See vie on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for vie meaning in All languages combined (45.3kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "vie",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vie",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ISO 639-2",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ISO 639-3",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Theknightwho's maintenance category",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Vietnamese."
],
"id": "en-vie-mul-symbol-eekq4YkT",
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Vietnamese."
]
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "concede"
},
{
"word": "reconcile"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "envy"
},
"expansion": "Aphetic form of envy",
"name": "aphetic form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Aphetic form of envy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vies",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vieing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vied",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vied",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pres_ptc2": "vieing"
},
"expansion": "vie (third-person singular simple present vies, present participle vying or vieing, simple past and past participle vied)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Her suitors were all vying for her attention.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2023 October 18, Nick Brodrick, “The grand gateway to Glasgow”, in RAIL, number 994, page 33",
"text": "The Major Stations category is keenly contested, with 24 other large city centre termini and major rail hub stations all vying for recognition. As ever, the NRA's expert panel of judges visited each as unannounced mystery shoppers.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fight for superiority; to contend; to compete eagerly so as to gain something."
],
"id": "en-vie-en-verb-LKmldY~N",
"links": [
[
"superiority",
"superiority"
],
[
"contend",
"contend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To fight for superiority; to contend; to compete eagerly so as to gain something."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tabārā",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "تَبَارَى"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tanāfasa",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "تَنَافَسَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "supjérničacʹ",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "супе́рнічаць"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vypjarédničacʹ",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "выпярэ́днічаць"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎperniča",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "съпернича"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "soupeřit"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bojovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "přetahovat se"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "wedijveren"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "kilpailla"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "concourir"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "rivaliser"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "être en compétition pour"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "meṭokeoba",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "მეტოქეობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "wetteifern"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "konkurrieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "verseng"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "competere"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "gareggiare"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "lottare"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "rivaleggiare"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "essere in lizza"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "taupatupatu"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "tauwhāinga"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "reqâbat kardan",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "رقابت کردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "współzawodniczyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "competir"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sopérničatʹ",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сопе́рничать"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "такмичити се"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "rivalizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "rivalejar"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "yarışmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "supérnyčaty",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "супе́рничати"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zmahátysja",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "змага́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "cystadlu"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To rival (something), etc."
],
"id": "en-vie-en-verb-NUojikbO",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) To rival (something), etc."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 93 3 2 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to rival (something), etc",
"word": "rivalitzar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 3 2 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "meṭokeoba",
"sense": "to rival (something), etc",
"word": "მეტოქეობა"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 17 3 52 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 4 47 4 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1633, George Herbert, The Sacrifice",
"text": "And vying malice with my gentleness, / Pick quarrels with their only happiness.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To do or produce in emulation, competition, or rivalry; to put in competition; to bandy."
],
"id": "en-vie-en-verb-picCtJyu",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To do or produce in emulation, competition, or rivalry; to put in competition; to bandy."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To stake; to wager."
],
"id": "en-vie-en-verb-zoLs82k3",
"links": [
[
"stake",
"stake"
],
[
"wager",
"wager"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To stake a sum of money upon a hand of cards, as in the old game of gleek. See revie."
],
"id": "en-vie-en-verb-M-~zHK8h",
"links": [
[
"stake",
"stake"
],
[
"gleek",
"gleek"
],
[
"revie",
"revie#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vaɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-vie.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-vie.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-us-vie.oga/En-us-vie.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-us-vie.oga",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "battle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "compete"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "oppose"
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "envy"
},
"expansion": "Aphetic form of envy",
"name": "aphetic form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Aphetic form of envy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vie (plural vies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A contest."
