zh-character-rI93vG5d",
"links": [
[
"阿",
"阿#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly dialectal) Alternative form of 阿 (“kinship prefix”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ya¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "aa³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "a¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ya"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ya¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "я"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ja"
},
{
"ipa": "/jä⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "aa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "a³"
},
{
"ipa": "/aː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "a¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "a"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jä⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/"
}
],
"word": "亞"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese prefixes",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min adjectives",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min proper nouns",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ʔrak",
"5": "inferior; dependent"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ʔrak (“inferior; dependent”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "རག",
"3": "",
"4": "to depend on; subject; subservient; dependent"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan རག (rag, “to depend on; subject; subservient; dependent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Bodman, 1980"
},
"expansion": "Bodman, 1980",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Coblin, 1986"
},
"expansion": "Coblin, 1986",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Karlgren (1957)"
},
"expansion": "Karlgren (1957)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "惡",
"2": "evil",
"id": "3"
},
"expansion": "惡 (OC *qaːɡ, “evil”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler (2007)"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "啞"
},
"expansion": "啞／哑 (yǎ)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "亞"
},
"expansion": "亞",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Fu, 1958"
},
"expansion": "Fu, 1958",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ʔrak (“inferior; dependent”), whence Tibetan རག (rag, “to depend on; subject; subservient; dependent”) (Bodman, 1980; Coblin, 1986).\nKarlgren (1957) connects it to 惡 (OC *qaːɡ, “evil”), but Schuessler (2007) considers this to be unlikely due to the semantics.\nThe shangsheng pronunciation in Mandarin (yǎ) is a result of influence from the pronunciation of 啞／哑 (yǎ), whose written form contains 亞 as a component (Fu, 1958).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "亞",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"^† a house (four walls & windows, seen from above)",
"a house (four walls & windows, seen from above)"
],
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"^† a house (four walls & windows, seen from above)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "second place",
"roman": "yàjūn",
"text": "亞軍／亚军",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "not inferior to",
"roman": "bù yàyú",
"text": "不亞於／不亚于",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second; inferior"
],
"links": [
[
"second",
"second"
],
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "婭"
},
{
"word": "娅"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 婭／娅"
],
"links": [
[
"婭",
"婭#Chinese"
],
[
"娅",
"娅#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "ya⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "aa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "a¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nga³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "á"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "a³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ia³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ngā"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "à"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "a³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹ia"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ia⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ya⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "я"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ja"
},
{
"ipa": "/jä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ya³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yea"
},
{
"ipa": "/jä²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ia"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "aa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "aa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "a³"
},
{
"ipa": "/aː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "a¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nga³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋa²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "á"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "a`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "a³"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ia³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "ngā"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋa⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ā"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "af"
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "aq"
},
{
"ipa": "/aʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "à"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ax"
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "à"
},
{
"ipa": "/a²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹ia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ia^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ia⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "ia⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯a̠⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'aeH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔˤrak-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qraːɡs/"
},
{
"other": "/ ah /"
},
{
"ipa": "/jä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jä²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋa²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋa⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯a̠⁴⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔˤrak-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*qraːɡs/"
}
],
"word": "亞"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese prefixes",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min proper nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "亞"
},
"expansion": "亞",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "亜",
"2": "あ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "亜(あ) (a)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "아(亞)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 아(亞) (a)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "亞",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "亞",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Á",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "亞"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Á (亞)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "亞",
"2": "あ",
"3": "아",
"4": "Á",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "亞",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "亞",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "亜",
"v": "亞",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (亞):\n* → Japanese: 亜(あ) (a)\n* → Korean: 아(亞) (a)\n* → Vietnamese: Á (亞)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "あ",
"3": "아",
"4": "Á",
"s": "亜"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (亞):\n* → Japanese: 亜(あ) (a)\n* → Korean: 아(亞) (a)\n* → Vietnamese: Á (亞)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (亞):\n* → Japanese: 亜(あ) (a)\n* → Korean: 아(亞) (a)\n* → Vietnamese: Á (亞)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "亞",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Yàxìyà, “Asia”",
"word": "亞細亞"
},
{
"extra": "Yàxìyà, “Asia”",
"word": "亚细亚"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 亞細亞／亚细亚 (Yàxìyà, “Asia”)."
