See 避難 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 避難 meaning in Chinese (4.8kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "避⫽難",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "vo"
},
"expansion": "避⫽難 (verb-object)",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zhèngzhì bìnàn",
"word": "政治避難"
},
{
"roman": "zhèngzhì bìnàn",
"word": "政治避难"
},
{
"word": "逃災避難"
},
{
"word": "逃灾避难"
},
{
"roman": "bìnànsuǒ",
"word": "避難所"
},
{
"roman": "bìnànsuǒ",
"word": "避难所"
},
{
"roman": "bìnànzhě",
"word": "避難者"
},
{
"roman": "bìnànzhě",
"word": "避难者"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "emergency shelter",
"roman": "yìngjí bìnàn chǎngsuǒ",
"text": "應急避難場所／应急避难场所",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take refuge; to seek asylum; to take sanctuary"
],
"id": "en-避難-zh-verb-kXr~iOF4",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"refuge",
"refuge"
],
[
"seek",
"seek"
],
[
"asylum",
"asylum"
],
[
"sanctuary",
"sanctuary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to take refuge; to seek asylum; to take sanctuary"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "wángmìng",
"word": "亡命"
},
{
"roman": "chūwáng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "出亡"
},
{
"roman": "chūbēn",
"word": "出奔"
},
{
"roman": "sànwáng",
"word": "散亡"
},
{
"roman": "liúwáng",
"word": "流亡"
},
{
"roman": "cuàn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "竄"
},
{
"roman": "cuàn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "窜"
},
{
"english": "from war",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "走反"
},
{
"roman": "táowáng",
"word": "逃亡"
},
{
"english": "from famine",
"roman": "táohuāng",
"word": "逃荒"
},
{
"english": "from a disaster",
"roman": "táonàn",
"word": "逃難"
},
{
"english": "from a disaster",
"roman": "táonàn",
"word": "逃难"
},
{
"roman": "būtáo",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "逋逃"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"verb-object"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bìnàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄧˋ ㄋㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bei⁶ naan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phit-nan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pī-lān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phiah-lān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bi⁷ nang⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bìnàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bìnàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pi⁴-nan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bì-nàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bihnann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бинань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "binanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ nän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "beih naahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bei⁶ naan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "béi⁶ nan⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei̯²² naːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phit-nan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pid` nan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pid⁵ nan⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰit̚² nan⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pī-lān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pixlan"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²²⁻²¹ lan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³³⁻²¹ lan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴¹⁻²² lan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³³⁻¹¹ lan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phiah-lān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phiahlan"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ lan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ lan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pī nāng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi¹¹ naŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ nän⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei̯²² naːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰit̚² nan⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²²⁻²¹ lan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³³⁻²¹ lan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴¹⁻²² lan⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³³⁻¹¹ lan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ lan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ lan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi¹¹ naŋ¹¹/"
}
],
"word": "避難"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zhèngzhì bìnàn",
"word": "政治避難"
},
{
"roman": "zhèngzhì bìnàn",
"word": "政治避难"
},
{
"word": "逃災避難"
},
{
"word": "逃灾避难"
},
{
"roman": "bìnànsuǒ",
"word": "避難所"
},
{
"roman": "bìnànsuǒ",
"word": "避难所"
},
{
"roman": "bìnànzhě",
"word": "避難者"
},
{
"roman": "bìnànzhě",
"word": "避难者"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "避⫽難",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "vo"
},
"expansion": "避⫽難 (verb-object)",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese intransitive verbs",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka verbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "emergency shelter",
"roman": "yìngjí bìnàn chǎngsuǒ",
"text": "應急避難場所／应急避难场所",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take refuge; to seek asylum; to take sanctuary"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"refuge",
"refuge"
],
[
"seek",
"seek"
],
[
"asylum",
"asylum"
],
[
"sanctuary",
"sanctuary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to take refuge; to seek asylum; to take sanctuary"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"verb-object"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bìnàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄧˋ ㄋㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bei⁶ naan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phit-nan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pī-lān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phiah-lān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bi⁷ nang⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bìnàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bìnàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pi⁴-nan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bì-nàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bihnann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бинань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "binanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ nän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "beih naahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bei⁶ naan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "béi⁶ nan⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei̯²² naːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phit-nan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pid` nan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pid⁵ nan⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰit̚² nan⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pī-lān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pixlan"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²²⁻²¹ lan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³³⁻²¹ lan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴¹⁻²² lan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³³⁻¹¹ lan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phiah-lān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phiahlan"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ lan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ lan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pī nāng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi¹¹ naŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ nän⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei̯²² naːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰit̚² nan⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²²⁻²¹ lan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³³⁻²¹ lan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴¹⁻²² lan⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³³⁻¹¹ lan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ lan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ lan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi¹¹ naŋ¹¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "wángmìng",
"word": "亡命"
},
{
"roman": "chūwáng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "出亡"
},
{
"roman": "chūbēn",
"word": "出奔"
},
{
"roman": "sànwáng",
"word": "散亡"
},
{
"roman": "liúwáng",
"word": "流亡"
},
{
"roman": "cuàn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "竄"
},
{
"roman": "cuàn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "窜"
},
{
"english": "from war",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "走反"
},
{
"roman": "táowáng",
"word": "逃亡"
},
{
"english": "from famine",
"roman": "táohuāng",
"word": "逃荒"
},
{
"english": "from a disaster",
"roman": "táonàn",
"word": "逃難"
},
{
"english": "from a disaster",
"roman": "táonàn",
"word": "逃难"
},
{
"roman": "būtáo",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "逋逃"
}
],
"word": "避難"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"避難"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "避難",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"避難"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "避難",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"避難"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "避難",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.