See springa on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for springa meaning in All languages combined (36.9kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "springa" }, "expansion": "Old Norse springa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*springaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *springaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sprenǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sprenǵʰ-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse springa, from Proto-Germanic *springaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sprenǵʰ-.", "forms": [ { "form": "sprakk", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungu", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungið", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-s3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "að springa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "sprungið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "springandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég spring", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "við springum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég springi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við springum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú springur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið springið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þú springir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið springið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "það springur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þau springa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það springi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau springi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ég sprakk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "við sprungum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ég spryngi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við spryngjum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú sprakkst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið sprunguð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þú spryngir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið spryngjuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "það sprakk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þau sprungu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það spryngi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau spryngju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spring (þú)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "springið (þið)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "springdu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "springiði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-s3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "að springast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "sprungist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "springandist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "it is never used attributively", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "predicatively", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "only for explicatory subclauses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég springst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "við springumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég springist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við springumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú springst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið springist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þú springist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið springist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "það springst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þau springast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það springist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau springist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ég sprakkst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "við sprungumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ég spryngist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við spryngjumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú sprakkst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið sprungust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þú spryngist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið spryngjust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "það sprakkst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þau sprungust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það spryngist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau spryngjust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "springst (þú)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "springist (þið)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "springstu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "springisti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-s3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sprunginn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungnir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungnar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprunginn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungnar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprunginni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprunginnar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprunginna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprunginna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprunginna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "sprungið", "2": "verb", "3": "strong verb", "4": "", "5": "third-person singular past indicative", "6": "sprakk", "7": "third-person plural past indicative", "8": "sprungu", "9": "supine", "cat2": "strong verbs", "head": "" }, "expansion": "springa (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative sprakk, third-person plural past indicative sprungu, supine