See 醒 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "不醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bùxǐngrénshì", "word": "不醒人事" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "久夢初醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "久梦初醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "半睡半醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiàoxǐng", "word": "叫醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "叫醒服務" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "叫醒服务" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "huànxǐng", "word": "喚醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "huànxǐng", "word": "唤醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "大夢初醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "大梦初醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "大覺醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "大觉醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "rúmèngchūxǐng", "word": "如夢初醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "rúmèngchūxǐng", "word": "如梦初醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "rúmèngfāngxǐng", "word": "如夢方醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "rúmèngfāngxǐng", "word": "如梦方醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "如醉初醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "如醉方醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "定醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "復醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "复醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tíxǐng", "word": "提醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "昏迷不醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "qīngxǐng", "word": "清醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "猛醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "獨醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "独醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "sūxǐng", "word": "甦醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "sūxǐng", "word": "苏醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zhòngrén jiē zuì wǒ dú xǐng", "word": "眾人皆醉我獨醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zhòngrén jiē zuì wǒ dú xǐng", "word": "众人皆醉我独醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "眾醉獨醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "众醉独醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "sūxǐng", "word": "蘇醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "juéxǐng", "word": "覺醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "juéxǐng", "word": "觉醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jǐngxǐng", "word": "警醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xǐngshì", "word": "醒世" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Xǐngshì Héngyán", "word": "醒世恆言" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Xǐngshì Héngyán", "word": "醒世恒言" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xǐnglái", "word": "醒來" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xǐnglái", "word": "醒来" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xǐngwù", "word": "醒悟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "醒木" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "醒狂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xǐngmù", "word": "醒目" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xǐngyǎn", "word": "醒眼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xǐngshuì", "word": "醒睡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "醒脾" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "醒覺" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "醒觉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "醒豁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xǐngjiǔ", "word": "醒酒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "醒酒石" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "驚醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "惊醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "diǎnxǐng", "word": "點醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "diǎnxǐng", "word": "点醒" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 0, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "醒" }, "expansion": "醒", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "tỉnh", "bor": "1", "id": "醒", "t": "", "tr": "醒" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tỉnh (醒)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "醒", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "tỉnh", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "醒", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "醒", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "醒", "v": "醒", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": "" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (醒):\n* → Vietnamese: tỉnh (醒)", "name": "CJKV/code" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "tỉnh" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (醒):\n* → Vietnamese: tỉnh (醒)", "name": "CJKV" } ], "text": "Sino-Xenic (醒):\n* → Vietnamese: tỉnh (醒)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *seːŋ, *seːŋʔ, *seːŋs" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *seːŋ, *seːŋʔ, *seːŋs)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "酉", "2": "星", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "alcohol" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *seːŋ, *seːŋʔ, *seːŋs): semantic 酉 (“alcohol”) + phonetic 星 (OC *sleːŋ)", "name": "Han compound" }, { "args": { "1": "清", "2": "clear" }, "expansion": "清 (OC *sʰleŋ, “clear”)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "Schuessler, 2007" }, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *seːŋ, *seːŋʔ, *seːŋs): semantic 酉 (“alcohol”) + phonetic 星 (OC *sleːŋ).\nCognate with 清 (OC *sʰleŋ, “clear”) (Schuessler, 2007). See there for more.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "醒", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to sober up" ], "id": "en-醒-zh-character-JS1LJRLM", "links": [ [ "sober up", "sober up" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to awaken; to wake up" ], "id": "en-醒-zh-character-xpdKIpUl", "links": [ [ "awaken", "awaken" ], [ "wake up", "wake up" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 4 77 10 1 6 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 0 90 6 0 3 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 5 69 15 3 7 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 87 5 1 2 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Eastern Min hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 15 42 8 0 32 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Elementary Mandarin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 97 2 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 97 2 0 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 79 6 3 2 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 87 4 2 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to be awake" ], "id": "en-醒-zh-character-vXXhQtVZ", "links": [ [ "awake", "awake" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to realize; to become aware of" ], "id": "en-醒-zh-character-VwH~nOrt", "links": [ [ "realize", "realize" ], [ "aware", "aware" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to decant (wine, etc.)" ], "id": "en-醒-zh-character-O4atO306", "links": [ [ "decant", "decant" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cantonese Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "clever; intelligent; sharp" ], "id": "en-醒-zh-character-xrgZc-WW", "links": [ [ "clever", "clever" ], [ "intelligent", "intelligent" ], [ "sharp", "sharp" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese) clever; intelligent; sharp" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cantonese Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to gift someone personally", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "si¹ jan⁴ seng²", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "text": "私人醒", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to gift" ], "id": "en-醒-zh-character-4hOko2I~", "links": [ [ "gift", "gift" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese) to