],
"id": "en-vie-en-noun-bl7F6KpY",
"links": [
[
"contest",
"contest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A contest."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "a-vie"
},
{
"word": "eau de vie"
},
{
"word": "life estate pur autre vie"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vaɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-vie.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-vie.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-us-vie.oga/En-us-vie.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-us-vie.oga",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "la",
"3": "vita"
},
"expansion": "Latin vita",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin vita.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "vies",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "vie f (plural vies)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bourguignon",
"lang_code": "roa-brg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bourguignon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"id": "en-vie-roa-brg-noun-Y71wZe8e",
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "indvie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vielse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vievand"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "vígja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse vígja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wīhijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīhijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse vígja, from Proto-Germanic *wīhijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vi",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "vier",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "viede",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "viet",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "viet",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "vi",
"5": "present tense",
"6": "vier",
"7": "simple past",
"8": "viede",
"9": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "vie (imperative vi, present tense vier, simple past viede, past participle viet)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dedicate something to someone or towards a cause"
],
"id": "en-vie-da-verb-gjDyoXG3",
"links": [
[
"dedicate",
"dedicate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wed two persons into marriage"
],
"id": "en-vie-da-verb-jMOw-wGa",
"links": [
[
"wed",
"wed"
],
[
"marriage",
"marriage"
]
]
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "vie",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 22 14 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "viedä"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of viedä"
],
"id": "en-vie-fi-verb-ao~M9F1J",
"links": [
[
"viedä",
"viedä#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋie̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋie̞̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ie"
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "vie",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "viedä"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of viedä:\n## present active indicative connegative\n## second-person singular present imperative\n## second-person singular present active imperative connegative",
"present active indicative connegative"
],
"id": "en-vie-fi-verb-RKkYE4iH",
"links": [
[
"viedä",
"viedä#Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of viedä:\n"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"connegative",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "viedä"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of viedä:\n## present active indicative connegative\n## second-person singular present imperative\n## second-person singular present active imperative connegative",
"second-person singular present imperative"
],
"id": "en-vie-fi-verb-7tAepvgn",
"links": [
[
"viedä",
"viedä#Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of viedä:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "viedä"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of viedä:\n## present active indicative connegative\n## second-person singular present imperative\n## second-person singular present active imperative connegative",
"second-person singular present active imperative connegative"
],
"id": "en-vie-fi-verb-BQX1M827",
"links": [
[
"viedä",
"viedä#Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of viedä:\n"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"connegative",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋie̯ˣ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋie̞̯(ʔ)]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ie"
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "à vie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "au péril de sa vie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "avoir la vie dure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "comme si sa vie en dépendait"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "conditions de vie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coût de la vie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "c’est la vie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "demi-vie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "durée de vie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "école de vie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "en fin de vie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "en vie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "enterrement de vie de garçon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "enterrement de vie de jeune fille"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "espérance de vie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "faire sa vie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gagner sa vie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hygiène de vie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jamais de la vie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "même si sa vie en dépendait"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mener la vie à grandes guides"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mener une vie de bâton de chaise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mode de vie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ne pas donner signe de vie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "niveau de vie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "passer de vie à trépas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "perdre la vie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "point de vie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "qualité de vie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "refaire sa vie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "science de la vie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "se compliquer la vie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tant qu’il y a de la vie, il y a de l’espoir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "train de vie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tranche de vie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vie de château"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vie de chien"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vie de cocagne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vie de Cocagne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vie de patachon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vie de tous les jours"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vie privée"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vie quotidienne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vie sociale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vivre sa vie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "voir la vie en rose"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gcf",
"2": "vi"
},
"expansion": "Antillean Creole: vi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Antillean Creole: vi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gcr",
"2": "lavi"
},
"expansion": "Guianese Creole: lavi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Guianese Creole: lavi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "lavi"
},
"expansion": "Haitian Creole: lavi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Haitian Creole: lavi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lou",
"2": "vi"
},
"expansion": "Louisiana Creole: vi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Louisiana Creole: vi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crs",
"2": "lavi"
},
