See springan on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ætspringan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "āspringan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ġespringan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "onspringan" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "spryngen", "noalts": "1" }, "expansion": "Middle English: spryngen\nEnglish: spring; sprink\nScots: spring", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle English: spryngen\nEnglish: spring; sprink\nScots: spring" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*springan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *springan", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *springan.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "springan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "springenne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "springe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprang", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprunge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprang", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "springaþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "springe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprunge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spring", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springaþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "springende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ġesprungen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "springan", "name": "ang-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "springan<s3>" }, "name": "ang-conj" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "77 23 0 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ang", "name": "Life", "orig": "ang:Life", "parents": [ "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to leap, bound" ], "id": "en-springan-ang-verb-zIoMOK~I", "links": [ [ "leap", "leap" ], [ "bound", "bound" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 77 3 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 78 5 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 78 3 3 3 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1000, Beowulf, ll. 2966-7:", "text": "...for swenge swat ædrum sprong\nforð under fexe.\n...for the swing, the blood from his veins sprang\nforth under his hair.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to burst forth (as a fluid), to spurt" ], "id": "en-springan-ang-verb-H6DPasdQ", "links": [ [ "burst", "burst" ], [ "forth", "forth" ], [ "spurt", "spurt" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to grow (as a plant)" ], "id": "en-springan-ang-verb-RnKMvPuV", "links": [ [ "grow", "grow" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to rise (as the sun)" ], "id": "en-springan-ang-verb-XV3C5zMM", "links": [ [ "rise", "rise" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to spread, be diffused" ], "id": "en-springan-ang-verb-FQtuD6oM", "links": [ [ "spread", "spread" ], [ "diffused", "diffused" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsprin.ɡɑn/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈspriŋ.ɡɑn]" } ], "word": "springan" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "springen" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: springen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: springen" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "springen" }, "expansion": "German Low German: springen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German Low German: springen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*springan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *springan", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *springan.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "osx-conj-st", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "springan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "springu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprang", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprang", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "springad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "springe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "springen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spring", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "gisprungan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "sprungan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "springan", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spring", "2": "spring", "3": "sprang", "4": "sprung", "5": "sprung", "class": "3" }, "name": "osx-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to spring, to jump" ], "id": "en-springan-osx-verb-vRXv4BJ2", "links": [ [ "spring", "spring" ], [ "jump", "jump" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sprengan" } ] } ], "word": "springan" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "springan", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "springa" } ], "glosses": [ "definite singular of springa" ], "id": "en-springan-sv-noun-KjGdJbmc", "links": [ [ "springa", "springa#Swedish" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "word": "springan" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "springen" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: springen\nDutch: springen\nAfrikaans: spring\nBerbice Creole Dutch: pringgi\nJersey Dutch: spring, springe, spränge\nNegerhollands: spriṅ\nLimburgish: springe", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: springen\nDutch: springen\nAfrikaans: spring\nBerbice Creole Dutch: pringgi\nJersey Dutch: spring, springe, spränge\nNegerhollands: spriṅ\nLimburgish: springe" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*springaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *springaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *springaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "odt-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "springan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "springo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spranc", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springist", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spranc", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "springon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "springet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungut", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "springont", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "springe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springest", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "springen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "springen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprinc", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "springandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gisprungan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "reconstructed verb", "cat2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "*springan", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "*springan", "name": "odt-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spring", "class": "3" }, "name": "odt-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Old Dutch", "lang_code": "odt", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/springan", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "overspringan" } ], "glosses": [ "to jump, spring" ], "id": "en-springan-odt-verb-jXimicqI", "links": [ [ "jump", "jump" ], [ "spring", "spring" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "springan" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "springan" }, "expansion": "Old English: springan\nMiddle English: spryngen\nEnglish: spring; sprink\nScots: spring", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old English: springan\nMiddle English: spryngen\nEnglish: spring; sprink\nScots: spring" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "springa" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian: springa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Frisian: springa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "springe" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: springe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saterland Frisian: springe" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "springe" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: springe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: springe" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "springan" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: springan, sprengan\nMiddle Low German: springen\nGerman Low German: springen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: springan, sprengan\nMiddle Low German: springen\nGerman Low German: springen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*springan" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: *springan\nMiddle Dutch: springen\nDutch: springen\nAfrikaans: spring\nBerbice Creole Dutch: pringgi\nJersey Dutch: spring, springe, spränge\nNegerhollands: spriṅ\nLimburgish: springe", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: *springan\nMiddle Dutch: springen\nDutch: springen\nAfrikaans: spring\nBerbice Creole Dutch: pringgi\nJersey Dutch: spring, springe, spränge\nNegerhollands: spriṅ\nLimburgish: springe" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "springan" }, "expansion": "Old High German: springan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: springan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "springen" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: springen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: springen" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gsw", "2": "springe", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Alemannic German: springe, schpringe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Alemannic German: springe, schpringe" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "springen" }, "expansion": "Cimbrian: springen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cimbrian: springen" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "springen" }, "expansion": "German: springen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: springen" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "sprangen" }, "expansion": "Luxembourgish: sprangen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Luxembourgish: sprangen" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdc", "2": "schpringe" }, "expansion": "Pennsylvania German: schpringe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pennsylvania German: schpringe" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "שפּרינגען" }, "expansion": "Yiddish: שפּרינגען (shpringen)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yiddish: שפּרינגען (shpringen)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*springaną", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *springaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*springaną" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *springaną", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *springaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "springan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "springannjas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "springannjē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "springannju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "springu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprang", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springiʀi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprang", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "springum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "springid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "springand", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "springē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "springēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "springēþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "springēn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spring", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "springandī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "*springan", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/springan", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sprang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sprangijan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sprungi" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to spring, to jump up" ], "id": "en-springan-gmw-pro-verb-ocTamm0h", "links": [ [ "spring", "spring" ], [ "jump", "jump" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 69", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to burst, to explode" ], "id": "en-springan-gmw-pro-verb-Nq7QeSwr", "links": [ [ "burst", "burst" ], [ "explode", "explode" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "springan" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "overspringan" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "springen" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: springen\nDutch: springen\nAfrikaans: spring\nBerbice Creole Dutch: pringgi\nJersey Dutch: spring, springe, spränge\nNegerhollands: spriṅ\nLimburgish: springe", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: springen\nDutch: springen\nAfrikaans: spring\nBerbice Creole Dutch: pringgi\nJersey Dutch: spring, springe, spränge\nNegerhollands: spriṅ\nLimburgish: springe" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*springaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *springaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *springaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "odt-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "springan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "springo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spranc", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springist", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spranc", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "springon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "springet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungut", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "springont", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "springe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springest", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "springen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sprungit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "springen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprinc", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "springandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gisprungan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "reconstructed verb", "cat2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "*springan", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "*springan", "name": "odt-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spring", "class": "3" }, "name": "odt-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Old Dutch", "lang_code": "odt", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/springan", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Dutch basic verbs", "Old Dutch class 3 strong verbs", "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Old Dutch lemmas", "Old Dutch reconstructed verbs", "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to jump, spring" ], "links": [ [ "jump", "jump" ], [ "spring", "spring" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "springan" } { "categories": [ "Old English class 3 strong verbs", "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English lemmas", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old English verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "ang:Life" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ætspringan" }, { "word": "āspringan" }, { "word": "ġespringan" }, { "word": "onspringan" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "spryngen", "noalts": "1" }, "expansion": "Middle English: spryngen\nEnglish: spring; sprink\nScots: spring", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle English: spryngen\nEnglish: spring; sprink\nScots: spring" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*springan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *springan", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *springan.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "springan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "springenne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "springe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprang", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprunge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprang", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "springaþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "springe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprunge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spring", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springaþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "springende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ġesprungen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "springan", "name": "ang-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "springan<s3>" }, "name": "ang-conj" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to leap, bound" ], "links": [ [ "leap", "leap" ], [ "bound", "bound" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Old English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Requests for translations of Old English quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1000, Beowulf, ll. 2966-7:", "text": "...for swenge swat ædrum sprong\nforð under fexe.