"竄" meaning in Chinese

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Character

IPA: /t͡sʰu̯än⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰyːn³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰyːn³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰŋ̍²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡sʰuan²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡sʰŋ̍⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰuan⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰŋ̍²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰuan²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰŋ̍¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sʰuan¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sʰŋ̍²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡sʰuan²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡sʰuaŋ²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡sʰueŋ²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡sʰu̯än⁵¹/, /t͡sʰyːn³³/, /t͡sʰyːn³⁵/, /t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/, /t͡sʰŋ̍²¹/, /t͡sʰuan²¹/, /t͡sʰŋ̍⁴¹/, /t͡sʰuan⁴¹/, /t͡sʰŋ̍²¹/, /t͡sʰuan²¹/, /t͡sʰŋ̍¹¹/, /t͡sʰuan¹¹/, /t͡sʰŋ̍²¹/, /t͡sʰuan²¹/, /t͡sʰuaŋ²¹³/, /t͡sʰueŋ²¹³/ Chinese transliterations: cuàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], cuan⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄘㄨㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cyun³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], cyun² [Cantonese, Jyutping], chuáng, chhǹg [Hokkien, POJ], chhoàn [Hokkien, POJ], cuang³ [Peng'im, Teochew], cuêng³ [Peng'im, Teochew], cuàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cuàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tsʻuan⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tswàn [Mandarin, Yale], tsuann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цуань [Mandarin, Palladius], cuanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], chyun [Cantonese, Yale], chyún [Cantonese, Yale], tsyn³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], tsyn² [Cantonese, Pinyin], qun³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], qun² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chuáng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], tshǹg [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tshuàn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zhngx [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], zhoaxn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshuàng [POJ, Teochew], tshuèng [POJ, Teochew], tshwanH [Middle-Chinese], tshwan [Middle-Chinese], /*[tsʰ]ˤo[n]-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*sʰoːn/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*sʰoːns/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 鼠 (“mouse”) + 穴 (“hole”) – to hide in a hole. Etymology templates: {{m|zh|會意|tr=-}} 會意/会意, {{categorize|zh|Han ideogrammic compounds}}, {{liushu|ic|adj=|nocap=|pron=}} Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意), {{m|zh|鼠//||mouse|tr=-}} 鼠 (“mouse”), {{m|zh|穴//||hole|tr=-}} 穴 (“hole”), {{Han compound|鼠|穴|ls=ic|t1=mouse|t2=hole}} Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 鼠 (“mouse”) + 穴 (“hole”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 竄
  1. (now derogatory) to flee; to go in exile Tags: derogatory
    Sense id: en-竄-zh-character-E9N~jkXA Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 26 14 0 30 10 20
  2. (literary) to exile; to banish Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-竄-zh-character-Co642rJI Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 26 14 0 30 10 20
  3. (literary) to hide Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-竄-zh-character-4XrLpRlL
  4. (literary, or in compounds) to revise; to edit Tags: in-compounds, literary
    Sense id: en-竄-zh-character-6JXncML0 Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 26 14 0 30 10 20
  5. (neologism, officialese, derogatory) Short for 竄訪/窜访 (cuànfǎng) Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, bureaucratese, derogatory, neologism Alternative form of: 竄訪 (extra: cuànfǎng), 窜访 (extra: cuànfǎng)
    Sense id: en-竄-zh-character-7AEqCyiR Categories (other): Chinese neologisms, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 8 6 0 14 64 9 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 26 14 0 30 10 20 Topics: government, officialese
  6. a surname: Cuan
    Sense id: en-竄-zh-character-x05dSbR7 Categories (other): Chinese surnames, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 26 14 0 30 10 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 亡命 (wángmìng), 出亡 (chūwáng) [literary], 出奔 (chūbēn), 散亡 (sànwáng), 流亡 (liúwáng), 走反 (english: from war) [Hokkien], 逃亡 (táowáng), 逃荒 (táohuāng) (english: from famine), 逃難 (táonàn) (english: from a disaster), 逃难 (táonàn) (english: from a disaster), 逋逃 (būtáo) [literary], 避難 (bìnàn), 避难 (bìnàn), , 匿藏 (nìcáng), , 埋藏 (máicáng) [figuratively], 暗囥 [Hokkien, Teochew], 暗藏 (àncáng), 潛藏 (qiáncáng), 潜藏 (qiáncáng), 竄匿 (cuànnì), 窜匿 (cuànnì), 藏蹤 (cángzōng), 藏踪 (cángzōng), 藏身 (cángshēn), 藏躲 (cángduǒ), 覕囥 [Hokkien], 𰴕囥 [Hokkien], 走覕 [Hokkien, Taiwanese-Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 走𰴕 [Hokkien, Taiwanese-Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 走閃 [Min-Nan], 走闪 [Min-Nan], 躲藏 (duǒcáng), 躲避 (duǒbì), (táo), 逃匿 (táonì), 迴避 (huíbì), 回避 (huíbì), 逃避 (táobì), 避諱 (bìhuì) [colloquial], 避讳 (bìhuì) [colloquial], 閃覕 [Min-Nan], 闪𰴕 [Min-Nan], 隱秘 (yǐnmì), 隐秘 (yǐnmì), 隱蔽 (yǐnbì), 隐蔽 (yǐnbì), 隱藏 (yǐncáng), 隐藏 (yǐncáng), 隱覕/隐𰴕 (ín-bih, ún-bih) [Min-Nan], 隱避 (yǐnbì), 隐避 (yǐnbì), 修改 (xiūgǎi), 切換 (qiēhuàn), 切换 (qiēhuàn), 改動 (gǎidòng), 改动 (gǎidòng), 改換 (gǎihuàn), 改换 (gǎihuàn), 改觀 (gǎiguān) (english: to change appearance, to change one's view), 改观 (gǎiguān) (english: to change appearance, to change one's view), 改變 (gǎibiàn), 改变 (gǎibiàn), 改造 (gǎizào), 更動 (gēngdòng), 更动 (gēngdòng), 更換 (gēnghuàn), 更换 (gēnghuàn), 更改 (gēnggǎi), 游移 (yóuyí), (yí), 移易 (yíyì) [literary], 竄亂 (cuànluàn) [literary], 窜乱 (cuànluàn) [literary], (biàn), (biàn), 變換 (biànhuàn), 变换 (biànhuàn), 變易 (biànyì), 变易 (biànyì), 變更 (biàngēng), 变更 (biàngēng), 變變 [Hokkien], 变变 [Hokkien], 變革 (biàngé) (english: chiefly social systems), 变革 (biàngé) (english: chiefly social systems), 轉化 (zhuǎnhuà), 转化 (zhuǎnhuà), 轉換 (zhuǎnhuàn), 转换 (zhuǎnhuàn), 轉變 (zhuǎnbiàn), 转变 (zhuǎnbiàn), (qiān), (qiān), 革變 (gébiàn) [literary], 革变 (gébiàn) [literary] Derived forms: 上竄下跳 (shàngcuànxiàtiào), 上窜下跳 (shàngcuànxiàtiào), 亂竄 (luàncuàn), 乱窜 (luàncuàn), 伏竄, 伏窜, 匿竄, 匿窜, 壯竄, 壮窜, 奔竄 (bēncuàn), 奔窜 (bēncuàn), 奉頭鼠竄, 奉头鼠窜, 打竄鼓, 打窜鼓, 打著竄鼓, 打著窜鼓, 投山竄海, 投山窜海, 抱頭鼠竄 (bàotóu-shǔcuàn), 抱头鼠窜 (bàotóu-shǔcuàn), 捧頭鼠竄, 捧头鼠窜, 掉頭鼠竄, 掉头鼠窜, 改竄 (gǎicuàn), 改窜 (gǎicuàn), 東奔西竄 (dōngbēnxīcuàn), 东奔西窜 (dōngbēnxīcuàn), 東逃西竄 (dōngtáoxīcuàn), 东逃西窜 (dōngtáoxīcuàn), 楊葉竄兒, 杨叶窜儿, 流竄 (liúcuàn), 流窜 (liúcuàn), 潛骸竄影, 潜骸窜影, 狐奔鼠竄, 狐奔鼠窜, 狼奔鼠竄, 狼奔鼠窜, 竄伏, 窜伏, 竄動, 窜动, 竄匿 (cuànnì), 窜匿 (cuànnì), 竄升, 窜升, 竄句, 窜句, 竄定, 窜定, 竄擾 (cuànrǎo), 窜扰 (cuànrǎo), 竄改 (cuàngǎi), 窜改 (cuàngǎi), 竄犯 (cuànfàn), 窜犯 (cuànfàn), 竄紅 (cuānhóng), 窜红 (cuānhóng), 竄訪 (cuànfǎng) [bureaucratese] [officialese, government], 窜访 (cuànfǎng) [bureaucratese] [officialese, government], 竄起, 窜起, 竄身, 窜身, 竄逃 (cuàntáo), 窜逃 (cuàntáo), 竄逐, 窜逐, 竄進竄出, 窜进窜出, 竄遊, 窜游, 跳竄, 跳窜, 逃竄 (táocuàn), 逃窜 (táocuàn), 點竄, 点窜, 鼠竄 (shǔcuàn), 鼠窜 (shǔcuàn), 鼠竄狼奔, 鼠窜狼奔

Download JSON data for 竄 meaning in Chinese (20.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shàngcuànxiàtiào",
      "word": "上竄下跳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shàngcuànxiàtiào",
      "word": "上窜下跳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "luàncuàn",
      "word": "亂竄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "luàncuàn",
      "word": "乱窜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伏竄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伏窜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "匿竄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "匿窜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壯竄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壮窜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bēncuàn",
      "word": "奔竄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bēncuàn",
      "word": "奔窜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "奉頭鼠竄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "奉头鼠窜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "打竄鼓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "打窜鼓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "打著竄鼓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "打著窜鼓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "投山竄海"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "投山窜海"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàotóu-shǔcuàn",
      "word": "抱頭鼠竄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàotóu-shǔcuàn",
      "word": "抱头鼠窜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "捧頭鼠竄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "捧头鼠窜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掉頭鼠竄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "掉头鼠窜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gǎicuàn",
      "word": "改竄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gǎicuàn",
      "word": "改窜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dōngbēnxīcuàn",
      "word": "東奔西竄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dōngbēnxīcuàn",
      "word": "东奔西窜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dōngtáoxīcuàn",
      "word": "東逃西竄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dōngtáoxīcuàn",
      "word": "东逃西窜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "楊葉竄兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "杨叶窜儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúcuàn",
      "word": "流竄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúcuàn",
      "word": "流窜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "潛骸竄影"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "潜骸窜影"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "狐奔鼠竄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "狐奔鼠窜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "狼奔鼠竄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "狼奔鼠窜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "竄伏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "窜伏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "竄動"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "窜动"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cuànnì",
      "word": "竄匿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cuànnì",
      "word": "窜匿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "竄升"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "窜升"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "竄句"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "窜句"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "竄定"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "窜定"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cuànrǎo",
      "word": "竄擾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cuànrǎo",
      "word": "窜扰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cuàngǎi",
      "word": "竄改"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cuàngǎi",
      "word": "窜改"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cuànfàn",
      "word": "竄犯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cuànfàn",
      "word": "窜犯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cuānhóng",
      "word": "竄紅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cuānhóng",
      "word": "窜红"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cuànfǎng",
      "tags": [
        "bureaucratese"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "officialese",
        "government"
      ],
      "word": "竄訪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cuànfǎng",
      "tags": [
        "bureaucratese"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "officialese",
        "government"
      ],
      "word": "窜访"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "竄起"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "窜起"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "竄身"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "窜身"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cuàntáo",
