See viande on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for viande meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "la",
"3": "vivenda"
},
"expansion": "Latin vivenda",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin vivenda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viandes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "viandes",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "viande f (plural viandes)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bourguignon",
"lang_code": "roa-brg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bourguignon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meat"
],
"id": "en-viande-roa-brg-noun-WdbWFDH8",
"links": [
[
"meat",
"meat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "châr"
},
{
"word": "carne"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "viande"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "couteau à viande"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pain de viande"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pâté à la viande"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "viande fumée"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "viande hachée"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "viande",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French viande",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "viande"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French viande",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*vīvanda"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *vīvanda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīvenda"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīvenda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vīvendus"
},
"expansion": "vīvendus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vivo",
"3": "vīvere",
"4": "to live"
},
"expansion": "vīvere (“to live”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "viand"
},
"expansion": "English viand",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "vivanda"
},
"expansion": "Italian vivanda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "vivenda"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese vivenda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "vivienda"
},
"expansion": "Spanish vivienda",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French viande, from Vulgar Latin *vīvanda, alteration of Latin vīvenda, from the neuter plural form of vīvendus, from vīvere (“to live”). Compare English viand, Italian vivanda, Portuguese vivenda, Spanish vivienda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viandes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "viande f (plural viandes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 42 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "fr:Meats",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Seeing the hells with which the world abounds, what do you expect me to think of your pretty little hell, you who lie on stuffs as soft as your own skin, who eat only cooked meat carefully cut for you by a skilled servant?",
"ref": "1869, Charles Baudelaire, Petits poèmes en prose",
"text": "À voir les enfers dont le monde est peuplé, que voulez-vous que je pense de votre joli enfer, vous qui ne reposez que sur des étoffes aussi douces que votre peau, qui ne mangez que de la viande cuite, et pour qui un domestique habile prend soin de découper les morceaux ?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meat"
],
"id": "en-viande-fr-noun-WdbWFDH8",
"links": [
[
"meat",
"meat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "barbaque"
},
{
"tags": [
"France",
"slang"
],
"word": "bidoche"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 62 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 42 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "fr:Meats",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "For here it is to be remarked, that it is a celestial food to eat for breakfast hot fresh cakes with grapes.",
"ref": "1534, François Rabelais, Gargantua",
"text": "Car notez que c’est viande celeste manger à desjeuner raisins avec fouace fraiche.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"food"
],
"id": "en-viande-fr-noun-wfAmWC~m",
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) food"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Sexuality",
"orig": "fr:Sexuality",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Sex",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 42 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "fr:Meats",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an object of sexual desire; a piece of meat"
],
"id": "en-viande-fr-noun-u8yXzHm~",
"links": [
[
"sexuality",
"sexuality"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"sexual",
"sexual"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"piece of meat",
"piece of meat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sexuality) an object of sexual desire; a piece of meat"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"sexuality"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vjɑ̃d/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-viande.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Fr-viande.ogg/Fr-viande.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Fr-viande.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "viande"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "participle form"
},
"expansion": "viande",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "viandus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of viandus"
],
"id": "en-viande-la-verb--LU~rh9d",
"links": [
[
"viandus",
"viandus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "viande"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "viande"
},
"expansion": "French: viande",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: viande"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "viande"
},
"expansion": "Old French viande",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French viande.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viandes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "viandes",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "viande f (plural viandes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "viande f (plural viandes)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"food; nourishment"
],
"id": "en-viande-frm-noun-26YxqV0t",
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"nourishment",
"nourishment"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"meat (edible flesh of an animal)"
],
"id": "en-viande-frm-noun-x1mnifrq",
"links": [
[
"meat",
"meat"
]
],
"qualifier": "16th century onwards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(16th century onwards) meat (edible flesh of an animal)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "viande"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "viande"
},
"expansion": "Old French viande",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*vīvanda"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *vīvanda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīvenda"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīvenda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vīvendus",
"3": "",
"4": "which is to be lived"
},
"expansion": "vīvendus (“which is to be lived”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vivo",
"3": "vīvō, vīvere",
"4": "live",
"pos": "v"
},
"expansion": "vīvō, vīvere (“live”, verb)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French viande, from Vulgar Latin *vīvanda, alteration of Latin vīvenda, from the neuter plural form of vīvendus (“which is to be lived”), future passive participle of vīvō, vīvere (“live”, verb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viandes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "viandes",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "viande f (plural viandes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "viande f (plural viandes)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jersey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nrf",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "nrf:Meats",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "beef",
