See 赤縣神州 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 赤縣神州 meaning in Chinese (7.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "以為{wéi} 儒者 所謂 ^中國 者，於 天下 乃 八-十-一 分居 其 一 分 耳。中國 名 曰 @^赤縣 @^神州。@^赤縣 @^神州 內 自 有 九州，禹 之 序 九州 是 也，不得 為{wéi} 州 數。中國 外 如 @^赤縣 @^神州 者 九，乃 所謂 九州 也。",
"2": "He (Zou Yan) thought that the Central Region which scholars spoke of occupied just one of the eighty-one parts of the world. The Central Region he called \"the Sacred Township of the Red County.\" The \"Sacred Township of the Red County\" itself contained nine lands, the nine which Yu ordered, but these could not be counted as \"lands.\" Outside the Central Region there were nine places like the \"Sacred Township of the Red County\" and these were what he called the \"nine lands.\"",
"collapsed": "yes",
"ref": "Shiji"
},
"expansion": "以為儒者所謂中國者，於天下乃八十一分居其一分耳。中國名曰赤縣神州。赤縣神州內自有九州，禹之序九州是也，不得為州數。中國外如赤縣神州者九，乃所謂九州也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]以为儒者所谓中国者，于天下乃八十一分居其一分耳。中国名曰赤县神州。赤县神州内自有九州，禹之序九州是也，不得为州数。中国外如赤县神州者九，乃所谓九州也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\nYǐwéi rúzhě suǒwèi Zhōngguó zhě, yú tiānxià nǎi bāshíyī fēnjū qí yī fēn ěr. Zhōngguó míng yuē Chìxiàn Shénzhōu. Chìxiàn Shénzhōu nèi zì yǒu jiǔzhōu, yǔ zhī xù jiǔzhōu shì yě, bùdé wéi zhōu shù. Zhōngguó wài rú Chìxiàn Shénzhōu zhě jiǔ, nǎi suǒwèi jiǔzhōu yě. [Pinyin]\nHe (Zou Yan) thought that the Central Region which scholars spoke of occupied just one of the eighty-one parts of the world. The Central Region he called \"the Sacred Township of the Red County.\" The \"Sacred Township of the Red County\" itself contained nine lands, the nine which Yu ordered, but these could not be counted as \"lands.\" Outside the Central Region there were nine places like the \"Sacred Township of the Red County\" and these were what he called the \"nine lands.\"",
"name": "zh-x"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested earliest in Records of the Grand Historian (translation adapted from Tsai-fa Cheng et al., 1994):\n*\n以為儒者所謂中國者，於天下乃八十一分居其一分耳。中國名曰赤縣神州。赤縣神州內自有九州，禹之序九州是也，不得為州數。中國外如赤縣神州者九，乃所謂九州也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]以为儒者所谓中国者，于天下乃八十一分居其一分耳。中国名曰赤县神州。赤县神州内自有九州，禹之序九州是也，不得为州数。中国外如赤县神州者九，乃所谓九州也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\nYǐwéi rúzhě suǒwèi Zhōngguó zhě, yú tiānxià nǎi bāshíyī fēnjū qí yī fēn ěr. Zhōngguó míng yuē Chìxiàn Shénzhōu. Chìxiàn Shénzhōu nèi zì yǒu jiǔzhōu, yǔ zhī xù jiǔzhōu shì yě, bùdé wéi zhōu shù. Zhōngguó wài rú Chìxiàn Shénzhōu zhě jiǔ, nǎi suǒwèi jiǔzhōu yě. [Pinyin]\nHe (Zou Yan) thought that the Central Region which scholars spoke of occupied just one of the eighty-one parts of the world. The Central Region he called \"the Sacred Township of the Red County.\" The \"Sacred Township of the Red County\" itself contained nine lands, the nine which Yu ordered, but these could not be counted as \"lands.\" Outside the Central Region there were nine places like the \"Sacred Township of the Red County\" and these were what he called the \"nine lands.\"",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "赤縣神州",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "China",
"orig": "zh:China",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"China; Central Plains"
],
"id": "en-赤縣神州-zh-name-vMZ~yrri",
"links": [
[
"China",
"China"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) China; Central Plains"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "中"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōngyuán",
"word": "中原"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōngguó",
"word": "中國"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōngguó",
"word": "中国"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōnghuá",
"word": "中華"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōnghuá",
"word": "中华"
},
{
"roman": "Jiǔzhōu",
"word": "九州"
},
{
"roman": "Tángshān",
"word": "唐山"
},
{
"roman": "yùzhōng",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "域中"
},
{
"english": "lofty",
"roman": "tiānxià",
"word": "天下"
},
{
"roman": "Tiāncháo",
"tags": [
"Internet",
"historical"
],
"word": "天朝"
},
{
"roman": "Zhīnà",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"obsolete",
"offensive",
"usually"
],
"word": "支那"
},
{
"roman": "Táohuāshí",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "桃花石"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"of English China"
],
"tags": [
"transliteration"
],
"word": "猜拿"
},
{
"roman": "Shénzhōu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "神州"
