See source on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “graph theory”", "word": "sink" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "airmass source region" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "broken source" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "closed-source" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "closed source" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "crowd-source" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "data source" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "energy source" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "e-source" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "inner source" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "life-source" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "light source" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "open source" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "open-source" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "orphan source" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "point source" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "power source" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quasi-stellar radio-source" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quasi-stellar radio source" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "radio source" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sealed source" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "second source" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "source-available" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "source configuration management" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "source control" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "source criticism" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "source document" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "source domain" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "source language" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sourceless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sourceness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "source routing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "source text" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "souse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ur-source" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃reǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "sours" }, "expansion": "Middle English sours", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "sorse", "4": "", "5": "rise, beginning, spring, source" }, "expansion": "Old French sorse (“rise, beginning, spring, source”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "surgō", "4": "", "5": "to rise" }, "expansion": "Latin surgō (“to rise”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sub", "3": "regō", "nocat": "1", "t1": "up from below", "t2": "lead, rule" }, "expansion": "sub- (“up from below”) + regō (“lead, rule”)", "name": "prefix" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃réǵeti", "4": "", "5": "to straighten; right" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃réǵeti (“to straighten; right”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English sours, from Old French sorse (“rise, beginning, spring, source”), from sors, past participle of sordre, sourdre, from Latin surgō (“to rise”), which is composed of sub- (“up from below”) + regō (“lead, rule”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃réǵeti (“to straighten; right”), from the root *h₃reǵ-. See surge.", "forms": [ { "form": "sources", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "source (plural sources)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "crowdsource" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "datasource" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "primary source" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "secondary source" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "source code" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tertiary source" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "resource" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "target" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The accused refused to reveal the source of the illegal drugs she was selling.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2006, Edwin Black, chapter 2, in Internal Combustion:", "text": "More than a mere source of Promethean sustenance to thwart the cold and cook one's meat, wood was quite simply mankind's first industrial and manufacturing fuel.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 July 6, “The rise of smart beta”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8843, page 68:", "text": "Investors face a quandary. Cash offers a return of virtually zero in many developed countries; government-bond yields may have risen in recent weeks but they are still unattractive. Equities have suffered two big bear markets since 2000 and are wobbling again. It is hardly surprising that pension funds, insurers and endowments are searching for new sources of return.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The person, place, or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired." ], "id": "en-source-en-noun-3tLnaX6n", "links": [ [ "person", "person" ], [ "place", "place" ], [ "thing", "thing" ], [ "come", "come" ], [ "acquire", "acquire" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "bron" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "maṣdar", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مَصْدَر" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "maṣādir", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "مَصَادِر" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "aġbyur", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "աղբյուր" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "qaynaq" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "mənbə" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kryníca", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "крыні́ца" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "žaraló", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "жарало́" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "iztóčnik", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "изто́чник" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "font" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "tuboran" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gēnyuán", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "根源" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "來源" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "láiyuán", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "来源" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "běnyuán", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "本源" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zdroj" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kilde" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "udspring" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bron" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "fonto" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "lähde" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "source" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Quelle" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ursprung" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pigí", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "πηγή" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "sous" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "makór", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מָקוֹר" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "srot", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "स्रोत" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "forrás" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "eredet" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "sumber" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "foinse" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "fonte" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "alt": "みなもと", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "minamoto", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "源" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "alt": "こんげん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kongen", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "根源" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "alt": "きげん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kigen", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "起源" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "alt": "ほんげん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hongen", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "本源" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "pikuanan" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "qainar", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "қайнар" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "köz", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "көз" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "alt": "出處", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "chulcheo", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "출처" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "alt": "本源", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bonwon", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "본원" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "kange", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "کانگە" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "serçawe", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "سەرچاوە" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "kanî