      "word": "竄逃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cuàntáo",
      "word": "窜逃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "竄逐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "窜逐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "竄進竄出"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "窜进窜出"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "竄遊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "窜游"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "跳竄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "跳窜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "táocuàn",
      "word": "逃竄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "táocuàn",
      "word": "逃窜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "點竄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "点窜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shǔcuàn",
      "word": "鼠竄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shǔcuàn",
      "word": "鼠窜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鼠竄狼奔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鼠窜狼奔"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "會意",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "會意/会意",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ic",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "鼠//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mouse",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "鼠 (“mouse”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "穴//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hole",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "穴 (“hole”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "鼠",
        "2": "穴",
        "ls": "ic",
        "t1": "mouse",
        "t2": "hole"
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 鼠 (“mouse”) + 穴 (“hole”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 鼠 (“mouse”) + 穴 (“hole”) – to hide in a hole.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "竄",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 14 0 30 10 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flee; to go in exile"
      ],
      "id": "en-竄-zh-character-E9N~jkXA",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "flee",
          "flee"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "exile",
          "exile"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now derogatory) to flee; to go in exile"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 14 0 30 10 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He (Shun) banished the Minister of Works to You island; confined Huan-dou on mount Chong; drove (the chief of) San-miao (and his people) into San-wei, and kept them there; and held Gun a prisoner till death on mount Yu. These four criminals being thus dealt with, all under heaven acknowledged the justice (of Shun's administration).",
          "ref": "流共工于幽洲,放驩兜于崇山,竄三苗于三危,殛鯀于羽山,四罪而天下咸服。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "流共工于幽洲,放欢兜于崇山,窜三苗于三危,殛鲧于羽山,四罪而天下咸服。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Documents, circa 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ century BCE\nLiú Gònggōng yú yōuzhōu, fàng huāndōu yú chóngshān, cuàn Sānmiáo yú Sānwēi, jí Gǔn yú Yǔshān, sìzuì ér tiānxià xiánfú. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exile; to banish"
      ],
      "id": "en-竄-zh-character-Co642rJI",
      "links": [
        [
          "exile",
          "exile"
        ],
        [
          "banish",
          "banish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to exile; to banish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to hide"
      ],
      "id": "en-竄-zh-character-4XrLpRlL",
      "links": [
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to hide"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 14 0 30 10 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to doctor; to alter",
          "roman": "cuàngǎi",
          "text": "竄改/窜改",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to revise; to edit"
      ],
      "id": "en-竄-zh-character-6JXncML0",
      "links": [
        [
          "revise",
          "revise"
        ],
        [
          "edit",
          "edit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, or in compounds) to revise; to edit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "cuànfǎng",
          "word": "竄訪"
        },
        {
          "extra": "cuànfǎng",
          "word": "窜访"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese neologisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 0 14 64 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 14 0 30 10 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A few facts about Pelosi's \"sneaky\" visit to Taiwan",
          "ref": "佩洛西竄臺的若干事實 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "佩洛西窜台的若干事实 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 2022, Xinhua News Agency, http://www.xinhuanet.com/2022-08/25/c_1128944443.htm\nPèiluòxī cuàn Tái de ruògān shìshí [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "針對蔡英文竄美採取反制措施必要且正當 [MSC, trad.]",
          "roman": "Counter-measures against Tsai Ing-wen's \"sneaky\" visit are necessary and correct",
          "text": "针对蔡英文窜美采取反制措施必要且正当 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 2023, People's Daily, http://paper.people.com.cn/rmrbhwb/html/2023-04/10/content_25974729.htm\nzhēnduì Cài Yīngwén cuàn Měi cǎiqǔ fǎnzhì cuòshī bìyào qiě zhèngdāng [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 竄訪/窜访 (cuànfǎng)"
      ],
      "id": "en-竄-zh-character-7AEqCyiR",
      "links": [
        [
          "officialese",
          "officialese"
        ],
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "竄訪",
          "竄訪"
        ],
        [
          "窜访",
          "窜访"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neologism, officialese, derogatory) Short for 竄訪/窜访 (cuànfǎng)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "bureaucratese",
