"springen" meaning in All languages combined

See springen on Wiktionary

Verb [Cimbrian]

Forms: sprink [indicative, present, singular, third-person], gisprunk [participle, past], soin [auxiliary]
Etymology: From Middle High German springen, from Old High German springan, from Proto-Germanic *springaną (“to jump; to burst”). Cognate with German springen, English spring. Etymology templates: {{inh|cim|gmh|springen}} Middle High German springen, {{inh|cim|goh|springan}} Old High German springan, {{inh|cim|gem-pro|*springaną||to jump; to burst}} Proto-Germanic *springaną (“to jump; to burst”), {{cog|de|springen}} German springen, {{cog|en|spring}} English spring Head templates: {{head|cim|verb|strong class 3||third-person singular present indicative|sprink|past participle|gisprunk|||||auxiliary|soin|||cat2=|head=}} springen (strong class 3 , third-person singular present indicative sprink, past participle gisprunk, auxiliary soin)
  1. (Luserna) to jump Tags: Luserna, class-3, strong Categories (topical): Gaits
    Sense id: en-springen-cim-verb-63yvJ6TZ Categories (other): Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header, Luserna Cimbrian

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈsprɪŋə(n)/ Audio: Nl-springen.ogg
Rhymes: -ɪŋən Etymology: From Middle Dutch springen, from Old Dutch *springan, from Proto-Germanic *springaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|springen}} Middle Dutch springen, {{inh|nl|odt|*springan}} Old Dutch *springan, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*springaną}} Proto-Germanic *springaną Head templates: {{nl-verb}} springen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-st|spring|sprong|sprongen|class=3a}} Forms: strong [table-tags], springen [infinitive], springen [gerund, neuter], spring [first-person, present, singular], sprong [first-person, past, singular], springt [present, second-person, singular], sprong [past, second-person, singular], springt [formal, present, second-person, singular], sprong [formal, past, second-person, singular], springt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], springt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], sprongt [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], sprongt [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], springt [present, singular, third-person], sprong [past, singular, third-person], springen [plural, present], sprongen [past, plural], springe [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], spronge [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], springen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], sprongen [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], spring [imperative, present, singular], springt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], springend [participle, present], gesprongen [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive) To jump, to leap. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-springen-nl-verb-I7tyZPFN
  2. (intransitive) To explode, to shatter. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-springen-nl-verb-kpMrYD7D Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 27 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: afspringen, bespringen, inspringen, ontspringen, schansspringen, schoonspringen, springbok, springer, springtouw, verspringen

Verb [German]

IPA: /ˈʃpʁɪŋən/ Audio: De-springen.ogg [Germany], De-springen2.ogg [Germany], De-at-springen.ogg [Austria]
Rhymes: -ɪŋn̩ Etymology: From Old High German springan, from Proto-Germanic *springaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sprenǵʰ-. Compare Low German springen, Dutch springen, West Frisian springe, English spring, Danish springe. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|goh|springan}} Old High German springan, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*springaną}} Proto-Germanic *springaną, {{der|de|ine-pro|*sprenǵʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *sprenǵʰ-, {{cog|nds|springen}} Low German springen, {{cog|nl|springen}} Dutch springen, {{cog|fy|springe}} West Frisian springe, {{cog|en|spring}} English spring, {{cog|da|springe}} Danish springe Head templates: {{de-verb|springen<sprang,gesprungen,spränge.sein>}} springen (class 3 strong, third-person singular present springt, past tense sprang, past participle gesprungen, past subjunctive spränge, auxiliary sein) Inflection templates: {{de-conj|springen<sprang,gesprungen,spränge.sein>}} Forms: springt [present, singular, third-person], sprang [past], gesprungen [participle, past], spränge [past, subjunctive], sein [auxiliary], strong [table-tags], sein [auxiliary], springen [infinitive], springend [participle, present], gesprungen [participle, past], springe [first-person, indicative, present, singular], springen [first-person, indicative, plural, present], springe [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], springen [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], springst [indicative, present, second-person, singular], springt [indicative, plural, present, second-person], springest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], springet [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], springt [indicative, present, singular, third-person], springen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], springe [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], springen [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], sprang [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], sprangen [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], spränge [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], sprängen [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], sprangst [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], sprangt [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], sprängest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], sprängst [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], spränget [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], sprängt [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], sprang [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], sprangen [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], spränge [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], sprängen [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], spring [imperative, second-person, singular], springe [imperative, second-person, singular], springt [imperative, plural, second-person], strong [table-tags], sein [auxiliary], bin gesprungen [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular], sind gesprungen [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural], sei gesprungen [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive], seien gesprungen [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive], bist