],
"links": [
[
"～洲",
"亞洲#Chinese"
],
[
"亞細亞",
"亞細亞#Chinese"
],
[
"亚细亚",
"亚细亚#Chinese"
],
[
"Asia",
"Asia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～洲) Short for 亞細亞／亚细亚 (Yàxìyà, “Asia”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "ya⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "aa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "a¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nga³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "á"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "â"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "a¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ia³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ngā"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "a¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹ia"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ia⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ya⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "я"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ja"
},
{
"ipa": "/jä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ya³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yea"
},
{
"ipa": "/jä²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ia"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "aa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "aa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "a³"
},
{
"ipa": "/aː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "a¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nga³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋa²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "á"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "â"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "a`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "a´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "a³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "a¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ia³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "ngā"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋa⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ā"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "af"
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "a"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹ia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ia^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ia⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "ia⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯a̠⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jä²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋa²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋa⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ia⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯a̠⁴⁵/"
}
],
"word": "亞"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese prefixes",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Zhōngyà",
"word": "中亞"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōngyà",
"word": "中亚"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōng-Yàxìyà",
"word": "中亞細亞"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōng-Yàxìyà",
"word": "中亚细亚"
},
{
"roman": "yàdīng",
"word": "亞丁"
},
{
"roman": "yàdīng",
"word": "亚丁"
},
{
"roman": "yàdīngwān",
"word": "亞丁灣"
},
{
"roman": "yàdīngwān",
"word": "亚丁湾"
},
{
"roman": "yàbólāhǎn",
"word": "亞伯拉罕"
},
{
"roman": "yàbólāhǎn",
"word": "亚伯拉罕"
},
{
"word": "亞元"
},
{
"word": "亚元"
},
{
"word": "亞加狄亞"