        "derogatory",
        "neologism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "officialese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 14 0 30 10 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname: Cuan"
      ],
      "id": "en-竄-zh-character-x05dSbR7",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "Cuan",
          "Cuan"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cyun³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cyun²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chuáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhǹg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhoàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuêng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻuan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tswàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯än⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyn³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyn²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qun³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qun²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰyːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰyːn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chuáng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshǹg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhngx"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhoaxn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuan¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshuàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshuèng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuaŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰueŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshwanH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshwan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[tsʰ]ˤo[n]-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sʰoːn/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sʰoːns/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯än⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰyːn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰyːn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuan¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuaŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰueŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[tsʰ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sʰoːn/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sʰoːns/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wángmìng",
      "word": "亡命"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chūwáng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "出亡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chūbēn",
      "word": "出奔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sànwáng",
      "word": "散亡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúwáng",
      "word": "流亡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "from war",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "走反"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "táowáng",
      "word": "逃亡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "from famine",
      "roman": "táohuāng",
      "word": "逃荒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "from a disaster",
      "roman": "táonàn",
      "word": "逃難"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "from a disaster",
      "roman": "táonàn",
      "word": "逃难"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "būtáo",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "逋逃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bìnàn",
      "word": "避難"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bìnàn",
      "word": "避难"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nìcáng",
      "word": "匿藏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "埋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "máicáng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "埋藏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "暗囥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "àncáng",
      "word": "暗藏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiáncáng",
      "word": "潛藏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiáncáng",
      "word": "潜藏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cuànnì",
      "word": "竄匿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cuànnì",
      "word": "窜匿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cángzōng",
      "word": "藏蹤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cángzōng",
      "word": "藏踪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cángshēn",
      "word": "藏身"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cángduǒ",
      "word": "藏躲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "覕囥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "𰴕囥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "走覕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "走𰴕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "走閃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "走闪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "duǒcáng",
      "word": "躲藏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "duǒbì",
      "word": "躲避"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "táo",
      "word": "逃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "táonì",
      "word": "逃匿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huíbì",
      "word": "迴避"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huíbì",
      "word": "回避"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "táobì",
      "word": "逃避"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bìhuì",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "避諱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bìhuì",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "避讳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "閃覕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "闪𰴕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǐnmì",