kanî" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "olūts" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "orīgō" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "avots" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "šaltinis" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Quell" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "Quellen" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "izvor", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "извор" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "sumber" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "srōtassŭ", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "സ്രോതസ്സ്" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "pūhanga" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "mātāpuna" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "srot", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "स्रोत" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "fit", "lang": "Meänkieli", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "lähe" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "sours" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kilde" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "kjelde" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kjelde" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "manba'", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "مَنْبَع" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "manba'", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "مَنْبَع" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Häakunft" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "źródło" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "krynica" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "origem" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fonte" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "pukyu" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sursă" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "istóčnik", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "исто́чник" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "istók", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "исто́к" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ključ", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ключ" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "sjd", "lang": "Kildin Sami", "roman": "kājjv", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "ка̄ййв" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "soorce" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stòr" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ѝзвор" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "ìzvor" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zdroj" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fuente" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "origen" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "källa" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ursprung" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "pinagkuhanan" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "pinagkunan" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "manbaʾ", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "манбаъ" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "çığanaq", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "чыганак" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "kaynak" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "memba" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "džereló", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "джерело́" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "krynýcja", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "крини́ця" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "manba'", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مَنْبَع" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "masdar", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مَصْدَر" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "manba" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "masdar" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "nguồn" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sourdant" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sourd" }, { "_dis1": "85 1 3 1 1 5 4", "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "boarne" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 2 2 17 1 7 25 4 7 2 2 1 1 21 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 18 1 7 25 3 6 1 1 1 1 24 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The main sources of the Euphrates River are the Karasu and Murat Rivers.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "我國新疆的額爾齊斯河,發源於巍峨的阿爾泰山東部,[…]\n額爾齊斯河全長二千九百多公里,它的流域面積很廣,在它流域的廣闊土地上,蘊藏著豐富的寶藏,其中有金,鐵,銅,鉛,鋅,水銀,雲母,氷洲石,水晶等.\n額爾齊斯河的發源地阿爾泰山,也是我國的名山,海拔三千米以上,山常年積雪,夏天雨水很多.", "ref": "1969 July 3 [1969 May 28], “A View of the O-erh-ch'i-ssu River Delta”, in Translations on People's Republic of China, number 59, United States Joint Publications Research Service, sourced from Hong Kong, Ta Kung Pao, p 8, translation of 額爾齊斯河流域風貌 by 念澄 (in Chinese), →OCLC, Economic, page 11:", "text": "The O-erh-ch'i-ssu River begins in the southern section of the lofty A-erh-t'ai Mountains of Sinkiang. This river is over 2,900 kilometers long and has a large delta area rich in minerals such as gold, iron, copper, lead, zinc, mercury, mica, crystal and \"ping-chou-shih\" [3056 3166 4258 possibly cryolite]. At the source of the O-erh-ch'i-ssu River, the A-erh-t'ai Mountains reach more than 3,000 meters above sea level. The peaks of the mountains are covered with snow year-round, and rainfall is heavy in the summer.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 August 16, John Vidal, “Dams endanger ecology of Himalayas”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 10, page 8:", "text": "Most of the Himalayan rivers have been relatively untouched by dams near their sources. Now the two great Asian powers, India and China, are rushing to harness them as they cut through some of the world's deepest valleys.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Spring; fountainhead; wellhead; any collection of water on or under the surface of the ground in which a stream originates." ], "id": "en-source-en-noun-FYA8tk40", "links": [ [ "Spring", "spring" ], [ "fountainhead", "fountainhead" ], [ "wellhead", "wellhead" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "bron" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕayn", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "عَيْن" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "aġbyur", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "աղբյուր" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ak", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "ակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "akunkʻ", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "ակունք" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "bulaq" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "şişmə", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "шишмә" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "žaraló", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "жарало́" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kryníca", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "крыні́ца" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ízvor", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "и́звор" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "tuboran" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jyun⁴ cyun⁴", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "源泉" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yuánquán", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "源泉" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "gme-cgo", "lang": "Crimean Gothic", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "brunna" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zdroj" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kilde" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "bron" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "fonto" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "lähde" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "source" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Quelle" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pigí", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "πηγή" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "sous" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "makór", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מָקוֹר" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ma'yán", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מעיין \\ מַעְיָן" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "caśmā", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "चश्मा" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "forrás" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "foinse" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sorgente" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fonte" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "いずみ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "izumi", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "泉" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "げんせん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gensen", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "源泉" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "pekapun" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "būlaq", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "бұлақ" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "saem", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "샘" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "源泉", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "woncheon", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "원천" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "bulak", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "булак" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "olūts" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fōns" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "avots" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "šaltinis" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Quell" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "izvor", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "извор" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "uṟaviṭaṁ", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "ഉറവിടം" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "kopounga" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "mātāpuna" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "mātāwai" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "hōkikitanga" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "tāuru" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fit", "lang": "Meänkieli", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "lähe" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "utspring" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "utspring" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "prg", "lang": "Old