See thesis on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "all but thesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bachelor's thesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Church-Turing thesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "conflict thesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "doctoral thesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "e-thesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "graduate thesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Habakkuk thesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "master's thesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Merton thesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nonthetic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "private language thesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "thesis defense"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "thesis statement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "thetic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "thetically"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "thesis",
"t": "lowering of the voice"
},
"expansion": "Middle English thesis (“lowering of the voice”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "etymon"
},
"expansion": "etymon",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "thesis",
"t": "proposition, thesis; lowering of the voice"
},
"expansion": "Latin thesis (“proposition, thesis; lowering of the voice”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "θέσῐς",
"t": "arrangement, placement, setting; conclusion, position, thesis; lowering of the voice"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θέσῐς (thésis, “arrangement, placement, setting; conclusion, position, thesis; lowering of the voice”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-",
"t": "to do; to place, put"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to do; to place, put”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "abstract noun"
},
"expansion": "abstract noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "deed",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of deed",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "plural"
},
"expansion": "plural",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "thesēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin thesēs",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "θέσεις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θέσεις (théseis)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Middle English thesis (“lowering of the voice”) and also borrowed directly from its etymon Latin thesis (“proposition, thesis; lowering of the voice”), from Ancient Greek θέσῐς (thésis, “arrangement, placement, setting; conclusion, position, thesis; lowering of the voice”), from τῐ́θημῐ (títhēmi, “to place, put, set; to put down in writing; to consider as, regard”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to do; to place, put”)) + -σῐς (-sis, suffix forming abstract nouns or nouns of action, process, or result). The English word is a doublet of deed.\nSense 1.1 (“proposition or statement supported by arguments”) is adopted from antithesis. Sense 1.4 (“initial stage of reasoning”) was first used by the German philosopher Johann Gottlieb Fichte (1762–1814), and later applied to the dialectical method of his countryman, the philosopher Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel (1770–1831).\nThe plural form theses is borrowed from Latin thesēs, from Ancient Greek θέσεις (théseis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "theses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "theses"
},
"expansion": "thesis (plural theses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"the‧sis",
"the‧ses"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "antithesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "apothesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "enthesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hypothesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prosthesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prothesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "synthesis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rhetoric",
"orig": "en:Rhetoric",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Senses relating to logic, rhetoric, etc.",
"A proposition or statement supported by arguments."
],
"id": "en-thesis-en-noun-ua77itbK",
"links": [
[
"rhetoric",
"rhetoric"
],
[
"proposition",
"proposition"
],
[
"statement",
"statement"
],
[
"supported",
"support#Verb"
],
[
"argument",
"argument"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Senses relating to logic, rhetoric, etc.",
"(rhetoric) A proposition or statement supported by arguments."
],
"tags": [
"rhetoric"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻez",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "թեզ"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "müddəa"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "tezis"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "tézis",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тэ́зіс"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "palažénnje",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "палажэ́нне"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "téza",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тэ́за"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "téza",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "те́за"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tézis",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "те́зис"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tesi"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "論點"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "leon⁶ dim²",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "论点"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "論題"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "leon⁶ tai⁴",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "论题"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "論點"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lùndiǎn",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "论点"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "論題"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lùntí",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "论题"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teze"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tese"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "these"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "tezo"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "tees"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "teesi"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "väite"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "thèse"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tese"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tezisi",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "თეზისი"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "These"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "thésis",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "θέσῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "tézis"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tesi"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tema"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tēze",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "テーゼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"alt": "ろんだい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rondai",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "論題"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"alt": "しゅちょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shuchō",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "主張"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"alt": "ていりつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "teiritsu",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "定立"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "teje",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "테제"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"alt": "論題",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "nonje",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "논제"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"alt": "論題",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ronje",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "론제"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "thesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "teza",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "теза"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "tesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "tuhinga whakapae"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tese"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "تِز"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teza"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tese"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tɛ́zis",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "те́зис"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "položénije",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "положе́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "те́за"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "téza"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "téza"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teza"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tes"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "tikha"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "katikhaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "tez"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "dava"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "iddia"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "sav"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "téza",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "те́за"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tézys",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "те́зис"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "polóžennja",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "поло́ження"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 2 3 5 4 3 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "luận đề"
}
]
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1766, [Oliver Goldsmith], “The Conclusion”, in The Vicar of Wakefield: […], volume II, Salisbury, Wiltshire: […] B. Collins, for F[rancis] Newbery, […], →OCLC, pages 218–219:",
"text": "I told them of the grave, becoming, and ſublime deportment they ſhould aſſume upon this myſtical occaſion, and read them two homilies and a theſis of my own compoſing, in order to prepare them.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Senses relating to logic, rhetoric, etc.",
"A lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis (sense 1.1), especially one submitted in order to complete the requirements for a non-doctoral degree in the US and a doctoral degree in the UK; a dissertation."