      "word": "隱秘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǐnmì",
      "word": "隐秘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǐnbì",
      "word": "隱蔽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǐnbì",
      "word": "隐蔽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǐncáng",
      "word": "隱藏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǐncáng",
      "word": "隐藏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ín-bih, ún-bih",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "隱覕/隐𰴕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǐnbì",
      "word": "隱避"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǐnbì",
      "word": "隐避"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiūgǎi",
      "word": "修改"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiēhuàn",
      "word": "切換"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiēhuàn",
      "word": "切换"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gǎidòng",
      "word": "改動"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gǎidòng",
      "word": "改动"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gǎihuàn",
      "word": "改換"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gǎihuàn",
      "word": "改换"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to change appearance, to change one's view",
      "roman": "gǎiguān",
      "word": "改觀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to change appearance, to change one's view",
      "roman": "gǎiguān",
      "word": "改观"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gǎibiàn",
      "word": "改變"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gǎibiàn",
      "word": "改变"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gǎizào",
      "word": "改造"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gēngdòng",
      "word": "更動"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gēngdòng",
      "word": "更动"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gēnghuàn",
      "word": "更換"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gēnghuàn",
      "word": "更换"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gēnggǎi",
      "word": "更改"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yóuyí",
      "word": "游移"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yí",
      "word": "移"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yíyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "移易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cuànluàn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "竄亂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cuànluàn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "窜乱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "biàn",
      "word": "變"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "biàn",
      "word": "变"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "biànhuàn",
      "word": "變換"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "biànhuàn",
      "word": "变换"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "biànyì",
      "word": "變易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "biànyì",
      "word": "变易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "biàngēng",
      "word": "變更"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "biàngēng",
      "word": "变更"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "變變"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "变变"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "chiefly social systems",
      "roman": "biàngé",
      "word": "變革"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "chiefly social systems",
      "roman": "biàngé",
      "word": "变革"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuǎnhuà",
      "word": "轉化"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuǎnhuà",
      "word": "转化"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuǎnhuàn",
      "word": "轉換"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuǎnhuàn",
      "word": "转换"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuǎnbiàn",
      "word": "轉變"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuǎnbiàn",
      "word": "转变"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiān",
      "word": "遷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiān",
      "word": "迁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gébiàn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "革變"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gébiàn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "革变"
    }
  ],
  "word": "竄"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shàngcuànxiàtiào",
      "word": "上竄下跳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shàngcuànxiàtiào",
      "word": "上窜下跳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "luàncuàn",
      "word": "亂竄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "luàncuàn",
      "word": "乱窜"
    },
    {
      "word": "伏竄"
    },
    {
      "word": "伏窜"
    },
    {
      "word": "匿竄"
    },
    {
      "word": "匿窜"
    },
    {
      "word": "壯竄"
    },
    {
      "word": "壮窜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēncuàn",
      "word": "奔竄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēncuàn",
      "word": "奔窜"
    },
    {
      "word": "奉頭鼠竄"
    },
    {
      "word": "奉头鼠窜"
    },
    {
      "word": "打竄鼓"
    },
    {
      "word": "打窜鼓"
    },
    {
      "word": "打著竄鼓"
    },
    {
      "word": "打著窜鼓"
    },
    {
      "word": "投山竄海"
    },
    {
      "word": "投山窜海"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàotóu-shǔcuàn",
      "word": "抱頭鼠竄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàotóu-shǔcuàn",
      "word": "抱头鼠窜"
    },
    {
      "word": "捧頭鼠竄"
    },
    {
      "word": "捧头鼠窜"
    },
    {
      "word": "掉頭鼠竄"
    },
    {
      "word": "掉头鼠窜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǎicuàn",
      "word": "改竄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǎicuàn",
      "word": "改窜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dōngbēnxīcuàn",
      "word": "東奔西竄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dōngbēnxīcuàn",