\n...for the swing, the blood from his veins sprang\nforth under his hair.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to burst forth (as a fluid), to spurt" ], "links": [ [ "burst", "burst" ], [ "forth", "forth" ], [ "spurt", "spurt" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to grow (as a plant)" ], "links": [ [ "grow", "grow" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to rise (as the sun)" ], "links": [ [ "rise", "rise" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to spread, be diffused" ], "links": [ [ "spread", "spread" ], [ "diffused", "diffused" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsprin.ɡɑn/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈspriŋ.ɡɑn]" } ], "word": "springan" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "springen" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: springen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: springen" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "springen" }, "expansion": "German Low German: springen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German Low German: springen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*springan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *springan", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *springan.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "osx-conj-st", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "springan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "springu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprang", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprang", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "springad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "springe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "springen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spring", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "gisprungan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "sprungan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "springan", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spring", "2": "spring", "3": "sprang", "4": "sprung", "5": "sprung", "class": "3" }, "name": "osx-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Saxon class 3 strong verbs", "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header", "Old Saxon lemmas", "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Old Saxon verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to spring, to jump" ], "links": [ [ "spring", "spring" ], [ "jump", "jump" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sprengan" } ], "word": "springan" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-West Germanic class 3 strong verbs", "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-West Germanic lemmas", "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Proto-West Germanic verbs" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "springan" }, "expansion": "Old English: springan\nMiddle English: spryngen\nEnglish: spring; sprink\nScots: spring", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old English: springan\nMiddle English: spryngen\nEnglish: spring; sprink\nScots: spring" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "springa" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian: springa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Frisian: springa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "springe" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: springe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saterland Frisian: springe" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "springe" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: springe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: springe" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "springan" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: springan, sprengan\nMiddle Low German: springen\nGerman Low German: springen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: springan, sprengan\nMiddle Low German: springen\nGerman Low German: springen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*springan" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: *springan\nMiddle Dutch: springen\nDutch: springen\nAfrikaans: spring\nBerbice Creole Dutch: pringgi\nJersey Dutch: spring, springe, spränge\nNegerhollands: spriṅ\nLimburgish: springe", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: *springan\nMiddle Dutch: springen\nDutch: springen\nAfrikaans: spring\nBerbice Creole Dutch: pringgi\nJersey Dutch: spring, springe, spränge\nNegerhollands: spriṅ\nLimburgish: springe" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "springan" }, "expansion": "Old High German: springan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: springan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "springen" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: springen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: springen" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gsw", "2": "springe", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Alemannic German: springe, schpringe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Alemannic German: springe, schpringe" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "springen" }, "expansion": "Cimbrian: springen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cimbrian: springen" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "springen" }, "expansion": "German: springen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: springen" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "sprangen" }, "expansion": "Luxembourgish: sprangen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Luxembourgish: sprangen" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdc", "2": "schpringe" }, "expansion": "Pennsylvania German: schpringe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pennsylvania German: schpringe" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "שפּרינגען" }, "expansion": "Yiddish: שפּרינגען (shpringen)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yiddish: שפּרינגען (shpringen)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*springaną", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *springaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*springaną" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *springaną", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *springaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "springan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "springannjas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "springannjē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "springannju", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "springu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprang", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springiʀi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprang", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "springum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "springid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "springand", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "springē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprungī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "springēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "springēþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "springēn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sprungīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spring", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "springid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "springandī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "sprungan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "*springan", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/springan", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "sprang" }, { "word": "sprangijan" }, { "word": "sprungi" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to spring, to jump up" ], "links": [ [ "spring", "spring" ], [ "jump", "jump" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to burst, to explode" ], "links": [ [ "burst", "burst" ], [ "explode", "explode" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "springan" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "springan", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish non-lemma forms", "Swedish noun forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "springa" } ], "glosses": [ "definite singular of springa" ], "links": [ [ "springa", "springa#Swedish" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "word": "springan" }
Download raw JSONL data for springan meaning in All languages combined (19.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.