sprungið)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spr", "2": "i", "3": "ng" }, "name": "is-conj-s3" }, { "args": { "1": "springa", "10": "springið", "100": "sprungnu", "101": "sprungna", "102": "sprungnu", "103": "sprungna", "104": "sprungnu", "105": "sprungnu", "106": "sprungnu", "11": "springur", "12": "springa", "13": "springi", "14": "springi", "15": "sprakk", "16": "sprungum", "17": "spryngi", "18": "spryngjum", "19": "sprakkst", "2": "sprungið", "20": "sprunguð", "21": "spryngir", "22": "spryngjuð", "23": "sprakk", "24": "sprungu", "25": "spryngi", "26": "spryngju", "27": "spring", "28": "springdu", "29": "springið", "3": "spring", "30": "springast", "31": "sprungist", "32": "springst", "33": "springumst", "34": "springist", "35": "springumst", "36": "springst", "37": "springist", "38": "springist", "39": "springist", "4": "springum", "40": "springst", "41": "springast", "42": "springist", "43": "springist", "44": "sprakkst", "45": "sprungumst", "46": "spryngist", "47": "spryngjumst", "48": "sprakkst", "49": "sprungust", "5": "springi", "50": "spryngist", "51": "spryngjust", "52": "sprakkst", "53": "sprungust", "54": "spryngist", "55": "spryngjust", "56": "springst", "57": "springist", "59": "sprunginn", "6": "springum", "60": "sprungin", "61": "sprungið", "62": "sprungnir", "63": "sprungnar", "64": "sprungin", "65": "sprunginn", "66": "sprungna", "67": "sprungið", "68": "sprungna", "69": "sprungnar", "7": "springur", "70": "sprungin", "71": "sprungnum", "72": "sprunginni", "73": "sprungnu", "74": "sprungnum", "75": "sprungnum", "76": "sprungnum", "77": "sprungins", "78": "sprunginnar", "79": "sprungins", "8": "springið", "80": "sprunginna", "81": "sprunginna", "82": "sprunginna", "83": "sprungni", "84": "sprungna", "85": "sprungna", "86": "sprungnu", "87": "sprungnu", "88": "sprungnu", "89": "sprungna", "9": "springir", "90": "sprungnu", "91": "sprungna", "92": "sprungnu", "93": "sprungnu", "94": "sprungnu", "95": "sprungna", "96": "sprungnu", "97": "sprungna", "98": "sprungnu", "99": "sprungnu", "act": "{{{act}}}", "mp": "{{{mp}}}", "pp": "{{{pp}}}" }, "name": "is-conj" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sprengja" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to crack, break, split open, burst" ], "id": "en-springa-is-verb-Dd0tjOfA", "links": [ [ "crack", "crack" ], [ "break", "break" ], [ "split", "split" ], [ "burst", "burst" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to crack, break, split open, burst" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "strong", "verb" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 48 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to explode, blow up" ], "id": "en-springa-is-verb-WK3z-D6v", "links": [ [ "explode", "explode" ], [ "blow up", "blow up" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to explode, blow up" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "strong", "verb" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 48 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to collapse or die (from overexertion, emotional distress, etc.)" ], "id": "en-springa-is-verb-ElcQMgkN", "links": [ [ "collapse", "collapse" ], [ "die", "die" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to collapse or die (from overexertion, emotional distress, etc.)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "strong", "verb" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈspriŋka/" }, { "rhymes": "-iŋka" } ], "word": "springa" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "springar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "springbrett" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "springa" }, "expansion": "Old Norse springa", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse springa.", "forms": [ { "form": "spring", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "sprang", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "sprunge", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "springast", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "springande", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "spring", "tags": [ "imperative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spring", "2": "sprang", "3": "sprunge" }, "expansion": "springa (present tense spring, past tense sprang, past participle sprunge, passive infinitive springast, present participle springande, imperative spring)", "name": "nn-verb" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to run" ], "id": "en-springa-nn-verb-o9eMoC-L", "links": [ [ "run", "run" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to leap, jump" ], "id": "en-springa-nn-verb-NkuW8s0F", "links": [ [ "leap", "leap" ], [ "jump", "jump" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to burst open" ], "id": "en-springa-nn-verb-vvdF~jDQ", "links": [ [ "burst", "burst" ], [ "open", "open" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/²sprɪŋːɑ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "alt": "e-infinitive", "word": "springe" } ], "word": "springa" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "springa", "3": "spricka" }, "expansion": "Swedish: springa, spricka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: springa, spricka" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "non", "3": "springa" }, "expansion": "Old Norse springa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*springaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *springaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse springa, from Proto-Germanic *springaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmq-osw-conj-st", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "springa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "springandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "springande", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "springer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "springe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sprunge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "springer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "springe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sprik", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprakt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sprunge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "springer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "springi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "springe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprunge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "springum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "springom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "springum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "springom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "springum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "springom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sprungom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "springin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "springin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "springin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "springa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "springin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "springa", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spring", "2": "sprak", "3": "sprung", "4": "sprung", "impsg": "*sprik", "nomp": "1" }, "name": "gmq-osw-conj-st" }, { "args": { "1": "springer", "10": "springum, springom", "11": "springin", "12": "springin", "13": "-", "14": "*sprik", "15": "-", "16": "springum, springom", "17": "springin", "18": "-", "19": "sprak", "2": "springer", "20": "sprakt", "21": "sprak", "22": "sprungum, sprungom", "23": "sprungin", "24": "sprungu, sprungo", "25": "sprungi, sprunge", "26": "sprungi, sprunge", "27": "sprungi, sprunge", "28": "sprungum, sprungom", "29": "sprungin", "3": "springer", "30": "sprungin", "31": "-", "32": "-", "33": "-", "34": "-", "35": "-", "36": "-", "37": "-", "38": "-", "39": "-", "4": "springum, springom", "40": "-", "41": "-", "42": "-", "43": "-", "44": "-", "45": "-", "46": "-", "47": "-", "48": "-", "49": "-", "5": "springin", "50": "-", "51": "-", "52": "-", "53": "-", "54": "-", "55": "-", "56": "-", "57": "-", "58": "-", "59": "-", "6": "springa", "60": "-", "61": "springandi, springande", "62": "sprungin", "63": "springa", "7": "springi, springe", "8": "springi, springe", "9": "springi, springe", "title": "springa (strong)" }, "name": "gmq-osw-conj-table" } ], "lang": "Old Swedish", "lang_code": "gmq-osw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to spring, jump" ], "id": "en-springa-gmq-osw-verb-pUph6Wok", "links": [ [ "spring", "spring" ], [ "jump", "jump" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to run" ], "id": "en-springa-gmq-osw-verb-o9eMoC-L", "links": [ [ "run", "run" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 29 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to burst" ], "id": "en-springa-gmq-osw-verb-yM-bzip2", "links": [ [ "burst", "burst" ] ] } ], "word": "springa" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "springa" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish springa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "springa" }, "expansion": "Old Norse springa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*springaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *springaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sprenǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sprenǵʰ-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish springa, from Old Norse springa, from Proto-Germanic *springaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sprenǵʰ-.", "forms": [ { "form": "springer", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "sprang", "tags": [ "preterite" ] }, { "form": "sprungit", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "spring", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-conj-st", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "3 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "springa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "springas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "sprungit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "supine" ] }, { "form": "sprungits", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "supine" ] }, { "form": "spring", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "springen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "springer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprang", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "springs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "springes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprangs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "springa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "springas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "indicative", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "springe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sprunge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "springes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "passive", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sprunges", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "passive", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "springande", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "10": "spring", "2": "verb", "3": "present", "4": "springer", "5": "preterite", "6": "sprang", "7": "supine", "8": "sprungit", "9": "imperative", "head": "springa" }, "expansion": "springa (present springer, preterite sprang, supine sprungit, imperative spring)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spring", "2": "sprang", "3": "sprung", "class": "3" }, "name": "sv-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "språng" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "springare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "springbrunn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "springsko" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "jump; leap; skip", "word": "hoppa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "jog", "word": "jogga" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "run; stretch", "word": "löpa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "double-quick; jog; run", "word": "språngmarsch" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to run (move quickly on legs)" ], "id": "en-springa-sv-verb-7tSXNp3P", "links": [ [ "run", "run" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to jump" ], "id": "en-springa-sv-verb-63yvJ6TZ", "links": [ [ "jump", "jump" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) to jump" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-springa.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/Sv-springa.ogg/Sv-springa.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Sv-springa.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "27 0 73 0", "sense": "Obsolete typography", "word": "ſpringa" } ], "word": "springa" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "springa" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish springa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "spränga", "t": "to blow up, explode" }, "expansion": "spränga (“to blow up, explode”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Sprung", "t": "crack" }, "expansion": "German Sprung (“crack”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "zerspringen", "t": "to crack, burst" }, "expansion": "zerspringen (“to crack, burst”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish springa, ultimately from etymology 1 above, which also had the sense “to burst” (derived from “to jump”). Compare spränga (“to blow up, explode”), and further German Sprung (“crack”), zerspringen (“to crack, burst”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "springa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "springorna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "springas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springors", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "springornas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "springa c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "springa c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spring" }, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "43 18 33 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a crack, cranny (narrow elongated opening)" ], "id": "en-springa-sv-noun-cFF6dsSa", "links": [ [ "crack", "crack" ], [ "cranny", "cranny" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "vagina, vulva" ], "id": "en-springa-sv-noun-mdaSZ3DF", "links": [ [ "vagina", "vagina" ], [ "vulva", "vulva" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) vagina, vulva" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-springa.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/Sv-springa.ogg/Sv-springa.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Sv-springa.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "27 0 73 0", "sense": "Obsolete typography", "word": "ſpringa" } ], "word": "springa" }