      "word": "东奔西窜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dōngtáoxīcuàn",
      "word": "東逃西竄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dōngtáoxīcuàn",
      "word": "东逃西窜"
    },
    {
      "word": "楊葉竄兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "杨叶窜儿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúcuàn",
      "word": "流竄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúcuàn",
      "word": "流窜"
    },
    {
      "word": "潛骸竄影"
    },
    {
      "word": "潜骸窜影"
    },
    {
      "word": "狐奔鼠竄"
    },
    {
      "word": "狐奔鼠窜"
    },
    {
      "word": "狼奔鼠竄"
    },
    {
      "word": "狼奔鼠窜"
    },
    {
      "word": "竄伏"
    },
    {
      "word": "窜伏"
    },
    {
      "word": "竄動"
    },
    {
      "word": "窜动"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuànnì",
      "word": "竄匿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuànnì",
      "word": "窜匿"
    },
    {
      "word": "竄升"
    },
    {
      "word": "窜升"
    },
    {
      "word": "竄句"
    },
    {
      "word": "窜句"
    },
    {
      "word": "竄定"
    },
    {
      "word": "窜定"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuànrǎo",
      "word": "竄擾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuànrǎo",
      "word": "窜扰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuàngǎi",
      "word": "竄改"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuàngǎi",
      "word": "窜改"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuànfàn",
      "word": "竄犯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuànfàn",
      "word": "窜犯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuānhóng",
      "word": "竄紅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuānhóng",
      "word": "窜红"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuànfǎng",
      "tags": [
        "bureaucratese"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "officialese",
        "government"
      ],
      "word": "竄訪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuànfǎng",
      "tags": [
        "bureaucratese"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "officialese",
        "government"
      ],
      "word": "窜访"
    },
    {
      "word": "竄起"
    },
    {
      "word": "窜起"
    },
    {
      "word": "竄身"
    },
    {
      "word": "窜身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuàntáo",
      "word": "竄逃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuàntáo",
      "word": "窜逃"
    },
    {
      "word": "竄逐"
    },
    {
      "word": "窜逐"
    },
    {
      "word": "竄進竄出"
    },
    {
      "word": "窜进窜出"
    },
    {
      "word": "竄遊"
    },
    {
      "word": "窜游"
    },
    {
      "word": "跳竄"
    },
    {
      "word": "跳窜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "táocuàn",
      "word": "逃竄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "táocuàn",
      "word": "逃窜"
    },
    {
      "word": "點竄"
    },
    {
      "word": "点窜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǔcuàn",
      "word": "鼠竄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǔcuàn",
      "word": "鼠窜"
    },
    {
      "word": "鼠竄狼奔"
    },
    {
      "word": "鼠窜狼奔"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "會意",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "會意/会意",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ic",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "鼠//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mouse",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "鼠 (“mouse”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "穴//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hole",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "穴 (“hole”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "鼠",
        "2": "穴",
        "ls": "ic",
        "t1": "mouse",
        "t2": "hole"
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 鼠 (“mouse”) + 穴 (“hole”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 鼠 (“mouse”) + 穴 (“hole”) – to hide in a hole.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "竄",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flee; to go in exile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "flee",
          "flee"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "exile",
          "exile"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now derogatory) to flee; to go in exile"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He (Shun) banished the Minister of Works to You island; confined Huan-dou on mount Chong; drove (the chief of) San-miao (and his people) into San-wei, and kept them there; and held Gun a prisoner till death on mount Yu. These four criminals being thus dealt with, all under heaven acknowledged the justice (of Shun's administration).",
          "ref": "流共工于幽洲,放驩兜于崇山,竄三苗于三危,殛鯀于羽山,四罪而天下咸服。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "流共工于幽洲,放欢兜于崇山,窜三苗于三危,殛鲧于羽山,四罪而天下咸服。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Documents, circa 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ century BCE\nLiú Gònggōng yú yōuzhōu, fàng huāndōu yú chóngshān, cuàn Sānmiáo yú Sānwēi, jí Gǔn yú Yǔshān, sìzuì ér tiānxià xiánfú. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exile; to banish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exile",
          "exile"
        ],
        [
          "banish",
          "banish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to exile; to banish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to hide"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to doctor; to alter",
          "roman": "cuàngǎi",
          "text": "竄改/窜改",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to revise; to edit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "revise",
          "revise"
        ],
        [
          "edit",
          "edit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, or in compounds) to revise; to edit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "cuànfǎng",
          "word": "竄訪"
        },
        {