gesprungen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular], seid gesprungen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person], seist gesprungen [multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], seiest gesprungen [multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], seiet gesprungen [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], ist gesprungen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, third-person], sind gesprungen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, third-person], sei gesprungen [multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], seien gesprungen [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], war gesprungen [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular], waren gesprungen [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural], wäre gesprungen [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], wären gesprungen [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], warst gesprungen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular], wart gesprungen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person], wärst gesprungen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], wärest gesprungen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], wärt gesprungen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], wäret gesprungen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], war gesprungen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, third-person], waren gesprungen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, third-person], wäre gesprungen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], wären gesprungen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], springen werden [future, future-i, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde springen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden springen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest springen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet springen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde springen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden springen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde springen [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden springen [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde springen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden springen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst springen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet springen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest springen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet springen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird springen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden springen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde springen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden springen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], gesprungen sein werden [future, future-ii, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde gesprungen sein [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden gesprungen sein [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest gesprungen sein [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet gesprungen sein [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde gesprungen sein [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden gesprungen sein [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde gesprungen sein [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden gesprungen sein [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde gesprungen sein [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden gesprungen sein [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst gesprungen sein [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet gesprungen sein [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest gesprungen sein [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet gesprungen sein [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird gesprungen sein [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden gesprungen sein [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde gesprungen sein [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden gesprungen sein [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person]
  1. (intransitive) to spring; to leap; to bounce Tags: class-3, intransitive, strong
    Sense id: en-springen-de-verb-3n7kfcnk Categories (other): German verbs using sein as auxiliary Disambiguation of German verbs using sein as auxiliary: 29 26 25 20
  2. (intransitive, sports) to dive; to jump; to vault Tags: class-3, intransitive, strong Categories (topical): Sports
    Sense id: en-springen-de-verb-0acNBWfr Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German verbs using sein as auxiliary Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 19 65 9 7 Disambiguation of German verbs using sein as auxiliary: 29 26 25 20 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  3. (intransitive) to break; to burst; to pop Tags: class-3, intransitive, strong
    Sense id: en-springen-de-verb-xHtCy1xo Categories (other): German verbs using sein as auxiliary Disambiguation of German verbs using sein as auxiliary: 29 26 25 20
  4. (intransitive, Southern Germany, Switzerland) to run; to dash Tags: Southern-Germany, Switzerland, class-3, intransitive, strong Synonyms: laufen, eilen
    Sense id: en-springen-de-verb-TS8Gt8rr Categories (other): Southern German, Switzerland German, German verbs using sein as auxiliary Disambiguation of German verbs using sein as auxiliary: 29 26 25 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bespringen, entspringen, Springer, Sprung
Related terms: abspringen, anspringen, aufspringen, beiseitespringen, beispringen, einspringen, heraufspringen, herausspringen, herunterspringen, hinaufspringen, hinunterspringen, reinspringen, Springen, Springinsfeld, Springseil, Springspinne, überspringen, vorspringen, wegspringen

Verb [Middle Dutch]