{ "categories": [ "Icelandic 2-syllable words", "Icelandic class 3 strong verbs", "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic strong verbs", "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Icelandic verbs", "Rhymes:Icelandic/iŋka", "Rhymes:Icelandic/iŋka/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "springa" }, "expansion": "Old Norse springa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*springaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *springaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sprenǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sprenǵʰ-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse springa, from Proto-Germanic *springaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sprenǵʰ-.", "forms": [ { "form": "sprakk", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungu", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungið", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-s3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "að springa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "sprungið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "springandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég spring", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "við springum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég springi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við springum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú springur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið springið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þú springir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið springið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "það springur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þau springa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það springi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau springi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ég sprakk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "við sprungum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ég spryngi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við spryngjum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú sprakkst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið sprunguð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þú spryngir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið spryngjuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "það sprakk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þau sprungu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það spryngi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau spryngju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spring (þú)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "springið (þið)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "springdu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "springiði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-s3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "að springast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "sprungist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "springandist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "it is never used attributively", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "predicatively", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "only for explicatory subclauses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég springst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "við springumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég springist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við springumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú springst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið springist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þú springist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið springist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "það springst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þau springast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það springist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau springist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ég sprakkst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "við sprungumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ég spryngist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við spryngjumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú sprakkst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið sprungust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þú spryngist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið spryngjust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "það sprakkst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þau sprungust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það spryngist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau spryngjust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "springst (þú)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "springist (þið)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "springstu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "springisti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-s3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sprunginn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungnir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungnar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprunginn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungnar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprunginni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprunginnar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprunginna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprunginna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprunginna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "sprungið", "2": "verb", "3": "strong verb", "4": "", "5": "third-person singular past indicative", "6": "sprakk", "7": "third-person plural past indicative", "8": "sprungu", "9": "supine", "cat2": "strong verbs", "head": "" }, "expansion": "springa (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative sprakk, third-person plural past indicative sprungu, supine