},
{
"word": "亚加狄亚"
},
{
"word": "亞匹"
},
{
"word": "亚匹"
},
{
"word": "亞卿"
},
{
"word": "亚卿"
},
{
"word": "亞喬木"
},
{
"word": "亚乔木"
},
{
"word": "亞塞拜然"
},
{
"word": "亚塞拜然"
},
{
"word": "亞太地區"
},
{
"word": "亚太地区"
},
{
"roman": "yàyú",
"word": "亞於"
},
{
"roman": "yàyú",
"word": "亚于"
},
{
"roman": "yàdōng",
"word": "亞東"
},
{
"roman": "yàdōng",
"word": "亚东"
},
{
"roman": "yàsōngsēn",
"word": "亞松森"
},
{
"roman": "yàsōngsēn",
"word": "亚松森"
},
{
"word": "亞格拉"
},
{
"word": "亚格拉"
},
{
"word": "亞歲"
},
{
"word": "亚岁"
},
{
"roman": "yàzhōu",
"word": "亞洲"
},
{
"roman": "yàzhōu",
"word": "亚洲"
},
{
"word": "亞洲鐵人"
},
{
"word": "亚洲铁人"
},
{
"roman": "yàrèdài",
"word": "亞熱帶"
},
{
"roman": "yàrèdài",
"word": "亚热带"
},
{
"word": "亞父"
},
{
"word": "亚父"
},
{
"word": "亞爾薩斯"
},
{
"word": "亚尔萨斯"
},
{
"word": "亞特拉斯"
},
{
"word": "亚特拉斯"
},
{
"roman": "yàtèlándà",
"word": "亞特蘭大"
},
{
"roman": "yàtèlándà",
"word": "亚特兰大"
},
{
"word": "亞獻"
},
{
"word": "亚献"
},
{
"roman": "yàsè Wáng",
"word": "亞瑟王"
},
{
"roman": "yàsè Wáng",
"word": "亚瑟王"
},
{
"roman": "yàwǎgé",
"word": "亞瓦格"
},
{
"roman": "yàwǎgé",
"word": "亚瓦格"
},
{
"roman": "yàdāng",
"word": "亞當"
},
{
"roman": "yàdāng",
"word": "亚当"
},
{
"word": "亞當斯密"
},
{
"word": "亚当斯密"
},
{
"word": "亞硫酐"
},
{
"word": "亚硫酐"
},
{
"roman": "yàliúsuān",
"word": "亞硫酸"
},
{
"roman": "yàliúsuān",
"word": "亚硫酸"
},
{
"roman": "yàxiāosuān",
"word": "亞硝酸"
},
{
"roman": "yàxiāosuān",
"word": "亚硝酸"
},
{
"roman": "yàxiāosuānyán",
"word": "亞硝酸鹽"
},
{
"roman": "yàxiāosuānyán",
"word": "亚硝酸盐"
},
{
"roman": "yàkēruìkè",
"word": "亞科瑞克"
},
{
"roman": "yàkēruìkè",
"word": "亚科瑞克"
},
{
"word": "亞米契斯"
},
{
"word": "亚米契斯"
},
{
"roman": "yàxìyà Zhōu",
"word": "亞細亞洲"
},
{
"roman": "yàxìyà Zhōu",
"word": "亚细亚洲"
},
{
"roman": "yàměilìjiā",
"word": "亞美利加"
},
{
"roman": "yàměilìjiā",
"word": "亚美利加"
},
{
"roman": "yàměiníyà",
"word": "亞美尼亞"
},
{
"roman": "yàměiníyà",
"word": "亚美尼亚"
},
{
"roman": "yàshèng",
"word": "亞聖"
},
{
"roman": "yàshèng",
"word": "亚圣"
},
{
"word": "亞肩疊背"
},
{
"word": "亚肩叠背"
},
{
"word": "亞腰葫蘆"
},
{
"word": "亚腰葫芦"
},
{
"word": "亞膠"
},
{
"word": "亚胶"
},
{
"word": "亞蔬中心"
},
{
"word": "亚蔬中心"
},
{
"word": "亞衛一號"
},
{
"word": "亚卫一号"
},
{
"roman": "yàyì",
"word": "亞裔"
},
{
"roman": "yàyì",
"word": "亚裔"
},
{
"roman": "yàjūn",
"word": "亞軍"
},
{
"roman": "yàjūn",
"word": "亚军"
},
{
"word": "亞述帝國"
},
{
"word": "亚述帝国"
},
{
"word": "亞速群島"
},
{
"word": "亚速群岛"
},
{
"roman": "Yàyùn",
"word": "亞運"
},
{
"roman": "Yàyùn",
"word": "亚运"
},
{
"word": "亞馬孫河"
},
{
"word": "亚马孙河"
},
{
"roman": "yàmá",
"word": "亞麻"
},
{
"roman": "yàmá",
"word": "亚麻"
},
{
"word": "亞麻仁油"
},
{
"word": "亚麻仁油"
},
{
"roman": "Yǐlìyà",
"word": "以利亞"
},
{
"roman": "Yǐlìyà",
"word": "以利亚"
},
{
"roman": "Yǐsàiyà",
"word": "以賽亞"
},
{
"roman": "Yǐsàiyà",
"word": "以赛亚"
},
{
"word": "伊利亞德"
},
{
"word": "伊利亚德"
},
{
"word": "低亞"
},
{
"word": "低亚"
},
{
"roman": "Bǎojiālìyà",
"word": "保加利亞"
},
{
"roman": "Bǎojiālìyà",
"word": "保加利亚"
},
{
"roman": "Nèiyà",
"word": "內亞"
},
{
"roman": "Nèiyà",
"word": "内亚"
},
{
"roman": "Lìbǐyà",
"word": "利比亞"
},
{
"roman": "Lìbǐyà",
"word": "利比亚"
},
{
"word": "匹亞"
},
{
"word": "匹亚"
},
{
"word": "半亞"
},
{
"word": "半亚"
},
{
"roman": "Nányà",
"word": "南亞"
},
{
"roman": "Nányà",
"word": "南亚"
},
{
"roman": "Èlìchuíyà",
"word": "厄利垂亞"
},
{
"roman": "Èlìchuíyà",
"word": "厄利垂亚"
},
{
"roman": "Jíyà",
"word": "吉亞"
},
{
"roman": "Jíyà",
"word": "吉亚"
},
{
"word": "周亞夫"
},
{
"word": "周亚夫"
},
{
"roman": "hālìlùyà",
"word": "哈利路亞"
},
{
"roman": "hālìlùyà",
"word": "哈利路亚"
},
{
"roman": "Gēlúnbǐyà",
"word": "哥倫比亞"
