See चश्मा in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kālā caśmā", "word": "काला चश्मा" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "چشمه", "t": "spring, source; spectacles", "tr": "čašma" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian چشمه (čašma, “spring, source; spectacles”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*čáćšma", "4": "", "5": "sight" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *čáćšma (“sight”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "चक्षु" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit चक्षु (cakṣu)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "as", "2": "চছমা" }, "expansion": "Assamese চছমা (sosoma)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "চশমা" }, "expansion": "Bengali চশমা (cośma)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਚਸ਼ਮਾ" }, "expansion": "Punjabi ਚਸ਼ਮਾ (caśmā)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "ચશ્માં" }, "expansion": "Gujarati ચશ્માં (caśmā̃)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "चष्मा" }, "expansion": "Marathi चष्मा (caṣmā)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian چشمه (čašma, “spring, source; spectacles”), related to چشم (čašm, “eye”), itself ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čáćšma (“sight”). Related to Sanskrit चक्षु (cakṣu). Other borrowings from Persian are Assamese চছমা (sosoma), Bengali চশমা (cośma), Punjabi ਚਸ਼ਮਾ (caśmā), Gujarati ચશ્માં (caśmā̃), Marathi चष्मा (caṣmā).", "forms": [ { "form": "caśmā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "چشمہ", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ā-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "चश्मा", "roman": "caśmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "चश्मे", "roman": "caśme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "चश्मे", "roman": "caśme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "चश्मों", "roman": "caśmõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "चश्मे", "roman": "caśme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "चश्मो", "roman": "caśmo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "ur": "چشمہ" }, "expansion": "चश्मा • (caśmā) m (Urdu spelling چشمہ)", "name": "hi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<M>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hi", "name": "Eyewear", "orig": "hi:Eyewear", "parents": [ "Clothing", "Eye", "Vision", "Human", "Face", "Senses", "All topics", "Head and neck", "Perception", "Fundamental", "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "spectacles, glasses" ], "id": "en-चश्मा-hi-noun-qSVLObpu", "links": [ [ "spectacles", "spectacles" ], [ "glasses", "glasses" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ऐनक" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "source, spring, fountain" ], "id": "en-चश्मा-hi-noun-O9aKw2EP", "links": [ [ "source", "source" ], [ "spring", "spring" ], [ "fountain", "fountain" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ʃəʃ.mɑː/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[t͡ʃɐʃ.mäː]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "चश्मा" }
{ "categories": [ "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "Hindi lemmas", "Hindi masculine nouns", "Hindi masculine ā-stem nouns", "Hindi nouns", "Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian", "Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian", "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "hi:Eyewear" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "kālā caśmā", "word": "काला चश्मा" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "چشمه", "t": "spring, source; spectacles", "tr": "čašma" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian چشمه (čašma, “spring, source; spectacles”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*čáćšma", "4": "", "5": "sight" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *čáćšma (“sight”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "चक्षु" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit चक्षु (cakṣu)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "as", "2": "চছমা" }, "expansion": "Assamese চছমা (sosoma)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "চশমা" }, "expansion": "Bengali চশমা (cośma)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਚਸ਼ਮਾ" }, "expansion": "Punjabi ਚਸ਼ਮਾ (caśmā)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "ચશ્માં" }, "expansion": "Gujarati ચશ્માં (caśmā̃)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "चष्मा" }, "expansion": "Marathi चष्मा (caṣmā)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian چشمه (čašma, “spring, source; spectacles”), related to چشم (čašm, “eye”), itself ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čáćšma (“sight”). Related to Sanskrit चक्षु (cakṣu). Other borrowings from Persian are Assamese চছমা (sosoma), Bengali চশমা (cośma), Punjabi ਚਸ਼ਮਾ (caśmā), Gujarati ચશ્માં (caśmā̃), Marathi चष्मा (caṣmā).", "forms": [ { "form": "caśmā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "چشمہ", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ā-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "चश्मा", "roman": "caśmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "चश्मे", "roman": "caśme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "चश्मे", "roman": "caśme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "चश्मों", "roman": "caśmõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "चश्मे", "roman": "caśme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "चश्मो", "roman": "caśmo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "ur": "چشمہ" }, "expansion": "चश्मा • (caśmā) m (Urdu spelling چشمہ)", "name": "hi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<M>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "spectacles, glasses" ], "links": [ [ "spectacles", "spectacles" ], [ "glasses", "glasses" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ऐनक" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "source, spring, fountain" ], "links": [ [ "source", "source" ], [ "spring", "spring" ], [ "fountain", "fountain" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ʃəʃ.mɑː/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[t͡ʃɐʃ.mäː]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "चश्मा" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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