          "extra": "cuànfǎng",
          "word": "窜访"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese derogatory terms",
        "Chinese neologisms",
        "Chinese officialese terms",
        "Chinese short forms",
        "Mandarin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A few facts about Pelosi's \"sneaky\" visit to Taiwan",
          "ref": "佩洛西竄臺的若干事實 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "佩洛西窜台的若干事实 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 2022, Xinhua News Agency, http://www.xinhuanet.com/2022-08/25/c_1128944443.htm\nPèiluòxī cuàn Tái de ruògān shìshí [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "針對蔡英文竄美採取反制措施必要且正當 [MSC, trad.]",
          "roman": "Counter-measures against Tsai Ing-wen's \"sneaky\" visit are necessary and correct",
          "text": "针对蔡英文窜美采取反制措施必要且正当 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 2023, People's Daily, http://paper.people.com.cn/rmrbhwb/html/2023-04/10/content_25974729.htm\nzhēnduì Cài Yīngwén cuàn Měi cǎiqǔ fǎnzhì cuòshī bìyào qiě zhèngdāng [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 竄訪/窜访 (cuànfǎng)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "officialese",
          "officialese"
        ],
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "竄訪",
          "竄訪"
        ],
        [
          "窜访",
          "窜访"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neologism, officialese, derogatory) Short for 竄訪/窜访 (cuànfǎng)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "bureaucratese",
        "derogatory",
        "neologism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "officialese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname: Cuan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "Cuan",
          "Cuan"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cyun³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cyun²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chuáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhǹg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhoàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuêng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻuan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tswàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯än⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyn³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyn²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qun³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qun²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰyːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰyːn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chuáng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshǹg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhngx"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhoaxn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuan¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshuàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshuèng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuaŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰueŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshwanH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshwan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[tsʰ]ˤo[n]-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sʰoːn/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sʰoːns/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯än⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰyːn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰyːn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuɑŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuan¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuaŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰueŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[tsʰ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sʰoːn/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sʰoːns/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "wángmìng",
      "word": "亡命"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūwáng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "出亡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūbēn",
      "word": "出奔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sànwáng",
      "word": "散亡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúwáng",
      "word": "流亡"
    },
    {
      "english": "from war",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "走反"
    },
    {
      "roman": "táowáng",
      "word": "逃亡"
    },
    {
      "english": "from famine",
      "roman": "táohuāng",
      "word": "逃荒"
    },
    {
      "english": "from a disaster",
      "roman": "táonàn",
      "word": "逃難"
    },
    {
      "english": "from a disaster",
      "roman": "táonàn",
      "word": "逃难"
    },
    {
      "roman": "būtáo",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "逋逃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìnàn",
      "word": "避難"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìnàn",
      "word": "避难"
    },
    {
      "word": "伏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìcáng",
      "word": "匿藏"
    },
    {
      "word": "埋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "máicáng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "埋藏"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "暗囥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "àncáng",
      "word": "暗藏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiáncáng",
      "word": "潛藏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiáncáng",
      "word": "潜藏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuànnì",
      "word": "竄匿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuànnì",
      "word": "窜匿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cángzōng",
      "word": "藏蹤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cángzōng",
      "word": "藏踪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cángshēn",