Etymology: From Old Dutch *springan, from Proto-Germanic *springaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|*springan}} Old Dutch *springan, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*springaną}} Proto-Germanic *springaną Head templates: {{head|dum|verb|head=|head2=}} springen, {{dum-verb}} springen Inflection templates: {{dum-conj-st|spring|sprang|sprong|gesprongen|class=3}} Forms: strong [table-tags], springen [infinitive], springens [genitive, infinitive], springene [dative, infinitive], springe [first-person, present, singular], spranc [first-person, past, singular], sprincs [present, second-person, singular], springes [present, second-person, singular], sproncs [past, second-person, singular], spronges [past, second-person, singular], sprinct [present, singular, third-person], springet [present, singular, third-person], spranc [past, singular, third-person], springen [first-person, plural, present], sprongen [first-person, past, plural], sprinct [plural, present, second-person], springet [plural, present, second-person], spronct [past, plural, second-person], spronget [past, plural, second-person], springen [plural, present, third-person], sprongen [past, plural, third-person], spronge [first-person, past, singular], springe [present, singular, third-person], spronge [past, singular, third-person], sprinc [present, singular], springe [present, singular], sprinct [plural, present], springet [plural, present], springende [participle, present], gesprongen [participle, past]
  1. to jump, to spring
    Sense id: en-springen-dum-verb-Z9ZGqU~t
  2. to jump around, to dance
    Sense id: en-springen-dum-verb-a4g1wRKg
  3. to explode into pieces, to shatter
    Sense id: en-springen-dum-verb-ecCSZN-v Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 13 29 58

Verb [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} springen
  1. Alternative form of spryngen Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: spryngen
    Sense id: en-springen-enm-verb-QVmlDVCT Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for springen meaning in All languages combined (32.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cim",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "springen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German springen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cim",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "springan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German springan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cim",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*springaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to jump; to burst"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *springaną (“to jump; to burst”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "springen"
      },
      "expansion": "German springen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spring"
      },
      "expansion": "English spring",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German springen, from Old High German springan, from Proto-Germanic *springaną (“to jump; to burst”). Cognate with German springen, English spring.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sprink",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gisprunk",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soin",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cim",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "auxiliary",
        "14": "soin",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "strong class 3",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular present indicative",
        "6": "sprink",
        "7": "past participle",
        "8": "gisprunk",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "springen (strong class 3 , third-person singular present indicative sprink, past participle gisprunk, auxiliary soin)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cimbrian",
  "lang_code": "cim",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luserna Cimbrian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cim",
          "name": "Gaits",
          "orig": "cim:Gaits",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to jump"
      ],
      "id": "en-springen-cim-verb-63yvJ6TZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Luserna) to jump"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Luserna",
        "class-3",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "springen"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "afspringen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bespringen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "inspringen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ontspringen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "schansspringen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "schoonspringen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "springbok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "springer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "springtouw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "verspringen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "spring"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: spring",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: spring"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "pringgi"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: pringgi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: pringgi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "spring",
            "3": "springe",
            "4": "spränge"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: spring, springe, spränge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: spring, springe, spränge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "spriṅ"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: spriṅ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: spriṅ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "springen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch springen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*springan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *springan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*springaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *springaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch springen, from Old Dutch *springan, from Proto-Germanic *springaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spring",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprongt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprongt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprongen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spronge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprongen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spring",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprongen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "springen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sprin‧gen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spring",
        "2": "sprong",
        "3": "sprongen",
        "class": "3a"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To jump, to leap."
      ],
      "id": "en-springen-nl-verb-I7tyZPFN",
      "links": [
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ],
        [
          "leap",
          "leap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To jump, to leap."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To explode, to shatter."