},
{
"roman": "Zhònghuājiā",
"tags": [
"humorous",
"slang"
],
"word": "種花家"
},
{
"roman": "Zhònghuājiā",
"tags": [
"humorous",
"slang"
],
"word": "种花家"
},
{
"roman": "Zhīnà",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "脂那"
},
{
"roman": "Zhìnà",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "至那"
},
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "華"
},
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "华"
},
{
"roman": "Huáxià",
"word": "華夏"
},
{
"roman": "Huáxià",
"word": "华夏"
},
{
"roman": "Zhūxià",
"word": "諸夏"
},
{
"roman": "Zhūxià",
"word": "诸夏"
},
{
"roman": "Zhūhuá",
"word": "諸華"
},
{
"roman": "Zhūhuá",
"word": "诸华"
},
{
"roman": "Chìxiàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "赤縣"
},
{
"roman": "Chìxiàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "赤县"
},
{
"roman": "Chìxiàn Shénzhōu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "赤縣神州"
},
{
"roman": "Chìxiàn Shénzhōu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "赤县神州"
},
{
"roman": "Zhèndàn",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "震旦"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Records of the Grand Historian",
"Yu the Great",
"Zou Yan"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Chìxiàn Shénzhōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄕㄣˊ ㄓㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Chìxiàn Shénzhōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Chìhsiàn Shénjhou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Chʻih⁴-hsien⁴ Shên²-chou¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Chr̀-syàn Shén-jōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Chyhshiann Shernjou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Чисянь Шэньчжоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Čisjanʹ Šɛnʹčžou"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsyhek hwenH zyin tsyuw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[t-qʰ](r)Ak Cə.[ɡ]ʷˤe[n]-s Cə.li[n] tu/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰljaɡ ɡʷeːns hlin tju/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[t-qʰ]"
},
{
"other": "[ɡ]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰljaɡ ɡʷeːns hlin tju/"
}
],
"word": "赤縣神州"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "以為{wéi} 儒者 所謂 ^中國 者，於 天下 乃 八-十-一 分居 其 一 分 耳。中國 名 曰 @^赤縣 @^神州。@^赤縣 @^神州 內 自 有 九州，禹 之 序 九州 是 也，不得 為{wéi} 州 數。中國 外 如 @^赤縣 @^神州 者 九，乃 所謂 九州 也。",
"2": "He (Zou Yan) thought that the Central Region which scholars spoke of occupied just one of the eighty-one parts of the world. The Central Region he called \"the Sacred Township of the Red County.\" The \"Sacred Township of the Red County\" itself contained nine lands, the nine which Yu ordered, but these could not be counted as \"lands.\" Outside the Central Region there were nine places like the \"Sacred Township of the Red County\" and these were what he called the \"nine lands.\"",
"collapsed": "yes",
"ref": "Shiji"
},
"expansion": "以為儒者所謂中國者，於天下乃八十一分居其一分耳。中國名曰赤縣神州。赤縣神州內自有九州，禹之序九州是也，不得為州數。中國外如赤縣神州者九，乃所謂九州也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]以为儒者所谓中国者，于天下乃八十一分居其一分耳。中国名曰赤县神州。赤县神州内自有九州，禹之序九州是也，不得为州数。中国外如赤县神州者九，乃所谓九州也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\nYǐwéi rúzhě suǒwèi Zhōngguó zhě, yú tiānxià nǎi bāshíyī fēnjū qí yī fēn ěr. Zhōngguó míng yuē Chìxiàn Shénzhōu. Chìxiàn Shénzhōu nèi zì yǒu jiǔzhōu, yǔ zhī xù jiǔzhōu shì yě, bùdé wéi zhōu shù. Zhōngguó wài rú Chìxiàn Shénzhōu zhě jiǔ, nǎi suǒwèi jiǔzhōu yě. [Pinyin]\nHe (Zou Yan) thought that the Central Region which scholars spoke of occupied just one of the eighty-one parts of the world. The Central Region he called \"the Sacred Township of the Red County.\" The \"Sacred Township of the Red County\" itself contained nine lands, the nine which Yu ordered, but these could not be counted as \"lands.\" Outside the Central Region there were nine places like the \"Sacred Township of the Red County\" and these were what he called the \"nine lands.\"",