],
"id": "en-thesis-en-noun-HWsoTjJN",
"links": [
[
"lengthy",
"lengthy"
],
[
"essay",
"essay"
],
[
"written",
"write"
],
[
"establish",
"establish"
],
[
"validity",
"validity"
],
[
"submit",
"submit"
],
[
"doctoral",
"doctoral"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
],
[
"dissertation",
"dissertation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Senses relating to logic, rhetoric, etc.",
"(by extension) A lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis (sense 1.1), especially one submitted in order to complete the requirements for a non-doctoral degree in the US and a doctoral degree in the UK; a dissertation."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔuṭrūḥa",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أُطْرُوحَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "atenaxosutʻyun",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "ատենախոսություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "disertacʻia",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "դիսերտացիա"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "diplomayin ašxatankʻ",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "դիպլոմային աշխատանք"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "dissertasiya"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dysjertácyja",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дысерта́цыя"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dysertácyja",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дысэрта́цыя"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dyplómnaja rabóta",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дыпло́мная рабо́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "disertácija",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дисерта́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tesi"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tesi doctoral"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "論文"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"alt": "leon⁶ man⁴⁻²",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "论文"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "論文"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lùnwén",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "论文"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diplomová práce"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "afhandling"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "disputats"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "thesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proefschrift"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scriptie"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "diplomitöö"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "tutkielma"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "opinnäytetyö"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "diplomityö"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "väitöskirja"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "thèse"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tese"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tese de doutoramento"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "diserṭacia",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "დისერტაცია"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Abschlussarbeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bachelorarbeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Masterarbeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Diplomarbeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Doktorarbeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "only a doctoral thesis",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dissertation"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "mahāśodh nibandh",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "મહાશોધ નિબંધ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "téza",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "תֶּזָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "diplomamunka"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "hu",
"english": "postgraduate",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "disszertáció"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "szakdolgozat"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "disertasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tesi"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"alt": "ろんぶん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ronbun",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "論文"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "dissertasiä",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "диссертация"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "diplomdyq jūmys",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "дипломдық жұмыс"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "nɨkkheepaʼbɑt",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "និក្ខេបបទ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"alt": "論文",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "nonmun",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "논문"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"alt": "論文",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ronmun",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "론문"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "dissertatsiya",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "диссертация"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "wi tha nyā ni phon",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "ວິທະຍານິພົນ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "disertācija"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "disertacija"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "disertacija",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дисертација"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "tesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "tuhinga whakapae"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "avhandling"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avhandling"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "تِز"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "pâyân-nâme",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "پایاننامِه"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "رِسالِه"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dysertacja"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "praca dyplomowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tese"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teză"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "disertație"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dissertácija",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "диссерта́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "diplómnaja rabóta",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дипло́мная рабо́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "дисерта́ција"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "disertácija"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diplomová práca"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dizertácia"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "disertacija"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "diplomsko delo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tesis doctoral"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "dissertation"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "avhandling"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "tikha"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "dissertatsiya",
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},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "th",
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},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "th",
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},
{
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"code": "th",
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"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
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},
{
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"code": "tr",
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"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
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{
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"code": "tr",
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},
{
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"code": "tr",
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},
{
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"code": "uk",
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"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "дисерта́ція"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dyplómna robóta",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "дипло́мна робо́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "uz",
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"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
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{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "uz",
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"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "diplom ishi"
},
{
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"code": "vi",
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"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
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},
{
"_dis1": "3 62 10 5 6 8 5",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "luận văn"
}
]
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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}
],
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"A conjecture, especially one too vague to be formally stated or verified but useful as a working convention."