      ],
      "id": "en-springen-nl-verb-kpMrYD7D",
      "links": [
        [
          "explode",
          "explode"
        ],
        [
          "shatter",
          "shatter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To explode, to shatter."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsprɪŋə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪŋən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-springen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Nl-springen.ogg/Nl-springen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Nl-springen.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "springen"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bespringen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "entspringen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Springer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "springan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German springan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*springaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *springaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sprenǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sprenǵʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "springen"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German springen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "springen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch springen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "springe"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian springe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spring"
      },
      "expansion": "English spring",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "springe"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish springe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German springan, from Proto-Germanic *springaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sprenǵʰ-. Compare Low German springen, Dutch springen, West Frisian springe, English spring, Danish springe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "springt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprang",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprungen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spränge",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sein",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprangen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spränge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprängen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprangst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprangt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprängest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprängst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spränget",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprängt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprangen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spränge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprängen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spring",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bin gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sind gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seien gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bist gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seid gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seist gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seiest gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seiet gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ist gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sind gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seien gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "war gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wäre gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wären gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warst gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wart gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wärst gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wärest gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wärt gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wäret gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "war gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wäre gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wären gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprungen sein werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "springen<sprang,gesprungen,spränge.sein>"
      },
      "expansion": "springen (class 3 strong, third-person singular present springt, past tense sprang, past participle gesprungen, past subjunctive spränge, auxiliary sein)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "springen<sprang,gesprungen,spränge.sein>"
      },
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abspringen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "anspringen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aufspringen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beiseitespringen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beispringen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "einspringen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "heraufspringen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "herausspringen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "herunterspringen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hinaufspringen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hinunterspringen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reinspringen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Springen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Springinsfeld"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Springseil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Springspinne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "überspringen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vorspringen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wegspringen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 26 25 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using sein as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spring; to leap; to bounce"
      ],
      "id": "en-springen-de-verb-3n7kfcnk",
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "leap",
          "leap"
        ],
        [
          "bounce",
          "bounce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to spring; to leap; to bounce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-3",
        "intransitive",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "de:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 65 9 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 26 25 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using sein as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dive; to jump; to vault"
      ],
      "id": "en-springen-de-verb-0acNBWfr",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "dive",
          "dive"
        ],
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ],
        [
          "vault",
          "vault"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, sports) to dive; to jump; to vault"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-3",
        "intransitive",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 26 25 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using sein as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break; to burst; to pop"
      ],
      "id": "en-springen-de-verb-xHtCy1xo",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "burst",
          "burst"
        ],
        [
          "pop",
          "pop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to break; to burst; to pop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-3",
        "intransitive",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Switzerland German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 26 25 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using sein as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run; to dash"
      ],
      "id": "en-springen-de-verb-TS8Gt8rr",
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ],
        [
          "dash",
          "dash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, Southern Germany, Switzerland) to run; to dash"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "laufen"
        },
        {
          "word": "eilen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Germany",
        "Switzerland",
        "class-3",
        "intransitive",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃpʁɪŋən/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪŋn̩"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-springen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/De-springen.ogg/De-springen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/De-springen.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany"
      ],
      "text": "audio (Germany)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-springen2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/De-springen2.ogg/De-springen2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/De-springen2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany"
      ],
      "text": "audio (Germany)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-springen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/De-at-springen.ogg/De-at-springen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/De-at-springen.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ],