"name": "zh-x"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested earliest in Records of the Grand Historian (translation adapted from Tsai-fa Cheng et al., 1994):\n*\n以為儒者所謂中國者，於天下乃八十一分居其一分耳。中國名曰赤縣神州。赤縣神州內自有九州，禹之序九州是也，不得為州數。中國外如赤縣神州者九，乃所謂九州也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]以为儒者所谓中国者，于天下乃八十一分居其一分耳。中国名曰赤县神州。赤县神州内自有九州，禹之序九州是也，不得为州数。中国外如赤县神州者九，乃所谓九州也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\nYǐwéi rúzhě suǒwèi Zhōngguó zhě, yú tiānxià nǎi bāshíyī fēnjū qí yī fēn ěr. Zhōngguó míng yuē Chìxiàn Shénzhōu. Chìxiàn Shénzhōu nèi zì yǒu jiǔzhōu, yǔ zhī xù jiǔzhōu shì yě, bùdé wéi zhōu shù. Zhōngguó wài rú Chìxiàn Shénzhōu zhě jiǔ, nǎi suǒwèi jiǔzhōu yě. [Pinyin]\nHe (Zou Yan) thought that the Central Region which scholars spoke of occupied just one of the eighty-one parts of the world. The Central Region he called \"the Sacred Township of the Red County.\" The \"Sacred Township of the Red County\" itself contained nine lands, the nine which Yu ordered, but these could not be counted as \"lands.\" Outside the Central Region there were nine places like the \"Sacred Township of the Red County\" and these were what he called the \"nine lands.\"",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "赤縣神州",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin proper nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh:China"
],
"glosses": [
"China; Central Plains"
],
"links": [
[
"China",
"China"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) China; Central Plains"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Records of the Grand Historian",
"Yu the Great",
"Zou Yan"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Chìxiàn Shénzhōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄕㄣˊ ㄓㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Chìxiàn Shénzhōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Chìhsiàn Shénjhou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Chʻih⁴-hsien⁴ Shên²-chou¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Chr̀-syàn Shén-jōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Chyhshiann Shernjou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Чисянь Шэньчжоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Čisjanʹ Šɛnʹčžou"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsyhek hwenH zyin tsyuw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[t-qʰ](r)Ak Cə.[ɡ]ʷˤe[n]-s Cə.li[n] tu/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰljaɡ ɡʷeːns hlin tju/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʂən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[t-qʰ]"
},
{
"other": "[ɡ]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰljaɡ ɡʷeːns hlin tju/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "中"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōngyuán",
"word": "中原"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōngguó",
"word": "中國"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōngguó",
"word": "中国"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōnghuá",
"word": "中華"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōnghuá",
"word": "中华"
},
{
"roman": "Jiǔzhōu",
"word": "九州"
},
{
"roman": "Tángshān",
"word": "唐山"
},
{
"roman": "yùzhōng",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "域中"
},
{
"english": "lofty",
"roman": "tiānxià",
"word": "天下"
},
{
"roman": "Tiāncháo",
"tags": [
"Internet",
"historical"
],
"word": "天朝"
},
{
"roman": "Zhīnà",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"obsolete",
"offensive",
"usually"
],
"word": "支那"
},
{
"roman": "Táohuāshí",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "桃花石"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"of English China"
],
"tags": [
"transliteration"
],
"word": "猜拿"
},
{
"roman": "Shénzhōu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "神州"
},
{
"roman": "Zhònghuājiā",
"tags": [
"humorous",
"slang"
],
"word": "種花家"
},
{
"roman": "Zhònghuājiā",
"tags": [
"humorous",
"slang"
],
"word": "种花家"
},
{
"roman": "Zhīnà",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "脂那"
},
{
"roman": "Zhìnà",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "至那"
},
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "華"
},
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "华"
},
{
"roman": "Huáxià",
"word": "華夏"
},
{
"roman": "Huáxià",
"word": "华夏"
},
{
"roman": "Zhūxià",
"word": "諸夏"
},
{
"roman": "Zhūxià",
"word": "诸夏"
},
{
"roman": "Zhūhuá",
"word": "諸華"
},
{
"roman": "Zhūhuá",
"word": "诸华"
},
{
"roman": "Chìxiàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "赤縣"
},
{
"roman": "Chìxiàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "赤县"
},
{
"roman": "Chìxiàn Shénzhōu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "赤縣神州"
},
{
"roman": "Chìxiàn Shénzhōu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "赤县神州"
},
{
"roman": "Zhèndàn",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "震旦"
}
],
"word": "赤縣神州"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.