Prussian", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "apus" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "kaynak", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "قایناق" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "çeşme", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "چشمه" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "čašma", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "چَشْمَه" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "češme", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "چِشْمِه" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "čašme", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "چَشْمِه" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "źródło" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zdrój" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "krynica" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nascente" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cabeceira" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "exsurgência" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "pukyu" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sursă" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "izvor" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fântână" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "istóčnik", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "исто́чник" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ključ", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ключ" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rodník", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "родни́к" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sjd", "lang": "Kildin Sami", "roman": "kājjv", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "ка̄ййв" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "soorce" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ѝзвор" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "ìzvor" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zdroj" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "izvir" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "žŕodło" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "žórło" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fuente" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine", "poetic" ], "word": "fontana" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fluencia" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dimanación" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "källa" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fontän" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "čašma", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "чашма" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "çişmä", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "чишмә" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "kaynak" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "çeşme" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "tyz", "lang": "Tày", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "bó" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "džereló", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "джерело́" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "krynýcja", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "крини́ця" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "caśma", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "چَشْمَہ" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "bulaq", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "بۇلاق" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "buloq" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "chashma" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "nguồn" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A 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"engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɔːs/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "En-uk-source.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-uk-source.ogg/En-uk-source.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-uk-source.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/sɔɹs/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-source.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/En-us-source.ogg/En-us-source.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/En-us-source.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/so(ː)ɹs/", "note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "ipa": "/soəs/", "note": "non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "ipa": "/suːɹs/", "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "ipa": "/sʊɹs/", "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "homophone": "sauce (non-rhotic, horse–hoarse merger)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)s" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wellspring" } ], "wikipedia": [ "source" ], "word": "source" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "US", "mainly" ], "word": "sourcing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "US", "mainly" ], "word": "insourcing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "US", "mainly" ], "word": "outsourcing" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃reǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "sours" }, "expansion": "Middle English sours", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "sorse", "4": "", "5": "rise, beginning, spring, source" }, "expansion": "Old French sorse (“rise, beginning, spring, source”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "surgō", "4": "", "5": "to rise" }, "expansion": "Latin surgō (“to rise”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sub", "3": "regō", "nocat": "1", "t1": "up from below", "t2": "lead, rule" }, "expansion": "sub- (“up from below”) + regō (“lead, rule”)", "name": "prefix" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃réǵeti", "4": "", "5": "to straighten; right" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃réǵeti (“to straighten; right”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English sours, from Old French sorse (“rise, beginning, spring, source”), from sors, past participle of sordre, sourdre, from Latin surgō (“to rise”), which is composed of sub- (“up from below”) + regō (“lead, rule”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃réǵeti (“to straighten; right”), from the root *h₃reǵ-. See surge.", "forms": [ { "form": "sources", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sourcing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "sourced", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "sourced", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "source (third-person singular simple present sources, present participle sourcing, simple past and past participle sourced)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2023 July 12, Pip Dunn, “Class 99s: \"ultimate Electro-Diesel\"”, in RAIL, number 987, page 52:", "text": "But the point when it would have to look at alternative new-build vehicles was always looming large, and there would inevitably be a finite number of Class 66s it could source from elsewhere, and a limit to other locomotives it could re-power.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To obtain or procure: used especially of a business resource." ], "id": "en-source-en-verb-MdNZ-h0F", "links": [ [ "obtain", "obtain" ], [ "procure", "procure" ], [ "business", "business#English" ], [ "resource", "resource#English" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to obtain or procure; used especially of a business resource", "word": "hankkia" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to obtain or procure; used especially of a business resource", "word": "sourcer" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to obtain or procure; used especially of a business resource", "word": "belegen" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to obtain or procure; used especially of a business resource", "word": "beziehen" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hisíg", "sense": "to obtain or procure; used especially of a business resource", "word": "השיג" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to obtain or procure; used especially of a business resource", "word": "beszerez" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to obtain or procure; used especially of a business resource", "word": "reperire" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to obtain or procure; used especially of a business resource", "word": "ottenere" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to obtain or procure; used especially of a business resource", "word": "procurare" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To find information about (a quotation)'s source (from which it comes): to find a citation for." ], "id": "en-source-en-verb-5HWvWVdc", "links": [ [ "quotation", "quotation" ], [ "citation", "citation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To find information about (a quotation)'s source (from which it comes): to find a citation for." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "6 94", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to find a citation for", "tags": [ "with-allative" ], "word": "löytää lähde" }, { "_dis1": "6 94", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to find a citation for", "word": "lähteistää" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɔːs/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "En-uk-source.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-uk-source.ogg/En-uk-source.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-uk-source.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/sɔɹs/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-source.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/En-us-source.ogg/En-us-source.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/En-us-source.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/so(ː)ɹs/", "note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "ipa": "/soəs/", "note": "non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "ipa": "/suːɹs/", "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "ipa": "/sʊɹs/", "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "homophone": "sauce (non-rhotic, horse–hoarse merger)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)s" } ], "wikipedia": [ "source" ], "word": "source" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yue", "2": "en", "3": "source" }, "expansion": "English source", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English source.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "source", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Hong Kong Cantonese" }, "expansion": "(Hong Kong Cantonese)", "name": "tlb" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "61 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts", "parents": [ "Terms written in foreign scripts", "Terms by orthographic property", "Terms by lexical property" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Hong Kong Cantonese", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "source (person, place, thing)" ], "id": "en-source-zh-noun-KN8HBwqV", "links": [ [ "source", "source#English" ] ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Universities", "orig": "zh:Universities", "parents": [ "Schools", "Buildings", "Education", "Buildings and structures", "Society", "Architecture", "All topics", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Culture" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "source material used for copying or plagiarism" ], "id": "en-source-zh-noun-B351LdJw", "links": [ [ "university", "university" ], [ "slang", "slang" ], [ "material", "material" ], [ "copy", "copy" ], [ "plagiarism", "plagiarism" ] ], "qualifier": "university slang", "raw_glosses": [ "(university slang) source material used for copying or plagiarism" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "so¹ si²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "sō sí" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "so¹ si²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "so¹ xi²" }, { "ipa": "/sɔː⁵⁵ siː³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/sɔː⁵⁵ siː³⁵/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "梳屎" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "梳士" } ], "word": "source" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "code source" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "couler de source" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "eau de source" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "langue source" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "prendre sa source" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Salles-la-Source" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "source chaude" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "sursă", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: sursă", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: sursă" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "sorse", "4": "", "5": "rise, beginning, spring, source", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French sorse (“rise, beginning, spring, source”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "sorse", "4": "", "5": "rise, beginning, spring, source" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French sorse (“rise, beginning, spring, source”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "surgo", "4": "surgere", "5": "to rise" }, "expansion": "Latin surgere (“to rise”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French sorse (“rise, beginning, spring, source”), from sors, past participle of sordre, sourdre, from Latin surgere (“to rise”). See surge.", "forms": [ { "form": "sources", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "source f (plural sources)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "source, spring (of water)" ], "id": "en-source-fr-noun-AQYEbuy0", "links": [ [ "source", "#Noun" ], [ "spring", "spring" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "source, origin (of anything)" ], "id": "en-source-fr-noun-dIP5DIks", "links": [ [ "source", "#Noun" ], [ "origin", "origin" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/suʁs/" }, { "audio": "Fr-source.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Fr-source.ogg/Fr-source.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Fr-source.ogg" } ], "word": "source" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "sorse", "4": "", "5": "rise, beginning, spring, source", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French sorse (“rise, beginning, spring, source”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "sorse", "4": "", "5": "rise, beginning, spring, source" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French sorse (“rise, beginning, spring, source”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "surgo", "4": "surgere", "5": "to rise" }, "expansion": "Latin surgere (“to rise”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French sorse (“rise, beginning, spring, source”), from sors, past participle of sordre, sourdre, from Latin surgere (“to rise”). See surge.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "source", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 2 2 17 1 7 25 4 7 2 2 1 1 21 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 18 1 7 25 3 6 1 1 1 1 24 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 4 64 31", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 3 52 29", "kind": "place", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "fr:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "sourcer" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of sourcer:", "first-person singular/third-person singular present indicative/present subjunctive" ], "id": "en-source-fr-verb-qk-ghlV9", "links": [ [ "sourcer", "sourcer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 1 18 1 7 25 3 6 1 1 1 1 24 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "sourcer" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of sourcer:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-source-fr-verb-ycx~w86t", "links": [ [ "sourcer", "sourcer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/suʁs/" }, { "audio": "Fr-source.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Fr-source.ogg/Fr-source.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Fr-source.ogg" } ], "word": "source" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "source", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "sours" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of sours" ], "id": "en-source-enm-noun-Lpuzvgcc", "links": [ [ "sours", "sours#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "source" }
{ "categories": [ "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts", "Hong Kong Cantonese", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yue", "2": "en", "3": "source" }, "expansion": "English source", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English source.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "source", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Hong Kong Cantonese" }, "expansion": "(Hong Kong Cantonese)", "name": "tlb" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "source (person, place, thing)" ], "links": [ [ "source", "source#English" ] ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese student slang", "zh:Universities" ], "glosses": [ "source material used for copying or plagiarism" ], "links": [ [ "university", "university" ], [ "slang", "slang" ], [ "material", "material" ], [ "copy", "copy" ], [ "plagiarism", "plagiarism" ] ], "qualifier": "university slang", "raw_glosses": [ "(university slang) source material used for copying or plagiarism" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "so¹ si²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "sō sí" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "so¹ si²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "so¹ xi²" }, { "ipa": "/sɔː⁵⁵ siː³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/sɔː⁵⁵ siː³⁵/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "梳屎" }, { "word": "梳士" } ], "word": "source" } { "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “graph theory”", "word": "sink" } ], "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Dutch translations", "Requests for review of Ido translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Malayalam translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Requests for review of Slovak translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Requests for review of Turkish