gift" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "xǐng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "xīng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "xing³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "xing¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥ" }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese" ], "zh-pron": "xin³" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "seng²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "sing²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "sing¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "siáng" }, { "zh-pron": "chāng" }, { "zh-pron": "chiāng" }, { "zh-pron": "ca³" }, { "zh-pron": "caⁿ³" }, { "zh-pron": "sing³" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chhíⁿ" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chhéⁿ" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "séng" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "cên²" }, { "zh-pron": "⁵shin" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "xǐng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "sǐng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "hsing³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "syǐng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "shiing" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "син" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "sin" }, { "ipa": "/ɕiŋ²¹⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "xīng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "sing" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "hsing¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "syīng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "shing" }, { "ipa": "/ɕiŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "xin" }, { "ipa": "/ɕin⁵³/", "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "seng²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "sing²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "sing¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "séng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "síng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "sīng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "seng²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "sing²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "sing¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "séng²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "xing²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "xing¹" }, { "ipa": "/sɛːŋ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/sɪŋ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/sɪŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh-pron": "siáng" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "xiang^ˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "xiang³" }, { "ipa": "/si̯aŋ³¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "chāng" }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "chiāng" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "zh-pron": "ca³" }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "zh-pron": "châⁿ" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰa⁴⁵³/", "tags": [ "Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "zh-pron": "caⁿ³" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰã³³²/", "tags": [ "Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "zh-pron": "sing³" }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "zh-pron": "sîng" }, { "ipa": "/ɬiŋ⁴⁵³/", "tags": [ "Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɬiŋ³³²/", "tags": [ "Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tshínn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "chvie" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Philippines", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Lukang" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kinmen", "Taipei", "Xiamen" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tshénn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zhvea" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰẽ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tainan", "Yilan" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰẽ⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰɛ̃⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "síng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "seang" }, { "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tshéⁿ" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰẽ⁵²/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁵shin" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "shin^去" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "²xin" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/ɕin³⁴/" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "seng" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "sengX" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "sengH" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*s-tsʰˤeŋʔ/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*seːŋ/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*seːŋʔ/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*seːŋs/" }, { "other": "/ sing² /" }, { "other": "/ caⁿ³ /" }, { "other": "/ chhéⁿ /" }, { "ipa": "/ɕiŋ²¹⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ɕiŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ɕin⁵³/" }, { "other": "/ sing² /" }, { "other": "/ xing² /" }, { "ipa": "/sɛːŋ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/sɪŋ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/sɪŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/si̯aŋ³¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰa⁴⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰã³³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ɬiŋ⁴⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/ɬiŋ³³²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁵⁵⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰẽ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰẽ⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰɛ̃⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰẽ⁵²/" }, { "ipa": "/ɕin³⁴/" }, { "other": "/*s-tsʰˤeŋʔ/" }, { "other": "/*seːŋ/" }, { "other": "/*seːŋʔ/" }, { "other": "/*seːŋs/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "伶俐" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "聰敏" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "聰穎" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "機靈" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "伶俐" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "聰敏" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "聰穎" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "聰慧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Taiwan" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Malaysia" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Singapore" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin", "Jinan" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xi'an" ], "word": "靈" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xi'an" ], "word": "靈醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "精靈" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guilin" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Yangzhou" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Hefei" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "醒目" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "叻" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "精" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "醒目" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "叻" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "精" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan" ], "word": "叻" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan" ], "word": "參" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Chikan", "Kaiping" ], "word": "叻" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yangjiang" ], "word": "伶俐" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yangjiang" ], "word": "叻" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Kuala-Lumpur" ], "word": "精" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Kuala-Lumpur" ], "word": "扮𠮨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore" ], "word": "精" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore" ], "word": "叻" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore" ], "word": "醒目" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore" ], "word": "扮𠮨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang" ], "word": "精靈" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "word": "機靈" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Pingtung" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "精" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "精" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yunlin" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "將" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan" ], "word": "機靈" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jian'ou" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "伶俐" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "骨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "骨鳥 