"expansion": "Seychellois Creole: lavi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Seychellois Creole: lavi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "vie",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French vie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "vie"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French vie",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "viḍe"
},
"expansion": "Old French viḍe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vītam"
},
"expansion": "vītam",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīta"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*gʷītā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *gʷītā",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French vie, from older Old French viḍe, from Vulgar Latin vītam, from Latin vīta, from Proto-Italic *gʷītā.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~"
},
"expansion": "vie f (countable and uncountable, plural vies)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"life, the state of organisms (organic beings) prior to death"
],
"id": "en-vie-fr-noun-KvSceGrn",
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"life, period in which one is alive, between birth and death"
],
"id": "en-vie-fr-noun-hUSZxhNb",
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"biography, life"
],
"id": "en-vie-fr-noun-F-u3PlJ0",
"links": [
[
"biography",
"biography"
],
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the appearance of life on Earth",
"text": "l’apparition de la vie sur Terre",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life, lifeforms"
],
"id": "en-vie-fr-noun-vrzjpgng",
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"lifeforms",
"lifeforms"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 3 6 16 50 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The cost of living has really been going up lately: I don't have much left once I've paid all my taxes.",
"text": "La vie a drôlement augmenté depuis quelque temps : il ne me reste plus grand-chose quand j’ai payé tous les impôts.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cost of living"
],
"id": "en-vie-fr-noun-eKrTBVml",
"links": [
[
"cost of living",
"cost of living"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vi/"
},
{
"homophone": "vies"
},
{
"homophone": "vis"
},
{
"homophone": "vit"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-vie.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Fr-vie.ogg/Fr-vie.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Fr-vie.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "via"
},
"expansion": "Latin via",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "voie"
},
"expansion": "voie",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin via. Compare voie.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "vie f (plural vies)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swiss French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"way, path (road, railway, etc)"
],
"id": "en-vie-fr-noun-43XcQCKF",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"path",
"path"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Switzerland, Jura) way, path (road, railway, etc)"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Switzerland",
"rare"
],
"word": "vionnet"
}
],
"tags": [
"Switzerland",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vi/"
},
{
"homophone": "vies"
},
{
"homophone": "vis"
},
{
"homophone": "vit"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-vie.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Fr-vie.ogg/Fr-vie.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Fr-vie.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "vie f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vì‧e"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "via"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of via"
],
"id": "en-vie-it-noun-uBCcCgqS",
"links": [
[
"via",
"via#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.e/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ie"
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "viē",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "viē"
},
"expansion": "viē",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vieō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of vieō"
],
"id": "en-vie-la-verb-b9R9ZV3B",
"links": [
[
"vieō",
"vieo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gv-mut-cons",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mie",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "vie",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "mutated adjective"
},
"expansion": "vie",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ie"
},
"name": "gv-mut-cons"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manx entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mie"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lenited form of mie."
],
"id": "en-vie-gv-adj-4CRR37pj",
"links": [
[
"mie",
"mie#Manx"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"lenition"
]
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "innvie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vielse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vievann"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "vígja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse vígja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wīhijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīhijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse vígja, from Proto-Germanic *wīhijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vi",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "vier",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vigde",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vidde",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "via",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "viet",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vigd",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vidd",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "via",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "viet",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "vidde",
"11": "or",
"12": "via",
"13": "or",
"14": "viet",
"15": "past participle",
"16": "vigd",
"17": "or",
"18": "vidd",
"19": "or",
"2": "verb",
"20": "via",
"21": "or",
"22": "viet",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "vi",
"5": "present tense",
"6": "vier",
"7": "simple past",
"8": "vigde",
"9": "or"
},
"expansion": "vie (imperative vi, present tense vier, simple past vigde or vidde or via or viet, past participle vigd or vidd or via or viet)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dedicate something to someone or towards a cause"
],
"id": "en-vie-nb-verb-gjDyoXG3",
"links": [
[
"dedicate",
"dedicate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wed two persons into marriage"
],
"id": "en-vie-nb-verb-jMOw-wGa",
"links": [
[
"wed",
"wed"
],
[
"marriage",
"marriage"
]
]
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "vier",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vigde",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vigd",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "vigt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "vigd",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "viande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vi",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "vigt",
"11": "past participle",
"12": "vigd",
"13": "present participle",
"14": "viande",
"15": "imperative",
"16": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present tense",
"4": "vier",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "vigde",
"7": "supine",
"8": "vigd",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "weak verbs"
},
"expansion": "vie (present tense vier, past tense vigde, supine vigd or vigt, past participle vigd, present participle viande, imperative vi)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "via"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of via"
],
"id": "en-vie-nn-verb-OgZWpyRr",
"links": [
[
"via",
"via#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "vie"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: vie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: vie"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "vie"
},
"expansion": "French: vie\nAntillean Creole: vi\nGuianese Creole: lavi\nHaitian Creole: lavi\nLouisiana Creole: vi\nSeychellois Creole: lavi",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: vie\nAntillean Creole: vi\nGuianese Creole: lavi\nHaitian Creole: lavi\nLouisiana Creole: vi\nSeychellois Creole: lavi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "vie"
},
"expansion": "Norman: vie",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Guernésiais"
},
"expansion": "(Guernésiais)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Norman: vie (Guernésiais)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "veye",
