"vie" meaning in English

See vie in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /vaɪ/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-vie.wav [UK], En-us-vie.oga [US] Forms: vies [plural]
Rhymes: -aɪ Etymology: Aphetic form of envy. Etymology templates: {{aphetic form|en|envy}} Aphetic form of envy Head templates: {{en-noun}} vie (plural vies)
  1. (obsolete) A contest. Tags: obsolete Related terms: a-vie, eau de vie, life estate pur autre vie
    Sense id: en-vie-en-noun-bl7F6KpY

Verb

IPA: /vaɪ/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-vie.wav [UK], En-us-vie.oga [US] Forms: vies [present, singular, third-person], vying [participle, present], vieing [participle, present], vied [participle, past], vied [past]
Rhymes: -aɪ Etymology: Aphetic form of envy. Etymology templates: {{aphetic form|en|envy}} Aphetic form of envy Head templates: {{en-verb|pres_ptc2=vieing}} vie (third-person singular simple present vies, present participle vying or vieing, simple past and past participle vied)
  1. (intransitive) To fight for superiority; to contend; to compete eagerly so as to gain something. Tags: intransitive Translations (to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete): تَبَارَى (tabārā) (Arabic), تَنَافَسَ (tanāfasa) (Arabic), супе́рнічаць (supjérničacʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), выпярэ́днічаць (vypjarédničacʹ) (Belarusian), съпернича (sǎperniča) (Bulgarian), soupeřit [imperfective] (Czech), bojovat [imperfective] (Czech), přetahovat se [imperfective] (Czech), wedijveren (Dutch), kilpailla (Finnish), concourir (French), rivaliser (French), être en compétition pour (French), მეტოქეობა (meṭokeoba) (Georgian), wetteifern (German), konkurrieren (German), verseng (Hungarian), competere (Italian), gareggiare (Italian), lottare (Italian), rivaleggiare (Italian), essere in lizza (Italian), taupatupatu (Maori), tauwhāinga (Maori), رقابت کردن (reqâbat kardan) (Persian), współzawodniczyć [imperfective] (Polish), competir (Portuguese), сопе́рничать (sopérničatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), такмичити се [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), rivalizar (Spanish), rivalejar (Spanish), yarışmak (Turkish), супе́рничати (supérnyčaty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), змага́тися (zmahátysja) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), cystadlu (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-vie-en-verb-LKmldY~N Disambiguation of 'to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete': 51 35 9 3 2
  2. (transitive, archaic) To rival (something), etc. Tags: archaic, transitive Translations (to rival (something), etc): rivalitzar (Catalan), მეტოქეობა (meṭokeoba) (Georgian)
    Sense id: en-vie-en-verb-NUojikbO Disambiguation of 'to rival (something), etc': 2 93 3 2 1
  3. (transitive) To do or produce in emulation, competition, or rivalry; to put in competition; to bandy. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-vie-en-verb-picCtJyu Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 17 3 52 4 8 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 16 16 4 47 4 14
  4. To stake; to wager.
    Sense id: en-vie-en-verb-zoLs82k3
  5. To stake a sum of money upon a hand of cards, as in the old game of gleek. See revie.
    Sense id: en-vie-en-verb-M-~zHK8h
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: battle, compete, oppose

