"bron" meaning in Dutch

See bron in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /brɔn/ Audio: Nl-bron.ogg Forms: bronnen [plural], bronnetje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɔn Etymology: From earlier born, from Middle Dutch borne, Old Dutch brunno, from Proto-West Germanic *brunnō, from Proto-Germanic *brunnô. The inherited word underwent metathesis in Middle Dutch, but this was undone through influence from German Brunnen. Etymology templates: {{m|nl|born}} born, {{inh|nl|dum|borne}} Middle Dutch borne, {{inh|nl|odt|brunno}} Old Dutch brunno, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*brunnō}} Proto-West Germanic *brunnō, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*brunnô}} Proto-Germanic *brunnô, {{cog|de|Brunnen}} German Brunnen Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|bronnetje}} bron f (plural bronnen, diminutive bronnetje n)
  1. source Tags: feminine Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-bron-nl-noun-Qc9nlLpC Disambiguation of Landforms: 65 35 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 94 6
  2. spring, well Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-bron-nl-noun-MsGk1NsK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: born [dialectal, obsolete] Related terms: put, spreng
Derived forms: bronbemaling, bronbescherming, bronnenonderzoek, bronnentaal, brononderzoek, brontaal, bronvermelding, bronwater, energiebron, gasbron, herbronnen, hulpbron, natuurbron, oliebron, spanningsbron, stroombron, warmtebron, warmwaterbron, waterbron

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for bron meaning in Dutch (3.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bronbemaling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bronbescherming"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bronnenonderzoek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bronnentaal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "brononderzoek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "brontaal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bronvermelding"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bronwater"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "energiebron"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasbron"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "herbronnen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hulpbron"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "natuurbron"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oliebron"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spanningsbron"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stroombron"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "warmtebron"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "warmwaterbron"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "waterbron"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "bron",
            "3": "blon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: bron, blon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: bron, blon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "born"
      },
      "expansion": "born",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "borne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch borne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "brunno"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch brunno",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*brunnō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brunnō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brunnô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brunnô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Brunnen"
      },
      "expansion": "German Brunnen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier born, from Middle Dutch borne, Old Dutch brunno, from Proto-West Germanic *brunnō, from Proto-Germanic *brunnô.\nThe inherited word underwent metathesis in Middle Dutch, but this was undone through influence from German Brunnen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bronnen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bronnetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "bronnetje"
      },
      "expansion": "bron f (plural bronnen, diminutive bronnetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bron"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "put"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spreng"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "nl:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "source"
      ],
      "id": "en-bron-nl-noun-Qc9nlLpC",
      "links": [
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spring, well"
      ],
      "id": "en-bron-nl-noun-MsGk1NsK",
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/brɔn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-bron.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/Nl-bron.ogg/Nl-bron.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Nl-bron.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "born"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:bron"
  ],
  "word": "bron"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔn",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔn/1 syllable",
    "cy:Body parts",
    "nl:Landforms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bronbemaling"
    },
    {
      "word": "bronbescherming"
    },
    {
      "word": "bronnenonderzoek"
    },
    {
      "word": "bronnentaal"
    },
    {
      "word": "brononderzoek"
    },
    {
      "word": "brontaal"
    },
    {
      "word": "bronvermelding"
    },
    {
      "word": "bronwater"
    },
    {
      "word": "energiebron"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasbron"
    },
    {
      "word": "herbronnen"
    },
    {
      "word": "hulpbron"
    },
    {
      "word": "natuurbron"
    },
    {
      "word": "oliebron"
    },
    {
      "word": "spanningsbron"
    },
    {
      "word": "stroombron"
    },
    {
      "word": "warmtebron"
    },
    {
      "word": "warmwaterbron"
    },
    {
      "word": "waterbron"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "bron",
            "3": "blon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: bron, blon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: bron, blon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "born"
      },
      "expansion": "born",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "borne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch borne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "brunno"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch brunno",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*brunnō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brunnō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brunnô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brunnô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Brunnen"
      },
      "expansion": "German Brunnen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier born, from Middle Dutch borne, Old Dutch brunno, from Proto-West Germanic *brunnō, from Proto-Germanic *brunnô.\nThe inherited word underwent metathesis in Middle Dutch, but this was undone through influence from German Brunnen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bronnen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bronnetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "bronnetje"
      },
      "expansion": "bron f (plural bronnen, diminutive bronnetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bron"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "put"
    },
    {
      "word": "spreng"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "source"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spring, well"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/brɔn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-bron.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/Nl-bron.ogg/Nl-bron.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Nl-bron.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "born"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:bron"
  ],
  "word": "bron"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.