"3": "vèie"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: veye, vèie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: veye, vèie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīta"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīta",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin vīta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vie oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "vies",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vie",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vies",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "vie oblique singular, f (oblique plural vies, nominative singular vie, nominative plural vies)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Much had it changed his life",
"ref": "c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide",
"text": "Mout avoit changiee sa vie",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"id": "en-vie-fro-noun-Y71wZe8e",
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
]
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "la",
"3": "vita"
},
"expansion": "Latin vita",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin vita.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "vies",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "vie f (plural vies)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Picard entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"id": "en-vie-pcd-noun-Y71wZe8e",
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "viță de vie"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīnea",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin vīnea",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīnea"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin vīnea",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin vīnea.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vii",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "o vie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "via",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște vii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unei vii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor vii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "viilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "vii"
},
"expansion": "vie f (plural vii)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "viilor",
"gpi": "vii",
"gsd": "viei",
"gsi": "vii",
"n": "",
"npd": "viile",
"npi": "vii",
"nsd": "via",
"nsi": "vie",
"vp": "viilor",
"vs": "vie",
"vs2": "vio"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vier"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 54 1 26 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 28 3 24 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 42 1 38 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Grapevines",
"orig": "ro:Grapevines",
"parents": [
"Grape family plants",
"Wine",
"Plants",
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Lifeforms",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Chemistry",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vineyard"
],
"id": "en-vie-ro-noun-zjSbQfKl",
"links": [
[
"vineyard",
"vineyard"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vine"
],
"id": "en-vie-ro-noun-OVh2WyPY",
"links": [
[
"vine",
"vine"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "viță"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.e/"
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "viu"
},
"expansion": "viu",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Forms of the adjective viu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "vie",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 28 3 24 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 42 1 38 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Grapevines",
"orig": "ro:Grapevines",
"parents": [
"Grape family plants",
"Wine",
"Plants",
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Lifeforms",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Chemistry",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "viu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative feminine singular of viu"
],
"id": "en-vie-ro-adj-zR3EiL9R",
"links": [
[
"viu",
"viu#Romanian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "via"
}
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.e/"
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "viere"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīvere",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin vīvere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīvere"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin vīvere",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vīvō"
},
"expansion": "vīvō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*gʷīwō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *gʷīwō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷíh₃weti",
"4": "",
"5": "to live, be alive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷíh₃weti (“to live, be alive”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin vīvere, present active infinitive of vīvō, from Proto-Italic *gʷīwō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷíh₃weti (“to live, be alive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a vie",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vie",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vis",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-e-s\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a vie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "viind",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "vis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "viu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vieți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viea",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vsei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "visese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "visem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vseseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vsese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vseserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vseserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vseseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să viu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să vii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să vie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să viem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să vieți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să vie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vieți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu vie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu vieți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vie",
"2": "vis",
"conj": "3"
},
"expansion": "a vie (third-person singular present vie, past participle vis) 3rd conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1p": "viem",
"1s": "viu",
"2imp": "vii",
"2p": "vieți",
"2s": "vii",
"3imp": "viea",
"3p": "viu",
"3perf": "visese",
"3s": "vie",
"3sub": "vie",
"ger": "viind",
"imp": "vi",
"past": "vis",
"perf": "vi"
},
"name": "ro-conj-e-s"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "învie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 28 3 24 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 42 1 38 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Grapevines",
"orig": "ro:Grapevines",
"parents": [
"Grape family plants",
"Wine",
"Plants",
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Lifeforms",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Chemistry",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have life; to live, exist"
],
"id": "en-vie-ro-verb-BLY~wyA8",
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"live",
"live"
],
[
"exist",
"exist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, dated) to have life; to live, exist"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"dated",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 28 3 24 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to endure"
],
"id": "en-vie-ro-verb-aCOLF~kH",
"links": [
[
"endure",
"endure"
]
],
"qualifier": "such as emotions and beliefs",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of intangibles, such as emotions and beliefs) to endure"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of intangibles"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvie/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.e/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "exista"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trăi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "viețui"
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "vie",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vedieť"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present of vedieť"
],
"id": "en-vie-sk-verb-Zd9pyOet",