"word": "viande dé vaque"
},
{
"english": "roast meat",
"word": "viande au fou"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meat"
],
"id": "en-viande-nrm-noun-WdbWFDH8",
"links": [
[
"meat",
"meat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) meat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Guernsey"
],
"word": "viànde"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sark"
],
"word": "vyãd"
}
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Jer-viande.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Jer-viande.ogg/Jer-viande.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Jer-viande.ogg",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"text": "Audio (Jersey)"
}
],
"word": "viande"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "viand",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: viand",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: viand"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "viande"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: viande",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: viande"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "viande"
},
"expansion": "French: viande",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: viande"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "viande",
"3": "viànde"
},
"expansion": "Norman: viande, viànde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: viande, viànde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "vianda",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: vianda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: vianda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "vianda"
},
"expansion": "Galician: vianda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: vianda"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*vīvanda"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *vīvanda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīvenda"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīvenda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vīvendus",
"3": "",
"4": "which is to be lived"
},
"expansion": "vīvendus (“which is to be lived”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vivo",
"3": "vīvō, vīvere",
"4": "live",
"pos": "v"
},
"expansion": "vīvō, vīvere (“live”, verb)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *vīvanda, alteration of Latin vīvenda, from the neuter plural form of vīvendus (“which is to be lived”), future passive participle of vīvō, vīvere (“live”, verb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viande oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "viandes",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viande",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viandes",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "viande oblique singular, f (oblique plural viandes, nominative singular viande, nominative plural viandes)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"food (anything which when ingested into the digestive system provides nutrition for the body)"
],
"id": "en-viande-fro-noun-t1L71Wqu",
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "diaereses not universally used in transcriptions of Old French",
"word": "vïande"
}
]
}
],
"word": "viande"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "la",
"3": "vivenda"
},
"expansion": "Latin vivenda",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin vivenda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viandes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "viandes",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "viande f (plural viandes)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bourguignon",
"lang_code": "roa-brg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bourguignon entries with incorrect language header",
"Bourguignon feminine nouns",
"Bourguignon lemmas",
"Bourguignon nouns",
"Bourguignon terms derived from Latin",
"Bourguignon terms inherited from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"meat"
],
"links": [
[
"meat",
"meat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "châr"
},
{
"word": "carne"
}
],
"word": "viande"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Meats"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "couteau à viande"
},
{
"word": "pain de viande"
},
{
"word": "pâté à la viande"
},
{
"word": "viande fumée"
},
{
"word": "viande hachée"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "viande",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French viande",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "viande"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French viande",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*vīvanda"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *vīvanda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīvenda"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīvenda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vīvendus"
},
"expansion": "vīvendus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vivo",
"3": "vīvere",
"4": "to live"
},
"expansion": "vīvere (“to live”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "viand"
},
"expansion": "English viand",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "vivanda"
},
"expansion": "Italian vivanda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "vivenda"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese vivenda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "vivienda"
},
"expansion": "Spanish vivienda",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French viande, from Vulgar Latin *vīvanda, alteration of Latin vīvenda, from the neuter plural form of vīvendus, from vīvere (“to live”). Compare English viand, Italian vivanda, Portuguese vivenda, Spanish vivienda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viandes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "viande f (plural viandes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Seeing the hells with which the world abounds, what do you expect me to think of your pretty little hell, you who lie on stuffs as soft as your own skin, who eat only cooked meat carefully cut for you by a skilled servant?",
"ref": "1869, Charles Baudelaire, Petits poèmes en prose",
"text": "À voir les enfers dont le monde est peuplé, que voulez-vous que je pense de votre joli enfer, vous qui ne reposez que sur des étoffes aussi douces que votre peau, qui ne mangez que de la viande cuite, et pour qui un domestique habile prend soin de découper les morceaux ?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meat"
],
"links": [
[
"meat",
"meat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "barbaque"
},
{
"tags": [
"France",
"slang"
],
"word": "bidoche"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with obsolete senses",
"French terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "For here it is to be remarked, that it is a celestial food to eat for breakfast hot fresh cakes with grapes.",
"ref": "1534, François Rabelais, Gargantua",
"text": "Car notez que c’est viande celeste manger à desjeuner raisins avec fouace fraiche.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"food"
],
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) food"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Sexuality"
],
"glosses": [
"an object of sexual desire; a piece of meat"
],
"links": [
[
"sexuality",
"sexuality"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"sexual",
"sexual"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"piece of meat",