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[
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[
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{
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}
],
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"id": "en-thesis-en-noun-0dUCrPtY",
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[
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"logic"
],
[
"affirmation",
"affirmation"
],
[
"distinction",
"distinction"
],
[
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"supposition"
],
[
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"hypothesis"
]
],
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"logic",
"mathematics",
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},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "4 19 18 5 29 20 5",
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},
{
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 18 19 7 26 19 6",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 19 16 5 31 19 5",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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],
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"In the dialectical method of Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel: the initial stage of reasoning where a formal statement of a point is developed; this is followed by antithesis and synthesis."
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[
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[
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[
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],
[
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[
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],
[
"formal",
"formal#Adjective"
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[
"point",
"point#Noun"
],
[
"develop",
"develop"
],
[
"follow",
"follow"
],
[
"antithesis",
"antithesis"
],
[
"synthesis",
"synthesis"
]
],
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"Senses relating to logic, rhetoric, etc.",
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],
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"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
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{
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}
],
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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[
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[
"action",
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[
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[
"hand",
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
"verse",
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[
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"ictus"
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[
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"stress#Noun"
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"Senses relating to music and prosody.",
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],
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"lifestyle",
"linguistics",
"music",
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"sciences"
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},
{
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{
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"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
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},
{
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"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Senses relating to music and prosody.",
"A depression of the voice when pronouncing a syllables of a word; hence, the unstressed part of the metrical foot of a verse upon which such a depression falls, or an unaccented musical note."
],
"id": "en-thesis-en-noun-ayAWBhkD",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"prosody",
"prosody"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
],
[
"voice",
"voice#Noun"
],
[
"pronouncing",
"pronounce"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
],
[
"word",
"word#Noun"
],
[
"unstressed",
"unstressed"
],
[
"metrical foot",
"metrical foot"
],
[
"falls",
"fall#Verb"
],
[
"unaccented",
"unaccented"
],
[
"musical",
"musical#Adjective"
],
[
"note",
"note#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Senses relating to music and prosody.",
"(music, prosody, with a reversal of meaning) A depression of the voice when pronouncing a syllables of a word; hence, the unstressed part of the metrical foot of a verse upon which such a depression falls, or an unaccented musical note."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a reversal of meaning"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"human-sciences",
"lifestyle",
"linguistics",
"music",
"phonology",
"prosody",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 10 85",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "thésis",
"sense": "depression of the voice when pronouncing a syllables of a word; hence, the unstressed part of the metrical foot of a verse upon which such a depression falls, or an unaccented musical note",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "θέσῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 10 85",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "depression of the voice when pronouncing a syllables of a word; hence, the unstressed part of the metrical foot of a verse upon which such a depression falls, or an unaccented musical note",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "thesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 10 85",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "depression of the voice when pronouncing a syllables of a word; hence, the unstressed part of the metrical foot of a verse upon which such a depression falls, or an unaccented musical note",
"word": "thesis"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθiːsɪs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθɛsɪs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-thesis.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/En-uk-thesis.oga/En-uk-thesis.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/En-uk-thesis.oga"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθisɪs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-thesis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/En-us-thesis.ogg/En-us-thesis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/En-us-thesis.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːsɪs"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθiːsiːz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-theses.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/En-uk-theses.ogg/En-uk-theses.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/En-uk-theses.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθisiz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːsiːz"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel",
"Johann Gottlieb Fichte"
],
"word": "thesis"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "thesis"
},
"expansion": "Latin thesis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "θέσις",
"t": "a proposition, a statement, a thing laid down, thesis in rhetoric, thesis in prosody"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θέσις (thésis, “a proposition, a statement, a thing laid down, thesis in rhetoric, thesis in prosody”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin thesis, from Ancient Greek θέσις (thésis, “a proposition, a statement, a thing laid down, thesis in rhetoric, thesis in prosody”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "theses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thesissen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thesisje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "theses",
"3": "+",
"pl2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "thesis f (plural theses or thesissen, diminutive thesisje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"the‧sis"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "these"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch nouns with Latin plurals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dated form of these."
