See vat on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "junk vat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vat dye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vat jade green"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "vat",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English vat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "vat"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle English vat",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fæt",
"4": "",
"5": "vat, vessel"
},
"expansion": "Old English fæt (“vat, vessel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*fat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fatą",
"4": "",
"5": "vessel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fatą (“vessel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pod-",
"4": "",
"5": "vessel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pod- (“vessel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "fat"
},
"expansion": "Scots fat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "fet"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian fet",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vat",
"3": "",
"4": "barrel, cask, vessel, vat"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vat (“barrel, cask, vessel, vat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fass",
"3": "",
"4": "barrel, keg, drum, cask, vat"
},
"expansion": "German Fass (“barrel, keg, drum, cask, vat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fad",
"3": "",
"4": "saucer, dish"
},
"expansion": "Danish fad (“saucer, dish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fat",
"3": "",
"4": "dish, barrel, cask, vat"
},
"expansion": "Swedish fat (“dish, barrel, cask, vat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "fat",
"3": "",
"4": "dish, saucer"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic fat (“dish, saucer”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English vat, a dialectal variant of fat (“vat, vessel, cask”), from Old English fæt (“vat, vessel”), from Proto-West Germanic *fat, from Proto-Germanic *fatą (“vessel”), from Proto-Indo-European *pod- (“vessel”).\nCognate with Scots fat, vat, vautt (“vat, cask, tub”), West Frisian fet, Dutch vat (“barrel, cask, vessel, vat”), German Fass (“barrel, keg, drum, cask, vat”), Danish fad (“saucer, dish”), Swedish fat (“dish, barrel, cask, vat”), Icelandic fat (“dish, saucer”). See fat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vat (plural vats)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a vat of liquid",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a vat of acid",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a vat of wine",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a vat of olives",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a vat of fat",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a vat of glue",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning."
],
"id": "en-vat-en-noun-04RawpoV",
"links": [
[
"tub",
"tub"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
],
[
"tanning",
"tanning"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "bak"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gāng",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "缸"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "káď"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sud"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nádrž"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tinir"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "sammio"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "saavi"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "soikko"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cuve"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cuba"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "avzi",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "ავზი"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ropi",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "როფი"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "baḳi",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "ბაკი"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "cisṭerna",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "ცისტერნა"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳasri",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "კასრი"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bottich"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Trog"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wanne"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schaff"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "dézsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "kád"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "teknő"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "tartály"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ker"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dabhach"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tino"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tinozza"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "tinozza da concia"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "kespek",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "кеспек"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "linter"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cūpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kaca",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "каца"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "tāpu"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "vat"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "osx",
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "fat"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "şarabhane",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "شرابخانه"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xom",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "خم"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xombe",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "خمبه"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xomre",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "خمره"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kadź"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stągiew"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tonel"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tina"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čan",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чан"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bak",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бак"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kádka",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ка́дка"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amar"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coire"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "kaca"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "maštel"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "čabar"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "bačva"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "badanj"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bočka"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dieža"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cuba"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tina"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 1 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kärl"
}
]
},
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"glosses": [
"A square, hollow place on the back of a calcining furnace, where tin ore is laid to dry."
],
"id": "en-vat-en-noun-wFGsjqpM"
},
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"glosses": [
"A vessel for holding holy water."
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],
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],
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{
"text": "vat jade green",
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],
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],
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},
{
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{
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},
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],
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}
],
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},
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}
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wijnvat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zeefvat"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "vat"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: vat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: vat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "vat"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: vat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: vat"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "vat"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch vat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*fat"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *fat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*fat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fatą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fatą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vat, from Old Dutch *fat, from Proto-West Germanic *fat, from Proto-Germanic *fatą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vaten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "vaatje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-:en",
"3": "-je",
"dim2": "+"
},
"expansion": "vat n (plural vaten, diminutive vatje n or vaatje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"barrel, tank"
],
"id": "en-vat-nl-noun-5lpwa8gJ",
"links": [
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
],
[
"tank",
"tank"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ton"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "nl:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vessel"
],
"id": "en-vat-nl-noun-LfVxLhzz",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) vessel"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɑt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑt"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-vat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Nl-vat.ogg/Nl-vat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Nl-vat.ogg"
}
],
"word": "vat"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "vat"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch vat",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vat, ultimately from the source of Etymology 1 above, as the Middle Dutch sense was \"pot, object to put something in.\" Related to vatten.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "vat m (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "handvat"
},
{
"word": "vatten"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "not being able to get a grip on ...",
"text": "geen vat krijgen op ..."