derogatory" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "伶俐" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "伶俐" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Taipei" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Taipei" ], "word": "巧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Taipei" ], "word": "明白" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "𠢕" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "勥" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "醒目" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "巧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "巧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "勥" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "𠢕" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Chaozhou" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Singapore", "Teochew" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wenchang" ], "word": "精" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hainanese", "Singapore" ], "word": "精" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Suzhou" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Wenzhou" ], "word": "靈" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Wenzhou" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiang", "Changsha" ], "word": "靈泛" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiang", "Changsha" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiang", "Shuangfeng" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "聰明" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "伶俐" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "聰敏" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "聰穎" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "機靈" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "聰慧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Beijing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Taiwan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Malaysia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Singapore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Jinan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Xi'an" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "靈" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "靈醒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Chengdu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "精靈" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Wuhan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Guilin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Yangzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Hefei" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Guangzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "醒目" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "叻" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "精" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Hong Kong" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Taishan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "參" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Chikan" ], "word": "Kaiping" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Yangjiang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Guangfu" ], "word": "Kuala Lumpur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "扮𠮨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Guangfu" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Nanchang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Meixian" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "N. Sixian", "word": "Miaoli" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian", "word": "Pingtung" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hailu", "Zhudong" ], "word": "Hsinchu County" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Dabu", "Dongshi" ], "word": "Taichung" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Qionglin", "Raoping" ], "word": "Hsinchu County" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Lunbei", "Zhao'an" ], "word": "Yunlin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Hepo", "word": "Kuching" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "將" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Taiyuan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Jian'ou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Fuzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Xiamen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Quanzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "骨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "骨鳥 derogatory" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Zhangzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Taipei" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "巧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "明白" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "𠢕" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "勥" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "Manila" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Chaozhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Wenchang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hainanese" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Suzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ningbo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Wenzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Changsha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "靈泛" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Shuangfeng" } ], "word": "醒" }
{ "categories": [ "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 醒", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min verbs", "Elementary Mandarin", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "不醒" }, { "roman": "bùxǐngrénshì", "word": "不醒人事" }, { "word": "久夢初醒" }, { "word": "久梦初醒" }, { "word": "半睡半醒" }, { "roman": "jiàoxǐng", "word": "叫醒" }, { "word": "叫醒服務" }, { "word": "叫醒服务" }, { "roman": "huànxǐng", "word": "喚醒" }, { "roman": "huànxǐng", "word": "唤醒" }, { "word": "大夢初醒" }, { "word": "大梦初醒" }, { "word": "大覺醒" }, { "word": "大觉醒" }, { "roman": "rúmèngchūxǐng", "word": "如夢初醒" }, { "roman": "rúmèngchūxǐng", "word": "如梦初醒" }, { "roman": "rúmèngfāngxǐng", "word": "如夢方醒" }, { "roman": "rúmèngfāngxǐng", "word": "如梦方醒" }, { "word": "如醉初醒" }, { "word": "如醉方醒" }, { "word": "定醒" }, { "word": "復醒" }, { "word": "复醒" }, { "roman": "tíxǐng", "word": "提醒" }, { "word": "昏迷不醒" }, { "roman": "qīngxǐng", "word": "清醒" }, { "word": "猛醒" }, { "word": "獨醒" }, { "word": "独醒" }, { "roman": "sūxǐng", "word": "甦醒" }, { "roman": "sūxǐng", "word": "苏醒" }, { "roman": "zhòngrén jiē zuì wǒ dú xǐng", "word": "眾人皆醉我獨醒" }, { "roman": "zhòngrén jiē zuì wǒ dú xǐng", "word": "众人皆醉我独醒" }, { "word": "眾醉獨醒" }, { "word": "众醉独醒" }, { "roman": "sūxǐng", "word": "蘇醒" }, { "roman": "juéxǐng", "word": "覺醒" }, { "roman": "juéxǐng", "word": "觉醒" }, { "roman": "jǐngxǐng", "word": "警醒" }, { "roman": "xǐngshì", "word": "醒世" }, { "roman": "Xǐngshì Héngyán", "word": "醒世恆言" }, { "roman": "Xǐngshì