"piece of meat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sexuality) an object of sexual desire; a piece of meat"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"sexuality"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vjɑ̃d/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-viande.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Fr-viande.ogg/Fr-viande.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Fr-viande.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "viande"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "participle form"
},
"expansion": "viande",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin participle forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "viandus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of viandus"
],
"links": [
[
"viandus",
"viandus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "viande"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French feminine nouns",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French nouns",
"Middle French terms derived from Old French",
"Middle French terms inherited from Old French"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "viande"
},
"expansion": "French: viande",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: viande"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "viande"
},
"expansion": "Old French viande",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French viande.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viandes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "viandes",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "viande f (plural viandes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "viande f (plural viandes)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"food; nourishment"
],
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"nourishment",
"nourishment"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"meat (edible flesh of an animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"meat",
"meat"
]
],
"qualifier": "16th century onwards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(16th century onwards) meat (edible flesh of an animal)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "viande"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "beef",
"word": "viande dé vaque"
},
{
"english": "roast meat",
"word": "viande au fou"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "viande"
},
"expansion": "Old French viande",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*vīvanda"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *vīvanda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīvenda"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīvenda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vīvendus",
"3": "",
"4": "which is to be lived"
},
"expansion": "vīvendus (“which is to be lived”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vivo",
"3": "vīvō, vīvere",
"4": "live",
"pos": "v"
},
"expansion": "vīvō, vīvere (“live”, verb)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French viande, from Vulgar Latin *vīvanda, alteration of Latin vīvenda, from the neuter plural form of vīvendus (“which is to be lived”), future passive participle of vīvō, vīvere (“live”, verb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viandes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "viandes",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "viande f (plural viandes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "viande f (plural viandes)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jersey Norman",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman feminine nouns",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman nouns",
"Norman terms derived from Latin",
"Norman terms derived from Old French",
"Norman terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Norman terms inherited from Latin",
"Norman terms inherited from Old French",
"Norman terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Norman terms with audio links",
"nrf:Meats"
],
"glosses": [
"meat"
],
"links": [
[
"meat",
"meat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) meat"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Jer-viande.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Jer-viande.ogg/Jer-viande.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Jer-viande.ogg",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"text": "Audio (Jersey)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Guernsey"
],
"word": "viànde"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sark"
],
"word": "vyãd"
}
],
"word": "viande"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "viand",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: viand",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: viand"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "viande"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: viande",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: viande"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "viande"
},
"expansion": "French: viande",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: viande"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "viande",
"3": "viànde"
},
"expansion": "Norman: viande, viànde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: viande, viànde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "vianda",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: vianda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: vianda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "vianda"
},
"expansion": "Galician: vianda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: vianda"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*vīvanda"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *vīvanda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīvenda"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīvenda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vīvendus",
"3": "",
"4": "which is to be lived"
},
"expansion": "vīvendus (“which is to be lived”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vivo",
"3": "vīvō, vīvere",
"4": "live",
"pos": "v"
},
"expansion": "vīvō, vīvere (“live”, verb)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *vīvanda, alteration of Latin vīvenda, from the neuter plural form of vīvendus (“which is to be lived”), future passive participle of vīvō, vīvere (“live”, verb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viande oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "viandes",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viande",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viandes",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "viande oblique singular, f (oblique plural viandes, nominative singular viande, nominative plural viandes)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"food (anything which when ingested into the digestive system provides nutrition for the body)"
],
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "diaereses not universally used in transcriptions of Old French",
"word": "vïande"
}
],
"word": "viande"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'viande oblique singular or', originally 'viande oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"viande"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "viande",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'viande oblique singular or', originally 'viande oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"viande"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "viande",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'viande oblique singular or' in 'viande oblique singular, f (oblique plural viandes, nominative singular viande, nominative plural viandes)'",
"path": [
"viande"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "viande",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.