}
],
"glosses": [
"grip, both literal and figurative"
],
"id": "en-vat-nl-noun-eQP6p2yV",
"links": [
[
"grip",
"grip"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɑt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑt"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-vat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Nl-vat.ogg/Nl-vat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Nl-vat.ogg"
}
],
"word": "vat"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "vat"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch vat",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vat, ultimately from the source of Etymology 1 above, as the Middle Dutch sense was \"pot, object to put something in.\" Related to vatten.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "vat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 1 4 2 15 2 23 2 11 4 28 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 0 4 1 18 1 27 1 12 4 27 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 20 8 60 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vatten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of vatten:",
"first/second/third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-vat-nl-verb-HBd5-LH8",
"links": [
[
"vatten",
"vatten#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vatten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of vatten:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-vat-nl-verb-6aj3ALSs",
"links": [
[
"vatten",
"vatten#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɑt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑt"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-vat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Nl-vat.ogg/Nl-vat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Nl-vat.ogg"
}
],
"word": "vat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "de",
"3": "Wasser"
},
"expansion": "German Wasser",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "en",
"3": "water"
},
"expansion": "English water",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "nl",
"3": "water"
},
"expansion": "Dutch water",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Wasser, English water, and Dutch water.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vats",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vo-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vats",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o vat!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o vats!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "vats",
"f1accel-form": "nom|p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "vat (nominative plural vats)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vat (nominative plural vats)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "vo-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-vat-vo-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "vat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fat"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fǣtt"
},
"expansion": "Old English fǣtt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*faitid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *faitid",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fat, from Old English fǣtt, from Proto-West Germanic *faitid.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "vat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am a fat hog, 'tis true. There is ken upon them.",
"ref": "1867, “ABOUT AN OLD SOW GOING TO BE KILLED”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 2, page 106:",
"text": "Ich aam a vat hog it's drue. Aar is ken apan aam.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fat"
],
"id": "en-vat-yol-adj-vgf1E5ph",
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vat/"
}
],
"word": "vat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans verbs",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "vatten"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vatten",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch vatten.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vat",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vattende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gevat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vattende"
},
"expansion": "vat (present vat, present participle vattende, past participle gevat)",
"name": "af-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to take"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to grasp"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fat/"
}
],
"word": "vat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "vat"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vat",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch vat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vate",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaatjie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "vaatjie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "vate",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "vat (plural vate, diminutive vaatjie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": "vaatjie"
},
"expansion": "vat (plural vate, diminutive vaatjie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"barrel"
],
"links": [
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fat/"
}
],
"word": "vat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "vātēs"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin vātēs",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin vātēs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "vat m (plural vats)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "vaticini"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan learned borrowings from Latin",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Occupations"
],
"glosses": [
"vates (divinely inspired poet or seer)"
],
"links": [
[
"vates",
"vates"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbat]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvat]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "vat"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "vatpind"
},
{
"word": "vattet"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "de",
"3": "Watte"
},
"expansion": "German Watte",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Watte",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "vat",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "vat",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vat",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms borrowed from German",
"Danish terms derived from German",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"cotton wool"
],
"links": [
[
"cotton wool",
"cotton wool"
]
]
}
],
"word": "vat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑt",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑt/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bloedvat"
},
{
"word": "lymfevat"
},
{
"word": "olievat"
},
{
"word": "vaataandoening"
},
{
"word": "vaatbundel"
},
{
"word": "vaatplant"
},
{
"word": "wierookvat"
},
{
"word": "wijnvat"
},
{
"word": "zeefvat"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "vat"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: vat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: vat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "vat"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: vat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: vat"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "vat"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch vat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*fat"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *fat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*fat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fatą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fatą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vat, from Old Dutch *fat, from Proto-West Germanic *fat, from Proto-Germanic *fatą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vaten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vatje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "vaatje",
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}
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}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"barrel, tank"
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"links": [
[
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[
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"tank"
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{
"word": "ton"
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],
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]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"vessel"
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
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],
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"(biology) vessel"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
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{
"rhymes": "-ɑt"
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{
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"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑt",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑt/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "handvat"
},
{
"word": "vatten"
}
],
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"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "vat"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch vat",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vat, ultimately from the source of Etymology 1 above, as the Middle Dutch sense was \"pot, object to put something in.\" Related to vatten.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
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"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "not being able to get a grip on ...",
"text": "geen vat krijgen op ..."
