See 泉 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 泉 meaning in Japanese (7.6kB)
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 6 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "hot spring",
"roman": "onsen",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"おん"
],
[
"泉",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "温泉"
},
{
"english": "source, origin",
"roman": "gensen",
"ruby": [
[
"源",
"げん"
],
[
"泉",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "源泉"
},
{
"english": "mineral spring",
"roman": "kōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"鉱",
"こう"
],
[
"泉",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "鉱泉"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spring (source of water)"
],
"id": "en-泉-ja-character-Zk78CCuS",
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-6-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "泉"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "for most modern Japanese dialects; see also Yotsugana"
},
"expansion": "(for most modern Japanese dialects; see also Yotsugana)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "いずみ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "出づ",
"3": "水",
"pos1": "ancient reading idu, modern izu, “to come out”",
"sort": "いずみ",
"t2": "water",
"tr2": "mi"
},
"expansion": "出づ (ancient reading idu, modern izu, “to come out”) + 水 (mi, “water”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/idumi/ → /id͡zumi/ → (for most modern Japanese dialects; see also Yotsugana) /izumi/\nFrom Old Japanese. Found in the Man'yōshū, completed some time after 759 CE.\nCompound of 出づ (ancient reading idu, modern izu, “to come out”) + 水 (mi, “water”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "泉",
"ruby": [
[
"泉",
"いずみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "izumi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "idumi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いづみ",
"roman": "idumi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いずみ",
"hhira": "いづみ"
},
"expansion": "泉(いずみ) • (izumi) ^(←いづみ (idumi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Fountain of Youth",
"roman": "Wakagaeri no Izumi",
"ruby": [
[
"若",
"わか"
],
[
"返",
"がえ"
],
[
"泉",
"いずみ"
]
],
"text": "若返りの泉"
},
{
"english": "A fairy who mercilessly assaults anyone who dares contaminate the fountain she’s sworn protects.",
"ref": "1999 August 26, “泉の妖精”, in BOOSTER 4, Konami",
"roman": "Izumi o mamoru yōsei. Izumi o kegasu mono o yōsha naku kōgeki.",
"ruby": [
[
"泉",
"いずみ"
],
[
"妖",
"よう"
],
[
"精",
"せい"
],
[
"泉",
"いずみ"
],
[
"守",
"まも"
],
[
"妖",
"よう"
],
[
"精",
"せい"
],
[
"泉",
"いずみ"
],
[
"汚",
"けが"
],
[
"者",
"もの"
],
[
"容",
"よう"
],
[
"赦",
"しゃ"
],
[
"攻",
"こう"
],
[
"撃",
"げき"
]
],
"text": "泉を守る妖精。泉を汚す者を容赦なく攻撃。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"natural spring, a wellspring"
],
"id": "en-泉-ja-noun-NR660KnH",
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
],
[
"wellspring",
"wellspring"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "湧泉"
},
{
"word": "涌泉"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いずみ"
},
{
"ipa": "[izɨᵝmʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Kyōsuke Kindaichi",
"Man'yōshū",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"Yotsugana",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:新明解国語辞典",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "泉"
}
{
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{
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"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "いずみ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "出づ",
"3": "水",
"pos1": "ancient reading idu, modern izu, “to come out”",
"sort": "いずみ",
"t2": "water",
"tr2": "mi"
},
"expansion": "出づ (ancient reading idu, modern izu, “to come out”) + 水 (mi, “water”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/idumi/ → /id͡zumi/ → (for most modern Japanese dialects; see also Yotsugana) /izumi/\nFrom Old Japanese. Found in the Man'yōshū, completed some time after 759 CE.\nCompound of 出づ (ancient reading idu, modern izu, “to come out”) + 水 (mi, “water”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "泉",
"ruby": [
[
"泉",
"いずみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Izumi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "idumi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いづみ",
"roman": "idumi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "いずみ",
"hhira": "いづみ"
},
"expansion": "泉(いずみ) • (Izumi) ^(←いづみ (idumi)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 63 9 25 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 60 12 26 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 60 12 26 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 12 26 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 55 11 24 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 55 8 21 7",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "ja:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a place name"
],
"id": "en-泉-ja-name-ZV4eXQvV"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-泉-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese female given names",
"parents": [
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"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"id": "en-泉-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いずみ"
},
{
"ipa": "[izɨᵝmʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Kyōsuke Kindaichi",
"Man'yōshū",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"Yotsugana",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:新明解国語辞典",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "泉"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 6 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ぜん",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading いづみ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading せん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading いずみ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading いず",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ずい",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ずみ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ぜい",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ぜん",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading の",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 泉",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "hot spring",