],
"id": "en-thesis-nl-noun-S3RBdgv~",
"links": [
[
"these",
"these#Dutch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dissertatie"
},
{
"word": "proefschrift"
},
{
"word": "scriptie"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"dated",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-thesis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/Nl-thesis.ogg/Nl-thesis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Nl-thesis.ogg"
}
],
"word": "thesis"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tesi"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: tesi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: tesi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "thesis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: thesis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: thesis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "thèse"
},
"expansion": "French: thèse\n→ Armenian: թեզ (tʻez)\n→ Dutch: these\n→ Persian: تز (tez)\n→ Romanian: teză\n→ Turkish: tez",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: thèse\n→ Armenian: թեզ (tʻez)\n→ Dutch: these\n→ Persian: تز (tez)\n→ Romanian: teză\n→ Turkish: tez"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "tese"
},
"expansion": "Galician: tese",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: tese"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tesi"
},
"expansion": "Italian: tesi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: tesi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "thesis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: thesis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: thesis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thesis"
},
"expansion": "English: thesis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: thesis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tese"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: tese",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: tese"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tesis"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: tesis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: tesis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "θέσις",
"t": "a proposition, a statement, a thing laid down, thesis in rhetoric, thesis in prosody"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θέσις (thésis, “a proposition, a statement, a thing laid down, thesis in rhetoric, thesis in prosody”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek θέσις (thésis, “a proposition, a statement, a thing laid down, thesis in rhetoric, thesis in prosody”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thesis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "thesis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thesēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thesis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thesium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thesī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thesibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thesem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thesēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thesīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "these",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thesibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thesis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "thesēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "thesis<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "thesis f (genitive thesis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "thesis<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thesis"
],
"id": "en-thesis-la-noun-KGMik3mq",
"links": [
[
"thesis",
"thesis#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʰe.sis/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ʰɛs̠ɪs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈte.sis/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛːs̬is]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "thesis"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "thesis"
},
"expansion": "Latin thesis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "θέσις",
"t": "a proposition, a statement, a thing laid down, thesis in rhetoric, thesis in prosody"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θέσις (thésis, “a proposition, a statement, a thing laid down, thesis in rhetoric, thesis in prosody”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin thesis, from Ancient Greek θέσις (thésis, “a proposition, a statement, a thing laid down, thesis in rhetoric, thesis in prosody”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "theses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thesissen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thesisje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "theses",
"3": "+",
"pl2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "thesis f (plural theses or thesissen, diminutive thesisje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"the‧sis"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "these"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch dated forms",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with Latin plurals",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Dated form of these."
