See 阿鼻 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "阿鼻",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "abi"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: 阿鼻 (abi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 阿鼻 (abi)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "अवीचि"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अवीचि (avīci)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "406"
},
"expansion": "406",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "406"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 406",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "妙法蓮華經",
"pref": "《",
"suf": "》",
"t": "Lotus Sutra"
},
"expansion": "《妙法蓮華經》 (“Lotus Sutra”)",
"name": "lw"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit अवीचि (avīci). First attested in 406, in《妙法蓮華經》 (“Lotus Sutra”), translated by Kumarajiva.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "阿鼻",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "zh:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ābíjiàohuàn",
"word": "阿鼻叫喚"
},
{
"roman": "ābíjiàohuàn",
"word": "阿鼻叫唤"
},
{
"roman": "ābí dìyù",
"word": "阿鼻地獄"
},
{
"roman": "ābí dìyù",
"word": "阿鼻地狱"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(Buddhism) Avīci (the lowest level of the “hell” realm)"
],
"id": "en-阿鼻-zh-noun-p3Sl7GnP",
"links": [
[
"～地獄",
"阿鼻地獄#Chinese"
],
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"lowest",
"lowest#English"
],
[
"level",
"level#English"
],
[
"hell",
"hell#English"
],
[
"realm",
"realm#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～地獄) (Buddhism) Avīci (the lowest level of the “hell” realm)"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kumarajiva"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ābí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄚ ㄅㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "aa³ bei⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ābí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "abí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "a¹-pi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ā-bí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "abyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "аби"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "abi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ pi³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "a beih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "aa³ bei⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "a³ béi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/aː³³ pei̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'a bjijH"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ pi³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aː³³ pei̯²²/"
}
],
"word": "阿鼻"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ābíjiàohuàn",
"word": "阿鼻叫喚"
},
{
"roman": "ābíjiàohuàn",
"word": "阿鼻叫唤"
},
{
"roman": "ābí dìyù",
"word": "阿鼻地獄"
},
{
"roman": "ābí dìyù",
"word": "阿鼻地狱"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "阿鼻",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "abi"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: 阿鼻 (abi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 阿鼻 (abi)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "अवीचि"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अवीचि (avīci)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "406"
},
"expansion": "406",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "406"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 406",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "妙法蓮華經",
"pref": "《",
"suf": "》",
"t": "Lotus Sutra"
},
"expansion": "《妙法蓮華經》 (“Lotus Sutra”)",
"name": "lw"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit अवीचि (avīci). First attested in 406, in《妙法蓮華經》 (“Lotus Sutra”), translated by Kumarajiva.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "阿鼻",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms spelled with 阿",
"Chinese terms spelled with 鼻",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"(Buddhism) Avīci (the lowest level of the “hell” realm)"
],
"links": [
[
"～地獄",
"阿鼻地獄#Chinese"
],
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"lowest",
"lowest#English"
],
[
"level",
"level#English"
],
[
"hell",
"hell#English"
],
[
"realm",
"realm#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～地獄) (Buddhism) Avīci (the lowest level of the “hell” realm)"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kumarajiva"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ābí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄚ ㄅㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "aa³ bei⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ābí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "abí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "a¹-pi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ā-bí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "abyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "аби"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "abi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ pi³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "a beih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "aa³ bei⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "a³ béi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/aː³³ pei̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'a bjijH"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ pi³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aː³³ pei̯²²/"
}
],
"word": "阿鼻"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 阿鼻 meaning in Chinese (3.1kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"阿鼻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "阿鼻",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"阿鼻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "阿鼻",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～地獄",
"path": [
"阿鼻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "阿鼻",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～地獄",
"path": [
"阿鼻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "阿鼻",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.