Héngyán", "word": "醒世恒言" }, { "roman": "xǐnglái", "word": "醒來" }, { "roman": "xǐnglái", "word": "醒来" }, { "roman": "xǐngwù", "word": "醒悟" }, { "word": "醒木" }, { "word": "醒狂" }, { "roman": "xǐngmù", "word": "醒目" }, { "roman": "xǐngyǎn", "word": "醒眼" }, { "roman": "xǐngshuì", "word": "醒睡" }, { "word": "醒脾" }, { "word": "醒覺" }, { "word": "醒觉" }, { "word": "醒豁" }, { "roman": "xǐngjiǔ", "word": "醒酒" }, { "word": "醒酒石" }, { "word": "驚醒" }, { "word": "惊醒" }, { "roman": "diǎnxǐng", "word": "點醒" }, { "roman": "diǎnxǐng", "word": "点醒" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 0, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "醒" }, "expansion": "醒", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "tỉnh", "bor": "1", "id": "醒", "t": "", "tr": "醒" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tỉnh (醒)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "醒", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "tỉnh", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "醒", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "醒", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "醒", "v": "醒", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": "" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (醒):\n* → Vietnamese: tỉnh (醒)", "name": "CJKV/code" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "tỉnh" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (醒):\n* → Vietnamese: tỉnh (醒)", "name": "CJKV" } ], "text": "Sino-Xenic (醒):\n* → Vietnamese: tỉnh (醒)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *seːŋ, *seːŋʔ, *seːŋs" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *seːŋ, *seːŋʔ, *seːŋs)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "酉", "2": "星", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "alcohol" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *seːŋ, *seːŋʔ, *seːŋs): semantic 酉 (“alcohol”) + phonetic 星 (OC *sleːŋ)", "name": "Han compound" }, { "args": { "1": "清", "2": "clear" }, "expansion": "清 (OC *sʰleŋ, “clear”)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "Schuessler, 2007" }, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *seːŋ, *seːŋʔ, *seːŋs): semantic 酉 (“alcohol”) + phonetic 星 (OC *sleːŋ).\nCognate with 清 (OC *sʰleŋ, “clear”) (Schuessler, 2007). See there for more.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "醒", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to sober up" ], "links": [ [ "sober up", "sober up" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to awaken; to wake up" ], "links": [ [ "awaken", "awaken" ], [ "wake up", "wake up" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be awake" ], "links": [ [ "awake", "awake" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to realize; to become aware of" ], "links": [ [ "realize", "realize" ], [ "aware", "aware" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to decant (wine, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "decant", "decant" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Cantonese Chinese" ], "glosses": [ "clever; intelligent; sharp" ], "links": [ [ "clever", "clever" ], [ "intelligent", "intelligent" ], [ "sharp", "sharp" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese) clever; intelligent; sharp" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] }, { "categories": [ "Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to gift someone personally", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "si¹ jan⁴ seng²", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "text": "私人醒", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to gift" ], "links": [ [ "gift", "gift" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese) to gift" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "xǐng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "xīng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "xing³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "xing¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥ" }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese" ], "zh-pron": "xin³" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "seng²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "sing²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "sing¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "siáng" }, { "zh-pron": "chāng" }, { "zh-pron": "chiāng" }, { "zh-pron": "ca³" }, { "zh-pron": "caⁿ³" }, { "zh-pron": "sing³" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chhíⁿ" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chhéⁿ" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "séng" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "cên²" }, { "zh-pron": "⁵shin" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "xǐng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "sǐng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "hsing³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "syǐng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "shiing" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "син" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "sin" }, { "ipa": "/ɕiŋ²¹⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "xīng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "sing" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "hsing¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "syīng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "shing" }, { "ipa": "/ɕiŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "xin" }, { "ipa": "/ɕin⁵³/", "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "seng²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "sing²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "sing¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "séng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "síng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "sīng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "seng²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "sing²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "sing¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "séng²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "xing²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "xing¹" }, { "ipa": "/sɛːŋ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/sɪŋ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/sɪŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh-pron": "siáng" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "xiang^ˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "xiang³" }, { "ipa": "/si̯aŋ³¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "chāng" }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "chiāng" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "zh-pron": "ca³" }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "zh-pron": "châⁿ" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰa⁴⁵³/", "tags": [ "Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "zh-pron": "caⁿ³" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰã³³²/", "tags": [ "Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "zh-pron": "sing³" }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "zh-pron": "sîng" }, { "ipa": "/ɬiŋ⁴⁵³/", "tags": [ "Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɬiŋ³³²/", "tags": [ "Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tshínn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "chvie" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Philippines", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Lukang" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kinmen", "Taipei", "Xiamen" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tshénn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zhvea" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰẽ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tainan", "Yilan" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰẽ⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰɛ̃⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "síng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "seang" }, { "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tshéⁿ" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰẽ⁵²/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁵shin" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "shin^去" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "²xin" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/ɕin³⁴/" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "seng" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "sengX" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "sengH" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*s-tsʰˤeŋʔ/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*seːŋ/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*seːŋʔ/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*seːŋs/" }, { "other": "/ sing² /" }, { "other": "/ caⁿ³ /" }, { "other": "/ chhéⁿ /" }, { "ipa": "/ɕiŋ²¹⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ɕiŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ɕin⁵³/" }, { "other": "/ sing² /" }, { "other": "/ xing² /" }, { "ipa": "/sɛːŋ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/sɪŋ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/sɪŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/si̯aŋ³¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰa⁴⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰã³³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ɬiŋ⁴⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/ɬiŋ³³²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁵⁵⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰẽ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰẽ⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰɛ̃⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰẽ⁵²/" }, { "ipa": "/ɕin³⁴/" }, { "other": "/*s-tsʰˤeŋʔ/" }, { "other": "/*seːŋ/" }, { "other": "/*seːŋʔ/" }, { "other": "/*seːŋs/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "伶俐" }, { "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "聰敏" }, { "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "聰穎" }, { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "機靈" }, { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "伶俐" }, { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "聰敏" }, { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "聰穎" }, { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "聰慧" }, { "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Taiwan" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Malaysia" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Singapore" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin", "Jinan" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Xi'an" ], "word": "靈" }, { "tags": [ "Xi'an" ], "word": "靈醒" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "精靈" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guilin" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Yangzhou" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Hefei" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "醒" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "醒目" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "叻" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "精" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "醒" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "醒目" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "叻" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "精" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan" ], "word": "叻" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan" ], "word": "參" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Chikan", "Kaiping" ], "word": "叻" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yangjiang" ], "word": "伶俐" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yangjiang" ], "word": "叻" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Kuala-Lumpur" ], "word": "精" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Kuala-Lumpur" ], "word": "扮𠮨" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore" ], "word": "精" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore" ], "word": "叻" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore" ], "word": "醒目" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore" ], "word": "扮𠮨" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang" ], "word": "精靈" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "word": "機靈" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Pingtung" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "精" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "精" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yunlin" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "將" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan" ], "word": "機靈" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "伶俐" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "骨" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "骨鳥 derogatory" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "伶俐" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "伶俐" }, { "tags": [ "Taipei" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Taipei" ], "word": "巧" }, { "tags": [ "Taipei" ], "word": "明白" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "𠢕" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "勥" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "醒目" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "巧" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "巧" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "勥" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "𠢕" }, { "tags": [ "Chaozhou" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Singapore", "Teochew" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Wenchang" ], "word": "精" }, { "tags": [ "Hainanese", "Singapore" ], "word": "精" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Suzhou" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Wenzhou" ], "word": "靈" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Wenzhou" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang", "Changsha" ], "word": "靈泛" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang", "Changsha" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang", "Shuangfeng" ], "word": "聰明" }, { "word": "聰明" }, { "word": "伶俐" }, { "word": "聰敏" }, { "word": "聰穎" }, { "word": "機靈" }, { "word": "聰慧" }, { "word": "Beijing" }, { "word": "Taiwan" }, { "word": "Malaysia" }, { "word": "Singapore" }, { "word": "Jinan" }, { "word": "Xi'an" }, { "word": "靈" }, { "word": "靈醒" }, { "word": "Chengdu" }, { "word": "精靈" }, { "word": "Wuhan" }, { "word": "Guilin" }, { "word": "Yangzhou" }, { "word": "Hefei" }, { "word": "Guangzhou" }, { "word": "醒目" }, { "word": "叻" }, { "word": "精" }, { "word": "Hong Kong" }, { "word": "Taishan" }, { "word": "參" }, { "tags": [ "Chikan" ], "word": "Kaiping" }, { "word": "Yangjiang" }, { "tags": [ "Guangfu" ], "word": "Kuala Lumpur" }, { "word": "扮𠮨" }, { "tags": [ "Guangfu" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "word": "Nanchang" }, { "word": "Meixian" }, { "alt": "N. Sixian", "word": "Miaoli" }, { "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian", "word": "Pingtung" }, { "tags": [ "Hailu", "Zhudong" ], "word": "Hsinchu County" }, { "tags": [ "Dabu", "Dongshi" ], "word": "Taichung" }, { "tags": [ "Qionglin", "Raoping" ], "word": "Hsinchu County" }, { "tags": [ "Lunbei", "Zhao'an" ], "word": "Yunlin" }, { "alt": "Hepo", "word": "Kuching" }, { "word": "將" }, { "word": "Taiyuan" }, { "word": "Jian'ou" }, { "word": "Fuzhou" }, { "word": "Xiamen" }, { "word": "Quanzhou" }, { "word": "骨" }, { "word": "骨鳥 derogatory" }, { "word": "Zhangzhou" }, { "word": "Taipei" }, { "word": "巧" }, { "word": "明白" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "word": "𠢕" }, { "word": "勥" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "Manila" }, { "word": "Chaozhou" }, { "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "word": "Wenchang" }, { "tags": [ "Hainanese" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "word": "Suzhou" }, { "word": "Ningbo" }, { "word": "Wenzhou" }, { "word": "Changsha" }, { "word": "靈泛" }, { "word": "Shuangfeng" } ], "word": "醒" }
Download raw JSONL data for 醒 meaning in Chinese (19.4kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.