translations", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)s", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)s/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Crimean Gothic translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Kildin Sami translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Meänkieli translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Old Prussian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tày translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "airmass source region" }, { "word": "broken source" }, { "word": "closed-source" }, { "word": "closed source" }, { "word": "crowd-source" }, { "word": "data source" }, { "word": "energy source" }, { "word": "e-source" }, { "word": "inner source" }, { "word": "life-source" }, { "word": "light source" }, { "word": "open source" }, { "word": "open-source" }, { "word": "orphan source" }, { "word": "point source" }, { "word": "power source" }, { "word": "quasi-stellar radio-source" }, { "word": "quasi-stellar radio source" }, { "word": "radio source" }, { "word": "sealed source" }, { "word": "second source" }, { "word": "source-available" }, { "word": "source configuration management" }, { "word": "source control" }, { "word": "source criticism" }, { "word": "source document" }, { "word": "source domain" }, { "word": "source language" }, { "word": "sourceless" }, { "word": "sourceness" }, { "word": "source routing" }, { "word": "source text" }, { "word": "souse" }, { "word": "ur-source" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃reǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "sours" }, "expansion": "Middle English sours", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "sorse", "4": "", "5": "rise, beginning, spring, source" }, "expansion": "Old French sorse (“rise, beginning, spring, source”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "surgō", "4": "", "5": "to rise" }, "expansion": "Latin surgō (“to rise”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sub", "3": "regō", "nocat": "1", "t1": "up from below", "t2": "lead, rule" }, "expansion": "sub- (“up from below”) + regō (“lead, rule”)", "name": "prefix" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃réǵeti", "4": "", "5": "to straighten; right" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃réǵeti (“to straighten; right”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English sours, from Old French sorse (“rise, beginning, spring, source”), from sors, past participle of sordre, sourdre, from Latin surgō (“to rise”), which is composed of sub- (“up from below”) + regō (“lead, rule”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃réǵeti (“to straighten; right”), from the root *h₃reǵ-. See surge.", "forms": [ { "form": "sources", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "source (plural sources)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "crowdsource" }, { "word": "datasource" }, { "word": "primary source" }, { "word": "secondary source" }, { "word": "source code" }, { "word": "tertiary source" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "resource" }, { "word": "target" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The accused refused to reveal the source of the illegal drugs she was selling.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2006, Edwin Black, chapter 2, in Internal Combustion:", "text": "More than a mere source of Promethean sustenance to thwart the cold and cook one's meat, wood was quite simply mankind's first industrial and manufacturing fuel.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 July 6, “The rise of smart beta”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8843, page 68:", "text": "Investors face a quandary. Cash offers a return of virtually zero in many developed countries; government-bond yields may have risen in recent weeks but they are still unattractive. Equities have suffered two big bear markets since 2000 and are wobbling again. It is hardly surprising that pension funds, insurers and endowments are searching for new sources of return.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The person, place, or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired." ], "links": [ [ "person", "person" ], [ "place", "place" ], [ "thing", "thing" ], [ "come", "come" ], [ "acquire", "acquire" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The main sources of the Euphrates River are the Karasu and Murat Rivers.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "我國新疆的額爾齊斯河,發源於巍峨的阿爾泰山東部,[…]\n額爾齊斯河全長二千九百多公里,它的流域面積很廣,在它流域的廣闊土地上,蘊藏著豐富的寶藏,其中有金,鐵,銅,鉛,鋅,水銀,雲母,氷洲石,水晶等.\n額爾齊斯河的發源地阿爾泰山,也是我國的名山,海拔三千米以上,山常年積雪,夏天雨水很多.", "ref": "1969 July 3 [1969 May 28], “A View of the O-erh-ch'i-ssu River Delta”, in Translations on People's Republic of China, number 59, United States Joint Publications Research Service, sourced from Hong Kong, Ta Kung Pao, p 8, translation of 額爾齊斯河流域風貌 by 念澄 (in Chinese), →OCLC, Economic, page 11:", "text": "The O-erh-ch'i-ssu River begins in the southern section of the lofty A-erh-t'ai Mountains of Sinkiang. This river is over 2,900 kilometers long and has a large delta area rich in minerals such as gold, iron, copper, lead, zinc, mercury, mica, crystal and \"ping-chou-shih\" [3056 3166 4258 possibly cryolite]. At the source of the O-erh-ch'i-ssu River, the A-erh-t'ai Mountains reach more than 3,000 meters above sea level. The peaks of the mountains are covered with snow year-round, and rainfall is heavy in the summer.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 August 16, John Vidal, “Dams endanger ecology of Himalayas”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 10, page 8:", "text": "Most of the Himalayan rivers have been relatively untouched by dams near their sources. Now the two great Asian powers, India and China, are rushing to harness them as they cut through some of the world's deepest valleys.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Spring; fountainhead; wellhead; any collection of water on or under the surface of the ground in which a stream originates." ], "links": [ [ "Spring", "spring" ], [ "fountainhead", "fountainhead" ], [ "wellhead", "wellhead" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A reporter's informant." ], "links": [ [ "informant", "informant" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Computing" ], "glosses": [ "Source code." ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "Source code", "source code" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) Source code." ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Electronics" ], "glosses": [ "The name of one terminal of a field effect transistor (FET)." ], "links": [ [ "electronics", "electronics" ], [ "terminal", "terminal" ], [ "field effect", "field effect" ], [ "transistor", "transistor" ], [ "FET", "FET" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(electronics) The name of one terminal of a field effect transistor (FET)." ], "topics": [ "business", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "electronics", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Graph theory" ], "glosses": [ "A node in a directed graph whose edges all go out from it; one with no entering edges." ], "links": [ [ "graph theory", "graph theory" ], [ "node", "node" ], [ "directed graph", "directed graph" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(graph theory) A node in a directed graph whose edges all go out from it; one with no entering edges." ], "topics": [ "graph-theory", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Category theory", "en:Mathematics" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: target" } ], "glosses": [ "The domain of a function; the object which a morphism points from." ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "category theory", "category theory" ], [ "domain", "domain" ], [ "object", "object" ], [ "morphism", "morphism" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics, category theory) The domain of a function; the object which a morphism points from." ], "topics": [ "category-theory", "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɔːs/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "En-uk-source.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-uk-source.ogg/En-uk-source.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-uk-source.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/sɔɹs/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-source.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/En-us-source.ogg/En-us-source.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/En-us-source.