      "text": "audio (Austria)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "springen"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "springen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: springen\nAfrikaans: spring\nBerbice Creole Dutch: pringgi\nJersey Dutch: spring, springe, spränge\nNegerhollands: spriṅ",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: springen\nAfrikaans: spring\nBerbice Creole Dutch: pringgi\nJersey Dutch: spring, springe, spränge\nNegerhollands: spriṅ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "springe"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: springe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: springe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*springan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *springan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*springaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *springaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *springan, from Proto-Germanic *springaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spranc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprincs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sproncs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spronges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprinct",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spranc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprongen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprinct",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spronct",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spronget",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprongen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spronge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spronge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprinc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprinct",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprongen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "springen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "springen",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spring",
        "2": "sprang",
        "3": "sprong",
        "4": "gesprongen",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "dum-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to jump, to spring"
      ],
      "id": "en-springen-dum-verb-Z9ZGqU~t",
      "links": [
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ],
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to jump around, to dance"
      ],
      "id": "en-springen-dum-verb-a4g1wRKg",
      "links": [
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "dance",
          "dance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 29 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to explode into pieces, to shatter"
      ],
      "id": "en-springen-dum-verb-ecCSZN-v",
      "links": [
        [
          "explode",
          "explode"
        ],
        [
          "shatter",
          "shatter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "springen"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "springen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "spryngen"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of spryngen"
      ],
      "id": "en-springen-enm-verb-QVmlDVCT",
      "links": [
        [
          "spryngen",
          "spryngen#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "springen"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cim",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "springen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German springen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cim",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "springan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German springan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cim",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*springaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to jump; to burst"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *springaną (“to jump; to burst”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "springen"
      },
      "expansion": "German springen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spring"
      },
      "expansion": "English spring",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German springen, from Old High German springan, from Proto-Germanic *springaną (“to jump; to burst”). Cognate with German springen, English spring.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sprink",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gisprunk",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soin",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cim",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "auxiliary",
        "14": "soin",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "strong class 3",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular present indicative",
        "6": "sprink",
        "7": "past participle",
        "8": "gisprunk",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "springen (strong class 3 , third-person singular present indicative sprink, past participle gisprunk, auxiliary soin)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cimbrian",
  "lang_code": "cim",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cimbrian class 3 strong verbs",
        "Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Cimbrian lemmas",
        "Cimbrian strong verbs",
        "Cimbrian terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Cimbrian terms derived from Old High German",
        "Cimbrian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Cimbrian terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "Cimbrian terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Cimbrian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Cimbrian verbs",
        "Luserna Cimbrian",
        "cim:Gaits"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to jump"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Luserna) to jump"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Luserna",
        "class-3",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "springen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch class 3a strong verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪŋən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪŋən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "afspringen"
    },
    {
      "word": "bespringen"
    },
    {
      "word": "inspringen"
    },
    {
      "word": "ontspringen"
    },
    {
      "word": "schansspringen"
    },
    {
      "word": "schoonspringen"
    },
    {
      "word": "springbok"
    },
    {
      "word": "springer"
    },
    {
      "word": "springtouw"
    },
    {
      "word": "verspringen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "spring"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: spring",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: spring"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "pringgi"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: pringgi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: pringgi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "spring",
            "3": "springe",
            "4": "spränge"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: spring, springe, spränge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: spring, springe, spränge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "spriṅ"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: spriṅ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: spriṅ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "springen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch springen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*springan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *springan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*springaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *springaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch springen, from Old Dutch *springan, from Proto-Germanic *springaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spring",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprongt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprongt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprongen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spronge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprongen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spring",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprongen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "springen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sprin‧gen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spring",
        "2": "sprong",
        "3": "sprongen",
        "class": "3a"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To jump, to leap."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ],
        [
          "leap",
          "leap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To jump, to leap."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To explode, to shatter."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "explode",
          "explode"
        ],
        [
          "shatter",
          "shatter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To explode, to shatter."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsprɪŋə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪŋən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-springen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Nl-springen.ogg/Nl-springen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Nl-springen.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "springen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German class 3 strong verbs",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German strong verbs",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "German verbs",
    "German verbs using sein as auxiliary",
    "German verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Rhymes:German/ɪŋn̩",
    "Rhymes:German/ɪŋn̩/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bespringen"
    },
    {
      "word": "entspringen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Springer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "springan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German springan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*springaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *springaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sprenǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sprenǵʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "springen"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German springen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "springen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch springen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "springe"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian springe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spring"
      },