],
"links": [
[
"these",
"these#Dutch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dissertatie"
},
{
"word": "proefschrift"
},
{
"word": "scriptie"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"dated",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-thesis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/Nl-thesis.ogg/Nl-thesis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Nl-thesis.ogg"
}
],
"word": "thesis"
}
{
"categories": [
"English contranyms",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːsiːz",
"Rhymes:English/iːsiːz/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/iːsɪs",
"Rhymes:English/iːsɪs/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "all but thesis"
},
{
"word": "bachelor's thesis"
},
{
"word": "Church-Turing thesis"
},
{
"word": "conflict thesis"
},
{
"word": "doctoral thesis"
},
{
"word": "e-thesis"
},
{
"word": "graduate thesis"
},
{
"word": "Habakkuk thesis"
},
{
"word": "master's thesis"
},
{
"word": "Merton thesis"
},
{
"word": "nonthetic"
},
{
"word": "private language thesis"
},
{
"word": "thesis defense"
},
{
"word": "thesis statement"
},
{
"word": "thetic"
},
{
"word": "thetically"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "thesis",
"t": "lowering of the voice"
},
"expansion": "Middle English thesis (“lowering of the voice”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "etymon"
},
"expansion": "etymon",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "thesis",
"t": "proposition, thesis; lowering of the voice"
},
"expansion": "Latin thesis (“proposition, thesis; lowering of the voice”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "θέσῐς",
"t": "arrangement, placement, setting; conclusion, position, thesis; lowering of the voice"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θέσῐς (thésis, “arrangement, placement, setting; conclusion, position, thesis; lowering of the voice”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-",
"t": "to do; to place, put"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to do; to place, put”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "abstract noun"
},
"expansion": "abstract noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "deed",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of deed",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "plural"
},
"expansion": "plural",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "thesēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin thesēs",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "θέσεις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θέσεις (théseis)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Middle English thesis (“lowering of the voice”) and also borrowed directly from its etymon Latin thesis (“proposition, thesis; lowering of the voice”), from Ancient Greek θέσῐς (thésis, “arrangement, placement, setting; conclusion, position, thesis; lowering of the voice”), from τῐ́θημῐ (títhēmi, “to place, put, set; to put down in writing; to consider as, regard”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to do; to place, put”)) + -σῐς (-sis, suffix forming abstract nouns or nouns of action, process, or result). The English word is a doublet of deed.\nSense 1.1 (“proposition or statement supported by arguments”) is adopted from antithesis. Sense 1.4 (“initial stage of reasoning”) was first used by the German philosopher Johann Gottlieb Fichte (1762–1814), and later applied to the dialectical method of his countryman, the philosopher Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel (1770–1831).\nThe plural form theses is borrowed from Latin thesēs, from Ancient Greek θέσεις (théseis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "theses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "theses"
},
"expansion": "thesis (plural theses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"the‧sis",
"the‧ses"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "antithesis"
},
{
"word": "apothesis"
},
{
"word": "enthesis"
},
{
"word": "hypothesis"
},
{
"word": "prosthesis"
},
{
"word": "prothesis"
},
{
"word": "synthesis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Rhetoric"
],
"glosses": [
"Senses relating to logic, rhetoric, etc.",
"A proposition or statement supported by arguments."
],
"links": [
[
"rhetoric",
"rhetoric"
],
[
"proposition",
"proposition"
],
[
"statement",
"statement"
],
[
"supported",
"support#Verb"
],
[
"argument",
"argument"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Senses relating to logic, rhetoric, etc.",
"(rhetoric) A proposition or statement supported by arguments."
],
"tags": [
"rhetoric"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1766, [Oliver Goldsmith], “The Conclusion”, in The Vicar of Wakefield: […], volume II, Salisbury, Wiltshire: […] B. Collins, for F[rancis] Newbery, […], →OCLC, pages 218–219:",
"text": "I told them of the grave, becoming, and ſublime deportment they ſhould aſſume upon this myſtical occaſion, and read them two homilies and a theſis of my own compoſing, in order to prepare them.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Senses relating to logic, rhetoric, etc.",
"A lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis (sense 1.1), especially one submitted in order to complete the requirements for a non-doctoral degree in the US and a doctoral degree in the UK; a dissertation."