},
{
"roman": "Gēlúnbǐyà",
"word": "哥伦比亚"
},
{
"roman": "Qiáozhìyà",
"word": "喬治亞"
},
{
"roman": "Qiáozhìyà",
"word": "乔治亚"
},
{
"roman": "Guīyànà",
"word": "圭亞那"
},
{
"roman": "Guīyànà",
"word": "圭亚那"
},
{
"roman": "Tǎnshàngníyà",
"word": "坦尚尼亞"
},
{
"roman": "Tǎnshàngníyà",
"word": "坦尚尼亚"
},
{
"word": "塞爾維亞"
},
{
"word": "塞尔维亚"
},
{
"word": "塔非亞酒"
},
{
"word": "塔非亚酒"
},
{
"roman": "Dàyàwān",
"word": "大亞灣"
},
{
"roman": "Dàyàwān",
"word": "大亚湾"
},
{
"roman": "Nàijílìyà",
"word": "奈及利亞"
},
{
"roman": "Nàijílìyà",
"word": "奈及利亚"
},
{
"roman": "Àoyīyà Yīlākè",
"word": "奧依亞依拉克"
},
{
"roman": "Àoyīyà Yīlākè",
"word": "奥依亚依拉克"
},
{
"word": "奧林比亞"
},
{
"word": "奥林比亚"
},
{
"word": "小亞細亞"
},
{
"word": "小亚细亚"
},
{
"roman": "Shàngbǐyà",
"word": "尚比亞"
},
{
"roman": "Shàngbǐyà",
"word": "尚比亚"
},
{
"roman": "Gāngbǐyà",
"word": "岡比亞"
},
{
"roman": "Gāngbǐyà",
"word": "冈比亚"
},
{
"word": "巴伐利亞"
},
{
"word": "巴伐利亚"
},
{
"roman": "bābōyà",
"word": "巴波亞"
},
{
"roman": "bābōyà",
"word": "巴波亚"
},
{
"roman": "Bāxīlìyà",
"word": "巴西利亞"
},
{
"roman": "Bāxīlìyà",
"word": "巴西利亚"
},
{
"roman": "Bùyà",
"word": "布亞"
},
{
"roman": "Bùyà",
"word": "布亚"
},
{
"roman": "bù'ěrqiáoyà",
"word": "布爾喬亞"
},
{
"roman": "bù'ěrqiáoyà",
"word": "布尔乔亚"
},
{
"word": "布里亞族"
},
{
"word": "布里亚族"
},
{
"word": "希斯亞德"
},
{
"word": "希斯亚德"
},
{
"roman": "Pàtíyà",
"word": "帕提亞"
},
{
"roman": "Pàtíyà",
"word": "帕提亚"
},
{
"word": "幾內亞"
},
{
"word": "几内亚"
},
{
"word": "幾內亞灣"
},
{
"word": "几内亚湾"
},
{
"roman": "Mísàiyà",
"word": "彌賽亞"
},
{
"roman": "Mísàiyà",
"word": "弥赛亚"
},
{
"word": "德佛亞克"
},
{
"word": "德佛亚克"
},
{
"word": "愛奧尼亞"
},
{
"word": "爱奥尼亚"
},
{
"roman": "Àishāníyà",
"word": "愛沙尼亞"
},
{
"roman": "Àishāníyà",
"word": "爱沙尼亚"
},
{
"word": "披亞諾"
},
{
"word": "披亚诺"
},
{
"word": "拔爾波亞"
},
{
"word": "拔尔波亚"
},
{
"roman": "Lātuōwéiyà",
"word": "拉脫維亞"
},
{
"roman": "Lātuōwéiyà",
"word": "拉脱维亚"
},
{
"roman": "Sīlǐ Jiǎyàwǎdénàpǔlā Kētè",
"word": "斯里賈亞瓦德納普拉科特"
},
{
"roman": "Sīlǐ Jiǎyàwǎdénàpǔlā Kētè",
"word": "斯里贾亚瓦德纳普拉科特"
},
{
"roman": "Dōngyà",
"word": "東亞"
},
{
"roman": "Dōngyà",
"word": "东亚"
},
{
"roman": "Dōngběiyà",
"word": "東北亞"
},
{
"roman": "Dōngběiyà",
"word": "东北亚"
},
{
"roman": "Dōngnányà",
"word": "東南亞"
},
{
"roman": "Dōngnányà",
"word": "东南亚"
},
{
"roman": "Kēkèyà",
"word": "柯克亞"
},
{
"roman": "Kēkèyà",
"word": "柯克亚"
},
{
"word": "栝矢亞"
},
{
"word": "栝矢亚"
},
{
"word": "歐亞"
},
{
"word": "欧亚"
},
{
"word": "歐亞大陸"
},
{
"word": "欧亚大陆"
},
{
"roman": "Máolǐtǎníyà",
"word": "毛里塔尼亞"
},
{
"roman": "Máolǐtǎníyà",
"word": "毛里塔尼亚"
},
{
"word": "汎亞"
},
{
"word": "泛亚"
},
{
"word": "沈亞之"
},
{
"word": "沈亚之"
},
{
"roman": "Bōshìníyà",
"word": "波士尼亞"
},
{
"roman": "Bōshìníyà",
"word": "波士尼亚"
},
{
"roman": "Bōxīmǐyà",
"word": "波希米亞"
},
{
"roman": "Bōxīmǐyà",
"word": "波希米亚"
},
{
"roman": "liúyà",
"word": "流亞"
},
{
"roman": "liúyà",
"word": "流亚"
},
{
"roman": "Àodàlìyà",
"word": "澳大利亞"
},
{
"roman": "Àodàlìyà",
"word": "澳大利亚"
},
{
"roman": "Rènàyà",
"word": "熱那亞"
},
{
"roman": "Rènàyà",
"word": "热那亚"
},
{
"roman": "Bōlìwéiyà",
"word": "玻利維亞"
},
{
"roman": "Bōlìwéiyà",
"word": "玻利维亚"
},
{
"roman": "Mǎlìyà",
"word": "瑪利亞"
},
{
"roman": "Mǎlìyà",
"word": "玛利亚"
},
{
"roman": "Gānbǐyà",
"word": "甘比亞"
},
{
"roman": "Gānbǐyà",
"word": "甘比亚"
},
{
"roman": "Kēkèyà",
"word": "科克亞"
},
{
"roman": "Kēkèyà",
"word": "科克亚"
},
{
"word": "突尼西亞"
},
{
"word": "突尼西亚"
},
{
"roman": "Suǒmǎlìyà",
"word": "索馬利亞"
},
{
"roman": "Suǒmǎlìyà",
"word": "索马利亚"
},
{
"roman": "Wéijíníyà",
"word": "維吉尼亞"
},
{
"roman": "Wéijíníyà",
"word": "维吉尼亚"
},
{
"word": "罷亞"
