"springen" meaning in Middle Dutch

See springen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Old Dutch *springan, from Proto-Germanic *springaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|*springan}} Old Dutch *springan, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*springaną}} Proto-Germanic *springaną Head templates: {{head|dum|verb|head=|head2=}} springen, {{dum-verb}} springen Inflection templates: {{dum-conj-st|spring|sprang|sprong|gesprongen|class=3}} Forms: strong [table-tags], springen [infinitive], springens [genitive, infinitive], springene [dative, infinitive], springe [first-person, present, singular], spranc [first-person, past, singular], sprincs [present, second-person, singular], springes [present, second-person, singular], sproncs [past, second-person, singular], spronges [past, second-person, singular], sprinct [present, singular, third-person], springet [present, singular, third-person], spranc [past, singular, third-person], springen [first-person, plural, present], sprongen [first-person, past, plural], sprinct [plural, present, second-person], springet [plural, present, second-person], spronct [past, plural, second-person], spronget [past, plural, second-person], springen [plural, present, third-person], sprongen [past, plural, third-person], spronge [first-person, past, singular], springe [present, singular, third-person], spronge [past, singular, third-person], sprinc [present, singular], springe [present, singular], sprinct [plural, present], springet [plural, present], springende [participle, present], gesprongen [participle, past]
  1. to jump, to spring
    Sense id: en-springen-dum-verb-Z9ZGqU~t
  2. to jump around, to dance
    Sense id: en-springen-dum-verb-a4g1wRKg Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 8 18 8 20 6 6 6 14 12
  3. to explode into pieces, to shatter
    Sense id: en-springen-dum-verb-ecCSZN-v Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 8 18 8 20 6 6 6 14 12 Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 13 29 58

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "springen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: springen\nAfrikaans: spring\nBerbice Creole Dutch: pringgi\nJersey Dutch: spring, springe, spränge\nNegerhollands: spriṅ",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: springen\nAfrikaans: spring\nBerbice Creole Dutch: pringgi\nJersey Dutch: spring, springe, spränge\nNegerhollands: spriṅ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "springe"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: springe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: springe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*springan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *springan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*springaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *springaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *springan, from Proto-Germanic *springaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spranc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprincs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sproncs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spronges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprinct",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spranc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprongen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprinct",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spronct",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spronget",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprongen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spronge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spronge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprinc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprinct",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprongen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "springen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "springen",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spring",
        "2": "sprang",
        "3": "sprong",
        "4": "gesprongen",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "dum-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to jump, to spring"
      ],
      "id": "en-springen-dum-verb-Z9ZGqU~t",
      "links": [
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ],
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 18 8 20 6 6 6 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to jump around, to dance"
      ],
      "id": "en-springen-dum-verb-a4g1wRKg",
      "links": [
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "dance",
          "dance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 18 8 20 6 6 6 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 29 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to explode into pieces, to shatter"
      ],
      "id": "en-springen-dum-verb-ecCSZN-v",
      "links": [
        [
          "explode",
          "explode"
        ],
        [
          "shatter",
          "shatter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "springen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch class 3 strong verbs",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "springen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: springen\nAfrikaans: spring\nBerbice Creole Dutch: pringgi\nJersey Dutch: spring, springe, spränge\nNegerhollands: spriṅ",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: springen\nAfrikaans: spring\nBerbice Creole Dutch: pringgi\nJersey Dutch: spring, springe, spränge\nNegerhollands: spriṅ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "springe"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: springe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: springe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*springan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *springan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*springaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *springaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *springan, from Proto-Germanic *springaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spranc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprincs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sproncs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spronges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprinct",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spranc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprongen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprinct",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spronct",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spronget",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprongen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spronge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spronge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprinc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprinct",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "springende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprongen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "springen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "springen",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spring",
        "2": "sprang",
        "3": "sprong",
        "4": "gesprongen",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "dum-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to jump, to spring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ],
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to jump around, to dance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "dance",
          "dance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to explode into pieces, to shatter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "explode",
          "explode"
        ],
        [
          "shatter",
          "shatter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "springen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for springen meaning in Middle Dutch (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.