"sprong" meaning in All languages combined

See sprong on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /sprɔŋ/ Audio: Nl-sprong.ogg Forms: sprongen [plural], sprongetje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɔŋ Etymology: From Middle Dutch sprong, from Old Dutch sprunc, from Proto-West Germanic [Term?]; cognate with German Sprung. An ablauted (zero-grade) verbal noun of springen (“to jump, leap”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|sprong}} Middle Dutch sprong, {{inh|nl|odt|sprunc}} Old Dutch sprunc, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|}} Proto-West Germanic [Term?], {{cog|de|Sprung}} German Sprung Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|+}} sprong m (plural sprongen, diminutive sprongetje n)
  1. jump, leap Tags: masculine Derived forms: eisprong, oorsprong, op stel en sprong, voorsprong, zijsprong
    Sense id: en-sprong-nl-noun-vbZ129bg Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 69 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 68 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 68 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /sprɔŋ/ Audio: Nl-sprong.ogg
Rhymes: -ɔŋ Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} sprong
  1. singular past indicative of springen Tags: form-of, indicative, past, singular Form of: springen
    Sense id: en-sprong-nl-verb-EjhFXGSI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [English]

Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} sprong
  1. (archaic) simple past and past participle of spring Tags: archaic, form-of, participle, past Form of: spring
    Sense id: en-sprong-en-verb-yBmcMgJr Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Norwegian Nynorsk]

IPA: /sprɔŋ/
Head templates: {{head|nn|verb form}} sprong
  1. (dialectal) alternative form of sprang; past tense of springa Tags: alt-of, alternative, dialectal Alternative form of: sprang (extra: past tense of springa)

Inflected forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "sprong",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene ii:",
          "text": "Like to the cruel brothers of the earth,\nSprong of the teeth of Dragons venemous,\nTheir careleſſe ſwords ſhal lanch their fellows throats\nAnd make vs triumph in their ouerthrow.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
          "text": "And the whole family, therewith adredd,\nRashly out of their rouzed couches sprong",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "spring"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past and past participle of spring"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprong-en-verb-yBmcMgJr",
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) simple past and past participle of spring"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sprong"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "sprong"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch sprong",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "sprunc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch sprunc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Sprung"
      },
      "expansion": "German Sprung",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch sprong, from Old Dutch sprunc, from Proto-West Germanic [Term?]; cognate with German Sprung. An ablauted (zero-grade) verbal noun of springen (“to jump, leap”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sprongen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprongetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "sprong m (plural sprongen, diminutive sprongetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "eisprong"
        },
        {
          "word": "oorsprong"
        },
        {
          "word": "op stel en sprong"
        },
        {
          "word": "voorsprong"
        },
        {
          "word": "zijsprong"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jump, leap"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprong-nl-noun-vbZ129bg",
      "links": [
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ],
        [
          "leap",
          "leap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sprɔŋ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-sprong.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Nl-sprong.ogg/Nl-sprong.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nl-sprong.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sprong"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "sprong",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "springen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular past indicative of springen"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprong-nl-verb-EjhFXGSI",
      "links": [
        [
          "springen",
          "springen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sprɔŋ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-sprong.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Nl-sprong.ogg/Nl-sprong.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nl-sprong.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sprong"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "sprong",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "past tense of springa",
          "word": "sprang"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Up sprang the sparrow, merr and happy",
          "ref": "1647, “LAnte oster Kraakelund”, in Den fyrste morgonblånen, Oslo: Novus, published 1990, page 42:",
          "text": "Op sprong Sporvin løstoug og gla",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of sprang; past tense of springa"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprong-nn-verb-ZBBZ~ZaF",
      "links": [
        [
          "sprang",
          "sprang#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ],
        [
          "springa",
          "springe#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) alternative form of sprang; past tense of springa"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sprɔŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sprong"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch ablauted verbal nouns",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-West Germanic term requests",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔŋ",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔŋ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "eisprong"
    },
    {
      "word": "oorsprong"
    },
    {
      "word": "op stel en sprong"
    },
    {
      "word": "voorsprong"
    },
    {
      "word": "zijsprong"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "sprong"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch sprong",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "sprunc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch sprunc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Sprung"
      },
      "expansion": "German Sprung",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch sprong, from Old Dutch sprunc, from Proto-West Germanic [Term?]; cognate with German Sprung. An ablauted (zero-grade) verbal noun of springen (“to jump, leap”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sprongen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprongetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "sprong m (plural sprongen, diminutive sprongetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jump, leap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ],
        [
          "leap",
          "leap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sprɔŋ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-sprong.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Nl-sprong.ogg/Nl-sprong.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nl-sprong.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sprong"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔŋ",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔŋ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "sprong",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "springen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular past indicative of springen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "springen",
          "springen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sprɔŋ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-sprong.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Nl-sprong.ogg/Nl-sprong.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nl-sprong.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sprong"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "sprong",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English non-lemma forms",
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English verb forms",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene ii:",
          "text": "Like to the cruel brothers of the earth,\nSprong of the teeth of Dragons venemous,\nTheir careleſſe ſwords ſhal lanch their fellows throats\nAnd make vs triumph in their ouerthrow.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
          "text": "And the whole family, therewith adredd,\nRashly out of their rouzed couches sprong",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "spring"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past and past participle of spring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) simple past and past participle of spring"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sprong"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "sprong",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "past tense of springa",
          "word": "sprang"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk dialectal terms",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms with quotations",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk verb forms",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Up sprang the sparrow, merr and happy",
          "ref": "1647, “LAnte oster Kraakelund”, in Den fyrste morgonblånen, Oslo: Novus, published 1990, page 42:",
          "text": "Op sprong Sporvin løstoug og gla",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of sprang; past tense of springa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sprang",
          "sprang#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ],
        [
          "springa",
          "springe#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) alternative form of sprang; past tense of springa"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sprɔŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sprong"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sprong meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.