],
"links": [
[
"lengthy",
"lengthy"
],
[
"essay",
"essay"
],
[
"written",
"write"
],
[
"establish",
"establish"
],
[
"validity",
"validity"
],
[
"submit",
"submit"
],
[
"doctoral",
"doctoral"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
],
[
"dissertation",
"dissertation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Senses relating to logic, rhetoric, etc.",
"(by extension) A lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis (sense 1.1), especially one submitted in order to complete the requirements for a non-doctoral degree in the US and a doctoral degree in the UK; a dissertation."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Computer science",
"en:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"Senses relating to logic, rhetoric, etc.",
"A conjecture, especially one too vague to be formally stated or verified but useful as a working convention."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"computer science",
"computer science"
],
[
"conjecture",
"conjecture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Senses relating to logic, rhetoric, etc.",
"(mathematics, computer science) A conjecture, especially one too vague to be formally stated or verified but useful as a working convention."
],
"topics": [
"computer",
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"science",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Logic"
],
"glosses": [
"Senses relating to logic, rhetoric, etc.",
"An affirmation, or distinction from a supposition or hypothesis."
],
"links": [
[
"logic",
"logic"
],
[
"affirmation",
"affirmation"
],
[
"distinction",
"distinction"
],
[
"supposition",
"supposition"
],
[
"hypothesis",
"hypothesis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Senses relating to logic, rhetoric, etc.",
"(logic) An affirmation, or distinction from a supposition or hypothesis."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"logic",
"mathematics",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Philosophy"
],
"glosses": [
"Senses relating to logic, rhetoric, etc.",
"In the dialectical method of Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel: the initial stage of reasoning where a formal statement of a point is developed; this is followed by antithesis and synthesis."
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"dialectical",
"dialectical"
],
[
"method",
"method"
],
[
"initial",
"initial#Adjective"
],
[
"stage",
"stage#Noun"
],
[
"reasoning",
"reasoning#Noun"
],
[
"formal",
"formal#Adjective"
],
[
"point",
"point#Noun"
],
[
"develop",
"develop"
],
[
"follow",
"follow"
],
[
"antithesis",
"antithesis"
],
[
"synthesis",
"synthesis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Senses relating to logic, rhetoric, etc.",
"(philosophy) In the dialectical method of Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel: the initial stage of reasoning where a formal statement of a point is developed; this is followed by antithesis and synthesis."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "arsis"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Music",
"en:Prosody"
],
"glosses": [
"Senses relating to music and prosody.",
"The action of lowering the hand or bringing down the foot when indicating a rhythm; hence, an accented part of a measure of music or verse indicated by this action; an ictus, a stress."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"prosody",
"prosody"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"lowering",
"lower#Verb"
],
[
"hand",
"hand#Noun"
],
[
"foot",
"foot#Noun"
],
[
"indicating",
"indicate"
],
[
"rhythm",
"rhythm"
],
[
"accented",
"accented#Adjective"
],
[
"part",
"part#Noun"
],
[
"measure",
"measure#Noun"
],
[
"verse",
"verse#Noun"
],
[
"ictus",
"ictus"
],
[
"stress",
"stress#Noun"
]
],
"qualifier": "originally",
"raw_glosses": [
"Senses relating to music and prosody.",
"(music, prosody, originally) The action of lowering the hand or bringing down the foot when indicating a rhythm; hence, an accented part of a measure of music or verse indicated by this action; an ictus, a stress."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"human-sciences",
"lifestyle",
"linguistics",
"music",
"phonology",
"prosody",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Music",
"en:Prosody"
],
"glosses": [
"Senses relating to music and prosody.",
"A depression of the voice when pronouncing a syllables of a word; hence, the unstressed part of the metrical foot of a verse upon which such a depression falls, or an unaccented musical note."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"prosody",
"prosody"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
],
[
"voice",
"voice#Noun"
],
[
"pronouncing",
"pronounce"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
],
[
"word",
"word#Noun"
],
[
"unstressed",
"unstressed"
],
[
"metrical foot",
"metrical foot"
],
[
"falls",
"fall#Verb"
],
[
"unaccented",
"unaccented"
],
[
"musical",
"musical#Adjective"
],
[
"note",
"note#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Senses relating to music and prosody.",
"(music, prosody, with a reversal of meaning) A depression of the voice when pronouncing a syllables of a word; hence, the unstressed part of the metrical foot of a verse upon which such a depression falls, or an unaccented musical note."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a reversal of meaning"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"human-sciences",
"lifestyle",
"linguistics",
"music",
"phonology",
"prosody",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθiːsɪs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθɛsɪs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-thesis.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/En-uk-thesis.oga/En-uk-thesis.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/En-uk-thesis.oga"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθisɪs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-thesis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/En-us-thesis.ogg/En-us-thesis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/En-us-thesis.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːsɪs"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθiːsiːz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-theses.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/En-uk-theses.ogg/En-uk-theses.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/En-uk-theses.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθisiz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːsiːz"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻez",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "թեզ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tesis"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "müddəa"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "tezis"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "tézis",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тэ́зіс"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "palažénnje",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "палажэ́нне"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "téza",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тэ́за"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "téza",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "те́за"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tézis",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "те́зис"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tesi"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "論點"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "leon⁶ dim²",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "论点"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "論題"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "leon⁶ tai⁴",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "论题"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "論點"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lùndiǎn",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "论点"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "論題"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lùntí",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "论题"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teze"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tesis"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tese"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "these"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "tezo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "tees"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "teesi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "väite"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "thèse"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tese"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tezisi",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "თეზისი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "These"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "thésis",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "θέσῐς"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "tézis"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tesi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tema"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tēze",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "テーゼ"