"links": [
[
"vedieť",
"vedieť#Slovak"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "la",
"3": "vita"
},
"expansion": "Latin vita",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin vita.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "vies",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "vie f (plural vies)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bourguignon",
"lang_code": "roa-brg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bourguignon entries with incorrect language header",
"Bourguignon feminine nouns",
"Bourguignon lemmas",
"Bourguignon nouns",
"Bourguignon terms derived from Latin",
"Bourguignon terms inherited from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "indvie"
},
{
"word": "vielse"
},
{
"word": "vievand"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "vígja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse vígja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wīhijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīhijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse vígja, from Proto-Germanic *wīhijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vi",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "vier",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "viede",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "viet",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "viet",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "vi",
"5": "present tense",
"6": "vier",
"7": "simple past",
"8": "viede",
"9": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "vie (imperative vi, present tense vier, simple past viede, past participle viet)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dedicate something to someone or towards a cause"
],
"links": [
[
"dedicate",
"dedicate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wed two persons into marriage"
],
"links": [
[
"wed",
"wed"
],
[
"marriage",
"marriage"
]
]
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "concede"
},
{
"word": "reconcile"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English aphetic forms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English three-letter words",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪ",
"Rhymes:English/aɪ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "envy"
},
"expansion": "Aphetic form of envy",
"name": "aphetic form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Aphetic form of envy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vies",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vieing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vied",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vied",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pres_ptc2": "vieing"
},
"expansion": "vie (third-person singular simple present vies, present participle vying or vieing, simple past and past participle vied)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Her suitors were all vying for her attention.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2023 October 18, Nick Brodrick, “The grand gateway to Glasgow”, in RAIL, number 994, page 33",
"text": "The Major Stations category is keenly contested, with 24 other large city centre termini and major rail hub stations all vying for recognition. As ever, the NRA's expert panel of judges visited each as unannounced mystery shoppers.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fight for superiority; to contend; to compete eagerly so as to gain something."
],
"links": [
[
"superiority",
"superiority"
],
[
"contend",
"contend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To fight for superiority; to contend; to compete eagerly so as to gain something."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To rival (something), etc."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) To rival (something), etc."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1633, George Herbert, The Sacrifice",
"text": "And vying malice with my gentleness, / Pick quarrels with their only happiness.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To do or produce in emulation, competition, or rivalry; to put in competition; to bandy."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To do or produce in emulation, competition, or rivalry; to put in competition; to bandy."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To stake; to wager."
],
"links": [
[
"stake",
"stake"
],
[
"wager",
"wager"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To stake a sum of money upon a hand of cards, as in the old game of gleek. See revie."
],
"links": [
[
"stake",
"stake"
],
[
"gleek",
"gleek"
],
[
"revie",
"revie#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vaɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-vie.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-vie.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-us-vie.oga/En-us-vie.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-us-vie.oga",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "battle"
},
{
"word": "compete"
},
{
"word": "oppose"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tabārā",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "تَبَارَى"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tanāfasa",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "تَنَافَسَ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "supjérničacʹ",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "супе́рнічаць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vypjarédničacʹ",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "выпярэ́днічаць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎperniča",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "съпернича"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "soupeřit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bojovat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "přetahovat se"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "wedijveren"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "kilpailla"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "concourir"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "rivaliser"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "être en compétition pour"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "meṭokeoba",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "მეტოქეობა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "wetteifern"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "konkurrieren"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "verseng"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "competere"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "gareggiare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "lottare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "rivaleggiare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "essere in lizza"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "taupatupatu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "tauwhāinga"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "reqâbat kardan",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "رقابت کردن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "współzawodniczyć"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "competir"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sopérničatʹ",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сопе́рничать"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "такмичити се"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "rivalizar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "rivalejar"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "yarışmak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "supérnyčaty",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "супе́рничати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zmahátysja",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "змага́тися"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
"word": "cystadlu"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to rival (something), etc",
"word": "rivalitzar"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "meṭokeoba",
"sense": "to rival (something), etc",
"word": "მეტოქეობა"
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English aphetic forms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English three-letter words",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪ",
"Rhymes:English/aɪ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "envy"
},
"expansion": "Aphetic form of envy",
"name": "aphetic form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Aphetic form of envy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vie (plural vies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "a-vie"
},
{
"word": "eau de vie"
},
{
"word": "life estate pur autre vie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A contest."