sprungið)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spr", "2": "i", "3": "ng" }, "name": "is-conj-s3" }, { "args": { "1": "springa", "10": "springið", "100": "sprungnu", "101": "sprungna", "102": "sprungnu", "103": "sprungna", "104": "sprungnu", "105": "sprungnu", "106": "sprungnu", "11": "springur", "12": "springa", "13": "springi", "14": "springi", "15": "sprakk", "16": "sprungum", "17": "spryngi", "18": "spryngjum", "19": "sprakkst", "2": "sprungið", "20": "sprunguð", "21": "spryngir", "22": "spryngjuð", "23": "sprakk", "24": "sprungu", "25": "spryngi", "26": "spryngju", "27": "spring", "28": "springdu", "29": "springið", "3": "spring", "30": "springast", "31": "sprungist", "32": "springst", "33": "springumst", "34": "springist", "35": "springumst", "36": "springst", "37": "springist", "38": "springist", "39": "springist", "4": "springum", "40": "springst", "41": "springast", "42": "springist", "43": "springist", "44": "sprakkst", "45": "sprungumst", "46": "spryngist", "47": "spryngjumst", "48": "sprakkst", "49": "sprungust", "5": "springi", "50": "spryngist", "51": "spryngjust", "52": "sprakkst", "53": "sprungust", "54": "spryngist", "55": "spryngjust", "56": "springst", "57": "springist", "59": "sprunginn", "6": "springum", "60": "sprungin", "61": "sprungið", "62": "sprungnir", "63": "sprungnar", "64": "sprungin", "65": "sprunginn", "66": "sprungna", "67": "sprungið", "68": "sprungna", "69": "sprungnar", "7": "springur", "70": "sprungin", "71": "sprungnum", "72": "sprunginni", "73": "sprungnu", "74": "sprungnum", "75": "sprungnum", "76": "sprungnum", "77": "sprungins", "78": "sprunginnar", "79": "sprungins", "8": "springið", "80": "sprunginna", "81": "sprunginna", "82": "sprunginna", "83": "sprungni", "84": "sprungna", "85": "sprungna", "86": "sprungnu", "87": "sprungnu", "88": "sprungnu", "89": "sprungna", "9": "springir", "90": "sprungnu", "91": "sprungna", "92": "sprungnu", "93": "sprungnu", "94": "sprungnu", "95": "sprungna", "96": "sprungnu", "97": "sprungna", "98": "sprungnu", "99": "sprungnu", "act": "{{{act}}}", "mp": "{{{mp}}}", "pp": "{{{pp}}}" }, "name": "is-conj" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "sprengja" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Icelandic intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to crack, break, split open, burst" ], "links": [ [ "crack", "crack" ], [ "break", "break" ], [ "split", "split" ], [ "burst", "burst" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to crack, break, split open, burst" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "strong", "verb" ] }, { "categories": [ "Icelandic intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to explode, blow up" ], "links": [ [ "explode", "explode" ], [ "blow up", "blow up" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to explode, blow up" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "strong", "verb" ] }, { "categories": [ "Icelandic intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to collapse or die (from overexertion, emotional distress, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "collapse", "collapse" ], [ "die", "die" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to collapse or die (from overexertion, emotional distress, etc.)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "strong", "verb" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈspriŋka/" }, { "rhymes": "-iŋka" } ], "word": "springa" } { "derived": [ { "word": "springar" }, { "word": "springbrett" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "springa" }, "expansion": "Old Norse springa", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse springa.", "forms": [ { "form": "spring", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "sprang", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "sprunge", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "springast", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "springande", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "spring", "tags": [ "imperative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spring", "2": "sprang", "3": "sprunge" }, "expansion": "springa (present tense spring, past tense sprang, past participle sprunge, passive infinitive springast, present participle springande, imperative spring)", "name": "nn-verb" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to run" ], "links": [ [ "run", "run" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to leap, jump" ], "links": [ [ "leap", "leap" ], [ "jump", "jump" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to burst open" ], "links": [ [ "burst", "burst" ], [ "open", "open" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/²sprɪŋːɑ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "e-infinitive", "word": "springe" } ], "word": "springa" } { "categories": [ "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Swedish lemmas", "Old Swedish strong verbs", "Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse", "Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old Swedish verbs" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "springa", "3": "spricka" }, "expansion": "Swedish: springa, spricka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: springa, spricka" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "non", "3": "springa" }, "expansion": "Old Norse springa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*springaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *springaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse springa, from Proto-Germanic *springaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmq-osw-conj-st", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "springa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "springandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "springande", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "springer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "springe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sprunge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "springer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "springe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sprik", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprakt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sprunge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "springer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "springi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "springe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprunge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "springum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "springom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "springum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "springom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "springum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "springom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sprungom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "springin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "springin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "springin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "springa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "springin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "springa", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spring", "2": "sprak", "3": "sprung", "4": "sprung", "impsg": "*sprik", "nomp": "1" }, "name": "gmq-osw-conj-st" }, { "args": { "1": "springer", "10": "springum, springom", "11": "springin", "12": "springin", "13": "-", "14": "*sprik", "15": "-", "16": "springum, springom", "17": "springin", "18": "-", "19": "sprak", "2": "springer", "20": "sprakt", "21": "sprak", "22": "sprungum, sprungom", "23": "sprungin", "24": "sprungu, sprungo", "25": "sprungi, sprunge", "26": "sprungi, sprunge", "27": "sprungi, sprunge", "28": "sprungum, sprungom", "29": "sprungin", "3": "springer", "30": "sprungin", "31": "-", "32": "-", "33": "-", "34": "-", "35": "-", "36": "-", "37": "-", "38": "-", "39": "-", "4": "springum, springom", "40": "-", "41": "-", "42": "-", "43": "-", "44": "-", "45": "-", "46": "-", "47": "-", "48": "-", "49": "-", "5": "springin", "50": "-", "51": "-", "52": "-", "53": "-", "54": "-", "55": "-", "56": "-", "57": "-", "58": "-", "59": "-", "6": "springa", "60": "-", "61": "springandi, springande", "62": "sprungin", "63": "springa", "7": "springi, springe", "8": "springi, springe", "9": "springi, springe", "title": "springa (strong)" }, "name": "gmq-osw-conj-table" } ], "lang": "Old Swedish", "lang_code": "gmq-osw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to spring, jump" ], "links": [ [ "spring", "spring" ], [ "jump", "jump" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to run" ], "links": [ [ "run", "run" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to burst" ], "links": [ [ "burst", "burst" ] ] } ], "word": "springa" } { "categories": [ "Swedish class 3 strong verbs", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish strong verbs", "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse", "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish", "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Swedish terms with audio links", "Swedish terms with redundant head parameter", "Swedish verbs" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "springa" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish springa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "springa" }, "expansion": "Old Norse springa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*springaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *springaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sprenǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sprenǵʰ-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish springa, from Old Norse springa, from Proto-Germanic *springaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sprenǵʰ-.", "forms": [ { "form": "springer", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "sprang", "tags": [ "preterite" ] }, { "form": "sprungit", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "spring", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-conj-st", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "3 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "springa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "springas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "sprungit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "supine" ] }, { "form": "sprungits", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "supine" ] }, { "form": "spring", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "springen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "springer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprang", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "springs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "springes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprangs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "springa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "springas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "indicative", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "springe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sprunge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "springes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "passive", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sprunges", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "passive", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "springande", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "10": "spring", "2": "verb", "3": "present", "4": "springer", "5": "preterite", "6": "sprang", "7": "supine", "8": "sprungit", "9": "imperative", "head": "springa" }, "expansion": "springa (present springer, preterite sprang, supine sprungit, imperative spring)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spring", "2": "sprang", "3": "sprung", "class": "3" }, "name": "sv-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "språng" }, { "word": "springare" }, { "word": "springbrunn" }, { "word": "springsko" }, { "english": "jump; leap; skip", "word": "hoppa" }, { "english": "jog", "word": "jogga" }, { "english": "run; stretch", "word": "löpa" }, { "english": "double-quick; jog; run", "word": "språngmarsch" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to run (move quickly on legs)" ], "links": [ [ "run", "run" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "to jump" ], "links": [ [ "jump", "jump" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) to jump" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-springa.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/Sv-springa.ogg/Sv-springa.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Sv-springa.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "Obsolete typography", "word": "ſpringa" } ], "word": "springa" } { "categories": [ "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish", "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish", "Swedish terms with audio links" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "springa" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish springa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "spränga", "t": "to blow up, explode" }, "expansion": "spränga (“to blow up, explode”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Sprung", "t": "crack" }, "expansion": "German Sprung (“crack”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "zerspringen", "t": "to crack, burst" }, "expansion": "zerspringen (“to crack, burst”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish springa, ultimately from etymology 1 above, which also had the sense “to burst” (derived from “to jump”). Compare spränga (“to blow up, explode”), and further German Sprung (“crack”), zerspringen (“to crack, burst”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "springa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "springorna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "springas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springors", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "springornas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "springa c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "springa c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spring" }, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a crack, cranny (narrow elongated opening)" ], "links": [ [ "crack", "crack" ], [ "cranny", "cranny" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ "Swedish informal terms" ], "glosses": [ "vagina, vulva" ], "links": [ [ "vagina", "vagina" ], [ "vulva", "vulva" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) vagina, vulva" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-springa.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/Sv-springa.ogg/Sv-springa.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Sv-springa.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "Obsolete typography", "word": "ſpringa" } ], "word": "springa" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.