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/so(ː)ɹs/", "note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "ipa": "/soəs/", "note": "non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "ipa": "/suːɹs/", "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "ipa": "/sʊɹs/", "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "homophone": "sauce (non-rhotic, horse–hoarse merger)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)s" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "wellspring" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "bron" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "maṣdar", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مَصْدَر" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "maṣādir", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "مَصَادِر" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "aġbyur", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "աղբյուր" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "qaynaq" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "mənbə" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kryníca", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "крыні́ца" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "žaraló", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "жарало́" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "iztóčnik", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "изто́чник" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "font" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "tuboran" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gēnyuán", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "根源" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "來源" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "láiyuán", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "来源" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "běnyuán", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "本源" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zdroj" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kilde" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "udspring" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bron" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "fonto" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "lähde" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "source" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Quelle" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ursprung" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pigí", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "πηγή" }, { "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "sous" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "makór", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מָקוֹר" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "srot", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "स्रोत" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "forrás" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "eredet" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "sumber" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "foinse" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "fonte" }, { "alt": "みなもと", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "minamoto", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "源" }, { "alt": "こんげん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kongen", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "根源" }, { "alt": "きげん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kigen", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "起源" }, { "alt": "ほんげん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hongen", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "本源" }, { "code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "pikuanan" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "qainar", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "қайнар" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "köz", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "көз" }, { "alt": "出處", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "chulcheo", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "출처" }, { "alt": "本源", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bonwon", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "본원" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "kange", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "کانگە" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "serçawe", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "سەرچاوە" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "kanî kanî" }, { "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "olūts" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "orīgō" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "avots" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "šaltinis" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Quell" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "Quellen" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "izvor", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "извор" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "sumber" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "srōtassŭ", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "സ്രോതസ്സ്" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "pūhanga" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "mātāpuna" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "srot", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "स्रोत" }, { "code": "fit", "lang": "Meänkieli", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "lähe" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "sours" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kilde" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "kjelde" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kjelde" }, { "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "manba'", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "مَنْبَع" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "manba'", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "مَنْبَع" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Häakunft" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "źródło" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "krynica" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "origem" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fonte" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "pukyu" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sursă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "istóčnik", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "исто́чник" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "istók", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "исто́к" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ključ", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ключ" }, { "code": "sjd", "lang": "Kildin Sami", "roman": "kājjv", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "ка̄ййв" }, { "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "soorce" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stòr" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ѝзвор" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "ìzvor" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zdroj" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fuente" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "origen" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "källa" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ursprung" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "pinagkuhanan" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "pinagkunan" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "manbaʾ", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "манбаъ" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "çığanaq", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "чыганак" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "kaynak" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "memba" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "džereló", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "джерело́" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "krynýcja", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "крини́ця" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "manba'", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مَنْبَع" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "masdar", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مَصْدَر" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "manba" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "masdar" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "word": "nguồn" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sourdant" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sourd" }, { "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "the person, place or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "boarne" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "bron" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕayn", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "عَيْن" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "aġbyur", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "աղբյուր" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ak", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "ակ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "akunkʻ", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "ակունք" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "bulaq" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "şişmə", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "шишмә" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "žaraló", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "жарало́" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kryníca", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "крыні́ца" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ízvor", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "и́звор" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "tuboran" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jyun⁴ cyun⁴", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "源泉" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yuánquán", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "源泉" }, { "code": "gme-cgo", "lang": "Crimean Gothic", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "brunna" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zdroj" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kilde" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "bron" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "fonto" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "lähde" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "source" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Quelle" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pigí", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "πηγή" }, { "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "sous" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "makór", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מָקוֹר" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ma'yán", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מעיין \\ מַעְיָן" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "caśmā", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "चश्मा" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "forrás" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "foinse" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sorgente" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fonte" }, { "alt": "いずみ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "izumi", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "泉" }, { "alt": "げんせん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gensen", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "源泉" }, { "code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "pekapun" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "būlaq", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "бұлақ" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "saem", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "샘" }, { "alt": "源泉", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "woncheon", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "원천" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "bulak", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "булак" }, { "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "olūts" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fōns" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "avots" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "šaltinis" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Quell" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "izvor", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "извор" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "uṟaviṭaṁ", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "ഉറവിടം" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "kopounga" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "mātāpuna" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "mātāwai" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "hōkikitanga" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "tāuru" }, { "code": "fit", "lang": "Meänkieli", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "lähe" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "utspring" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "utspring" }, { "code": "prg", "lang": "Old Prussian", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "apus" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "kaynak", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "قایناق" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "çeşme", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "چشمه" }, { "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "čašma", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "چَشْمَه" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "češme", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "چِشْمِه" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "čašme", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "چَشْمِه" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "źródło" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zdrój" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "krynica" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nascente" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cabeceira" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "exsurgência" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "pukyu" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sursă" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "izvor" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fântână" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "istóčnik", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "исто́чник" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ključ", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ключ" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rodník", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "родни́к" }, { "code": "sjd", "lang": "Kildin Sami", "roman": "kājjv", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "ка̄ййв" }, { "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "soorce" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ѝзвор" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "ìzvor" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zdroj" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "izvir" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "žŕodło" }, { "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "žórło" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fuente" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine", "poetic" ], "word": "fontana" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fluencia" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dimanación" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "källa" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fontän" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "čašma", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "чашма" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "çişmä", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "чишмә" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "kaynak" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "çeşme" }, { "code": "tyz", "lang": "Tày", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "bó" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "džereló", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "джерело́" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "krynýcja", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "крини́ця" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "caśma", "sense": "spring etc.", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "چَشْمَہ" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "bulaq", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "بۇلاق" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "buloq" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "chashma" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "spring etc.", "word": "nguồn" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "informant", "word": "bron" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "maṣdar", "sense": "informant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مَصْدَر" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "aġbyur", "sense": "informant", "word": "աղբյուր" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "informant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zdroj" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "informant", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kilde" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "informant", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "bron" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "informant", "word": "lähde" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "informant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "source" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "informant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Quelle" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pigí", "sense": "informant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "πηγή" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "makór", "sense": "informant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מָקוֹר" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "informant", "word": "forrás" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "informant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fonte" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "informant", "word": "informatore" }, { "alt": "じょうほうげん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "jōhōgen", "sense": "informant", "word": "情報源" }, { "code": "fit", "lang": "Meänkieli", "sense": "informant", "word": "lähe" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "informant", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "źródło" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "informant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fonte" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "istóčnik", "sense": "informant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "исто́чник" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "informant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stòr" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "informant", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "källa" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(electronics) terminal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "source" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(electronics) terminal", "word": "lähde" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(electronics) terminal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "source" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(electronics) terminal", "word": "source" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "(electronics) terminal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "źródło" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(electronics) terminal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fuente" } ], "wikipedia": [ "source" ], "word": "source" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Dutch translations", "Requests for review of Ido translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Malayalam translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Requests for review of Slovak translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Requests for review of Turkish translations", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)s", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)s/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Crimean Gothic translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Kildin Sami translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Meänkieli translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Old