],
"links": [
[
"contest",
"contest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A contest."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vaɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-vie.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-vie.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-us-vie.oga/En-us-vie.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-us-vie.oga",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 1-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish non-lemma forms",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ie",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ie/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "vie",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "viedä"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of viedä"
],
"links": [
[
"viedä",
"viedä#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋie̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋie̞̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ie"
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 1-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish non-lemma forms",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ie",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ie/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "vie",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "viedä"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of viedä:\n## present active indicative connegative\n## second-person singular present imperative\n## second-person singular present active imperative connegative",
"present active indicative connegative"
],
"links": [
[
"viedä",
"viedä#Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of viedä:\n"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"connegative",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "viedä"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of viedä:\n## present active indicative connegative\n## second-person singular present imperative\n## second-person singular present active imperative connegative",
"second-person singular present imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"viedä",
"viedä#Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of viedä:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "viedä"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of viedä:\n## present active indicative connegative\n## second-person singular present imperative\n## second-person singular present active imperative connegative",
"second-person singular present active imperative connegative"
],
"links": [
[
"viedä",
"viedä#Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of viedä:\n"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"connegative",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋie̯ˣ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋie̞̯(ʔ)]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ie"
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"French uncountable nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "à vie"
},
{
"word": "au péril de sa vie"
},
{
"word": "avoir la vie dure"
},
{
"word": "comme si sa vie en dépendait"
},
{
"word": "conditions de vie"
},
{
"word": "coût de la vie"
},
{
"word": "c’est la vie"
},
{
"word": "demi-vie"
},
{
"word": "durée de vie"
},
{
"word": "école de vie"
},
{
"word": "en fin de vie"
},
{
"word": "en vie"
},
{
"word": "enterrement de vie de garçon"
},
{
"word": "enterrement de vie de jeune fille"
},
{
"word": "espérance de vie"
},
{
"word": "faire sa vie"
},
{
"word": "gagner sa vie"
},
{
"word": "hygiène de vie"
},
{
"word": "jamais de la vie"
},
{
"word": "même si sa vie en dépendait"
},
{
"word": "mener la vie à grandes guides"
},
{
"word": "mener une vie de bâton de chaise"
},
{
"word": "mode de vie"
},
{
"word": "ne pas donner signe de vie"
},
{
"word": "niveau de vie"
},
{
"word": "passer de vie à trépas"
},
{
"word": "perdre la vie"
},
{
"word": "point de vie"
},
{
"word": "qualité de vie"
},
{
"word": "refaire sa vie"
},
{
"word": "science de la vie"
},
{
"word": "se compliquer la vie"
},
{
"word": "tant qu’il y a de la vie, il y a de l’espoir"
},
{
"word": "train de vie"
},
{
"word": "tranche de vie"
},
{
"word": "vie de château"
},
{
"word": "vie de chien"
},
{
"word": "vie de cocagne"
},
{
"word": "vie de Cocagne"
},
{
"word": "vie de patachon"
},
{
"word": "vie de tous les jours"
},
{
"word": "vie privée"
},
{
"word": "vie quotidienne"
},
{
"word": "vie sociale"
},
{
"word": "vivre sa vie"
},
{
"word": "voir la vie en rose"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gcf",
"2": "vi"
},
"expansion": "Antillean Creole: vi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Antillean Creole: vi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gcr",
"2": "lavi"
},
"expansion": "Guianese Creole: lavi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Guianese Creole: lavi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "lavi"
},
"expansion": "Haitian Creole: lavi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Haitian Creole: lavi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lou",
"2": "vi"
},
"expansion": "Louisiana Creole: vi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Louisiana Creole: vi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crs",
"2": "lavi"
},
"expansion": "Seychellois Creole: lavi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Seychellois Creole: lavi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "vie",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French vie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "vie"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French vie",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "viḍe"
},
"expansion": "Old French viḍe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vītam"
},
"expansion": "vītam",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīta"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*gʷītā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *gʷītā",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French vie, from older Old French viḍe, from Vulgar Latin vītam, from Latin vīta, from Proto-Italic *gʷītā.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~"
},
"expansion": "vie f (countable and uncountable, plural vies)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"life, the state of organisms (organic beings) prior to death"
],
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"life, period in which one is alive, between birth and death"
],
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"biography, life"
],
"links": [
[
"biography",
"biography"
],
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the appearance of life on Earth",
"text": "l’apparition de la vie sur Terre",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life, lifeforms"
],
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"lifeforms",
"lifeforms"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The cost of living has really been going up lately: I don't have much left once I've paid all my taxes.",
"text": "La vie a drôlement augmenté depuis quelque temps : il ne me reste plus grand-chose quand j’ai payé tous les impôts.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cost of living"
],
"links": [
[
"cost of living",
"cost of living"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vi/"
},
{
"homophone": "vies"
},
{
"homophone": "vis"
},
{
"homophone": "vit"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-vie.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Fr-vie.ogg/Fr-vie.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Fr-vie.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "via"
},
"expansion": "Latin via",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "voie"
},
"expansion": "voie",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin via. Compare voie.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "vie f (plural vies)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Switzerland",