      "expansion": "English spring",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "springe"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish springe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German springan, from Proto-Germanic *springaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sprenǵʰ-. Compare Low German springen, Dutch springen, West Frisian springe, English spring, Danish springe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "springt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprang",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprungen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spränge",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sein",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprangen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spränge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprängen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprangst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprangt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprängest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprängst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spränget",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprängt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprangen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spränge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprängen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spring",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bin gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sind gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seien gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bist gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seid gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seist gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seiest gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seiet gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ist gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sind gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seien gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "war gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wäre gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wären gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warst gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wart gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wärst gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wärest gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wärt gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wäret gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "war gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wäre gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wären gesprungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden springen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprungen sein werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gesprungen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "springen<sprang,gesprungen,spränge.sein>"
      },
      "expansion": "springen (class 3 strong, third-person singular present springt, past tense sprang, past participle gesprungen, past subjunctive spränge, auxiliary sein)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "springen<sprang,gesprungen,spränge.sein>"
      },
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "abspringen"
    },
    {
      "word": "anspringen"
    },
    {
      "word": "aufspringen"
    },
    {
      "word": "beiseitespringen"
    },
    {
      "word": "beispringen"
    },
    {
      "word": "einspringen"
    },
    {
      "word": "heraufspringen"
    },
    {
      "word": "herausspringen"
    },
    {
      "word": "herunterspringen"
    },
    {
      "word": "hinaufspringen"
    },
    {
      "word": "hinunterspringen"
    },
    {
      "word": "reinspringen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Springen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Springinsfeld"
    },
    {
      "word": "Springseil"
    },
    {
      "word": "Springspinne"
    },
    {
      "word": "überspringen"
    },
    {
      "word": "vorspringen"
    },
    {
      "word": "wegspringen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spring; to leap; to bounce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "leap",
          "leap"
        ],
        [
          "bounce",
          "bounce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to spring; to leap; to bounce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-3",
        "intransitive",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German intransitive verbs",
        "de:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dive; to jump; to vault"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "dive",
          "dive"
        ],
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ],
        [
          "vault",
          "vault"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, sports) to dive; to jump; to vault"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-3",
        "intransitive",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break; to burst; to pop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "burst",
          "burst"
        ],
        [
          "pop",
          "pop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to break; to burst; to pop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-3",
        "intransitive",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German intransitive verbs",
        "Southern German",
        "Switzerland German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run; to dash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ],
        [
          "dash",
          "dash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, Southern Germany, Switzerland) to run; to dash"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "laufen"
        },
        {
          "word": "eilen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Germany",
        "Switzerland",
        "class-3",
        "intransitive",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃpʁɪŋən/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪŋn̩"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-springen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/De-springen.ogg/De-springen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/De-springen.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany"
      ],
      "text": "audio (Germany)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-springen2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/De-springen2.ogg/De-springen2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/De-springen2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany"
      ],
      "text": "audio (Germany)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-springen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/De-at-springen.ogg/De-at-springen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/De-at-springen.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ],
      "text": "audio (Austria)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "springen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch class 3 strong verbs",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "springen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: springen\nAfrikaans: spring\nBerbice Creole Dutch: pringgi\nJersey Dutch: spring, springe, spränge\nNegerhollands: spriṅ",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: springen\nAfrikaans: spring\nBerbice Creole Dutch: pringgi\nJersey Dutch: spring, springe, spränge\nNegerhollands: spriṅ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "springe"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: springe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: springe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*springan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *springan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*springaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *springaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *springan, from Proto-Germanic *springaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spranc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprincs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sproncs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spronges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprinct",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spranc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprongen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprinct",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spronct",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spronget",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprongen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spronge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spronge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprinc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprinct",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprongen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "springen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "springen",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spring",
        "2": "sprang",
        "3": "sprong",
        "4": "gesprongen",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "dum-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to jump, to spring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ],
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to jump around, to dance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "dance",
          "dance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to explode into pieces, to shatter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "explode",
          "explode"
        ],
        [
          "shatter",
          "shatter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "springen"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "springen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "spryngen"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of spryngen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spryngen",
          "spryngen#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "springen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.