"roman": "onsen",
"ruby": [
[
"温",
"おん"
],
[
"泉",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "温泉"
},
{
"english": "source, origin",
"roman": "gensen",
"ruby": [
[
"源",
"げん"
],
[
"泉",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "源泉"
},
{
"english": "mineral spring",
"roman": "kōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"鉱",
"こう"
],
[
"泉",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "鉱泉"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spring (source of water)"
],
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-6-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "泉"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 泉",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Landforms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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},
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"name": "qualifier"
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{
"args": {
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"3": "-",
"sort": "いずみ"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "出づ",
"3": "水",
"pos1": "ancient reading idu, modern izu, “to come out”",
"sort": "いずみ",
"t2": "water",
"tr2": "mi"
},
"expansion": "出づ (ancient reading idu, modern izu, “to come out”) + 水 (mi, “water”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/idumi/ → /id͡zumi/ → (for most modern Japanese dialects; see also Yotsugana) /izumi/\nFrom Old Japanese. Found in the Man'yōshū, completed some time after 759 CE.\nCompound of 出づ (ancient reading idu, modern izu, “to come out”) + 水 (mi, “water”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "泉",
"ruby": [
[
"泉",
"いずみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "izumi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "idumi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いづみ",
"roman": "idumi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いずみ",
"hhira": "いづみ"
},
"expansion": "泉(いずみ) • (izumi) ^(←いづみ (idumi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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{
"english": "The Fountain of Youth",
"roman": "Wakagaeri no Izumi",
"ruby": [
[
"若",
"わか"
],
[
"返",
"がえ"
],
[
"泉",
"いずみ"
]
],
"text": "若返りの泉"
},
{
"english": "A fairy who mercilessly assaults anyone who dares contaminate the fountain she’s sworn protects.",
"ref": "1999 August 26, “泉の妖精”, in BOOSTER 4, Konami",
"roman": "Izumi o mamoru yōsei. Izumi o kegasu mono o yōsha naku kōgeki.",
"ruby": [
[
"泉",
"いずみ"
],
[
"妖",
"よう"
],
[
"精",
"せい"
],
[
"泉",
"いずみ"
],
[
"守",
"まも"
],
[
"妖",
"よう"
],
[
"精",
"せい"
],
[
"泉",
"いずみ"
],
[
"汚",
"けが"
],
[
"者",
"もの"
],
[
"容",
"よう"
],
[
"赦",
"しゃ"
],
[
"攻",
"こう"
],
[
"撃",
"げき"
]
],
"text": "泉を守る妖精。泉を汚す者を容赦なく攻撃。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"natural spring, a wellspring"
],
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
],
[
"wellspring",
"wellspring"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "湧泉"
},
{
"word": "涌泉"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いずみ"
},
{
"ipa": "[izɨᵝmʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Kyōsuke Kindaichi",
"Man'yōshū",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"Yotsugana",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:新明解国語辞典",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "泉"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 泉",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Landforms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"1": "for most modern Japanese dialects; see also Yotsugana"
},
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{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "いずみ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "出づ",
"3": "水",
"pos1": "ancient reading idu, modern izu, “to come out”",
"sort": "いずみ",
"t2": "water",
"tr2": "mi"
},
"expansion": "出づ (ancient reading idu, modern izu, “to come out”) + 水 (mi, “water”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/idumi/ → /id͡zumi/ → (for most modern Japanese dialects; see also Yotsugana) /izumi/\nFrom Old Japanese. Found in the Man'yōshū, completed some time after 759 CE.\nCompound of 出づ (ancient reading idu, modern izu, “to come out”) + 水 (mi, “water”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "泉",
"ruby": [
[
"泉",
"いずみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Izumi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "idumi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いづみ",
"roman": "idumi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "いずみ",
"hhira": "いづみ"
},
"expansion": "泉(いずみ) • (Izumi) ^(←いづみ (idumi)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a place name"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いずみ"
},
{
"ipa": "[izɨᵝmʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Kyōsuke Kindaichi",
"Man'yōshū",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"Yotsugana",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:新明解国語辞典",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "泉"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"泉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "泉",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"泉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "泉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"泉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "泉",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"泉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "泉",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.