}
],
"glosses": [
"grip, both literal and figurative"
],
"links": [
[
"grip",
"grip"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/vɑt/"
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{
"rhymes": "-ɑt"
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"etymology_number": 2,
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"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "vat"
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"expansion": "Middle Dutch vat",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vat, ultimately from the source of Etymology 1 above, as the Middle Dutch sense was \"pot, object to put something in.\" Related to vatten.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "vat",
"name": "head"
}
],
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vatten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of vatten:",
"first/second/third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"vatten",
"vatten#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
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{
"rhymes": "-ɑt"
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"audio": "Nl-vat.ogg",
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],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English three-letter words",
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"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æt",
"Rhymes:English/æt/1 syllable",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dalmatian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Old Saxon translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Containers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "junk vat"
},
{
"word": "vat dye"
},
{
"word": "vat jade green"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "vat",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English vat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "vat"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Middle English vat",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fæt",
"4": "",
"5": "vat, vessel"
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gmw-pro",
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"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"4": "",
"5": "vessel"
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"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"4": "",
"5": "vessel"
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "fat"
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"expansion": "Scots fat",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "fet"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian fet",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vat",
"3": "",
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},
"expansion": "Dutch vat (“barrel, cask, vessel, vat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fass",
"3": "",
"4": "barrel, keg, drum, cask, vat"
},
"expansion": "German Fass (“barrel, keg, drum, cask, vat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fad",
"3": "",
"4": "saucer, dish"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fat",
"3": "",
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},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "fat",
"3": "",
"4": "dish, saucer"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic fat (“dish, saucer”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English vat, a dialectal variant of fat (“vat, vessel, cask”), from Old English fæt (“vat, vessel”), from Proto-West Germanic *fat, from Proto-Germanic *fatą (“vessel”), from Proto-Indo-European *pod- (“vessel”).\nCognate with Scots fat, vat, vautt (“vat, cask, tub”), West Frisian fet, Dutch vat (“barrel, cask, vessel, vat”), German Fass (“barrel, keg, drum, cask, vat”), Danish fad (“saucer, dish”), Swedish fat (“dish, barrel, cask, vat”), Icelandic fat (“dish, saucer”). See fat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vat (plural vats)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a vat of liquid",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a vat of acid",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a vat of wine",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a vat of olives",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a vat of fat",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a vat of glue",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning."
],
"links": [
[
"tub",
"tub"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
],
[
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"tanning"
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
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"A vessel for holding holy water."
],
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
],
[
"holy water",
"holy water"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman Catholicism) A vessel for holding holy water."
],
"topics": [
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"Christianity",
"Roman-Catholicism"
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},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"A liquid measure and dry measure; especially, a liquid measure in Belgium and Holland, corresponding to the hectolitre of the metric system, which contains 22.01 imperial gallons, or 26.4 standard gallons in the United States."
],
"links": [
[
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[
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[
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"Belgium"
],
[
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"Holland"
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-us-vat.ogg"
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"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "bak"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gāng",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "缸"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "káď"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sud"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nádrž"
},
{
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tinir"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "sammio"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "saavi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "soikko"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cuve"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cuba"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "avzi",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "ავზი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ropi",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "როფი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "baḳi",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "ბაკი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "cisṭerna",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "ცისტერნა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳasri",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "კასრი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bottich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Trog"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wanne"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schaff"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "dézsa"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "kád"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "teknő"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "tartály"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ker"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dabhach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tino"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tinozza"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "tinozza da concia"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "kespek",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "кеспек"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "linter"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cūpa"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kaca",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "каца"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "tāpu"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "vat"
},
{
"code": "osx",
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "fat"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "şarabhane",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "شرابخانه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xom",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "خم"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xombe",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "خمبه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xomre",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "خمره"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kadź"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stągiew"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tonel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tina"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čan",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чан"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bak",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бак"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kádka",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ка́дка"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amar"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coire"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "kaca"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "maštel"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "čabar"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "bačva"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"word": "badanj"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bočka"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dieža"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cuba"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tina"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a large tub, such as is used for making wine or for tanning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kärl"
}
],
"word": "vat"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English three-letter words",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æt",
"Rhymes:English/æt/1 syllable",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dalmatian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Old Saxon translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Containers"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "vat",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English vat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "vat"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle English vat",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fæt",
"4": "",
"5": "vat, vessel"
},
"expansion": "Old English fæt (“vat, vessel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*fat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fatą",
"4": "",
"5": "vessel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fatą (“vessel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pod-",
"4": "",
"5": "vessel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pod- (“vessel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "fat"
},
"expansion": "Scots fat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "fet"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian fet",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vat",
"3": "",
"4": "barrel, cask, vessel, vat"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vat (“barrel, cask, vessel, vat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fass",
"3": "",
"4": "barrel, keg, drum, cask, vat"
},
"expansion": "German Fass (“barrel, keg, drum, cask, vat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fad",
"3": "",
"4": "saucer, dish"
},
"expansion": "Danish fad (“saucer, dish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fat",
"3": "",
"4": "dish, barrel, cask, vat"
},
"expansion": "Swedish fat (“dish, barrel, cask, vat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "fat",
"3": "",
"4": "dish, saucer"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic fat (“dish, saucer”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English vat, a dialectal variant of fat (“vat, vessel, cask”), from Old English fæt (“vat, vessel”), from Proto-West Germanic *fat, from Proto-Germanic *fatą (“vessel”), from Proto-Indo-European *pod- (“vessel”).\nCognate with Scots fat, vat, vautt (“vat, cask, tub”), West Frisian fet, Dutch vat (“barrel, cask, vessel, vat”), German Fass (“barrel, keg, drum, cask, vat”), Danish fad (“saucer, dish”), Swedish fat (“dish, barrel, cask, vat”), Icelandic fat (“dish, saucer”). See fat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vats",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vatting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vatted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vatted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vat (third-person singular simple present vats, present participle vatting, simple past and past participle vatted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To put into a vat."