"rare"
],
"word": "vionnet"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swiss French"
],
"glosses": [
"way, path (road, railway, etc)"
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"path",
"path"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Switzerland, Jura) way, path (road, railway, etc)"
],
"tags": [
"Switzerland",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vi/"
},
{
"homophone": "vies"
},
{
"homophone": "vis"
},
{
"homophone": "vit"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-vie.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Fr-vie.ogg/Fr-vie.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Fr-vie.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "vie f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vì‧e"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/ie",
"Rhymes:Italian/ie/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "via"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of via"
],
"links": [
[
"via",
"via#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.e/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ie"
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "viē",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "viē"
},
"expansion": "viē",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vieō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of vieō"
],
"links": [
[
"vieō",
"vieo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gv-mut-cons",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mie",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "vie",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "mutated adjective"
},
"expansion": "vie",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ie"
},
"name": "gv-mut-cons"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Manx adjectives",
"Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"Manx entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Manx lenited forms",
"Manx mutated adjectives",
"Manx non-lemma forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mie"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lenited form of mie."
],
"links": [
[
"mie",
"mie#Manx"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"lenition"
]
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "innvie"
},
{
"word": "vielse"
},
{
"word": "vievann"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "vígja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse vígja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wīhijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīhijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse vígja, from Proto-Germanic *wīhijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vi",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "vier",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vigde",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vidde",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "via",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "viet",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vigd",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vidd",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "via",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "viet",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "vidde",
"11": "or",
"12": "via",
"13": "or",
"14": "viet",
"15": "past participle",
"16": "vigd",
"17": "or",
"18": "vidd",
"19": "or",
"2": "verb",
"20": "via",
"21": "or",
"22": "viet",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "vi",
"5": "present tense",
"6": "vier",
"7": "simple past",
"8": "vigde",
"9": "or"
},
"expansion": "vie (imperative vi, present tense vier, simple past vigde or vidde or via or viet, past participle vigd or vidd or via or viet)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dedicate something to someone or towards a cause"
],
"links": [
[
"dedicate",
"dedicate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wed two persons into marriage"
],
"links": [
[
"wed",
"wed"
],
[
"marriage",
"marriage"
]
]
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "vier",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vigde",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vigd",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "vigt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "vigd",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "viande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vi",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "vigt",
"11": "past participle",
"12": "vigd",
"13": "present participle",
"14": "viande",
"15": "imperative",
"16": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present tense",
"4": "vier",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "vigde",
"7": "supine",
"8": "vigd",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "weak verbs"
},
"expansion": "vie (present tense vier, past tense vigde, supine vigd or vigt, past participle vigd, present participle viande, imperative vi)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "via"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk verbs",
"Norwegian Nynorsk weak verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of via"
],
"links": [
[
"via",
"via#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "vie"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: vie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: vie"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "vie"
},
"expansion": "French: vie\nAntillean Creole: vi\nGuianese Creole: lavi\nHaitian Creole: lavi\nLouisiana Creole: vi\nSeychellois Creole: lavi",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: vie\nAntillean Creole: vi\nGuianese Creole: lavi\nHaitian Creole: lavi\nLouisiana Creole: vi\nSeychellois Creole: lavi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "vie"
},
"expansion": "Norman: vie",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Guernésiais"
},
"expansion": "(Guernésiais)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Norman: vie (Guernésiais)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "veye",
"3": "vèie"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: veye, vèie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: veye, vèie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīta"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīta",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin vīta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vie oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "vies",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vie",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vies",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "vie oblique singular, f (oblique plural vies, nominative singular vie, nominative plural vies)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Old French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Much had it changed his life",
"ref": "c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide",
"text": "Mout avoit changiee sa vie",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
]
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "la",
"3": "vita"
},
"expansion": "Latin vita",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin vita.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "vies",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "vie f (plural vies)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Picard entries with incorrect language header",
"Picard feminine nouns",
"Picard lemmas",
"Picard nouns",
"Picard terms derived from Latin",
"Picard terms inherited from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian feminine nouns",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation",