      "word": "藏身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cángduǒ",
      "word": "藏躲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "覕囥"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "𰴕囥"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "走覕"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "走𰴕"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "走閃"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "走闪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duǒcáng",
      "word": "躲藏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duǒbì",
      "word": "躲避"
    },
    {
      "roman": "táo",
      "word": "逃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "táonì",
      "word": "逃匿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huíbì",
      "word": "迴避"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huíbì",
      "word": "回避"
    },
    {
      "roman": "táobì",
      "word": "逃避"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìhuì",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "避諱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìhuì",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "避讳"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "閃覕"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "闪𰴕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐnmì",
      "word": "隱秘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐnmì",
      "word": "隐秘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐnbì",
      "word": "隱蔽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐnbì",
      "word": "隐蔽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐncáng",
      "word": "隱藏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐncáng",
      "word": "隐藏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ín-bih, ún-bih",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "隱覕/隐𰴕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐnbì",
      "word": "隱避"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐnbì",
      "word": "隐避"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiūgǎi",
      "word": "修改"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiēhuàn",
      "word": "切換"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiēhuàn",
      "word": "切换"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǎidòng",
      "word": "改動"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǎidòng",
      "word": "改动"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǎihuàn",
      "word": "改換"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǎihuàn",
      "word": "改换"
    },
    {
      "english": "to change appearance, to change one's view",
      "roman": "gǎiguān",
      "word": "改觀"
    },
    {
      "english": "to change appearance, to change one's view",
      "roman": "gǎiguān",
      "word": "改观"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǎibiàn",
      "word": "改變"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǎibiàn",
      "word": "改变"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǎizào",
      "word": "改造"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gēngdòng",
      "word": "更動"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gēngdòng",
      "word": "更动"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gēnghuàn",
      "word": "更換"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gēnghuàn",
      "word": "更换"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gēnggǎi",
      "word": "更改"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yóuyí",
      "word": "游移"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yí",
      "word": "移"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yíyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "移易"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuànluàn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "竄亂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuànluàn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "窜乱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biàn",
      "word": "變"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biàn",
      "word": "变"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biànhuàn",
      "word": "變換"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biànhuàn",
      "word": "变换"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biànyì",
      "word": "變易"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biànyì",
      "word": "变易"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biàngēng",
      "word": "變更"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biàngēng",
      "word": "变更"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "變變"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "变变"
    },
    {
      "english": "chiefly social systems",
      "roman": "biàngé",
      "word": "變革"
    },
    {
      "english": "chiefly social systems",
      "roman": "biàngé",
      "word": "变革"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuǎnhuà",
      "word": "轉化"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuǎnhuà",
      "word": "转化"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuǎnhuàn",
      "word": "轉換"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuǎnhuàn",
      "word": "转换"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuǎnbiàn",
      "word": "轉變"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuǎnbiàn",
      "word": "转变"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiān",
      "word": "遷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiān",
      "word": "迁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gébiàn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "革變"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gébiàn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "革变"
    }
  ],
  "word": "竄"
}
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}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "竄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "竄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "竄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "竄",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.