},
{
"alt": "ろんだい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rondai",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "論題"
},
{
"alt": "しゅちょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shuchō",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "主張"
},
{
"alt": "ていりつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "teiritsu",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "定立"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "teje",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "테제"
},
{
"alt": "論題",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "nonje",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "논제"
},
{
"alt": "論題",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ronje",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "론제"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "thesis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "teza",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "теза"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "tesis"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "tuhinga whakapae"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tese"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "تِز"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teza"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tese"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tɛ́zis",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "те́зис"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "položénije",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "положе́ние"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "те́за"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "téza"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "téza"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teza"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tesis"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tes"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "tikha"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "katikhaan"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "tez"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "dava"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "iddia"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "sav"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "téza",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "те́за"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tézys",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "те́зис"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "polóžennja",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "поло́ження"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "proposition or statement supported by arguments",
"word": "luận đề"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔuṭrūḥa",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أُطْرُوحَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "atenaxosutʻyun",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "ատենախոսություն"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "disertacʻia",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "դիսերտացիա"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "diplomayin ašxatankʻ",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "դիպլոմային աշխատանք"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tesis"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "dissertasiya"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dysjertácyja",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дысерта́цыя"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dysertácyja",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дысэрта́цыя"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dyplómnaja rabóta",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дыпло́мная рабо́та"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "disertácija",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дисерта́ция"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tesi"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tesi doctoral"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "論文"
},
{
"alt": "leon⁶ man⁴⁻²",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "论文"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "論文"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lùnwén",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "论文"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diplomová práce"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "afhandling"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "disputats"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "thesis"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proefschrift"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scriptie"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "diplomitöö"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "tutkielma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "opinnäytetyö"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "diplomityö"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "väitöskirja"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "thèse"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tese"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tese de doutoramento"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "diserṭacia",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "დისერტაცია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Abschlussarbeit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bachelorarbeit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Masterarbeit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Diplomarbeit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Doktorarbeit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "only a doctoral thesis",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dissertation"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "mahāśodh nibandh",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "મહાશોધ નિબંધ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "téza",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "תֶּזָה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "diplomamunka"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "postgraduate",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "disszertáció"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "szakdolgozat"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "disertasi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tesi"
},
{
"alt": "ろんぶん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ronbun",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "論文"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "dissertasiä",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "диссертация"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "diplomdyq jūmys",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "дипломдық жұмыс"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "nɨkkheepaʼbɑt",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "និក្ខេបបទ"
},
{
"alt": "論文",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "nonmun",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "논문"
},
{