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for vie meaning in English (11.1kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "concede"
    },
    {
      "word": "reconcile"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "envy"
      },
      "expansion": "Aphetic form of envy",
      "name": "aphetic form"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Aphetic form of envy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vies",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vying",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vieing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vied",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vied",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pres_ptc2": "vieing"
      },
      "expansion": "vie (third-person singular simple present vies, present participle vying or vieing, simple past and past participle vied)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Her suitors were all vying for her attention.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 October 18, Nick Brodrick, “The grand gateway to Glasgow”, in RAIL, number 994, page 33",
          "text": "The Major Stations category is keenly contested, with 24 other large city centre termini and major rail hub stations all vying for recognition. As ever, the NRA's expert panel of judges visited each as unannounced mystery shoppers.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To fight for superiority; to contend; to compete eagerly so as to gain something."
      ],
      "id": "en-vie-en-verb-LKmldY~N",
      "links": [
        [
          "superiority",
          "superiority"
        ],
        [
          "contend",
          "contend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To fight for superiority; to contend; to compete eagerly so as to gain something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "tabārā",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "word": "تَبَارَى"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "tanāfasa",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "word": "تَنَافَسَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "supjérničacʹ",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "супе́рнічаць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "vypjarédničacʹ",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "word": "выпярэ́днічаць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sǎperniča",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "word": "съпернича"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "soupeřit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "bojovat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "přetahovat se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "word": "wedijveren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "word": "kilpailla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "word": "concourir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "word": "rivaliser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "word": "être en compétition pour"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "meṭokeoba",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "word": "მეტოქეობა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "word": "wetteifern"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "word": "konkurrieren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "word": "verseng"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "word": "competere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "word": "gareggiare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "word": "lottare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "word": "rivaleggiare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "word": "essere in lizza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "word": "taupatupatu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "word": "tauwhāinga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "reqâbat kardan",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "word": "رقابت کردن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "współzawodniczyć"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "word": "competir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sopérničatʹ",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "сопе́рничать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "такмичити се"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "word": "rivalizar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "word": "rivalejar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "word": "yarışmak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "supérnyčaty",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "супе́рничати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zmahátysja",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "змага́тися"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 9 3 2",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
          "word": "cystadlu"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To rival (something), etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-vie-en-verb-NUojikbO",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) To rival (something), etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 3 2 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to rival (something), etc",
          "word": "rivalitzar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 3 2 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "meṭokeoba",
          "sense": "to rival (something), etc",
          "word": "მეტოქეობა"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 3 52 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 4 47 4 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1633, George Herbert, The Sacrifice",
          "text": "And vying malice with my gentleness, / Pick quarrels with their only happiness.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To do or produce in emulation, competition, or rivalry; to put in competition; to bandy."
      ],
      "id": "en-vie-en-verb-picCtJyu",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To do or produce in emulation, competition, or rivalry; to put in competition; to bandy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To stake; to wager."
      ],
      "id": "en-vie-en-verb-zoLs82k3",
      "links": [
        [
          "stake",
          "stake"
        ],
        [
          "wager",
          "wager"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To stake a sum of money upon a hand of cards, as in the old game of gleek. See revie."
      ],
      "id": "en-vie-en-verb-M-~zHK8h",
      "links": [
        [
          "stake",
          "stake"
        ],
        [
          "gleek",
          "gleek"
        ],
        [
          "revie",
          "revie#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vaɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-vie.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-vie.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-us-vie.oga/En-us-vie.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-us-vie.oga",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "battle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "compete"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oppose"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vie"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "envy"
      },
      "expansion": "Aphetic form of envy",
      "name": "aphetic form"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Aphetic form of envy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vie (plural vies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A contest."
      ],
      "id": "en-vie-en-noun-bl7F6KpY",
      "links": [
        [
          "contest",
          "contest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A contest."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "a-vie"
        },
        {
          "word": "eau de vie"
        },
        {
          "word": "life estate pur autre vie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vaɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-vie.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-vie.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-us-vie.oga/En-us-vie.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-us-vie.oga",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vie"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "concede"
    },
    {
      "word": "reconcile"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English aphetic forms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English three-letter words",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪ",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "envy"
      },
      "expansion": "Aphetic form of envy",
      "name": "aphetic form"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Aphetic form of envy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vies",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vying",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vieing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vied",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vied",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pres_ptc2": "vieing"
      },
      "expansion": "vie (third-person singular simple present vies, present participle vying or vieing, simple past and past participle vied)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Her suitors were all vying for her attention.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 October 18, Nick Brodrick, “The grand gateway to Glasgow”, in RAIL, number 994, page 33",
          "text": "The Major Stations category is keenly contested, with 24 other large city centre termini and major rail hub stations all vying for recognition. As ever, the NRA's expert panel of judges visited each as unannounced mystery shoppers.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To fight for superiority; to contend; to compete eagerly so as to gain something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "superiority",
          "superiority"
        ],
        [
          "contend",
          "contend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To fight for superiority; to contend; to compete eagerly so as to gain something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To rival (something), etc."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) To rival (something), etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1633, George Herbert, The Sacrifice",
          "text": "And vying malice with my gentleness, / Pick quarrels with their only happiness.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To do or produce in emulation, competition, or rivalry; to put in competition; to bandy."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To do or produce in emulation, competition, or rivalry; to put in competition; to bandy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To stake; to wager."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stake",
          "stake"
        ],
        [
          "wager",
          "wager"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To stake a sum of money upon a hand of cards, as in the old game of gleek. See revie."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stake",
          "stake"
        ],
        [
          "gleek",
          "gleek"
        ],
        [
          "revie",
          "revie#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vaɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-vie.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-vie.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-us-vie.oga/En-us-vie.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-us-vie.oga",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "battle"
    },
    {
      "word": "compete"
    },
    {
      "word": "oppose"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "tabārā",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "word": "تَبَارَى"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "tanāfasa",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "word": "تَنَافَسَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "supjérničacʹ",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "супе́рнічаць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "vypjarédničacʹ",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "word": "выпярэ́днічаць"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎperniča",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "word": "съпернича"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "soupeřit"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bojovat"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "přetahovat se"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "word": "wedijveren"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "word": "kilpailla"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "word": "concourir"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "word": "rivaliser"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "word": "être en compétition pour"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "meṭokeoba",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "word": "მეტოქეობა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "word": "wetteifern"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "word": "konkurrieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "word": "verseng"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "word": "competere"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "word": "gareggiare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "word": "lottare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "word": "rivaleggiare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "word": "essere in lizza"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "word": "taupatupatu"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "word": "tauwhāinga"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "reqâbat kardan",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "word": "رقابت کردن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "współzawodniczyć"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "word": "competir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sopérničatʹ",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сопе́рничать"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "такмичити се"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "word": "rivalizar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "word": "rivalejar"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "word": "yarışmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "supérnyčaty",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "супе́рничати"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zmahátysja",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "змага́тися"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "to rival; to struggle for superiority; to compete",
      "word": "cystadlu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to rival (something), etc",
      "word": "rivalitzar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "meṭokeoba",
      "sense": "to rival (something), etc",
      "word": "მეტოქეობა"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vie"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English aphetic forms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English three-letter words",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪ",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "envy"
      },
      "expansion": "Aphetic form of envy",
      "name": "aphetic form"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Aphetic form of envy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vie (plural vies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "a-vie"
    },
    {
      "word": "eau de vie"
    },
    {
      "word": "life estate pur autre vie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A contest."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contest",
          "contest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A contest."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vaɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-vie.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-vie.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-vie.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/En-us-vie.oga/En-us-vie.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/En-us-vie.oga",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vie"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.