},
{
"word": "罢亚"
},
{
"word": "羅亞爾河"
},
{
"word": "罗亚尔河"
},
{
"roman": "Luódéxīyà",
"word": "羅德西亞"
},
{
"roman": "Luódéxīyà",
"word": "罗德西亚"
},
{
"roman": "Luómǎníyà",
"word": "羅馬尼亞"
},
{
"roman": "Luómǎníyà",
"word": "罗马尼亚"
},
{
"roman": "Shènglùxīyà",
"word": "聖露西亞"
},
{
"roman": "Shènglùxīyà",
"word": "圣露西亚"
},
{
"roman": "Kěnyà",
"word": "肯亞"
},
{
"roman": "Kěnyà",
"word": "肯亚"
},
{
"roman": "Shāshìbǐyà",
"word": "莎士比亞"
},
{
"roman": "Shāshìbǐyà",
"word": "莎士比亚"
},
{
"word": "蒙古利亞"
},
{
"word": "蒙古利亚"
},
{
"roman": "Yīsuǒbǐyà",
"word": "衣索比亞"
},
{
"roman": "Yīsuǒbǐyà",
"word": "衣索比亚"
},
{
"roman": "Xīyà",
"word": "西亞"
},
{
"roman": "Xīyà",
"word": "西亚"
},
{
"roman": "Xībólìyà",
"word": "西伯利亞"
},
{
"roman": "Xībólìyà",
"word": "西伯利亚"
},
{
"word": "西利西亞"
},
{
"word": "西利西亚"
},
{
"roman": "Nuòyà",
"word": "諾亞"
},
{
"roman": "Nuòyà",
"word": "诺亚"
},
{
"roman": "Làibǐruìyà",
"word": "賴比瑞亞"
},
{
"roman": "Làibǐruìyà",
"word": "赖比瑞亚"
},
{
"word": "那密比亞"
},
{
"word": "那密比亚"
},
{
"roman": "āyàtúlā",
"word": "阿亞圖拉"
},
{
"roman": "āyàtúlā",
"word": "阿亚图拉"
},
{
"roman": "āmóníyà",
"word": "阿摩尼亞"
},
{
"roman": "āmóníyà",
"word": "阿摩尼亚"
},
{
"roman": "Mǎláiyà",
"word": "馬來亞"
},
{
"roman": "Mǎláiyà",
"word": "马来亚"
},
{
"roman": "Mǎláixīyà",
"word": "馬來西亞"
},
{
"roman": "Mǎláixīyà",
"word": "马来西亚"
},
{
"roman": "Mǎlìyà",
"word": "馬利亞"
},
{
"roman": "Mǎlìyà",
"word": "马利亚"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "亞",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kinship prefix",
"word": "阿"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 阿 (“kinship prefix”)"
],
"links": [
[
"阿",
"阿#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly dialectal) Alternative form of 阿 (“kinship prefix”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ya¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "aa³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "a¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ya"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ya¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "я"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ja"
},
{
"ipa": "/jä⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "aa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "a³"
},
{
"ipa": "/aː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "a¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "a"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jä⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a³³/"
}
],
"word": "亞"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"亞"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "亞",
"trace": "started on line 107, detected on line 121"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)⁺'",
"path": [
"亞"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "亞",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
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}
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}
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"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～洲",
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],
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}
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}
{
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}
{
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}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
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{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.