"alt": "論文",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ronmun",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "론문"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "dissertatsiya",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "диссертация"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "wi tha nyā ni phon",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "ວິທະຍານິພົນ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "disertācija"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "disertacija"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "disertacija",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дисертација"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "tesis"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "tuhinga whakapae"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "avhandling"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avhandling"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "تِز"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "pâyân-nâme",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "پایاننامِه"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "رِسالِه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dysertacja"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "praca dyplomowa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tese"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teză"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "disertație"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dissertácija",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "диссерта́ция"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "diplómnaja rabóta",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дипло́мная рабо́та"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "дисерта́ција"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "disertácija"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diplomová práca"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dizertácia"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "disertacija"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "diplomsko delo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tesis doctoral"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "dissertation"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "avhandling"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "tikha"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "dissertatsiya",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "диссертатсия"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "wít-tá-yaa-ní-pon",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "วิทยานิพนธ์"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpà-rin-yaa-ní-pon",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "ปริญญานิพนธ์"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ní-pon",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "นิพนธ์"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "tez"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "bilimsel tez"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "bitirme tezi"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dysertácija",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дисерта́ція"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dyplómna robóta",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дипло́мна робо́та"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "dissertatsiya"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "diplom ishi"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "đồ án tốt nghiệp"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "lengthy essay written to establish the validity of a thesis, especially one submitted as a requirement for a university degree",
"word": "luận văn"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "thésis",
"sense": "depression of the voice when pronouncing a syllables of a word; hence, the unstressed part of the metrical foot of a verse upon which such a depression falls, or an unaccented musical note",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "θέσῐς"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "depression of the voice when pronouncing a syllables of a word; hence, the unstressed part of the metrical foot of a verse upon which such a depression falls, or an unaccented musical note",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "thesis"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "depression of the voice when pronouncing a syllables of a word; hence, the unstressed part of the metrical foot of a verse upon which such a depression falls, or an unaccented musical note",
"word": "thesis"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel",
"Johann Gottlieb Fichte"
],
"word": "thesis"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tesi"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: tesi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: tesi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "thesis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: thesis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: thesis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "thèse"
},
"expansion": "French: thèse\n→ Armenian: թեզ (tʻez)\n→ Dutch: these\n→ Persian: تز (tez)\n→ Romanian: teză\n→ Turkish: tez",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: thèse\n→ Armenian: թեզ (tʻez)\n→ Dutch: these\n→ Persian: تز (tez)\n→ Romanian: teză\n→ Turkish: tez"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "tese"
},
"expansion": "Galician: tese",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: tese"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tesi"
},
"expansion": "Italian: tesi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: tesi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "thesis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: thesis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: thesis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thesis"
},
"expansion": "English: thesis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: thesis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tese"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: tese",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: tese"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tesis"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: tesis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: tesis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "θέσις",
"t": "a proposition, a statement, a thing laid down, thesis in rhetoric, thesis in prosody"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θέσις (thésis, “a proposition, a statement, a thing laid down, thesis in rhetoric, thesis in prosody”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek θέσις (thésis, “a proposition, a statement, a thing laid down, thesis in rhetoric, thesis in prosody”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thesis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "thesis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thesēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thesis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thesium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thesī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thesibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thesem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thesēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thesīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "these",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thesibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thesis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "thesēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "thesis<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "thesis f (genitive thesis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "thesis<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"thesis"
],
"links": [
[
"thesis",
"thesis#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʰe.sis/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ʰɛs̠ɪs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈte.sis/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛːs̬is]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "thesis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for thesis meaning in All languages combined (49.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Latin]; cleaned text: these",
"path": [
"thesis"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "thesis",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2517",
"msg": "UNIMPLEMENTED parse_translation_template: trans-top-see {1: 'accented part of a measure of music or verse indicated by this action', 2: 'ictus', 3: 'stress'}",
"path": [
"thesis",
"Template:trans-top-see",
"TEMPLATE_FN"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "thesis",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.