],
"links": [
[
"vat",
"#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To put into a vat."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1931, William Faulkner, Sanctuary, Library of America, published 1985, page 114:",
"text": "He was thinking of the grape arbor in Kingston, of summer twilight and the murmur of voices darkening into silence as he approached, who meant them, her, no harm; who meant her less than harm, good God; darkening into the pale whisper of her white dress, of the delicate and urgent mammalian whisper of that curious small flesh which he had not begot and in which appeared to be vatted delicately some seething sympathy with the blossoming grape.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To blend (wines or spirits) in a vat; figuratively, to mix or blend elements as if with wines or spirits."
],
"links": [
[
"blend",
"blend"
],
[
"vat",
"#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To blend (wines or spirits) in a vat; figuratively, to mix or blend elements as if with wines or spirits."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/væt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-vat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-vat.ogg/En-us-vat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-us-vat.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æt"
}
],
"word": "vat"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English three-letter words",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æt",
"Rhymes:English/æt/1 syllable",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dalmatian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Old Saxon translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Containers"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "vat",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English vat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "vat"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle English vat",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fæt",
"4": "",
"5": "vat, vessel"
},
"expansion": "Old English fæt (“vat, vessel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*fat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fatą",
"4": "",
"5": "vessel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fatą (“vessel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pod-",
"4": "",
"5": "vessel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pod- (“vessel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "fat"
},
"expansion": "Scots fat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "fet"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian fet",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vat",
"3": "",
"4": "barrel, cask, vessel, vat"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vat (“barrel, cask, vessel, vat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fass",
"3": "",
"4": "barrel, keg, drum, cask, vat"
},
"expansion": "German Fass (“barrel, keg, drum, cask, vat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fad",
"3": "",
"4": "saucer, dish"
},
"expansion": "Danish fad (“saucer, dish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fat",
"3": "",
"4": "dish, barrel, cask, vat"
},
"expansion": "Swedish fat (“dish, barrel, cask, vat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "fat",
"3": "",
"4": "dish, saucer"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic fat (“dish, saucer”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English vat, a dialectal variant of fat (“vat, vessel, cask”), from Old English fæt (“vat, vessel”), from Proto-West Germanic *fat, from Proto-Germanic *fatą (“vessel”), from Proto-Indo-European *pod- (“vessel”).\nCognate with Scots fat, vat, vautt (“vat, cask, tub”), West Frisian fet, Dutch vat (“barrel, cask, vessel, vat”), German Fass (“barrel, keg, drum, cask, vat”), Danish fad (“saucer, dish”), Swedish fat (“dish, barrel, cask, vat”), Icelandic fat (“dish, saucer”). See fat.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "vat (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "vat red",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "vat jade green",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Designating a vat dye."
],
"links": [
[
"vat dye",
"vat dye#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/væt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-vat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-vat.ogg/En-us-vat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-us-vat.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æt"
}
],
"word": "vat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "de",
"3": "Wasser"
},
"expansion": "German Wasser",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "en",
"3": "water"
},
"expansion": "English water",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "nl",
"3": "water"
},
"expansion": "Dutch water",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Wasser, English water, and Dutch water.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vats",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vo-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vats",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o vat!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o vats!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vatus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "vats",
"f1accel-form": "nom|p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "vat (nominative plural vats)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vat (nominative plural vats)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "vo-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük lemmas",
"Volapük nouns",
"Volapük terms derived from Dutch",
"Volapük terms derived from English",
"Volapük terms derived from German"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "vat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fat"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fǣtt"
},
"expansion": "Old English fǣtt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*faitid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *faitid",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fat, from Old English fǣtt, from Proto-West Germanic *faitid.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "vat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yola adjectives",
"Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"Yola lemmas",
"Yola terms derived from Middle English",
"Yola terms derived from Old English",
"Yola terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Yola terms inherited from Middle English",
"Yola terms inherited from Old English",
"Yola terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Yola terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am a fat hog, 'tis true. There is ken upon them.",
"ref": "1867, “ABOUT AN OLD SOW GOING TO BE KILLED”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 2, page 106:",
"text": "Ich aam a vat hog it's drue. Aar is ken apan aam.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fat"
],
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vat/"
}
],
"word": "vat"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vat meaning in All languages combined (39.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.