"ro:Grapevines"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "viță de vie"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīnea",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin vīnea",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīnea"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin vīnea",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin vīnea.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vii",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "o vie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "via",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște vii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unei vii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor vii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "viilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "vii"
},
"expansion": "vie f (plural vii)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "viilor",
"gpi": "vii",
"gsd": "viei",
"gsi": "vii",
"n": "",
"npd": "viile",
"npi": "vii",
"nsd": "via",
"nsi": "vie",
"vp": "viilor",
"vs": "vie",
"vs2": "vio"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "vier"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vineyard"
],
"links": [
[
"vineyard",
"vineyard"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vine"
],
"links": [
[
"vine",
"vine"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "viță"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.e/"
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian adjective forms",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation",
"ro:Grapevines"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "viu"
},
"expansion": "viu",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Forms of the adjective viu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "vie",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "viu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative feminine singular of viu"
],
"links": [
[
"viu",
"viu#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.e/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "via"
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation",
"ro:Grapevines"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "viere"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīvere",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin vīvere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīvere"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin vīvere",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vīvō"
},
"expansion": "vīvō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*gʷīwō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *gʷīwō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷíh₃weti",
"4": "",
"5": "to live, be alive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷíh₃weti (“to live, be alive”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin vīvere, present active infinitive of vīvō, from Proto-Italic *gʷīwō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷíh₃weti (“to live, be alive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a vie",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vie",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vis",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-e-s\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a vie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "viind",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "vis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "viu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vieți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viea",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "viau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vsei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "visese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "virăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "visem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vseseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vsese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vseserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vseserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vseseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să viu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să vii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să vie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să viem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să vieți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să vie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vii",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vieți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu vie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu vieți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vie",
"2": "vis",
"conj": "3"
},
"expansion": "a vie (third-person singular present vie, past participle vis) 3rd conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1p": "viem",
"1s": "viu",
"2imp": "vii",
"2p": "vieți",
"2s": "vii",
"3imp": "viea",
"3p": "viu",
"3perf": "visese",
"3s": "vie",
"3sub": "vie",
"ger": "viind",
"imp": "vi",
"past": "vis",
"perf": "vi"
},
"name": "ro-conj-e-s"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "învie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian dated terms",
"Romanian terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to have life; to live, exist"
],
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"live",
"live"
],
[
"exist",
"exist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, dated) to have life; to live, exist"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"dated",
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to endure"
],
"links": [
[
"endure",
"endure"
]
],
"qualifier": "such as emotions and beliefs",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of intangibles, such as emotions and beliefs) to endure"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of intangibles"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvie/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.e/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dura"
},
{
"word": "exista"
},
{
"word": "fi"
},
{
"word": "trăi"
},
{
"word": "viețui"
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "vie",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak non-lemma forms",
"Slovak verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vedieť"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present of vedieť"
],
"links": [
[
"vedieť",
"vedieť#Slovak"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "vie",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vie",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-2",
"ISO 639-3",
"Theknightwho's maintenance category",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Vietnamese."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Vietnamese."
]
}
],
"word": "vie"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Switzerland, Jura",
"path": [
"vie"
],
"section": "French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vie",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Switzerland, Jura",
"path": [
"vie"
],
"section": "French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vie",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'vie oblique singular or', originally 'vie oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"vie"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vie",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'vie oblique singular or', originally 'vie oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"vie"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vie",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'vie oblique singular or' in 'vie oblique singular, f (oblique plural vies, nominative singular vie, nominative plural vies)'",
"path": [
"vie"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vie",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.