Prussian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tày translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "US", "mainly" ], "word": "sourcing" }, { "tags": [ "US", "mainly" ], "word": "insourcing" }, { "tags": [ "US", "mainly" ], "word": "outsourcing" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃reǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "sours" }, "expansion": "Middle English sours", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "sorse", "4": "", "5": "rise, beginning, spring, source" }, "expansion": "Old French sorse (“rise, beginning, spring, source”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "surgō", "4": "", "5": "to rise" }, "expansion": "Latin surgō (“to rise”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sub", "3": "regō", "nocat": "1", "t1": "up from below", "t2": "lead, rule" }, "expansion": "sub- (“up from below”) + regō (“lead, rule”)", "name": "prefix" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃réǵeti", "4": "", "5": "to straighten; right" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃réǵeti (“to straighten; right”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English sours, from Old French sorse (“rise, beginning, spring, source”), from sors, past participle of sordre, sourdre, from Latin surgō (“to rise”), which is composed of sub- (“up from below”) + regō (“lead, rule”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃réǵeti (“to straighten; right”), from the root *h₃reǵ-. See surge.", "forms": [ { "form": "sources", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sourcing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "sourced", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "sourced", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "source (third-person singular simple present sources, present participle sourcing, simple past and past participle sourced)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2023 July 12, Pip Dunn, “Class 99s: \"ultimate Electro-Diesel\"”, in RAIL, number 987, page 52:", "text": "But the point when it would have to look at alternative new-build vehicles was always looming large, and there would inevitably be a finite number of Class 66s it could source from elsewhere, and a limit to other locomotives it could re-power.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To obtain or procure: used especially of a business resource." ], "links": [ [ "obtain", "obtain" ], [ "procure", "procure" ], [ "business", "business#English" ], [ "resource", "resource#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To find information about (a quotation)'s source (from which it comes): to find a citation for." ], "links": [ [ "quotation", "quotation" ], [ "citation", "citation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To find information about (a quotation)'s source (from which it comes): to find a citation for." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɔːs/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "En-uk-source.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-uk-source.ogg/En-uk-source.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-uk-source.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/sɔɹs/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-source.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/En-us-source.ogg/En-us-source.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/En-us-source.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/so(ː)ɹs/", "note": "rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "ipa": "/soəs/", "note": "non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger" }, { "ipa": "/suːɹs/", "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "ipa": "/sʊɹs/", "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "homophone": "sauce (non-rhotic, horse–hoarse merger)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)s" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to obtain or procure; used especially of a business resource", "word": "hankkia" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to obtain or procure; used especially of a business resource", "word": "sourcer" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to obtain or procure; used especially of a business resource", "word": "belegen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to obtain or procure; used especially of a business resource", "word": "beziehen" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hisíg", "sense": "to obtain or procure; used especially of a business resource", "word": "השיג" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to obtain or procure; used especially of a business resource", "word": "beszerez" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to obtain or procure; used especially of a business resource", "word": "reperire" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to obtain or procure; used especially of a business resource", "word": "ottenere" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to obtain or procure; used especially of a business resource", "word": "procurare" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to find a citation for", "tags": [ "with-allative" ], "word": "löytää lähde" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to find a citation for", "word": "lähteistää" } ], "wikipedia": [ "source" ], "word": "source" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French non-lemma forms", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms inherited from Latin", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French verb forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "fr:Landforms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "code source" }, { "word": "couler de source" }, { "word": "eau de source" }, { "word": "langue source" }, { "word": "prendre sa source" }, { "word": "Salles-la-Source" }, { "word": "source chaude" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "sursă", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: sursă", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: sursă" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "sorse", "4": "", "5": "rise, beginning, spring, source", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French sorse (“rise, beginning, spring, source”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "sorse", "4": "", "5": "rise, beginning, spring, source" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French sorse (“rise, beginning, spring, source”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "surgo", "4": "surgere", "5": "to rise" }, "expansion": "Latin surgere (“to rise”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French sorse (“rise, beginning, spring, source”), from sors, past participle of sordre, sourdre, from Latin surgere (“to rise”). See surge.", "forms": [ { "form": "sources", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "source f (plural sources)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "source, spring (of water)" ], "links": [ [ "source", "#Noun" ], [ "spring", "spring" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "source, origin (of anything)" ], "links": [ [ "source", "#Noun" ], [ "origin", "origin" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/suʁs/" }, { "audio": "Fr-source.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Fr-source.ogg/Fr-source.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Fr-source.ogg" } ], "word": "source" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French non-lemma forms", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms inherited from Latin", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French verb forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "fr:Landforms" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "sorse", "4": "", "5": "rise, beginning, spring, source", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French sorse (“rise, beginning, spring, source”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "sorse", "4": "", "5": "rise, beginning, spring, source" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French sorse (“rise, beginning, spring, source”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "surgo", "4": "surgere", "5": "to rise" }, "expansion": "Latin surgere (“to rise”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French sorse (“rise, beginning, spring, source”), from sors, past participle of sordre, sourdre, from Latin surgere (“to rise”). See surge.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "source", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "sourcer" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of sourcer:", "first-person singular/third-person singular present indicative/present subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "sourcer", "sourcer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "sourcer" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of sourcer:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "sourcer", "sourcer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/suʁs/" }, { "audio": "Fr-source.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Fr-source.ogg/Fr-source.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Fr-source.ogg" } ], "word": "source" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "source", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "sours" } ], "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of sours" ], "links": [ [ "sours", "sours#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "source" }
Download raw JSONL data for source meaning in All languages combined (59.1kB)
{ "called_from": "translations/324", "msg": "possible sense number in translation item: Italian: (1) __IGNORE__, (2) __IGNORE__", "path": [ "source" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "source", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'", "path": [ "source" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "source", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.